2023年山東濟寧中考英語考前預測考點梳理課件

中考英語?？贾R點梳理2023冠詞的特殊用法a：European,university,UFO,usual,usefulan:honest,honesty,honor,hour,8,“n”,umbrellathe:thepoor/rich/old/young,the+n.+of,thefirst,thebest,theGreatWall,theUK,theUS,thesun,themoon系動詞系動詞+名詞/形容詞befeel-felt-felt-feelingbecome-became-become-becomingget-got-got-gettinggrow-grew-grown-growingsmell-smelt/smelled-smelt/smelled-smellingkeep-kept-kept-keeping代詞afriendofminethis-thesethat-thosebyoneselffindit+adj+forsbtodoteachusgeographyhelponeselfto數(shù)詞hundredsof,thousandsof,millionsof,billionsof,hundredafive-year-oldboyonethird;twothirdsfirst,second,third,fourth,fifth,ninth,twelfth,fifteenth,hundredth,fortieth,sixtiethinhertwentiesonce,twice形容詞副詞比較級moreandmorebeautifulthemorewedo,thehappierwe'llbeoneofthelargestcountriesintheworldthesecondlongestriverasbeautifulaslesswater/pollutionfewertreesfunny-funnierbuyitthemostcheaplysitthemostcomfortablythelatestgood-better-bestbad-worse-worstgreat-greater-greatesteasy-easier-easiesthappy-happier-happiest常見的需要填比較級的標志是than,much,even等，有的可能需要語境。名詞特殊情況常見不可數(shù)名詞：information，death，knowledge,friendship,medicine,praise,success,advice,space(空間),weather,development,water,courage名詞單復數(shù)同形：Chinese,Japanese,deer,fish,yuan等只有復數(shù)形式：clothes，trousers，glasses（眼鏡），scissors，goods（貨品），shorts（短褲）,tablemanners用作單數(shù)：news，maths，physics，politics，means用作復數(shù)：people，police，family一般是不可數(shù)，表類別時可用復數(shù)形式：fruit，food名詞變復數(shù)?？继厥馇闆rhobby-hobbieshero-heroesknife-knivesleaf-leavestooth-teeth名詞所有格特殊情況Teachers'DayChildren'sDaytomorrow'smeeting,twentyminutes'walkapictureofmyfriend'stheworld'sfirstthree-colortraffic?？即钆鋝pendtime/money(in)doing/onsthsucceedindoingsthbedifferentfrommakeadifferencetotherebe+n+forsb+todoso...thatkeepsilent/healthybeabsentfrominfearofbethirstyforbethankfultodependonthanksto/thanksforbuy...forsb/buysbsthtomysurpriseoffersbsth/offersthtosbprovidesbwithsth/providesthforsbenjoydoingpracticedoingit's+adj+forsb+todoit's+adj+ofsb+todohadbetter(not)dominddoingwhat/howaboutdoingwouldlike(sb)todoittakessbsometime/moneytodosthlet'sdowhynotdoprefertodoratherthandofindsbdoinghavetrouble/difficultydoingkeepondoingtherebe+sb+doingpayattentiontosth/doingsthmanagetodoteachsbsth/teachsbtodosthallowdoing/allowsbtodo/beallowedtodomakegreatprogressstandforstay/be/keepawayfromgiveupdoingputoffdoingprotect/prevent/stop...fromdoingbeexpectedtodobesupposedtodobeoutofstyle/datehavesomethingincommonbecauseof常見的時態(tài)標志詞一般現(xiàn)在：經(jīng)常性的習慣，客觀真理，人的稱號，政策介紹等一般過去：in1999，inthepast,lastyear/month/week,twodaysago等一般將來：主將從現(xiàn)；soon,tomorrow,nextyear，in+時間段,fromnowon,inthefuture現(xiàn)在進行時：now,atthemoment等過去進行時：while現(xiàn)在完成：for+時間段，sofar,uptonow,in/overthepast10years,since1999,already,ever,never等被動語態(tài)am/is/are+donewas/were+donewillbedoneam/is/aregoingtobedonecan/could/maybedone詞性形容詞修飾名詞和代詞副詞修飾動詞，形容詞和副詞，或者整個句子常考詞性轉(zhuǎn)換person-personaluse-usefulFrance-Frenchhealth-healthycare-careless-carelesslycare-careful-carefullycareless-carelessnesscareful-carefulnessnoise-noisy-noisilypatience-patient-patientlychoice-choosepolite-politely-politenessimpolite-impolitely-impolitenessday-dailyamaze-amazinghelp-helpfuldecide-decisionsurprise-surprised-surprisingcourage-encourageencourage-encouragementunderstand-understandingwin-winnerdie-dead-deathsuccess-succeed-successful-successfullydanger-dangerouscelebrate-celebrationpride-proudinspire-inspirationeasy-easilyintroduce-introductionsafe-safety-safelybeauty-beautiful-beautifullymove-movedmove-movingdiscuss-discussionbelieve-belief-believabletradition-traditionalimportance-important-importantlymedicine-medicalluck-lucky-luckilyluck-unlucky-unluckilyproduce-production-producthappy-happiness-happilywonder-wonderful?？紕釉~變形spend-spent-spent-spendingbuild-built-built-buildingsit-sat-sat-sittingbuy-bought-bought-buyingchoose-chose-chosenprovide-provided-provided-providingstudy-studied-studied-studyingtake-took-taken-takingwrite-wrote-written-writingfly-flew-flown-flyinggo-went-gone-goingfind-found-found-findinghit-hit-hit-hittingpractice-practiced-practiced-practicingdig-dug-dug-digginghold-held-held-holdingbegin-began-begun-beginningthink-thought-thought-thinkingleave-left-left-leavingcost-cost-costdie-died-died-dyinglie(躺)-lied-lied-lyingrun-ran-run-runningunderstand-understood-understood-understandingwin-won-won-winningmeet-met-met-meetingcome-came-come-comingdrink-drank-drunk-drinkinglose-lost-lost-losingcut-cut-cut-cuttingfight-fought-fought-fightingwear-wore-worn-wearinghang-hung-hung-hangingcontrol-controlled-controlled-controllingspread-spread-spread-spreadingdrive-drove-driven-drivingsteal-stole-stolen-stealingpay-paid-paid-payingbring-brought-brought-bringingtell-told-told-tellingchat-chatted-chatted-chattingbeat-beat-beaten-beatingknow-knew-known-knowingeat-ate-eaten-eatingswim-swam-swum-swimmingmake-made-made-makingphone-phoned-phoned-phoninghide-hid-hidden-hidingride-rode-ridden-ridingbreak-broke-broken-breakingfall-fell-fell-fallingthrow-threw-thrown-throwingcatch-caught-caught-catchingsend-sent-sent-sendinghear-heard-heard-hearing名詞動詞同形influence，support，change,challenge,hand,face,fight,visit,name,call,phone,interview,guide,play,experience,volunteer,woder賓語從句IbelievethatyoucangetgoodgradesIdon'tknow/wonderif/whetheryoucangetgoodgrades.Iwonderwhocangetgoodgrades.Iwonderhowyoucangetgoodgrades.Theteachertolduslighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.主謂一致三單原則謂語動詞用過復數(shù)：both...and...,allof..,anumberof..謂語動詞用單數(shù)：todo,doing,不定代詞，表示時間、長度、距離、價格、金錢、重量,thenumberof...就遠