山東省臨沂市河?xùn)|區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末考試英語(yǔ)模擬試題（附答案）

山東省臨沂市河?xùn)|區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共8頁(yè)。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫在答題紙和答題卡規(guī)定的位置?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將答題紙交回。2,非選擇題答在答題紙上,答在本試卷上不得分。一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共20小題,計(jì)20分）注意:聽(tīng)力測(cè)試分四部分,共20小題。做題時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案畫在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,將所選答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。（一）聽(tīng)句子,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.?.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（）6.Whichclothesstoredoestheboylikebest?A.DreamClothes.B.BlueMoon.C.Miller's.（）7.Whenwillthegirl'sfatherarriveinHangzhou?A.At9:00am.B.At11:00am.C.At2:00pm.（）8.Whatisthegirlgoingtobuy?A.Honey.B.Bananas.C.Yogurt.（）9.WhatmayVincehavetodotomorrow?A.Gotothedoctor.B.Studyforatest.C.Look'afterhissister.（）10.Howwillthespeakersgotothetheater?A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.（三）聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的用“A”表示,不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽(tīng)短文前,你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。（）11.Jackwillliveinabighousein20years'time.（）12.Therobotwill,helpJackdohomework.（）13.Jack'sclotheswillchangeshapesindifferentplaces.（）14.Jackwilldooutdoorexercisethreetimesaweek.（）15.Jackwilltraveltocewithhisfriends.（四）聽(tīng)寫,聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,回答問(wèn)題或完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)話讀三遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前,你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。16.Howdoesthegirlfeel?Shefeels____________________________.17.Wheredidtheboygothismorning?Hewenttothe____________________________18.Whatwillthegirlhelpdo?Shewillhelp____________________________19.Whatwilltheboyaddtothesalad?Hewilladd____________________________tothesalad.20.Whatwilltheydoonthecomputer?Theywill____________________________onthecomputer.二、閱讀理解.（共15小題,計(jì)27分。A篇3個(gè)小題,每小題1分;B篇C篇D篇各4個(gè)小題,每小題2分。）ALearntoCookFriedRicewithEggsIngredients:?Abowlofcookedricer?2eggs?4spoons,ofoil?Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots?Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise（蛋黃醬）Instructions;?Mixthericeandthemayonnaisereallywell.?Heatuptheoil.vPuttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemfortoolong.?Addtherice,heatitandmixuptheeggsandtherice.?Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tip:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedrice—oil,saltandsoon.Sotrymixingitwiththericefirst,thenitwillgetthefriedriceagoodtaste.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。（）21.WhichisNOTtheingredientforfriedricewitheggs?A.Carrots.B.Butter.C.Greenonions.（）22.Whatisthesecondsteptocookfriedricewitheggs?A.Heatuptheoil.B.Addgreenonionslices.C.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.（）23.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?A.Areplytoaninvitation.B.Apagefromacookbook.C.ResolutionstoNewYear.BWhenIwasinprimaryschool,myEnglishteacherMissGreentoldusastory.Throughthestory,shewantedtotellusthatthereisalwaysasolutiontoeveryproblem,keptthatinmind.Oneday,whenIreturnedhome,Ifoundthatmyfatherwasunhappy.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hetoldmethathelosthiswatchwhenhewasworkinginthegarden.Hehadlookedforiteverywherebutcouldn'tfindit.Hehadalsoaskedmytwoelderbrotherstohelp,buttheyfailed,too.Thatwatchwasveryimportanttomyfatherbecauseitwasagiftfrommygrandfather."Don'tworry,Dad.I'llhelpyoufindit,"Isaid.Butmyfatherdidn'tbelieveit.Afterall,theyallhadfailedtofindit.Hesaid,"ifyoufindit,I'llgiveyou20dollars.""Ok.justwait,"Isaidandthenwenttothegarden.Suddenly,IthoughtofthestorythatMissGreenhadtoldus.ButhowcouldIfindthewatch?Istartedthinkingandthinking.ThenIrememberedthatwatchticked（發(fā)出滴答聲）.Butthetickingwashardtohear.Idecidednottolookforithereandthereastheydid.Instead,Iputmyearontheground.Andtenminuteslater,Ifoundthewatch.Myfatherandbrotherscouldn'tbelievetheirears.TheythoughtIwasreallylucky.ButIshookmyhead,saying,"No,Itwasn'tgoodluck.IjustthoughtbeforeItookaction."Thereisalwaysasolutiontoeveryproblem.Justthinkbeforeyoutakeaction.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。（）24.Howdidtheauthor'sfatherlookwhenhereturned?A.TiredB.happyC.Sad（）25.Whywasthewatchimportanttotheauthor'sfather?A.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.B.Becauseitwasagift.fromhisfather.C.Becausehehadusedthewatchformanyyears.（）26.Howdidthewriterfindthewatch?A.Bylookinghereandthere.B.Byaskinghisbrothersforhelp.C.Bylisteningcarefully.（）27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thinkandfindasolutiontoproblems.B.Helpourfamilywhentheyhaveproblems.C.Listeningcarefullyattimes.CAlmostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotheryearinsomeways.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYear'sDayfromthemidnightonDecember31sttothemorningofJanuary1st.Peoplemaygototheparty,sometimesdressinginformal（正式的）clothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne（香檳）atmidnight.Duringthefirstminuteofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.ButsomeculturesliketocelebratetheNewYear'sDaybywalkingupearlytowatchthesunshinebetter.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstosaygoodbyetobadluckatthebeginningofthenewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollandburnittoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstart.Therearealsoothercommontraditionsthatcankeepawaybadluckin,thenewyear,suchasthrowingthingsintoriversorseas,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyearandsoon.Peoplearoundtheworldthinksomenewyeartraditionscanbringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadnishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveintheyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckontheNewYear'sDay.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck—buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。（）28.Whatisthepassageismainlyabout?A.Themeaningofhavingnewyear.B.Severaldifferentnewyear,traditions.C.WhattoeatonNewYear'sDay.（）29.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Some,culturescelebrateNewYearinthemorningB.ThewesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlyonNewYear'sDayC.PeopleinEcuadoreatgrapesonNewYear'sDay（）30.Whatisthemainideaofthe3rdparagraph?A.Bringgoodluck.B.Rememberingthepast.C.Keepingawaybadluck.（）31.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A.B.C.DManypeoplecanusethecomputers,butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem.Herearesomeways.Keepyourcomputerinacoolanddryroom.Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers.32Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperature:of:5℃～30℃.Donotletpeoplesmokenearyourcomputer.Allkindsofsmokedoharmtocomputersandtheycancausemanyproblems,33Ifyoueatnearthecomputer,therewillbepiecesoffoodinthekeyboard.Andalittlewatermaybeterrible.Makesüre,theglasses,are,rightforyoureyes.,Ifyouwearglasses,makesurertheseglassesaregoodforusingthecomputer.34Keepyourscreencleananddonothaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.35ItwillbebetterforyouthanusingthescreenofaTVset.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Becarefulwhenyouusethecomputer.B.Thewetenvironmentisalsobadforthem.C.Ifyoucanaffordone,buyacomputerscreen.D.Donoteatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.E.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.答案:32.________33.________34.________35.________三、綜合填空（共20小題,計(jì)20分）,共兩個(gè)語(yǔ)篇。A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供36～40小題選用,第二個(gè)方框供41～45小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次,每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A.somethingusefulB.gettoC.carefullyD.reasonsE.replytoF.inaweekEveryonecangetaninvitationtoaparty:However,theymaynotwanttoattend（出席）itfordifferent36.Infact,wecanrefuseitinarightway.Hereis37foryou.Firstofall,youshould38theinvitationsoon.Ifyoucan'tattend,youshouldletyourfriendsknowthatatonce.Ifyougetawritteninvitation,you'dbetteranswerit39.Don'tletyourfriendswaitfortoolong.Ifyouarenotsure,callthemtoexplain（解釋）yourproblem40A.careaboutB.goodluckC.availableD.howeverE.althoughF.toacceptWhenyoudecidenot41it,youshouldthankyourfriendsforinvitingyoufirst.Thensayyouwillnotbeabletomakeitandwishthem42withtheirevents.Sendacardtoyourfriend43youcan'tattendtheevent.Aftertheevent,youshouldcallyourfriendandaskhowitwent.Thiswillmakeyourfriendknowyoustill44him.Ifit'sanimportantpartyforyouandyourfriend,youcanpromisetohaveanotherpartywhenyouareboth45.Anditcanbejustthetwoofyou.答案:36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________B閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。IntheageofInternet,receiving（收到）handwrittenletters（信）isbecominglessandlesscommon,butnotforlifelongpenpals（終生的筆友）PatsyGregoryandCarolAnnKrause.Gregory,fromEngland,andKrause,fromNewYork,startedsendingletterstoeachotherin1955.They（46）________（be）both12yearsoldatthattime.Theysoonbecamefriendsandagreedtosend（47）________leastonelettertoeachothereverytwo（48）________（month）.Littledidtheyknowthattheywouldbepenpalsfor68years.However,theynevermeteachother（49）________GregorytoldherdaughterthatoneofherwisheswasmeetingherpenpalKrause.（50）________（help）Gregory,herdaughterusedsocialmedia（社交媒體）tofindherpenpal'sfamilyinAmerica.Gregory'sdaughteraskediftheywouldbeinterestedin（51）________（organize）ameetingforthetwo.Theyagreed.Onher80thbirthday,herdaughter（52）________（surprise）GregorywithatickettoSouthCarolina,whereKrausenowlives.GregorymetherlifelongfriendonJuly14."Thankstomydaughter.Itis（53）________（possible）forustomeetwithoutherhelp."Gregorysaidexcitedly.（54）________theynowkeepintouchmoreonsocialmediathanthroughletters,Gregorystilladvisespeopleto.haveapenpal."You（55）________（have）muchfunifyouhavealovelypenpal,"Gregorysaid.答案:46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________四、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題,計(jì)10分）Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.He'sgoodatmanysports.Heplaysfootball,basketballandvolleyball.Sometimesheplaystabletennis,butheneverplaysbaseball,becauseit'stoodifficultforhim.Ofalltheballgames,helikesbasketballbest.Hethinksnothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingbasketball.KobeBryantishisfavouritebasketballplayer.HewantstobeabasketballplayerlikeKobeBryantwhenhegrowsup.Heisinabasketballclubnow.Hegoestotheclubtwiceaweek.Sometimes,hespendssomuchtimeplayingbasketballthathismumisn'tpleasedwithhim."Youshouldspendmoretimeonyourlessons,notonbasketball.Ifyoudon'tgethighscoresinyourexams（考試）,youcan'tplaybasketballanymore（再也不）."Hismumoftentellshimthat.Butinfact,Jackstudieshardatschool,andhe'sgoodatallhislessons.Hethinksplayingsportsisagoodwaytorelax.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。56.WhatdoesJackthinkofbaseball?__________________________________________________________________________________57.WhatsportdoesJacklikebest?__________________________________________________________________________________58.WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?__________________________________________________________________________________59.HowoftendoesJackgotothebasketballclub?__________________________________________________________________________________60.WhyisJack's,mumNOTpleasedwithJack?__________________________________________________________________________________五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共4小題,計(jì)8分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話完整,合乎情景。A:Goodmorning,Tim.Howmanyclassesdoyouhavetoday?B:Sevenclasses.And.schoolisoverat4:20p.m.Howaboutyou?A:Me,too.61____________________?B:Ihavenoplansafterschool.Andyou?A:Ourexamsarecoming.Iwantto,findsomeusefulbooksinthelibrary.Wouldyouliketo.gowithme?B:62____________________.Icanreadsomemagazinesandnewpersthere.A:Great!Andthenwecangototheswimmingpool.B:Soundsgreat.63____________________?A:Yes,I'mgoodatit.Iplantopracticeswimmingmoretobeagreatswimmer/B:Iwillpracticewithyoutogether.A:OK.Seeyouinfrontofthelibraryafterschool.B:64____________________.答案:61.________________________________________________________________________________?62.________________________________________________________________________________.63.________________________________________________________________________________?64.________________________________________________________________________________.六、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校下周將舉辦“英語(yǔ)云辯論”活動(dòng)（EnglishOnlineDebate）,你的好朋友Peter邀請(qǐng)你作為辯手一起參加,但你因故不能參加。請(qǐng)給他回一封電子郵件,說(shuō)明自己不能參加的原因,以及你可以為他提供的幫助。提示詞語(yǔ):helpout,discussion,thinkofgamestoplays提示問(wèn)題:1.Whycan'tyoutakepart.inthedebate?2.WhatwillyoudotohelpPeter?注意:1）寫作內(nèi)容包括給出的要點(diǎn)并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮、拓展;2）詞數(shù)80左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,ThankssomuchforinvitingmetojointheEnglishOnlineDebatenextMonday.I'dlovetobutI'mafraidIcan't.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfeelreallysorryandIdowishyousuccess!Yourssincerely,LiHua

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力材料一、聽(tīng)句子,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.Nickispreparingforthemathexamathome.2.Howmuchsaltdoweneedtomakethesoup?3.Mikeinvitedmetohisbirthdaypartynextweek.4.IthinkZhongYingCinemahasthemostcomfortableseats.5.Amywantstobeapianistandshepracticesplayingthepianohard.二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.W:Let'sgoshoppingtogetherthisSunday.Whichclothesstoredoyoulike?M:IoftengotoDreamClothes.ButIlikeBlueMoonbetter.Icanbuyclothesthemostcheaplythere.7.M:WhenwillyourfathergotoHangzhou?W:Histrainwillleaveatnineo'clocka.m.tomorrowandthetripwilltaketwohours.8.M:Wehavehoneyandbananasnow.Wealsoneedsomeyogurt.W:OK.I'llgotothesupermarketandbuysome.9.W:Hi,Vince,canyouplaytenniswithmetonight?M:Uh,no,sorry,Ican't.Ihavetogotothedoctorandstudyforatest.W:Oh.Howabouttomorrow?M:TomorrowImayhavetolookaftermylittlesister.I'msorry,Andy.I'mreallybusythisweek.10.W:Howabouttakingabustothetheater?M:Ifwedo,we'llbelate.Solet'stakeataxi.三、聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的用“A”表示,不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽(tīng)短文前,你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。Helloeveryone,I'mJack.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutmydreamlifein20years.IthinkIwillliveinabighouse.Therewillbeagardenandaswimmingpool.Also,Iwillhavearobot.Itcanhelpmewithallkindsofhouseworksuchascookingandcleaning.Secondly,Iwillwearspecialclothes.Theywillchangecolorindifferentplaces.I'lldooutdoorexercisethreetimesaweektokeephealthy.Lastly,Iwilltravelwithmyfamilytoce.Howexcitingitis!Ican'twaittolivesuchawonderfullife!四、聽(tīng)寫,聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,回答問(wèn)題或完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)話讀三遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前,你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。W:Whatasunnyday!Howaboutgoingbiking?M:Areyoujoking?It'shotoutside.W:Allright.ButIhavenothingtodoathome.I'msobored.M:Well,Iboughtsomefruitandyogurta