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2023年中考英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試卷

英語(yǔ)

(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿分:90分)

注意事項(xiàng):

英語(yǔ)試題共8頁(yè),包括四道大題。全卷滿分90分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本

試題和答題卡一并交回。

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答題前,請(qǐng)將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí),請(qǐng)按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試題上答題無(wú)效。

一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共10分)

I.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)正確答案。(10分)

1.ThegravityonMarsisonlyaboutthreeeighthsofontheearth.

A.itB.thatC.one

2.It'simportantfbreveryonetobehonestperson.

A.anB.aC.the

3.MikeismuchthanhisbrotherSam.

A.heavyB.heavierC.theheaviest

4.Yesterday,someadvicetothestudentsonhowtodevelopgoodhabits.

A.giveB.gaveC.wasgiven

5.一Doyouhaveplansforthecomingweekend?

—Yourideaofadayonthebeachsounds.CanIjoinyou?

A.lovelyB.greatlyC.softly

6.―Tommy,youcanneverletothersknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.

—Don'tworry.Iwillkeepthe.

A.secretB.moneyC.address

7.—IwonderiftheseareJim'sglasses.

一Theybehis.Hedoesn'twearglasses.

A.couldB.mustC.can't

8.JourneytotheWestisabookinfluencesteenagersalot.

A.whichB.whoC.what

9.AlthoughwehadtostartingclassesinApril,wehadclassesonline.

A.putupB.putoffC.puton

10.MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.Tmthinkingabout.

A.howIwillgiveherasurprise

B.wherewewerehavingabigmeal

C.whetherIplannedatripforher

二、交際運(yùn)用(共10分)

II.完成對(duì)話(5分)

從選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng),其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。

Jack:Hi,Mary.Doyounoticethatourclassmatestalkaboutthefuturedreamsthesedays?

Mary:11

Jack:So,whafsyourdream?

Mary:Oh,Ihavealotofdreams.ButthegreatestoneisthatIwanttobeateacher.

Jack:Soundsnice.12

Mary:Tmgoingtostudyhardanddowellinailsubjects.

Jack:Whereareyougoingtowork?

Mary:Tmgoingtoworkinavillageschoolinapoorarea.13Iliketostaywithkids.

Jack:Thatsoundsexciting!Whenareyougoingtostart?

Mary:14

Jack:That'sgood.15

Mary:Thankyou.

A.Ihearschoolsthereneedalotofteachers.

B.Iamgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.

C.Yes.Thafsahottopicatpresent.

D.Workhardandyoucanmakeit.

E.MaybeinacollegeinthecityofBeijing.

F.Buthowareyougoingtodothat?

n.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5分)

根據(jù)所給對(duì)話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確,每空詞英不限。

Tony:Hi,Linda.Youlooksotired.

Linda:Iam.Ihadabadmorning

Tony:Abadmorning?16?

Linda:Well,firstofallIoverslept.WhenIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.

Tony:Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.

Linda:BythetimeIgotashower,thebushadalready17、Imissedtheschoolbus.

Tony:Oh,no!So18?

Linda:Iranallthewaytoschool.ButwhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIleftmyhomeworkathome.

Tony:Didtheteacheraskforyourhomework?

Linda:19.Shewasveryangrywithme.AndthenIwasasked20theclassroomthisweek.

Tony:Nowonderyoulooksotired.

三、閱讀(共50分)

IV.完形填空(5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)正確答案。

Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnmath?Manystudentsfeelthesameway21you.AsanAmerican,I

thinkso,too.InsomeUSschools,thereareafewdifferentmathclasses.Teachers22thebestmathstudents

accordingto(根據(jù))theresultsoftheirtests.Thenthestudentsaresplit(分開)upintodifferentclassesaccordingto

theirmathgrades.Someclassescovermoredifficultproblems.23yougetgoodgradesinsuchclasses,you

maygotoaslowerclassthenextyear.

Inhighschool,youhavesome24onyourclasses.Youcanchoosewhatyouareinterestedin.You

don'tneedtotakethemall.25.ifyouwanttostudyhistoryorlanguages,youdon'tneedtolearncalculus

(微積分).Butifyouwanttochoosesciencemajors(理科專業(yè)),you'dbettergetgoodgradesinallofyourmath

classes.

21.A.asB.withC.forD.of

22.A.seeB.wantC.likeD.decide

23.A.IfB.whetherc.UnlessD.Although

24.A.choicesB.pointsc.waysD.ideas

25.A.ButB.ForexampleC.SuchasD.However

V.短文填空(5分)

從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng),完成短文,其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.proudB.joinedinC.medalsD.startedE.resultF.wonG.fansH.forI.fullJ.upsetK.encourageL.her

EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022Winter

OlympicGames.However,shewon'treceiveher26underUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina.Guwas

bom(生)toanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.Shewasraised(撫養(yǎng))inSanFrancisco.Shelivedthere

27overtenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen28thatshehasaChineseroot(根).She

speaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa“Beijinggirl.^^

Gu29skiingwhenshewasonlythree.She30thefirstattheageofnine.Gucompetedfor

theUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto31tensofmillionsofChinesechildrentoloveskiing,last

June,thegirljoinedTeamChina.

GugetsChinamedals.InAugust,she32theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwo

goldmedalsinthecompetition.Her33congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberof

themevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled34a"bornskier.”

Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?The

35maysurpriseusall!

VI.閱讀理解(40分)

A

HerearesomesuperheroesinthefightagainstCOVID-19(新冠月巾炎).Let'scomeclosetothemand

rememberthem.

ZhongNanshan(1936.10一)

IHeisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury.Dr.ZhongNanshanwasthefirstto

tellthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.Heisagooddoctorinthe

countrymen'seyesandrespectedbyallChinesepeople.

—?LiLanjuan(1947.09一)

WhenCOVID-19brokeout,shesuggestedthatWuhanshouldbelockeddownimmediatelyto

preventthespreadofthedisease.SheheadedforWuhanandtookanactivepartinthebattle.

Now,shestillreceivespatientseveryday.

?

WangYong(1985.12—)

Asadelivery(快遞)driver,hevolunteeredtosupportthemedicalstaffinWuhanduringthe

epidemic(疫情).Hetriedhisbesttokeeplifegoingforthedoctorsandnurses.Timemagazine

hasputonitscover,presentingthecourageandhardworkofcommonpeople.

LiWenliang(1985.10—2020.02)

Heisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflast

i(吹哨人).

J1December,sopeoplecallhimthe"whistle-blowerBecauseofCOVID-19,helosthis

lifeonFebruary7th,2020.Peopleacrossthecountryweresadtohearabouthisdeath.

36.Whoistheoldestofthefourpeople?

A.WangYong.B.ZhongNanshan.C.LiLanjuan.D.LiWenliang.

37.Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

38.WhendidLiWenliangwarnpeoplethedangerofthevirus?

A.AttheendoflastDecember.B.Atthebeginningof2019.

C.OnJanuary25th,2020.D.OnFebruary7th,2020.

39.WhatdidWangYongdoduringthe印idemic?

A.HedrewacoverforTimeMagazine.

B.Hewasbusywithhisownbusiness.

C.HewroteanarticletoTimemagazine.

D.Hevolunteeredtosupporttothedoctorsandnursestokeeptheirlifegoing.

40.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.WangYongisadeliverydriver.

B.LiWenliangdiedonFebruary7th,2020.

C.TimemagazinehasputLiLanjuanonitscovertopraisethecourageofChinesepeople.

D.ZhongNanshantoldthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.

B

Ayoungboyandhisfatherwerewalkingalongaforestpath.Theycameacrossalargetreebranch(樹枝)on

thegroundinfrontofthem.Theboyaskedhisfather,4€IfItry,doyouthinkIcouldmovethatbranch?^^Hisfather

replied,amsureyoucan,ifyouuseallyourstrength.(力量)”

Theboytriedhisbesttoliftorpushthebranch,buthewasnotstrongenoughandhecouldn'tmoveit.Hesaid

withdisappointment,44Youwerewrong,Dad.Ican'tmoveit.”“TryagainJrepliedhisfather.Again,theboytried

hardtopushthebranch,buthedidnotmoveitagain.

“Dad,IcannotdoitJsaidtheboy.Finally,hisfathersaid,"Son,Iadvisedyoutouseallyourstrength.You

didn't.Youdidn'taskmeforhelp.^^

Wehavenusedallourstrengthuntilwehaverecognized,madegooduseofthestrengthandsupportofthose

wholoveus,andthosewhocareaboutourpurpose.Ourrealstrengthliesnotinindependence,butin

interdependence(互相依賴).

Noindividual(個(gè)人的)personhasallthestrengthneededtodoeverything.Thatneedsthejointhelpofmany

people.Toaskforhelpwhenweneeditisnotasignofweakness.Itisasignofwisdom.Itisacallforgreater

strength.

Whenweaskforhelpandwearerefused,itjustmeanswehavetoaskatanothertime,oraskinanotherway,

oraskanotherperson.

41.Thefathersuggestedhissonshould.

A.notbedisappointedatthefailureB.notpayattentiontothebranch

C.useallhisstrengthtomovethebranchD.movethebranchallbyhimself

42.TheboydidthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.askinghisfatherforhelpB.tryinghardtopushthebranch

C.givingupwithdisappointmentD.tryinghisbesttoliftthebranch

43.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword'joint”inParagraph5?

A.普遍的B.聯(lián)合的C.加固的D.統(tǒng)一的

44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theboyunderstoodhisfather^suggestioninthebeginning.

B.Weshouldn'tgiveupifwearerefusedwhenaskingforhelp.

C.Thefatherwassurethathissoncouldmovethebranchhimself.

D.Everyonehimselfhasallthestrengthneededtodoeverything.

45.Thewriterwantstotellusto.

A.bebravetoaskforhelpifnecessaryB.supportthosewholoveandsurroundus

C.trytodothingsonourownD.bestrongenoughtoovercomedifficulties

c

WehavesummerChinesecourseswhicharethebestyoucanfind.YouwillenjoycomingtoBeijingtolearn

aboutChinesecultureandimproveyourChineseatthesametime.Thecourseslastforfour,sixoreightweeks.

TheystartatthebeginningofJulyandAugust.Ourteachersarewell-trainedandveryexperienced.Theyteach

Chineseclassesforfourhoursaday.Youcanchoosebetweensmallgroupsoftwoorthree,orlargergroupsofup

to15.Weprovideweeklyteststoseetheprogressyou'remakingwithyourlanguageskillsofreading,writing,

speakingandlistening.Wealsoprovidebooksandothermaterials.

AswellaslearningChinese,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeinChina.YoucanlivewithChinesefamilyanddo

someactivitieswiththem,too.Formanyofourstudents,thisisthemostinterestingpartofthecourse.Many

familieswiththestudentscreatefriendshipswhichlastalongtime.Ofcourse,ifyouprefer,youcanalsostayina

hotel.

Ofcourse,therearemanythingstodoinBeijing.Everydaywehaveactivitieswhichtakeplaceafterclass.

YoucanchoosetotaketripstothePalaceMuseum,TiananmenSquareortheGreatWall.Youcanalsogoto

differentshoppingcenters,sportscenters,moviesandconcerts.Don'tforgettotryBeijingduck.It'ssodelicious.

Wehopethatyou'llenjoyacoursewithus,too.Ifyou'reinterested,pleasefillinourAPPfbnnwhereyou

willalsofindourlistofprices.Thecoursemustbepaidforonemonthbeforeitbegins.Callusao

getmoreinformationaboutthecourses.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)。

46.WehavesummerEnglishcoursesforyou.

47.Weprovidebooksorothermaterials.

48.YoucanlivewithChinesefamilyifyoulearnourcourses.

49.Everydaywedon'thaveactivitieswhichtakeplaceafterclass.

50.YouwillalsofindourlistofpricesinourAPP.

D

Inthemodemworld,allofuswon'tlivewellwithoutmusic.Accordingtothescientificresearch,musiccan

changehowyoufeel.51Let'sreadthereport.

Musicmakesyourelax

Moststoresplay“background“music.Thelongercustomersstayinastore,themorepossibleitwillbefor

themtobuysomething.52Finally,mostcustomersgohomewithmanythingshappily.

Musicisahealer

Whenyou'resick,trylisteningtosoftandrelaxingmusic.Ifyou'refeelingsad,playthemusicyoulike.Then

tellsomeonehowitmakesyoufeel.53Eachteenexplainedwhyheorshelikedthesong.Aftertalking

aboutit,theteenssaidtheyfeltbetter.

54

Manyrecentstudieshavetriedtoexplainhowmusicandlearninggotogether.Someexpertssuggestplaying

slowmusictohelpyoupayattentionwhenyoustudy.55

Somusicisthekeytoourlifeandstudy.

A.Musichelpsyoutolearn.

B.Itmayevenhelpimproveyourmemory.

C.Shelikesmusicthatcanmakeherrelaxed.

D.Sostorestrytoplaymusicthattheircustomersenjoy.

E.Differentkindsofmusiccaninfluenceyouindifferentways.

F.Agroupofteenswhohaddepression(抑郁癥)sharedtheirfavoritesongswitheachother.

E

56.Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyour

seats?Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthequestions.

57Someresearcherssayitisnot.Infactshystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfar

awayfromtheteacherandtheydon'twanttoanswerquestions.Butinbigclassroomsitcanbehardtoseethe

boardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlower

gradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnota

goodchoice.

58However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalso

verygoodattakingnotes.Youwillalsofindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesin

schoolandareinterestedinlearning.

59Thenthestatistics(統(tǒng)1十?dāng)?shù)據(jù))sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.Youprobablyalsohaveagood

relationshipwithyourclassmates.Thepeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearning

andfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.

60Studentswanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandtheyareveryinterestedinthesubject.They

wanttobeinthefrontofplacestoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Buttheycan'tseeother

students5activities.

(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出1—5的段落大意。

A.Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyou'relongingforknowledge.

B.Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality(性格).

C.Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?

D.Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.

E.Studentswhositatthebackoftheclassroomaren'tnormallyinterestedinclasses.

(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全下面的語(yǔ)段,每空一詞。Someresearchersstudythequestionsaboutthe

61thatthestudentschoose.Somestudentsliketositthebackrow62theyareshy.Some

studentsliketositinthemiddle,theypossiblyare63abouttheirgrades.Thestudentswhoare

64inthesubjectsandwanttodiscusssomethingswiththeteacherssitthe65seatsinthe

class.

F

Becauseofaterriblecaraccidentintown,thirteen-year-oldGinawasunabletowalk.Herdoctordidnothave

muchhopeofhergettingwell.Hesaidperhapsshe'dspendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair.ButGinawassure

aboutwalkingagainoneday.Soshepracticedagainandagainasthedoctortoldher.Everyday,shetrainedfora

coupleofhours.Althoughshefelldownmanytimes,shecontinued.Thedoctorwascompletelymovedbyherspirit.

Heexpectedtogiveherhopeandsomethingtodoinbed.Therefore,thedoctortaughtGinatoimagineseeing

herselfwalking.Afterpracticing,Ginaworkedhardlyingtherethinkingaboutmoving,moving,moving!

Oneday,a

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