(人教新目標(biāo)Go for it!)七年級英語下冊同步備課 Unit 3 第2課時(shí) (Section A GF-3c) 教學(xué)課件

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionAGF-3c01Lead-inFreetalkHowdoesJoeygotoschool?Hegoestoschoolonfoot.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.Joey40minutes5kilometersHowlongdoesittake?It’sabout40minutes.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?It’sabout5kilometers.FreetalkHowdoesRachelgotoschool?Shegoestoschoolbybike.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.Howlongdoesittake?It’sabout25minutes.Howfarisitfromherhometoschool?It’sabout3kilometers.Rachel25minutes3kilometersFreetalkHowdoesChandlergotoschool?Hegoestoschoolbycar.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.Howlongdoesittake?It’sabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromherhometoschool?It’sabout6kilometers.Chandler15minutes6kilometersLet’sreviewWorkinpairsandmakeyourownconversations.Howdoyougettoschool?I…Howlongdoesittake…?Ittakes…Howfarisitfrom…to…?It’sabout…NameHowHowlong(minutes)Howfar(kilometers)02PresentationGroup1：不同的疑問詞分別用于詢問什么話題？Group2：特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的語序有何異同？Group3：特殊疑問句中使用了助動(dòng)詞后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的位置和形式有何變化？Let’sdiscussDividethewholeclassinto3groupsandeachgroupdiscussesonequestion.Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.不同的疑問詞分別用于詢問什么話題？how用來詢問方式；howlong用來詢問時(shí)長；howfar用來詢問距離。Howdoyougettoschool?I

ridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebustoschool?No,theydon’t.Theywalk.Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.用來提問出行方式意為“怎么樣”Howdoyougetto...?Itakethe/a+交通工具+to...=get/goto...by+交通用來提問時(shí)間意為“多久”HowlongdoesittakefromAtoB?Ittakes+sb.+時(shí)間+todo...用來提問距離意為“多遠(yuǎn)”HowfarisitfromAtoB?Itis+距離+fromAtoB.Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的語序有何異同？特殊疑問句由特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句構(gòu)成。Howdoyougettoschool?I

ridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebustoschool?No,theydon’t.Theywalk.Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.特殊疑問句中使用了助動(dòng)詞后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的位置和形式有何變化？動(dòng)詞用在主語后，用原形。Howdoyougettoschool?I

ridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebustoschool?No,theydon’t.Theywalk.03PracticeLet’spractice3aMatchthequestionswiththeanswers.Thenpracticethem.1.HowdoesMikegettoschool?a.Yes,theydo.2.Howlongdoesittaketogethome?b.No,hedoesn’t.3.Howfarisitfromhere?c.Herideshisbike.4.Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?d.It’sfivekilometers.5.Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork?`e.About15minutes.Let’spractice3bUsethesewordstomakequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithyourpartner.1.school/you/getto/do/how___________________________________?___________________________________.2.to/school/getto/does/howlong/take/it___________________________________?___________________________________.IridemybikeHow

doyougettoschoolIttakesaboutfiveminutesHowlongdoesittaketogettoschoolLet’spractice3bUsethesewordstomakequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithyourpartner.3.school/your/from/it/is/howfar/home/to_______________________________________?_______________________________________.4.you/to/walk/do/school________________________________________?________________________________________.5.ride/theirbikes/do/school/yourfriends/to________________________________________?________________________________________.It’sabouttwokilometersHowfarisitfromyourhometoschoolNo,Idon’t.IalwaysridemybikeDo

you

walktoschoolYes,theydoDoyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschoolLet’spracticeCompletethe

conversation.A:________________________B:Well,IusuallytakeabusbutsometimesI_____________.A:_______________________________B:About10kilometers.A:___________________B:It_______________________5minutes_________.Howdoyougettoschool?takethesubwayHowfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongdoesittake?takes10minutesbybusandbysubwayHometoschoolTakeabusTakethesubway10kilometers10minutes5minutesLet’spracticeCompletethesentences.1.Hetakesabustogettoschooleverymorning.(就劃線部分提問)___________he_____toschooleverymorning?2.MrGreenoftentakesthetraintoHongKong.(改為同義句)Mr.GreenoftengoestoHongKong_________.3.Ilive10kilometersfromschool.(就劃線部分提問)_________doyoulivefromschool?HowdoesgetbytrainHowfarLet’spracticeReadthechartandanswerthequestions.WhoHowHowfarHowlong

MilobusAbout14kilometers25minutesShe

takesa/thebustoschool.It’sabout14kilometers.Ittakes25minutes.Q1:HowdoesMilogettoschool?Q2:Howfarisitfromherhometoschool?Q3:Howlongdoesittake?04ProductionGrammarFocusHowdoyougettoschool?I

ridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebustoschool?No,theydon’t.Theywalk.HelpTomandLilychoosethebesttransportation.Use“how”,“howfar”and“howlong”toworkoutyourresultswithyourclassmates.Showitonthestage.GroupworkHelpTomandLilychoosethebesttransportation.Use“how”,“howfar”and“howlong”toworkoutyourresultswithyourclassmates.Showitonthestage.GroupworkTom'sprofileName:TomJob:teacherDistance:10kmTransportation:???Lily'sprofileName:LilyJob:studentDistance:3kmTransportation:???Groupwork3cIt’saboutfivekilometers.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Askyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart.Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins!Findsomeonewho...Namelivesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.walkstoschool.takesabustoschool.goestoschoolbybike.needsaboutanhourtogettoschool.needsabout10minutestogettoschool.live/l?v/v.居??；生活GroupworkReporttotheclass.(匯報(bào)采訪結(jié)果)Inourgroup,LiFeilivesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.WangLeiwalkstoschool…05LanguagePointsLanguagepointshow引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句how是疑問副詞，“如何；怎樣”，常位于句首，引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語+其他?How+be動(dòng)詞+主語+其他?how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的常見用法如下:?詢問交通方式—Howdoesyourfathergotowork?你爸爸怎樣去上班？—Hegoestoworkbybus.他乘公共汽車上班。?詢問身體狀況—Howareyourgrandparents?

你的爺爺奶奶身體怎么樣？—Theyarefine.Thanks.

他們很好。謝謝。?詢問程度、看法—Howdoyoulikethemusic?

你覺得這音樂怎么樣？—Itsoundsgreat.

它聽起來很棒。Languagepointshow引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句?詢問程度、看法—Howdoyoulikethemusic?

你覺得這音樂怎么樣？—Itsoundsgreat.

它聽起來很棒。?詢問天氣—How’stheweatherinBeijing?北京的天氣怎么樣？—It’ssunnyandwarm.晴朗溫暖。?詢問事情進(jìn)展—Howisitgoing?事情進(jìn)展如何?—Everythinggoeswell.一切順利。Languagepointshowlong引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句?用于詢問時(shí)間的長短，意為“多長時(shí)間”?；卮饡r(shí)常用表示一段時(shí)間的詞或短語?！狧owlongdoesittakeyoutogettothezoo?你到動(dòng)物園要花多長時(shí)間？—Abouthalfanhourbybus.乘公共汽車大約半小時(shí)。?用于詢問物體的長短，意為“多長”。回答時(shí)常用表示長度的詞或短語?！狧owlongistherope?這條繩子多長？

—It’sabouttenmeters.大約10米。Languagepointshowfar引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”，用來詢問兩地之間的距離。其答語常有以下三種方式：It’s+基數(shù)詞(大于l)+meters/kilometers/miles…基數(shù)詞(大于l)+minutes’/hours’+walk/ride/drive.時(shí)間段+by+表示交通工具的名詞.—Howfarisitfromheretothestation?從這兒到車站有多遠(yuǎn)？—It’saboutfivekilometers.大約五千米?！狧owfarisitfromourschooltothepostoffice?從我們學(xué)校到郵局有多遠(yuǎn)？—It’sabouthalfanhour’sdrive./It’sabouthalfanhourbycar.開車大約半小時(shí)的路程。drive在此作名詞，意為“駕車路程；驅(qū)車旅行”。Languagepoints【拓展延伸】how構(gòu)成的其他常見疑問短語及其用法:短語含義用法例句howold多大詢問年齡Howoldareyou?你多大了?howmany多少詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家有幾口人?howmuch多少詢問不可數(shù)名詞的量Howmuchwaterdoyouhaveoneday?你一天喝多少水?多少錢詢問價(jià)錢Howmuchisthesweater?這件毛衣多少錢?howoften多久一次詢問頻率Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?你多久彈一次吉他?Languagepoints

drivev.開車1.

Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork?你爸爸開車去上班嗎？【用法詳解】drive在句中作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“開車”。driveone’scartowork相當(dāng)于gotoworkbycar，意為“開車去上班”。drive的名詞形式為driver(司機(jī)；駕駛員)。Mr.Greendriveshiscartoworkeveryday.=Mr.Greengoestoworkbycareveryday.格林先生每天開車去上班。Point【拓展延伸】“drive(sb.)to+地點(diǎn)”意為“開車(送某人)去某地”。Letmedriveyoutothestation.讓我開車送你去車站吧。Languagepointslive

v.居??；生活【用法詳解】live作不及物動(dòng)詞，其后若接名詞作賓語，則要在名詞前加相應(yīng)的介詞；若接副詞，則不用加介詞。Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.我的爺爺奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)村。DoyouknowTianjin?Myunclelivesthere.你知道天津嗎？我叔叔住在那里。2....livesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.......居住在離學(xué)校大約5千米處。(教材P153c)Point【拓展延伸】live的相關(guān)短語：?liveonsth.以食某物為生Horsesliveongrassandlionsliveonmeat.馬以草為食，獅子以肉為食。?livea(n)...life過著......的生活Theyliveahappylife.他們過著幸福的生活。

06ExercisesExercise一、單項(xiàng)選擇12—We’dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe’llgettothenexttown.—Wedid.Butnobodycouldsay________itwouldtake.A.howoften B.howfar C.howlong—________willthefirsttramcar（有軌電車）linebefinishedinHuangshi?—Intwoorthreeyears.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.HowfarCBJennyjustwondered________Angelaalreadyknewabouttheevent.A.