人教新目標中考英語題型解題指導課件-完型填空

NewObjectivesofPeople'sEducationforMiddleScOverviewofclozetesttypesKeypointsofvocabularyandgrammarknowledgeReadingcomprehensionandlogicalreasoningStepsandStrategiesforSolvingProblemsPracticalexercisesandanalysis目錄01OverviewofclozetesttypesDefinitionClozetestisalanguageassessmentmethodthatrequiresexamineestofillintheblanksinapassagewithappropriatewordsbasedontheirlanguageknowledgeandcomprehensionability.CharacteristicsClozetestemphasizescomprehensivelanguageability,includingvocabulary,grammar,readingcomprehension,andwritingskills.Itrequiresexamineestodemonstratetheirunderstandingofcontextandlanguageuseinareal-worldsetting.ThedefinitionandcharacteristicsofclozefillingAssesseslanguageproficiencyClozetestisaneffectivewaytoassessstudents'languageproficiency,includingtheirvocabularyknowledge,readingcomprehension,andwritingskills.PromoteslanguagelearningClozetestchallengesstudentstousetheirlanguageknowledgetocompleteatask,whichhelpsthemtoactivelyengageinlanguagelearninganddeveloptheirproblem-solvingskills.DevelopscriticalthinkingClozetestrequiresstudentstoanalyzethecontextofapassage,identifykeyinformation,andmakedecisionsaboutappropriatewordchoices.Thisprocesshelpstodeveloptheircriticalthinkinganddecision-makingabilities.TheimportanceofclozefillinginthemiddleschoolentranceexaminationCommonquestiontypesandproblem-solvingtechniquesforclozetestCommonquestiontypes:Clozetestmayincludevariousquestiontypes,suchasmultiplechoice,fillintheblank,andshortanswerquestions.Thesequestiontypesassessdifferentaspectsoflanguageproficiencyandrequiredifferentproblem-solvingtechniques.Problem-solvingtechniques:Whensolvingclozetestquestions,studentsshouldfirstreadthepassagecarefullytounderstandtheoverallmeaningandidentifykeyinformation.Theyshouldthenanalyzethecontextofeachblankandconsiderpossiblewordchoicesbasedontheirlanguageknowledgeandcontextualclues.Finally,theyshouldselectthemostappropriatewordthatbestfitsthecontextandcompletethepassagecoherent02KeypointsofvocabularyandgrammarknowledgeVocabularyrange01Ensureawiderangeofvocabularyiscovered,includinggeneralandspecificwords,aswellaswordsofdifferentcategorieslikenouns,verbs,adjectives,andadverbs.Meaningandusage02Teachstudentstounderstandthemeaningandusageofeachword,includingitscontextualmeaningandcollocations.Applicationincontext03Encouragestudentstousethevocabularyinpracticalcontexts,suchasspeaking,writing,andreadingtasks.VocabularyaccumulationandapplicationGrammarrulessummaryProvideaclearandconcisesummaryofgrammarrules,includingtenses,sentencestructures,clauses,andpunctuation.PracticalexercisesProvideavarietyofpracticalexercisestohelpstudentsapplythegrammarrulestheyhavelearned,suchasfill-in-the-blank,multiplechoice,andsentencecompletionexercises.ErrorcorrectionandfeedbackProvidefeedbackonstudents'grammarusageandcorrectcommonmistakestheymaymake.Pointoutthecorrectusageofgrammarrulesandhelpthemunderstandwhycertainstructuresaregrammaticallycorrectorincorrect.GrammarrulesandapplicationIdentifyandanalyzecommonvocabularytrapsthatstudentsmayencounterduringtheclozetest,suchashomophones,polysemouswords,andwordswithsimilarmeaningsbutdifferentusage.Identifyandexplaincommongrammartrapsthatstudentsmayfallintoduringtheclozetest,suchastenseagreement,subject-verbagreement,andprepositionusage.Teachstudentshowtoavoidthesetrapsbyprovidingexamplesandexplanationofeachtrap.Encouragethemtobevigilantwhenencounteringthesetrapsduringtheclozetest.CommonvocabularytrapsGrammartrapsPreventionandsolutionAnalysisofCommonVocabularyandGrammarTraps03ReadingcomprehensionandlogicalreasoningMethodstoimprovereadingcomprehensionabilityAnalyzethecontextofthetext,identifythemainidea,andunderstandtherelationshipsbetweenideasandevents.EnhancecontextualunderstandingExpandvocabularythroughreading,wordcards,andothermethodstoimprovecomprehensionofthetext.IncreasevocabularyknowledgePracticeskimming,scanning,andotherreadingtechniquestoimprovecomprehensionspeedandaccuracy.ImprovereadingskillsAnalyzesentencestructureIdentifythesubject,predicate,andothersentencecomponentstodeterminethelogicalrelationshipsbetweenwordsandphrases.Examinethecontextoftheparagraphorsentencetoinfermissinginformationbasedonthegiventext.Usedeductivereasoning,inductivereasoning,orotherlogicalmethodstofillintheblankswithappropriateinformation.UsecontextualcluesApplyreasoningskillsTheapplicationoflogicalreasoningskillsinclozefillingThecomprehensiveapplicationofreadingcomprehensionandlogicalreasoningAnalyzeerrorsandidentifyweaknessesincomprehensionandreasoning,thentakemeasurestocorrectthem.AnalyzeandcorrecterrorsApplylogicalreasoningskillstoenhancecomprehensionandviceversa.IntegratereadingcomprehensionandlogicalreasoningRegularlypracticeclozeteststoimprovecomprehensionandlogicalreasoningskills.Practiceclozetestsregularly04StepsandStrategiesforSolvingProblemsReadtheentiretextquicklytogetageneralunderstandingofthearticle'stopicandmainidea.Thishelpstoidentifythecontextandbackgroundinformation,whichisessentialforansweringsubsequentquestions.Highlightorunderlinekeywords,phrases,orsentencesthatareimportantforunderstandingthemainideaofthearticle.Thesecanbetopicsentences,transitionwords,orconclusionsentences.QuicklybrowsetheentiretextandgraspthemainideaofthearticleCarefullyanalyzetheoptionsprovidedandidentifyanycluesthatcanhelpdeterminethecorrectanswer.Cluescanbefoundinthecontextofthearticle,grammaticalstructures,oreventhewordingoftheoptionsthemselves.Eliminateoptionsthatareclearlywrongordonotmakesenseinthecontextofthearticle.Thishelpstonarrowdownthepossibleanswersandincreasethechancesofselectingthecorrectone.AnalyzeoptionsandidentifycluesUsethecluesyouhaveidentifiedtomakeafinaldeterminationofthecorrectanswer.Consideralltheinformationyou