2022屆云南省云南大學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角〃條形碼粘貼處〃o

2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3,非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先

劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?

—Yes.Thisis___educationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.

A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the

2、Aliceandhersisterstorybookseveryevening.

A.readB.arereadingC.willreadD.haveread

3、一I'mso.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?

—OK.Hereissomeorange.

A.thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.silly

4、Thoughitisn'tthecitywiththelargestpopulationinAustralia,isthecapitalcityofthecountry.

A.SydneyB.CanberraC.Toronto

5、Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Whenwehavealotofworries,someoneadvisesusourparents

aboutthembecausetheyhavemoreexperience.

A.talkingtoB.totalktoC.talkto

6、Ibelieveeverystudentinourschoolanticipatesenteringhisorherdreamhighschool.

A.looksforwardB.expectsC.looksforwardtoD.hopes

7、一Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather'sbirthday.Hewasborn.

A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920s

C.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe1920

8、Asvolunteers,theyshoulddotohelpthechildrenintrouble.

A.nothingB.anybody

C.somethingD.somebody

9^--Whichrobotdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?

A.TherobotthataremadeinJapan

B.Therobotisdesignedtohelpuswithourhomework

C.Therobothasalotofmemory

D.Therobotshownattheexhibitioncenter

10、Tomhasalreadythebookfortendays.Hemustreturnitthelibrarytoday.

A.read;backtoB.bought;toC.borrowed;backtoD.kept;to

II.完形填空

11Nrdliketotellyousomethingaboutmytrip.First,welandedinCapeTownandtookataxitoournewfriend

Richard'shouse.We]thereforafewnights.Wedidsomecoolthings.Wevisitedabirdandmonkeyparkand

sawmanykindsofAfrican2there.

After3sometimewithRichardandhisdaughter,weleftthemtogotoaplacecalledGrootbos.4we

werethere,wesawmydad'sfriendMichaelandwehadsuppertogetherWehadfun5Michaelandstayingat

Grootbos.Thefoodtherewasgreat.Wereallyenjoyed6.Thenextmorning,wewenttoseewhalesandwegot

really7becausewesawtwelveofthem.Onepaircamerightuptotheboatandrolledoverontopofeachother.

FromGrootboswe8toCapeTowntomeetourfriendswhocametovisitusontheirvacation.Wewere

bothso9tohavefriendsfromhomecomingto10usinAfrica.Wespentafewdayswiththem.ltwas

verycoolvisitingGrootboswiththem.

NowwearegoingOi!Safari.riltellyouaboutthatlater.

1.A.ateB.stayedC.swamD.sat

2.A.fruitsB.carsC.birdsD.vegetables

3.A.losingB.missingC.spendingD.serving

4.A.WhileB.UnlessC.AfterD.Because

5.A.speakingB.meetingC.watchingD.catching

6.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.yourselves

7.A.famousB.sadC.angryD.lucky

8.A.wentbackB.trunedoffC.gotonD.putdown

9.A.worriedB.frightenedC.excitedD.bored

10.,A.offerB.setC.hitD.visit

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl??Heisneverlatefor

schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2?(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps

mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay

footballt6,andheplaysitwell.ButFmmore7^_(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour

class8.(like)him.Butnowifstimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto”(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea

10?(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead,RobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhis

twenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawing

orpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady'sfamily

ranked(位歹U)amongthebestofPhiladelphia'ssocialfamilies,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.

ThatwashowMaryCassatt,bornin1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnotfearbeforeherfather's

anger.Instead,shewasagainsthimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveupher

socialpositionandallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichwasunthinkableforayoungladyinthosetimes.Inthe

end,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance(堅(jiān)持),shebecameAmerica飛mostimportantwomanartistand

theinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.

1.WhatinfactwasMr.Cassatfsmainreasoninopposinghisdaughter'swish?

A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.

B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.

C.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.

D.Hebelievedanartist'slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.

2.WhatmadeMaryCassatfs"fight"tobecomealeadingartistespeciallyhard?

A.HerfatherwasagainsthenB.Shewasawoman.

C.Shehadnosocialposition.D.Shedidnotcomefromanartisfsfamily.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassatfsmarriage?

A.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.

B.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.

C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer.

D.Shedidn'tmarrybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.

B

14、Turnontheradio.Aprogramwillcomeoutfromabroadcastingstationmilesandmilesaway.Weknowthatsounds

andmusicthemselvescouldn'ttravelthatdistancethroughspace.Theremustbesomethingthatbringstheprogram

fromthestation.Butwhatisthissilentcarrier(載體)?

Thisisknownasradiowaves.However,wecan'tseethemorevenhearthem.Infact,nobodyknowsexactlywhatthey

are.Nevertheless（然而），weknowthattheyaremadebyelectricity.

Atthebroadcastingstation,peopletalk,sing,playmusicalinstrumentsormakemanyothersounds.Thesesoundsare

changedintoelectricity.Thenfromthebroadcastingaerial（天線(xiàn)）ofatalltower,electricitysendsoutradiowaveswhich

travelinalldirections.Andsomeofthemreachyourradioaerial.Whathappensnextisamagicalthing.Theradio

wavesstartanelectriccurrent（電流）inyouraerialliketheonethatwasfirstmadeinthebroadcastingstation.Finally,

theloudspeakerinyourradiosetchangestheelectricityintosound.Therefore,youheartheprogram.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.Whenyouturnontheradio,

A.youcanseeaprogram

B.youcanhearaprogram

C.apicturewillappear

D.youcanfeeltheelectriccurrent.

2.Thesilentcarrierthatbringstheprogramtoyouiscalled.

A.radiosetB.soundwaves

C.radiowavesD.radiocurrent

3.Electricitysendsoutradioswavesfrom?

A.thebroadcastingaerialofatalltower.

B.youradioset

C.alldirections

D.abroadcastingstation

4.Theelectricityischangedintosoundby,

A.theradiowavesB.theaerial

C.theradioprogramD.theloudspeaker

5.Youmayfindthispassageina.

A.guidebook

B.sciencemagazine

C.fashionnewspaper

D.fictionalnovel

C

15、Doyouknowhowayoungdogorcatgetstoknowanewhome?Theanimalusesitsnose.Rightawayitsmells

itsnewplaces.Thenitmakeswiderandwidercircles,smellingallthetime.Beforelongitcanfinditswayhomevery

well,eveninthedark.Itsimplyfollowssomethingitknowswell.

Storieshappenaboutanimalswhofoundtheirwayacrosslandtheyhadneversmelledbefore.Takethecaseof

Smoky,asmallwhitecat.Smokyhadsomefunnyredhairarounditsrightear.OnedaySmokyandhisownerbegana

longjourney.TheyweremovingfromOklahomatoTennessee.WhentheywerejusteighteenmilesfromtheirOklahoma

home,Smokyjumpedoutofthecar.Thenhefoundhiswaybacktotheoldhouse.Therehewanderedaroundoutside

formanydays.Finallyhedisappeared.

AyearlaterSmokymeowedatthedoorofahouseinTennessee.Amanopenedthedoor.uIsthatyou,Smoky?”he

saidinsurprise.Atfirsthecouldn'tbelieveit.Thenhesawtheredhairarounditsrightear.ItwasSmoky!

1.Whatisthefirstthingapetdoesinanewplace?

A.Itsmellsthenewplace.B.Itfindsitswayinthedark

C.Itfollowssomethingitknows.

2.Puttheseeventsintherightorderthattheyhappened.

①SmokygottoTennessee.②Smokyjumpedoutofthecar.③Smokywenttohisoldhouse.

A.③①②B.C.①③?

3.Theunderlinedword“wandered“inthepassagemeans.

A.思考B.圍繞C.游蕩

4.HowlongdidSmokytaketogettothehouseinTennessee?

A.Ayear.B.Amonth.C.Aweek.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AnExcellentMemoryB.ASurprisingJourneyC.AHumorousCat

D

16>DrSwiftwasafamousman.Nearhishouselivedaricholdladywhooftensenthimsomepresentsbyherservant,Dr

Swifttookherpresentsbutnevergavetheboyanything.OnedayasSwiftwasbusywithhiswriting,theboyraninto

theroomandhitthedesk,andsomebooksonitbegantofailtothefloor.Thenhethrewaplasticbagofmeatonthe

deskandsaid,nMymistresshassentyousomemeat.**

Swiftturnedroundandsaid,HMyboy,thatisnotthewaytogivesomeoneapresent.Nowyousitinmychair,watchmy

wayofdoingitandlearnyourlesson.H

Theboysatdown.Swiftwentout,knockedonthedoorandwaited.Theboysaid,HComein."Thedoctorentered,

walkedtothedeskandsaid,nIfyouplease,sir,mymistresssendsmetosayhellotoyouandhopesyouwilltakethe

plasticbagofmeat.n

Theboyanswered,MThankyou,myboy.GiveyourmistressDrSwift'sthanksforherkindness,andhereistwoshillings

foryourself.nThedoctorlaughedandafterthat,Swiftneverforgottogivehimhistip.

1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldlady?

A.Shedidn'tknowDrSwift.

B.ShelikedDrSwiftverymuch.

C.ShelivedfarfromDrSwiffshouse.

D.SheoftensentDrSwiftsomepresentsherself.

2.WhatdidDrSwiftwanttodototheboy?

A.Hewantedtohavetheboydosomethingforhim.

B.Hewantedtoteachtheboyhowtowrite.

C.Hewantedtoasktheboytowatchhiswayofworking.

D.Hewantedtoteachtheboyhowtogivesomeoneapresent.

3.Whatdidtheboyshowthedoctor?

A.Howtohelpothers.B.Whattodowhenintrouble.

C.Whattodoforhismistress.D.Whattodowhenreceivingapresent.

4.WhatwouldDrSwiftdoafterthat?

A.Welcometheboy.

B.Invitetheboytohavesupperwithhim.

C.Remembertotiptheboy.

D.Remembertosay"Thankyou**totheboy

E

17、AccordingtoSpanish(西班牙的)businessnewspaper,SpainisplanningtobuildthelargesttraditionalChinese

medicinehospitalinEurope.It'sanimportantpracticeagreementbetweenChinaandSpain.Barcelonawillprovide

landforitsconstructionandthenewhospitalisexpectedtocost80millioneuros($88.6million).Thiscenterwillbethe

firstofitskindoutsideAsia.TheagreementalsoincludestheteachingandstudyingofTCM(traditionalChinese

medicine).Thehospitalwilldevelopajoint-researchprogramamongthescientistsfrombothofthecountries.The

agreementmakesitpossiblefordoctorsofTCMtoworkinBarcelona.

Sofar,ChinahasbeenmakingeffortstoexpandTCMoutsidethecountry,pushingtheancientmedicalsciencetothe

world.

Calduch,aspokespersonfortheSpain-basedEuropeanFoundationofTCM,saidtheplantobuildEurope'slargest

TCMhospitalshowsChina*sgreatdream.

“Notonlywillithelpuslearnmoreaboutthisancientmedicalscience,butitwillalsobringhelptoSpanishpatients.”

saidCalduch.

It'sreportedthat23.6percentofthecountry'spopulationhasusednaturalremedies（自然療法）,andTCMisthemost

popular.

1.WhathospitalisSpaingoingtobuildaccordingtothenews?

A.ASpanishhospital.

B.AChinese-stylehospital.

C.ATCMhospital.

D.Awesternmedicinehospital.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"expand"meaninChinese?

A.serveB.buildC.enlargeD.study

3.WhatdoesCalduchdo?

A.AdoctorofTCM.B.AteacherinauniversityofTCM.

C.ATCMresearcher.D.AmemberoffoundationforTCM.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillcost80milliondollars.

B.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillbethelargestintheworld.

C.ThenewTCMhospitalwilllieinBarcelona.

D.About23.6percentoftheSpanishgethelpfromTCM

F

18、I'mtheenginethatkeepsyouworking,andI'mheretosharesomeofmysecrets.Ihave1（M）billionnerve

cells（神經(jīng)細(xì)胞），soyouneedtoconsiderbeforeyoublame（責(zé)怪）mefornotbeingsofastenough.Ifsnotreallymy

fault:informationtravelsthroughmetoofastandsometimesIcan'tkeepallofit.

TheInternetismakingmeweak.Astudyfoundthatyou'vebeenrelyingmoreontheInternet.ThatmeansI'm

goingtoforgetmoreovertime.Scientistshavebeenworriedthatourabilitytothinkisbeinglost.

Ingeneral,I'mabouttenpercentlargerinmenthanwomen.Itdoesn'tmakemensmarter.Itjustletsmecontrol

theirdifferentbodies.Actually,it'smorecommonforwomentogetangry,butmencan'tfocusonathingwell.They

usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties.

Yourmobilephonescaresme.Anewstudyshowedthatmorethanonehourofmobilephoneusecangetmein

trouble.Mobilephoneradiation（輻射）mightcausemetobeinaworsesituation.

Somepartsofmeneversleep.Ifsimportantforyoutogetagoodnighfssleep.Sleephelpstoimprovememories.

Infact,whenyouareasleep,somepartsofmearestillworkinghardonmyduty.Besides,laughterisreallythebest

medicineforme.Soremembertolaughmoreformybettersituation.

1.What'stheresultofdependingtoomuchontheInternet?

A.Itwillmakepeoplerememberthingsforalongtime.

B.Ithelpspeopletorememberthingsmoreeasily.

C.Itmayaffectone9sregularwayofthinking.

D.Itmaymakeuslosetheabilitytolearn.

2.Comparedwithmen,womenaccordingtothepassage.

A.areeasytogetangryB.can'tthinkcarefullyaboutsomething

C.aremuchsmarterD.usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties

3.Whycan'tIkeepalltheinformation?

A.Becausethereistoomuchinformation.

B.Becauseinformationtravelstoofast.

C.BecauseIcanhardlywork.

D.BecauseIamlazy.

4.Whatcanyoudotomake“me”workbetter?

A.Getashortersleepeverynight.

B.Blame“me”fornotbeingfastenough.

C.Use“me”moreinsteadoftheInternet.

D.Useamobilephoneforonehoureachday.

5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Mencanpaycloseattentiontoathing.

B.Atnight,"I"cancompletelysleepandstopworking.

C.It'sclearthat"I”shouldtakemedicinetoworkbetter.

D.Mobilephoneradiationmaybringseriousproblemsto"me”.

V.書(shū)面表達(dá)

19、2017年4月，青海玉樹(shù)發(fā)生了地震(earthquake),家園、學(xué)校受到了損壞。一名災(zāi)區(qū)的學(xué)生(Zhuoma)下周將

來(lái)你們班。她將在你們班學(xué)習(xí)一年。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓⑷绾螏椭?，并適當(dāng)寫(xiě)出自己的

想法。

卓瑪（Zhuoma）