陜西省西安市蓮湖區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上冊(cè)1月期末英語(yǔ)模擬試題（附答案）

陜西省西安市蓮湖區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分120分,答題時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。第一部分(聽(tīng)力共30分)Ⅰ.聽(tīng)選答案(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)1.A.Deliciousandcheap.B.Terribleandexpensive.C.Deliciousbutexpensive.2.A.Twiceaweek.B.Hardlyever.C.Onceaweek.3.A.Tom.B.Mike.C.Bothofthem.4.A.Becauseit'scheap.B.Becausetheserviceisgood.C.Becauseit'sclosetotheirschool.5.A.Asportsshow.B.Atalkshow.C.Atalentshow.6.A.LastMonday.B.LastFriday.C.LastWednesday.7.A.Todohomework.B.Tocleanthehouse.C.Toplaygames.8.A.Tothefruitshop.B.Tothepark.C.Tothesupermarket.9.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.10.A.Theteacherwillaskthemtoleave.B.Theteacherwillbeangry.C.Theteacherwilltakethemaway.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)聽(tīng)第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。11.WhatisAlicegoingtobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Apianist.C.Adoctor.12.HowoftenisTimgoingtoplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.聽(tīng)第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。13.WherewilltheygocampingthisSunday?A.Inthemountains.B.Inthepark.C.Onthebeach.14.Whowillpreparesnacks?A.Mary.B.Nick.C.Jack.15.Whenwilltheymeetattheschoolgate?A.At8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)填信息(共5小題,計(jì)10分)本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列各題。(每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。)16Therobotdoctorcanknowifwehaveinashorttime17willdomostoftheworkforpeople18Perhapspeoplewillworkonlyaweek19Peoplewillbeabletoflytotheandspendtheirholidaysthere20Mikehopehecanliveinthefuture第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀第一封英文書(shū)信，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使書(shū)信連貫完整。DearJenny,I'mgladtoknowthatyoualsowanttobeateenagewriterNowIwant21youaboutmyexperienceofbecomingateenagewriter.IlovedreadingandwritingwhenI22achildIdreamedofbeingafamouswriterinthefuture23JKRowling,thewriterofHarryPotterWhentheidea24inmymind,IhadthehabitofkeepingadiaryIalsolikedtowritemythoughtsafterIfinishedsomereading.AndIoftenwrotearticlesandsentthemtomagazinesAfterthatIsuccessfullyfinishedmy25bookthisyearAndthat'sthebeginningofmywritingcareer(事業(yè)).AndI'mgoingtogiveaway(捐贈(zèng))26moneyImakefromwritingtothepoorfamiliesinthevillageBecauseIhopetheycanliveabetterlifeandbecome27thanbeforeIbelieveyouwillmake28dreamcometruebyworkinghardIthinkyou29pickanideayoulikefirst30youwanttostartwriting,justkeepthisinmindBestwishes!Yours,Tom21.A.tellingB.totellC.tellD.totelling22.A.isB.areC.wasD.were23.A.forB.likeC.ofD.in24.A.isappearingB.appearsC.appearedD.appearing25.A.oneB.firstC.twoD.secondD./A.aB.anC.theD./27.A.happierB.happyC.happiestD.happily28.A.myB.yourC.youD.yours29.A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.mightD.should30.A.OrB.ButC.BecauseD.If第二節(jié)：閱讀第二封英文書(shū)信，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使書(shū)信連貫完整。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?IwouldliketoinviteyoutomytwelfthbirthdaypartythedayaftertomorrowAreyou31then?ItwillmeanalottomeifyoucometomypartyOurfriendsJack,TomandJennyalllookforwardtoseeingyou,too.Youaresuchaninteresting32Wedon'tthinkthepartywillbe33withoutyouPleasereceivethe34Thepartywill35at6:00pmintheSunRestaurantonthatdayMyparents,myuncleandmycousinswillalsocometotheparty.Theyareallveryfriendly.I'msurethatyouwillbehappyto36them.Wewillhaveabig37firstThefoodthereisgreat!MymotherwillprepareabigfruitcakeforusIt'svery38AfterthatwecanplaysomegamesandsingsongsinmyhouseThen,wecanseea39inacinemaIreallyhopeyoucancometomypartyI'mlookingforwardto40youYours,Michael31.A.creativeB.availableC.loudD.hard-working32.A.teacherB.girlC.friendD.baby33.A.funB.upsetC.normalD.careful34.A.cultureB.invitationC.concertD.honey35.A.polluteB.watchC.startD.play36.A.deleteB.printC.travelD.meet37.A.meetingB.mealC.eventD.show38.A.deliciousB.dangerousC.fullD.angry39.A.machineB.computerC.filmD.bicycle40.A.lookingforB.hearingfromC.turningonD.writingdownⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)AEveryonehasagoodfriend.Maybeheorshedoesn'thavetobethesameasyou,butyoucantalkaboutandshareeverything.Agoodfriendmustmakeyoubebetterinyourlife.I'mTomandI'm12yearsold.MybestfriendBobistwoyearsolderthanme.Heisasportslover,butI'mnotinterestedinitatall.Lastyear,hejoinedinasportscompetitionandwon.Healwayshelpsmegetthroughthehardandsadtimesinmylife.HeisoutgoingbutI'mnot.WhenIstaywithothers,Ialwaysfeeluncomfortable.However,Bobgetsalongwellwithdifferentpeopleandlikestalking.Becauseofhim,Ibecomebetterandbetter.Hereallybringsoutthebestinme.Ibelieveourfriendshipwilllastforever.AndItrulyunderstandthemeaningofagoodfriend.Friendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.Youwillbecomemoreexcellentifyoulearnfromthegoodpointsofyourfriends.41.HowoldisBob?A.10.B.11.C.13.D.14.42WecanknowTomisaboyA.outgoingB.shyC.hard-workingD.serious43.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whatagoodfriendisB.howwemakefriendsC.howmanyfriendsweneedD.howtobecomebetterwithoutfriendsBLotteReinigerlikesfairytales(童話故事)verymuch.Oneday,shewenttothecinematowatchSleepingBeauty.Afterthefilmended,Lottewalkedtoaparkandtookoutsomepaperandapairofscissors(剪刀).MollyandMr.MapaskedLotte,“Whatareyoudoing?”“I'mcuttingoutwhatIjustsawintheSleepingBeauty:aprincess(公主),somebirdsandflowers,”Lottesaidhappily.ShetoldMollyandMr.Maphowfilmsopenedhereyes.Shedreamedofmakingmorepeopleknowfairytalesinherwayinthefuture.Shealsomadeupastorywithherpaper-cutsforMollyandMr.Map.Sheoftendidthisinfrontofherfamily.“FathersaidI'mlikeaduckhatched(孵化)inahenhouse,alwayssurprisingpeople,”saidLotte.Tenyearslater,Lotte'sdreamcametrue.Shebecameafilmdirector(導(dǎo)演).Shemademorethan40films,allusingpaper-cuts.Mostimportantly,shewasthefirsttòmakepaper-cuttingmoviesintheworld.Inherfilms,thereareprincesses,cuteanimals,badpeopleandgoodpeople.44.HowdidLottegototheparkafterwatchingSleepingBeauty?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.45.WhydidLottemakepaper-cutsafterwatchingSleepingBeauty?A.Becauseshewantedtobecomefamous.B.Becauseshewantedtoteachpeoplehowtomakepaper-cuts.C.Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.D.Becauseshewantedtoshowfairytalesinherway.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LottewatchedSleepingBeautywithherbrother.B.LottewantedtodrawwhatshesawintheSleepingBeauty.C.Lotteoftenmadeupastorywithherpaper-cuts.D.NowLottebecameafamouswriter.47Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansthat。A.Lotteisspecialanddifferent.B.Lottelikesducksbest.C.Lottelikeshensbest.D.Lottelikestolearnnewthings.CTodaywehaveaChineseclass.Inclass,wehaveadiscussionabout“Whatwillyoudoifyouhaveacompany(公司)?”Everyonehashisorherownidea.Herearefourstudents'ideas.I'dliketomakeane-reader.Themachinewouldbesetuponseatbacksontrains.Sopeoplecanreadwhentheyareboredonthetrain.ChuWenyanMy“SignLanguageassistant(手語(yǔ)助手)”canhelpdeaf(聾的)peopletotalkwithotherseasily.Itismainlyusedtohelpthedeaf,soitisdesigned(設(shè)計(jì))tobesimpleandeasytouse.BaiYaxinWhatwillyoudoifyourphonerunsoutofpower(電)whenyougoout?Wecouldmakeapaperboxwithapowerbank,andputthesemachinesinrestaurants.Inthisway,wecaneatwhenourphonesenjoytheir“meals”.WangJingyuanMyideaistoserveaneducationplatform(平臺(tái)).Itwillbefreesochildrencantakeclassesonitwithoutspendinganymoney.Ontheplatform,studentscansharetheirnotesandstudyexperiencewitheachother.Thatmustbefun!LiJiaxin48.Whowantstomakeane-reader?A.ChuWenyan.B.BaiYaxin.C.WangJingyuan.D.LiJiaxin.49.Wherecanyougoifyourphonesrunoutofpower?A.Toahospital.B.Toagarden.C.Toapark.D.Toarestaurant.50.WhatisthepurposeofLiJiaxin'sideaaccordingtothepassage?A.TocreateSignLanguageAssistant.B.Tohelpstudentsstudyonlineforfree.C.Tohelpstudentskeephealthy.D.Tomakemoremoney.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)DJohn,HenryandMillsaregoodfriendsThesummerholidayiscoming51Let'shavealookattheirplans.Johnlikesplayingbasketballalthoughheisnotgoodatit52Itisinterestingandrelaxingforhimtowatchthemandhehopeshisfavouriteteamwillwinthegames.WhataboutHenry?53TheyaregoingtovisitthePalaceMuseumtolearnsomethingimportant.TheywillvisittheGreatWallandtakemanyphotoswiththeircamera.54Shedoesn'tliketotravelduringvacationsBecausetherearesomanypeopleoutside.Sheisgoingtodosomehouseworkwithherparents,suchascleaningthefloorandwateringtheflowers.Shealsoplanstoexerciseeverydaybecauseshewantstokeephealthy.55TheyarealllookingforwardtotheirsummerholidayA.Heisgoingtowatchsomebasketballcompetitions.B.Millsisnotgoinganywhereonvacation.C.Heisgoingtowatchatalkshowathome.D.Nowtheyareplanningtodosomethinginterestingduringtheholiday.E.Theyallhopetohaveasafeandwonderfulholiday.F.Millsisgoingtoflyakitewithherparents.G.Hedecidestotakeatripwithhisparents.V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)56.我將來(lái)想成為一名工程師。Iwanttobeaninthefuture57.我為什么要反復(fù)地告訴你?WhydoIhavetotellyou?58.你能查明會(huì)議什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎?Canyouwhattimethemeetingstarts?59.只要你努力，你就會(huì)成功。Youwillbesuccessfulyouworkhard60.我周末喜歡和我的朋友閑逛。IliketowithmyfriendontheweekendⅥ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題,計(jì)10分)goodbeyoudishwhenenjoypourpreparecarefuleatRiceisoneofthemostcommonfoodsonourtableDoyoulike61rice?Weusuallyaddittoother62Therearemanydifferentwaystocookrice,andthe63wayisboiling(煮)Thefollowing64thewaytocookdeliciousriceYoucantrytomakeitby65It'sreallyan66thingtodoinyourfreetimeMake67foritfirstPutthericeintoalargebowlandcoveritwithwaterThen,68thewateroutWashthericeundercleanrunningwaterforaminutePoursomewaterintothepot.Accordingtothekindofriceyou'remaking,youneedtochangetheamountofriceandwater69thewaterisboiling,takeawaythepotcoverPutsomewaterintothepot.Whenthewaterisboilingagain,turndowntheheattolow(低點(diǎn)).Keepcookingfor18to30minutes.Whenthericeiscooked,takeawaythecover70andletthericerestforatleastfiveminutes.Itwillmakethericemoredelicious.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)SamisfromAmerica.HisfriendTillytoldmanystoriesaboutChinatohim.LastSunday,TillyaskedSamtohavedinnerwithherfamily.ButheneverhaddinnerwithChineseanddidn'tknowwhattododuringthedinner.Sohefeltanxious.Atsixo'clockintheevening,TillyhappilyopenedthedoorforSam.“Pleasetakeoffyourshoes,”shesaid.ThenSammetTilly'sfamily.Hesawaroundtable.Thereweremanysmallbowlsanddeliciousfoods,suchassoup,fishandchicken.Therewerenoknivesandforks(刀叉)onthetable.Atdinner,TillyshowedSamhowtousechopsticks(筷子).Sheshowedhimhowtoopenandclosethemlikeabird'sbeak(喙).TillytoldSamservingfoodtoothersispopularamongChineseItisagoodwaytoshowtheirwarmwelcomeSamlikedalmosteverything.Hesaid,“ThefoodtastesgreatandIwanttolearnmoreaboutChina!”71.WhendidTillyaskSamtohavedinnerwithherfamily?SheaskedSamtohavedinnerwithherfamily72.Whatfoodsareonthetable?Theyare,73.Whodoestheunderlinedword“It”referto(指代)?Itrefersto74.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“焦慮的”?It’s“”75.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing“experience,dinner,Chinese”?Thetitlecanbe“”Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Hello,Jill76?B:I'mreadingsomebooksaboutscience.A:Soundscool77?B:NoIdon'twanttobeascientistI'dliketobeascienceteacher78?A:Iwanttobereporter.B:Great!79?A:Iwillreadmorenewsandwritemorearticles.B:Ithinkyoushouldalsolearnhowtotalkwithdifferentpeople.A:80IwilltakepartinmanyactivitiestolearnthatB:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.A:Thanks.You,too..書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題，計(jì)15分)假如某英文雜志正在開(kāi)展以“LifeinTwentyYears”為題的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英文短文投稿，想象一下二十年后的生活是什么樣的。提示：1.機(jī)器人在我們生活中很有幫助：2.學(xué)生不需要去學(xué)校上課；3.環(huán)境會(huì)越來(lái)越好。要求：1.參考以上提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫工整；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何你的真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.詞數(shù)70左右。LifeinTwentyYears

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)答案聽(tīng)力部分錄音稿Ⅰ.聽(tīng)選答案第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。1.W:Jack,doyoulikeJapanesefood?M:No.Itisterribleandexpensive.Q:WhatdoesJackthinkofJapanesefood?2.W:Claire,howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?M:Onceaweek.It'sunhealthy.Q:HowoftendoesClaireeatjunkfood?3.W:Tomlikesplayingvolleyball.M:Really?HehasthesamehobbyasmybrotherMike.Q:Wholikesplayingvolleyball?4.W:Let'sgotoStarRestaurantforlunch.M:Great!It'scheap.Q:WhydotheygotoStarRestaurant?5.W:Whatshallwewatch?Howaboutwatchingatalkshow?M:OK.Goahead.Q:Whatwilltheywatch?6.W:Mary,didyoumakeaNewYear'sresolution?M:OfcourseIdid.IdiditlastWednesday.Q:WhendidMarymaketheNewYear'sresolution?7.M:Doyouwanttohavearobotathome?W:Yes.Iwantittocleanthehouseforme.Q:Whatdoesthegirlwanttherobottodo?8.W:Alan,let'smakeafruitsalad.M:OK.Let'sbuysomefruitsandyogurtinthesupermarketfirst.Q:Wherewilltheygo?9.M:It'ssunnyoutside.Canyouplaytenniswithme?W:Sure,I'dloveto.Q:What'stheweatherlikenow?10.M:Canwebringsomepopcorntotheschool?W:Ifwedothat,theteacherwillbeangry.Q:Whatwillhappeniftheybringpopcorntotheschool?第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。M:Alice,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?W:I'mgoingtobeapianist.Howaboutyou,Tim?M:Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.W:Wow!Soundsgreat!Howareyougoingtodothat?M:I'mgoingtopracticeplayingbasketballeveryday.W:Well,Ithinkyouwillbeanexcellentbasketballplayer.M:Thankyouverymuch.聽(tīng)第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。M:Mary,canyougocampingintheparkwithusthisSunday?W:Oh,Ican'twait.WhatshouldIprepare,Nick?M:Iwillpreparesomesnacks.Andyoucanbringsomefruitanddrinks.W:Noproblem.I'llbringsomeorangejuice.M:Jackwillbringorangejuice.Youcanbringsomeapplesandbananas.W:Whereandw