2023-2024學(xué)年山東省高青縣九年級上冊1月期末英語模擬試題（附答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年山東省高青縣九年級上學(xué)期1月期末英語模擬試題注意：請將答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置！滿分120分。聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）第一部分聽短對話回答問題錄音中有5組對話，每組對話聽兩遍。從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳答案。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsadmovies?A.Helikesthem.B.Hedoesn’tlikethem.C.Heisafraidofthem.2.Whatdoesthemansayaboutlife?A.Itispredictable. B.Itisboring.C.Itisfullofunexpectedthings.3.Whatcanwedotosavetheearth?A.Usemoreelectricity.B.Takeshortershowers.C.Reducewasteandrecycle.4.Whatisthereasonforhavinggoodhabits?A.Theyhelpusstayhealthyandsucceedinlife.B.Theymakeuswealthy.C.Theyareeasytodevelop.5.Whatdoesthemanremember?A.HisclassmatesfromGradesix.B.HisteachersfromGradesix.C.HisfavoritesubjectsfromGradesix.第二部分聽長對話回答問題錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍。從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳答案。6.

What

tourist

attractions

are

they

planning

to

visit?

A.

The

Great

Wall

and

the

SummerPalace.

B.

The

Great

Wall

and

the

Terracotta

Warriors

Museum.

C.

The

Forbidden

City

and

the

SummerPalace

7

How

will

they

get

around

during

their

trip?

A.

They

will

rent

a

car.B.

They

will

walk.

C.

Transportation

will

be

provided.

8.

What

local

foods

are

they

planning

to

try?

A.

Beijing

duck

and

Xi’an

noodles.B.

Dumplings

and

hot

pot.C.

Spring

rolls

and

dim

sum.

9.

How

long

will

their

trip

be?

A.

Three

days.B.

A

week.C.

Two

weeks.10.Whichcitydidn’ttheygoto?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Xi’an.第三部分聽短文回答問題錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍。從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳答案。11．Whatisthecrow(烏鴉)lookingfor?A．Ajar. B．Water. C．Food. 12．Whydoesn’thedrinkatfirst?A．Becauseheisn’tverythirsty(口渴的). B．Becausethereisnowaterinthejar.C．Becausethewaterisn’thigh.13．Whatdoesthecrowdropintothejar?A．flowers B．stones C．sticks 14．Doesthecrowgetthewateratlast(最后)?A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Wedon’tknow. 15．Whatdoesthestorytalkabout?A．ACleverCrowB．ABusyCrow C．AJarofWater 二、完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasadoctor,andIalwaysknewhewas____16____.Heneverpunishedus,butusedwarmthtobringoutthe____17____inus.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theywillgrowstronger.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theywill____18____”.IrememberedasachildIsaidsomethingbadaboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“Sometimeyousaysomething____19____aboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflection（映像）ofyou.”HeexplainedifIlookedforthebestinpeople,Iwouldalsogetthebestof____20____.Fromthenon,I’vealwaystriedtofollowmyfather’swordsinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery____21____.At15,Istarteda____22____.Ihadtospendalotoftimeonit,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeanotice:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtochangemydecision____23____anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydadadvisedmetostudymedicineandIdid.AndI’ve____24____regrettedit.Iwantedtobeareporter,butIdidn’tmakemydreamcometrue.Youknowwhatyouwant.Goand____25____it.”Asitturnedout,mylittlemagazinewentontobecomeStudent,anationalmagazineforyoungpeopleintheUK.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDadraisedme.16．A．similar B．honest C．warm D．serious17．A．worst B．best C．funniest D．tallest18．A．die B．grow C．climb D．live19．A．terrible B．meaningless C．fantastic D．dangerous20．A．himself B．ourselves C．yourself D．myself21．A．understandingB．unlucky C．nervous D．outgoing22．A．mind B．magazine C．condition D．computer23．A．a(chǎn)nd B．a(chǎn)s C．or D．so24．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．seldom D．hardly25．A．fail B．feel C．rise D．make三、閱讀理解（共14小題，滿分28分）A閱讀短文A,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出問題的最佳答案。Everybodyenjoysactsofkindness.Butcanyouexplainwhy?Somepeoplethinkkindnessissomethingoutofloveandcare,whileothersbelieveitisjustatoolthatweusetobecomemorepopular.Butresearchshowsthatbeingkindcanactivate(激活)anareaofthebraincalledStriatum.Researchalsoshowsthatkindnessimprovespeople’smood(情緒).Butwhyandhowdoesithappen?Hereareanumberofdifferentways.Beingkindcanmakesomeonesmile.Ifyouseeyourselfsmileinasituation,peoplearoundmaybesmiling,too.Thisisespeciallytrueforyourclosefriendsandfamily.Akindactmakessomeonewhoissadfeelbetter.Itcanalsomakeourselvesfeelgood.Sowhynotsetoffthatchain(鏈條)ofgoodfeelingstopeoplearound?Secondly,beingkindstartsordevelopsasocialconnectionwithothers.Kindactslikebuyingsomeoneapresentmakefriendshipsstronger.Researchhasshownthatspendingmoneyonothersmayhelpyougetastrongerfeelingofhappinessthanspendingitonyourself.Similarly,charities(慈善)alsoopenupnewcirclesofpeopletoconnectwithsomeoneontheothersideoftheworld.Inanotherrecentresearch,evenchildrenintheirfirstyearofsecondaryschoolknowhowbeingkindmakesthemfeelhappy.Ifonepersoniskind,heorshemakesothersinthegroupkind.Italsoliftseveryone’sspirits.Imaginethatyoumakecakesfortheofficeanditmakesothersdoiteachmonth.Thenyou’regettingcakesalotmoredaysthanprovidingthem.Thestorydoesn’tendhere.Beingkindmayimproveyourmood,butresearchhasalsoshownthatifyou’reinagoodmood,youcanactmuchmorekindly.Thismakesitawonderfultwo-wayrelationship,doesn’tit?26.Thewriterleadsinthetopicby___________.

A.tellingastoryB.askingquestionsC.givingexamplesD.makingasurvey27.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2refersto___________.

A.thesituation B.thefamilyC.thekindact D.thatchain28.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotmakeushaveastrongerfeelingofhappinessaccordingtothepassage?A.Buyingsomeoneapresent.B.Spendingmoneyonothers.C.Spendingmoneyonourselves.D.Beingkindtoothers.29.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.30.Ifyouwereaneditor(編輯),you’dputtheabovepassagein“”ofanewper.

A.Science B.WealthC.Invention D.CultureB閱讀短文B,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個是多余項。Lifeisfullofunexpectedmoments.Whetherthesemomentsaresurprisingorchallenging,weallneedtofacethembravely.______31_______.Herearefoursimpleways.TakeadeepbreathBreathingexercisecanhelprelaxusinbothmindandbody.Wecanbreathedeeplythroughournose,thenblowslowlythroughourmouth.______32_______.BecreativeIfwefailtoexpressourselves,wecanturntoartisticoutlets(藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)途徑).______33_______.Thesecanhelpusshareourthoughtsandfeelings.DosomereadingWecangetgoodadvicethroughreading.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.Theycanhelpusfeelbetterafterabusyday.Theycanalsoopenupawholenewworldtous.Practicepositive(積極的)self-talkIfweoftenpracticenegative(負(fù)面的)self-talk,wewillthinknegativelyaboutourselves.______34_______.Shallwetrythesewayswhenwefacetheunexpectedmoments?A.Unexpectedmomentsaregoodthingsforus.B.Forexample,wecancolour,paint,orkeepdiaries.C.Sowe’dbettertalktoourselvesinapositiveway.D.Then,howcanwestudentsfacetheseproperly?E.Thiscanbeagreatwaytohelpusfeelcalm.C閱讀下面材料，請根據(jù)下面各題中的人物情況，給他們每個人選擇相匹配的選項。35.Jameslikesactionmovies,especiallyChineseKungfumoviesbecauseheenjoysseeingtheheroesbeatingbadpeople.36.Anna’s11-year-oldsoniscrazyaboutsuperheromovies.Annadecidestowatchonewithhimbutitshouldnotbetooviolent(暴力).37.Leeisabigfanofsports.Hepreferssportsmoviestoo.Hebelieveshecangetsomeencouragementfromthesefilms.38.Alan’sdaughtergetstiredofreadingclassicseasily,sohethinksitwillbeeasierforhertowatchamoviebasedonsuchabook.39.Cathyhastoworkveryhardduringweekdays,soshethinksnothingcanworkbetterthanacomedyfilmifshewantstorelaxherselfonweekends.A.DuoGuanisamovieabouttheChinesewomenvolleyballteam.Inthisfilm,youcanknowhowthesestronggirlstrainedhardandfoughtforthechampion.B.CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragonisafilmbyLiAn.YoucanenjoyinitbothexcellentkungfufightingsandbeautifulChinesescenery(風(fēng)景).C.Charlotte'sWebisalovelymoviebasedonthebookwiththesametitle.Inthemovieaspidersavesapiggyinacleverway.D.Inthemovie,Shazam,ayoungmangainssuperpowerbyaccidentandthenhehastoshoulderthedutytoprotecttheworld.Itissuitableforchildrenaged10andabove.E.CanyouimaginehowmanyfunnystoriestwomencancreateontheirwaybackhomeduringtheSpringFestival?YoucanfindtheanswerinLostonJourney.四、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項只能用一次，有兩項剩余。tosleep,who,sitting,?similar,active,off,raise,how,less,on,kinds,activelytosleep,who,sitting,?similar,active,off,raise,how,less,on,kinds,activelyIntoday’sworld,sleepexpertsoftensaythatforabetternight’srest,Americansshouldturn____40____theirsmartphonesoriPadsbeforesleeping.Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmore____41____,andtheninfluencetheirsleep.Butaccordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansoftenuseacomputerorsomeother____42____ofelectronicproductsinthehourbeforebed.Researchersfindthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmayreduce(減少)thebrainchemicalsthathelp____43____.Inthestudy,theresearchersletvolunteersread,playgamesandwatchmoviesonascreenfordifferenttimewhilemeasuring____44____muchlighttheireyesreceived.Theyfoundthattwohoursof____45____beforeabrightscreenatnightreducedthesleepchemicallevelsbyabout22%.Thentheresearchersstudiedthecollegestudents____46____oftenusedcomputersatnight.Theygotthe____47____results.Andresearcherssaythatmaynotonlycausesleeplessness,butalso____48____theriskofobesity(肥胖癥),diabetes(糖尿病)andotherdiseases.Tobeonthesafeside,theresearcherssuggestthatweshouldusecomputer____49____thanbefore,orturndownourscreensasmuchaspossiblebeforesleeping.40.___________41.___________42.___________43.___________44.___________45.__________46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________五、語法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.Thefirstcomputerwas____50____

(make)in1946.itwasverybigbutitworked____51____

(slow).Todaycomputersare____52____

(get)smallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Awriterhassaid,“Peoplecan’tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.”TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Butnowitcanbe____53____(find)almosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoreadbooks,writeletters,doshopping,playcomputergames____54____makefriends.ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengointotheInternetassoonasthey____55____(be)free.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhavenever____56____

(see)thesefriends.Theydon’tknowtheirrealnames,ages,andevensex.Theyareso____57____

(interest)inmakingthe“unrealfriends”____58____

theycan’tputtheirheartsintostudy.Manyofthemcan’tcatchup____59____

othersinmanysubjectsbecauseofthat.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbedonebycomputersandtheInternet.50.____________51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________六、閱讀表達(dá)（共2篇，滿分20分）閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。AWhatwilltheschoolsofthefuturelooklike？5Gsmartcampuses(校園)arebeingbuiltallovertheworld.Theyhelpstudentslearnmoreeffectively，aswellasbringconvenience（方便）toteachers.TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahascreatedCanada'sfirst5Gsmartcampus.Theschoolworkedwithatechnologycompanytobuilda5Gnetworkacrossitscampus.Theirresearcherscanusethenetworktotest5Gsoftware.AtStaffordshireUniversityintheUK，manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitquestions.BeaconisanAIrobotwhichcanchatwithyou.Itislikeapersonalassistantforstudentsatschool.Theycanaskitquestions，suchaswhetherornotoneoftheirclassesiscancelled.5Gsmartcampuswillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareaswheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G，thiswillchange.Withvirtual（虛擬）realitysystems，studentswillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirclassrooms.InAustralia，forexample，manystudentslivefarawayfromschools.Theyusecamerastotalktotheirteachersonline，butsometimesit'sapoorexperiencebecauseofunstable（不穩(wěn)定）connections.Withthespeedof5Gnetwork，theirteacherswillbeabletoteachwithoutworryingabouttheirconnection，accordingtotechnologyradar.60.Whowill5Gsmartcampushelpalot？___________________________________________________________________________61.WhichuniversityhascreatedCanada'sfirst5Gsmartcampus？___________________________________________________________________________62.WhatisBeaconlikeatschool？___________________________________________________________________________63.HowcanstudentstalktotheirteachersontheInternet？___________________________________________________________________________64.Whatdoyouthinkof5Gsmartcampuses？__________________________________________________________________________BItwasaperfectsummermorningonthebeachinRioDeJaneiro.Amansetuphisumbrellaandchairnearthewaterandwasreadytoreadhisbook.Justthen,whenhelookedtowardthesea,henoticedasmallshapethatcameoutofthewater.Itslowlymadeitswayoutontothesandandbegantoflap(拍動)itswings.Itwasobviouslyweakandtired.Whenthecreaturewasjustafewfeetaway,themancouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Apenguin?Penguinsdon’tbelongtoRio.Themanwasamazed.Helookedaroundtoseeiftherewasanyoneelsenoticingthisstrangesight.Ajoggersoonappeared,followedbyanother.Theystoppedandstared.Itwasclearthatthepenguinwashavingtroublebreathing.Thefirstjoggerlookedattheseaandsaid,“Poorfellow,sofarawayfromhome.”Thepenguinfelltoitsside.Ithadswum2,000miles,tryingtofindthetinyfishthatpenguinsliketoeat.Whydidthepenguinneedtotravelsofar?Perhapsitwasconfusedbymovingoceancurrentsandtemperatures—commoneffectsofglobalwarming.Thepenguinneededhelp.Itwouldnotsurviveonthehotsand.Oneofthejoggersphonedforhelp,andsoonsomefiremenarrived.Themanwasgladthatthepenguinwouldsoonbesafe,althoughhefeltalittlesad,too.TheeventonthebeachatRiohappenedsometimeago.Itwasonlythebeginningofpenguinmigration(遷移)toBrazil.Sincethattime,hundredsofpenguinshaveappearedonthecoastsofBrazil.TheycomeallthewayfromPatagoniaandtheStraitsofMagellan,southernpartsofSouthAmerica.Theylandonthesandsverytiredandhungry,andmanyofthemdie.Someareshippedorflownbacktocolderwatersfarthersouth.Perhapstheexperienceofthepenguinswillhelpusbetterunderstandtheseriouseffectofhumanactivityonclimatechangeandontheconditionofourplanet.65.Whatseasondidthestoryhappenin?____________________________________________________________________________66.WhydidthemanthinkitstrangetoseeapenguinonthebeachofRio?____________________________________________________________________________67.WhatprobablycausedthepenguintolandonthebeachofRio?____________________________________________________________________________68.Doyouthinkthewriterisworriedorhappyfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?____________________________________________________________________________69.What’sthewriter’spurposetowritethispassage?____________________________________________________________________________七、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。70.我寧愿回家因為我喜歡我媽媽做的菜。I________________gohomebecauseIlikethedishesthatmymothercooks.71.藥物和休息都不能幫到他。________medicine________restcanhelphim.72.將軍搜尋了三天終于找到了一個快樂的人。Thegeneral____________________threedaysandfoundahappyperson.73.王濤四年前在上海成立了一家小公司。WangTao______________________asmallcompanyinShanghaifouryearsago.74.初中的結(jié)束是新生活的開始。Theendofthejuniorhighschoolisthe_____________________anewlife.八、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分17分）簡潔的語言傳遞巨大的能量。當(dāng)你失意低落時，有一句話激勵你前行。請以“Thewordsthatraisedmeup”為題，以“Hardworkishalfofsuccess.”這句話為例，根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖中的要點，講述“Hardworkishalfofsuccess.”這句話激勵你的經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容提示：ThewordsthatraisedmeupMyfavoritesaying:Hardworkishalfofsuccess.Warmwords：magicpowerExperience：howtoswim,sad,comfortable…Feelings：…注意：1.短文必須包含思維導(dǎo)圖中所提供的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80—100；標(biāo)題已給出。ThewordsthatraisedmeupMyfavoritesayingis“Hardworkishalfofsuccess.”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________