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高考真題閱讀系列訓(xùn)練二
完形填空,12全國新課標(biāo)】
Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks36than
words.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore37thanwerealize.Infact,
non-verbalcommunication(非言語交際)lakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally38.Andbody
languageisparticularly39whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures(文化).Indeed,
whatiscalledbodylanguageisso40apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.And
misunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.41,differentsocietiestreatthe42between
peopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43contact(接加蟲)
evenwithfriends,certainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,45,touch
eachotherquitealot.Therefore,it*spossiblethatin46,itmaylooklikeaLatinois47a
Norwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48.
TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep49,whichtheLatinowillin
returnregardas50.
Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople51.Andonlyapartofitisinthewords
themselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom52cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof53.But
whateverthesituation,thebest54istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketo
be55.
36.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further
37.A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages
38.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean
39.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult
40.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long
41.A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.Inshort
42.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings
43.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone
44.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighboursD.enemies
45.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans
46.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment
47.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following
48.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away
49.A.steppingforwardB.goingonC.backingawayD.comingout
50.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness
51.A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think
52.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich
53.A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness
54.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice
55.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased
閱讀理解
A【2012全國新課標(biāo)】
Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeofthese
places:
?Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyoffer
workshopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren
favoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.
?Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur
modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshops
andeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.
?GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.
Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthe
secretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthe
specialofferingsyoumightfind.
?Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.
Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They*llkeepyourchild
mentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,
andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundin
thesemuseums.
56.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit.
A.aYoutheaterB.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum
57.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?
A.Lookatrockcollections.B.Seedinosaurmodels.
C.Watchpuppetmaking.D.Giveperformances.
58.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.
C.Ashowofkids1sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.
59.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.C.Amuseumguide.D.Anewsreport.
B【2012四川卷】
Onahill600feetabovethesurroundingland,wewatchthelinesofrainmoveacrossthe
scene,themoonriseoverthehills,andthestarsappearinthesky.Theviewsinvitealonglook
fromacomfortablechairinfrontofthewoodenhouse.
Everywindowinourwoodenhousehasaview,andtheforestandlakesseldomlookthe
sameasthehourbefore.Eachlookremindsuswhereweare.
Thereisspaceforourthreeboystoplayoutside,toshootarrows,collecttreeseeds,build
earthhousesandclimbtrees.
Ourkidshavelearnedthenamesofthetrees,andwiththenameshavecomefamiliarityand
appreciation.Astheytellallwhoshowevenapassinginterest,maple(楓樹)makesthebest
fightingsticksandwhitepinesarethebestclimbingtrees.
Theairiscleanandfresh.Thewaterfromthewellhasapleasanttaste,anditisperhapsthe
healthiestwaterourkidswilleverdrink.Thoughtheyhaveoneglassadayofjuiceandtherestis
water,theyneversayanythingagainstthat.
Theseasonschangejustoutsidethedoor.Wewatchthemaplesturneveryshadeofyellow
andredinthefallandnotethepoplars5(楊樹)puttingoutthefirstgreenleavesofspring.The
rainbowsmeltfillsthelocalsteamastheicegraduallydisappears,andthewoodfrogsstarttosing
inpoolsafterbeingfrozenforthewinter.Afamilyofbirdsrulesourskiesandfliesoverthelake.
60.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph2?
A.Thescenesarecolorfulandchangeable.
B.Therearemanywindowsinthewoodenhouse.
C.Theviewsremindusthatweareinawoodenhouse.
D.Thelakesoutsidethewindowsarequitedifferentincolor.
61.Bymentioningthenamesofthetrees,theauthoraimstoshowthat.
A.thekidslikeplayingintrees
B.thekidsareveryfamiliarwithtrees
C.thekidshavelearnedmuchknowledge
D.thekidsfindtreesusefullearningtools
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Thechangeofseasonsiseasilyfelt.
B.Theseasonsmakethesceneschange.
C.Theweatheroftenchangesintheforest.
D.Thedoorisagoodpositiontoenjoychangingseasons.
63.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthorwritingthetext?
A.Todescribethebeautyofthescenearoundthehouse.
B.Tointroduceherchildren'shappylifeintheforest.
C.Ibshowthatlivingintheforestishealthful.
D.Tosharethejoyoflivinginthenature.
C【2012遼寧卷】
Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions(使命)oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduled
sotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday'swork.Thistypeofscheduleisfartoo
demandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS.ISScrewmembersusually
liveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.Theyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthe
normalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluable.
Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycan
communicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,InternetphoneandthroughPrivatevideo
conferences.
Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliar
activitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.Beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrew
memberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialforthe
astronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringtheir
mission,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.
Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronautsthechanceto
dosome"websurfing"intheirpersonaltime.Besidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommon
entertainments,astronautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspace
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