高二人教新課標(biāo)選修7-UNIT3-under-the-sea-warming-up-and-reading-1

Unit3undertheseaWarmingupandreadingLater,we’llcomeacrossagreatvarietyofmarineanimals.Now,weareonasnorkelingtripunderthesea.WarmingupDolphins海豚Shark鯊魚(yú)Angelfish天使魚(yú)Anemonefish海葵魚(yú)parrotfish鸚鵡魚(yú)sea-turtle海龜Whitewhale白鯨Killerwhale虎鯨seahorse海馬SeaStar海星Coral珊瑚

jellyfish水母Wearesafenow.AndIcatchaseastarneartheshoreIfyoulike,youcangotoseemoreabouttheoceanlifeatanaquarium,onaboattrip,or,inbooks,ontheInternet,intheOceanPark,onTVetc.Guesswhatisthenameoftheanimals?KillerWhale!Pre-Reading:Whatdoyouknowaboutkillerwhales?Introduction:Malescanreachlengthsupto27feetandcanweighupto12,000lb.Youcantellanadultmalefromanadultfemalebytheshapeoftheirdorsalfin(male’slonger,upto6feettall).killerwhalesarefoundinalloceansoftheworld.Asagroup,killerwhalesareknowntoeatfish,squid,seals,sealions,penguins,evenotherwhales.Thus,theyarecalled“KillerWhales”Whataboutbaleenwhales?Baleenwhalesarewhalesthathavenoteeth.Theytakeinhugemouthfulsofwaterandfilter(過(guò)濾)

it,trappingsmallfishandinvertebrates(無(wú)脊椎動(dòng)物).Thereareseveralspeciesofbaleenwhalesuchasthebluewhale,thehumpbackwhale(座頭鯨)andtherightwhale(脊美鯨).Killerwhalesareattackingabaleenwhalewithwhalerswaitingbyintheirboat,harpoonattheready.Whatishappeninginthepicture?baleenwhaleReadtheintroductionofthepassageonpage19andthenfillinthechartbelow.ClancyAwhalerAnecdotesAtthebeginningofthe20thcenturyAustraliaWhalers,killerwhalesandbaleenwhalesThekillerwhalehelpedthewhalerstokillabaleenwhaleWriterCareerWritingstyleTimePlaceMaincharacterMainideaBackgroundInformationOldTomtheKillerWhaleOldTom

isa

KillerWhaleReading

2.Thefirststoryismainlyabout____.A.ahuntingexperienceofOldTomB.howOldTomhelpedwithwhalehuntingC.howthewhalerskilledawhaleD.howkillerwhaleskilledawhale3.Thesecondstoryismainlyabout_______.A.Fiercekillers,likeOldTom,couldprotectpeople.B.Jameswaswashedofftheboat.C.Itwashardtohandletheboatinroughsea.D.OldTomrescuedJamesfromotherkillers.ListeningReadingComprehensionIWhoisOldTom?

thekillerwhale.WhendidClancybelievethatkillerwhalescouldhelpthem?Afterhewitnesseditwithhisowneyes.Wecanwitness(v.)_______.A.achangeinherB.thecaraccidentC.anEnglishtextbookbepresentandsee

Clancywitnessedkillerwhales’helpingthem.Readpara1Whalers’reaction(反響)

Onewhaler__________.George_____________him.Clancy______afterhim.They_____________theboatand_____________intothebay.

jumpedintoheadedoutracedyelledoutranaheadof

throwitselfoutof…andcrashdownagainswimbytheboat/lead…tothehuntReadfromPara2toPara6:BeforethehuntWhatOldTomdoes:

ReadfromPara7

totheendofstory1

andanswerthequestions.Whatkillerwhalesdo:Whatwhalersreact:Duringandafterthehunt___________killersare________themselvesonthetopofthewhale’sblow-holetostopit__________;andsomeothersarestoppingit_______or_____outtosea.Thekillersstarted________betweenourboatandthewhalejustlikeapackof_______dogs.Withinamomentortwo,itsbodywas_________downintothedepthsofthesea.breathingfleeingDuringandafterthehuntracingexciteddragged

1.Themaninthebowoftheboataimedtheharpoonatthewhaleandthenletitgotohitthespot.Whalers’reactionKillers’doingApackofthrowingdiving1.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thefiercekillerswouldattackpeoplewhentheywerehungry.B.Theauthordidn’tbelievethekillershelpedthewhalerscatchwhalesatfirst.C.Oneofthewhalers,George,likedbeingkeptwaiting.D.Thekillerscouldracewhalesaswellasexciteddogs.B2.OldTomthrowsitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashesdowninorderto___.A.givethewhalerstheinformationaboutawhaleB.tellthewhalersitishungryC.helpthewhalerscatchthewhaleD.informthewhalerstorunawayA4.Whydidthewhalersgohomewithoutbringinginthebodyofthewhale?A.Theyjustdidthehuntingforfun.B.Theyleftiteatenupbythekillers.C.Itwasdraggedtothedepthsofthesea.D.Theyjustwaitedforittofloatup.D3.Whatdoestheword“it”inthesentence“Heletitgoandtheharpoonhitthespot”referto?A.Thewhale. B.Theboat.C.Theharpoon. D.Thekiller.CWhichwasNotthedangerfacingJames?beingwashedofftheboat.beingcarriedawaybyroughwaves.asharkoutthere.beingattackedbyanotherkillerwhale.HowdidOldTomhelphimout?Whatwhalersdo:Whatkillerwhales

react:Story21.Accordingtothetext,thekillerwhalescanprotectmenfrombeingattackedby____.A.whalesB.tigersC.enemiesD.sharksD2.Wecaninferfromthetextthat____.A.Thekillerwhalesmaybetrainedbythewhalers.B.ThekillerwhaleswanttohelpmancatchthewhalesthemselvesC.ThekillerwhalesneednotrainingforhelpingthewhalersD.ThekillerwhaleswanttoeatthewhalesafterkillingthemAPuttheeventsinthereadingpassageintothistimeline.1.Clancyarrivedatthewhalingstation.4.Themenwenttotheboatandheadedoutforawhalehunt.2.Heheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.3.Hesawahugeanimalinthewater,whichwasOldTom,thekillerwhale.Post-Reading7.Thekillersatethelipsandtongueofthebaleenwhale.5.Thekillerwhaleguidedtheteamtothehunt.6.Clancyandhismenkilledthebaleenwhalewiththehelpofthekillers.8.Themenreturnedforthebaleenwhalethenextday.Answerthequestions.1.WhatevidencewastherethatOldTomwashelpingthewhalersout?2.Whatotheranimalsdidtheauthorcomparethekillerwhaleswith?Whydoyouthinkthekillerwhalesbehavedlikethis?3.WhydidGeorgethinkthatthekillerwhalesworkedasateam?4.Whydidthewhalersallowthekillerwhalestodragthewhaleaway?5.HowdidOldTomhelpJames?Whydoyouthinkhedidthis?1.Evidenceofhelpingthewhalersthrowitselfoutofthewaterandcrashdownagain.Letthewhalersknowthattherewasabaleenwhalenearby.swimbytheboat

Showingthewhalersthewaytothehunt2.Whatotheranimalsdidtheauthorcomparethekillerwhaleswith?Whydoyouthinkthekillerwhalesbehavedlikethis?Dogs.Becausetheyknewthattogetherwiththewhalers,theywouldsoonkillthebaleenwhaleandgetagoodfeed.3.WhydidGeorgethinkthatthekillerwhalesworkedasateam?Becausehecouldseethatsomeofthekillerswerethrowingthemselvesontopofthewhale’sblowholewhileotherswerepreventingitfromswimmingouttosea.4.Whydidthewhalersallowthekillerwhalestodragthewhaleaway?5.HowdidOldTomhelpJames?Whydoyouthinkhedidthis?BecausetheyknewtheKillerWhaleswouldleavetherestofthebodytothem.OldTompreventedJamesfromdrowning.OldTomwantedtohelphishumanfriends.

Ingroups,describetherelationshipbetweenOldTomandthewhalers.Whatotheranimalshelphumansoutinhunting?Groupwork

OldTomhadastrongrelationshipwiththewhalers.Therewasobviouslyagreatdealofunderstandingandcooperationbetweenthem.WorkasateamTheyhaveamazing

relationship.Discussion

Whatdoyousuggestforprotectingkillerwhaleswhichhumanbeingshaveendangered?A:Hello.B:HelloA:Forthewhales,Theyare…B:Yes,Ireallywanttoknowhowto…A:Ithinkwecando…B:That’sright.Besides,maybewecan….A:Good.Wetrybestto….Theywill….B:Iagreewithyou/Ithinkso/..Inhardsituation/indanger…Don’tallowtocatch../reducethepollutionofthesea/notinterrupttheirlifecircles/befriendwith…notenemy/callpeopletolove(protect)themtogether/.…

Opinions:Killerwhalesareman’sfriends.Thereisnodangerintheseabecausekillerwhalescanprotecthumanbeings.There’relotsofseaanimalsandplantsintheseasandoceans,somancankilloruseasmanyseacreaturesaswewant.Seaanimalsshouldbekeptinzoos,sothatthey’llhavemorefoodtoeatandbecomemorehealthy.part1

OldTom________itself_______thewaterand_________downagainto________thattherewasabaleenwhalethere.He_________bytheboat,__________usthe____.Aswegotcloser,Icouldseebaleenwhale______________byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.Theywereworkingasa______.Thekillersstoppedit_________.Andotherswerestoppingit__________.Themanusedthe_________tohitit.Thekillerwhales________thewhalesintothedepthofoftheseaandhaveagood_______onitstipsandtonguethrewoutofcrashedshowswamshowingwaybeingattackedteambreathingfleeingharpoonOldTomhelpedcatchthewhalesdraggedfeedpart2OldTomsavedthewhaler-JamesOneday,Jameswas_________theboat.Theseawas_____.Thewaveswere__________him________and_________.Jameswasvery_______ofbeing____________Ittookover____________togettheboatbacktoJames.Andwhenwe___________him,Isawhim_________upinthewaterbyOldTom.washedoffroughcarryingterrified