黑龍江省牡丹江市海林市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上冊期末考試英語模擬試題（附答案）

黑龍江省牡丹江市海林市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語模擬試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共15小題）1．—Mom,it’stoohotoutside,I’mthirsty(口渴的).Couldyougivemetodrink?—Sure.Waitaminute.A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．something2．Hedidnotwrite,though(盡管)hehad.A．carefulenough;enoughtimeB．carefullyenough;enoughtimeC．enoughcarefully;timeenough3．saythatEnglishistoodifficultforustolearn.Wecanlearnitwellwithefforts.A．Always B．Sometimes C．Never4．—doyougotothemovies?—Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.A．Howoften B．When C．Howsoon5．—Todayisahotday!—Tomorrowwillbeeven.A．warmer B．cooler C．hotter6．MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentme.A．from B．a(chǎn)t C．to7．—Homeisplacewhereveryougo.—Eastorwest,homeisthebest.A．warm B．warmer C．thewarmest8．Weneedtodosomeresearchtotheanswer.A．lookout B．findout C．handout9．IhaveseenfilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長津湖》)andit’squiteducationalone.A．/;an B．the;a C．the;an10．TheboyplanssoccerafterschoolthisFriday.A．play B．toplay C．playing11．-Let'sgoclimbingLangshanMountainthisSaturdaytheweatherisfine.-Goodidea!A．though B．if C．unless12．Therearesomechildreninthepark.Theynow.TheyapartynextSunday.A．sing;have B．a(chǎn)resinging;aregoingtohave C．sing;arehaving13．morebooks,andyouwillimproveyourreadingskills.A．Reading B．Read C．Reads14．Theydidn’tgohometheyfinishedtheirwork.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)nd C．until15．—Shallwegotowatchthefootballgametonight?—,butI’vegotareporttofinish.A．I’dloveto B．I’mafraidso C．sure二、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共2小題）A:Mom,I’mhungry.Iwantsomethingtoeat.B:Justwaitamoment.Iwillmaketomatoandeggnoodlesforyou.A:OK.16B:Well,helpmecutupthetomatoes.A:Howmanytomatoesdoyouneed?B:OneisOK.Thenbringmesomesaltandtwoeggs.A:17B:Onlyhalfaspoon.A:Howdowemakenoodles,Mom?B:First,putthetomatoesintothepotandaddsomewater.A:What’snext?B:Next,cookthemfortenminutes.18A:Isthatall?B:Notquite.Addtheeggsintowater.19Thenyoucaneatthenoodles.A:Soundsdelicious!20B:Oh.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.A．WhatcanIdoforyou?B．Afterthat,cookthemforanotherfiveminutes.C．Howdoyoumaketomatoandeggnoodles?D．Thenputthenoodlesintothepot.E．Ican’twaittoeatthem.F．Howmuchsaltdoweneed?G．Thenyouwillneedsomewater.Tom:Hi,Mary.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.21?Mary:Sure,Tom.Iwillhelpyou.22?Tom:Let’shaveittodayafterclass.Mary:No,todayistooearly.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Tom:OK,let’shaveittomorrowthen.Mary:Hmm.There’satestthedayaftertomorrow.Studentswillleaveearlytostudyforthetest.23ontheweekend?Tom:OK,let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanmeetallandwatchavideo.Mary:No,Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.Somestudentswillbebored.24.Tom:25!Canyouorganizethepartygames?Mary:Sure,Icandothat.Andcanyoumakesomefoodforus?Tom:Yes,noproblem.三、完形填空（本大題共1小題）Weliveintheage(時代)ofthecomputer.People26scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputers27allkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,28couldn’tdomuch.Theywerevery29andexpensive.Very30peoplewereinterestedinthemandknew31tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand32.Buttheycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeople33havethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork34thanpeopleandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan35peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputersto36.37usethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethemto38.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyou39them.Computersareveryusefuland40.Theyareourfriends.Doyouwanttohaveacomputer?26．A．like B．a(chǎn)s C．a(chǎn)nd27．A．do B．todo C．doing28．A．students B．scientists C．computers29．A．big B．small C．light30．A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little31．A．what B．how C．who32．A．cheap B．cheaper C．moreexpensive33．A．even B．still C．a(chǎn)lready34．A．fast B．faster C．slow35．A．help B．make C．stop36．A．write B．play C．study37．A．Workers B．Doctors C．Teachers38．A．sing B．study C．dance39．A．putin B．puton C．putinto40．A．interesting B．helpful C．fun四、閱讀理解（本大題共4小題）Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhatyouread.41

TomorrowisGina’sbestfriend’sbirthday.Heinviteshertohisbirthdayparty,butshehastogotoschoolthatday.42

Recently,Maryisinbadhealth.Sheoftenfeelstiredinthedaytimeandalwaysgetsacoldwhentheweatherbecomescold.43

Mikeoftenfeelsnervousbeforeexams.Hereallywantssomeadviceonhowtodealwithpressure(壓力)ofexams.44

TerryreallywantstostudyEnglishwell,soheworkshardatit.Buthedidn’tpassanEnglishexam(考試)again.45

Bettycan’tfindanyfunineverydaylessons,suchasmaths,ChineseandEnglish,butshereallyenjoysplayingbadminton.A．Hehastoworkhard,beontimeandlookafterhimself.B．MaybeheshouldchangethewayhestudiesEnglish,hecanaskhisteacherorfriendsforadviceonhowtostudyEnglishwell.C．Hehadbettergooutforawalkordosomeoutdoorexercisebeforeexamsandtrytorelaxhimselfbylisteningtosomesoftmusic.D．Sheshouldremember,“Nosports,nolife.”Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.E．Evenifshewantstobeaprofessionalbadmintonplayerinthefuture,herschoolworkmustcomefirst.F．Shecantellhimshereallywantstogo,butshehasnotime,maybeshecouldbuyhimapresentinstead.HereisaninvitationandtworepliesaboutMs.Steen’ssurpriseparty.HiDavid,Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.ShehelpedmetoimprovemyEnglishsomuch.I’msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”Icanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks.IcanalsohelptobringMs.Steentotheparty,Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.HeWeiHiDavid,Thankssomuchforplanningthis.I’dlovetocometotheparty,butI’mnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.JakeDearclassmates,AsI’msureyouknowbynow,ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.SteenisleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We’reverysadthatshe’sleavingbecausesheisafunteacher.Toshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th!Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings?PleasetellmebythisFriday.1)Buyfoodanddrinks.2)Thinkofgamestoplay....Preparethingsweneedforthegames(glue,paper,pens,...).4)BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.DavidJudgethefollowingstatementstrue(√)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.46．Ms.Steencanbesurprisedbecauseshewon’tknowthepartyuntilHeWeibringshertotheparty.47．AlthoughJakecan’tjoinintheparty,heisstillgoingtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likethegameplanning.48．HeWeiturneddowntheinvitation.49．HowgreatanideaitistohaveasurprisepartytoshowhowmuchthestudentsaregoingtomissMs.Steen.50．Ifyouwouldliketomakepreparationsforthepartygames,pleasereplybynextFriday.Doyouwanttogotothemovies?TownCinemaisthebestmovietheatertogoto.It’stheclosesttohome.Whataboutthelongwaitingtimetogetmovietickets?Don’tworry.Therearealotofpeopleworkingthere.YoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklyatTownCinema.ScreenCityisthemostpopularonenearhereandithasthebestsound.There’sanotheronenotfarfromhere.What’sitcalled?It’scalledMovieWorld.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.What’sthebestclothesstoreinGreenCity?Miller’sisthebest.Ithasthebestclothesandyoucanbuyclothesthemostcheaplythere.Whatabouttheotherstores?Well,BlueMoonisinafunpartoftown,butit’sthemostexpensive.AndDreamClothesisworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstserviceintown.It’stheworststore.Whataboutradiostations?107.9FMisthebest.TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefully.Theyalwaysplaythemostinterestingmusic.Whatabouttheotherradiostations?Well,970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.97.9FMisthemostpopular.Itplaysthemostbeautifulsongs.ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtothepassage.51．Themostpopularmovietheateris.A．TownCinema B．MovieWorld C．ScreenCity52．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofMiller’s?A．ThebestradiostationB．ThebestclothesstoreC．Thebestmovietheater53．playsthemostbeautifulsongs.A．97.9FM B．970AM C．107.9FM54．Whichhasthemostcomfortableplacetosit?A．TownCinema B．MovieWorld C．ScreenCity55．DreamClothesisBlueMoon.A．a(chǎn)sexpensiveas B．moreexpensivethan C．lessexpensivethanDoyoumakearesolutiononNewYear'sDay?How

tomakeagood

resolution?56

★Planfortheresolution.Itisnotenoughtohaveagoal（目標(biāo)）.Youneedtothinkoutsomerightsteps（步驟）fortheresolution.

Somakeyourplan.57Andit'llalsotellyouhowtomakethegoalcometrueatlast.Makingaplanisveryimportant.★58

Ifyoumakeyourplanlater,youmayforgetyourresolutiongradually（逐漸地）.It'simportantthatyoustartmakingyourplanrightnow.★59

Youshouldwriteyourresolutionandplaninsomeplaces,suchasanotebookoryourdiary.★Think"yeararound",notjustNewYear's.Youcan'tfinishanythinginoneday.Youmakearesolutioninoneday.60Itmayneedahundredsmallsteps.NewYear'sresolutionshouldbeastartingpoint.Youmustkeepahabitformakingyourresolutioncometruegradually.【選項(xiàng)】B．Writedownyourresolutionandplan.C．Maybethefollowingcanhelpyou.D．Itdoesn'tmeanyoumustfinishitinoneday.E．Makeyourresolutioncometrue.F．Agoodplanwilltellyouwhattodonext.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共1小題）ChristmasDayisasimportantasChina’sSpringFestivalinWesterncountries.Itstartedabout2,000yearsago.ItfallsonDecember25th.It’saspecialdaytocelebratethebirthofJesus,theonlysonofGod().Christmasispopularwithpeoplebecauseit’sachance(機(jī)會)toenjoythemselveswithfamilyandfriends.AmaintraditionaldishinEnglandisgoose(鵝).ButwhenthefirsttravelersfromEnglandarrivedinNorthAmericain1620,theydidn’thaveanygoose,evennofoodtoeat.Sotheyhadtoeatturkey.Turkeycouldbefoundeverywhereatthattime.SonowpeopleinAmericastilleatturkeyinsteadofgooseasatraditionaldishforChristmasdinner.Completethechartaccordingtothepassagewithnotmorethantwowordsforeachblank.ChristmasDay—an61FestivalinWesterncountriesThedate(日期)ofthefestivalOn6263itstartedAbout2,000yearsagoWhypeoplecelebratethefestivalTocelebratethebirthofJesusTohave64withfamilyandfriendsWhatisthetraditionalfoodonthatdayInEngland:gooseFortravelersfromEngland:turkeyFor65:turkey六、單詞拼寫（本大題共5小題）66．Heisreadingapieceof(信息).67．YuanLongpingisvery(有創(chuàng)造力的).Wealllookuptohim.68．Hewritesalettertohisparents(每周地).69．Let’s(訂購)foodfromarestaurant.70．Sheshook(搖動)ittomakesuretherewasnothing(在……里面).七、完成句子（本大題共5小題）71．Iwanttogosomewherequietformyvacation.(改為一般疑問句)youwanttogoquietforyourvacation?72．Lilyreceives(收到)aletterfromherparentseverymonth.(改為同義句)Lilyherparentseverymonth.73．Youshouldaddsomesalttothebeef.(改為祈使句)somesaltthebeef.74．Thecitywillbemoreandmorecrowdedintenyears.(就劃線部分提問)willthecitybeintenyears?75．Myauntisadoctor.Myuncleisadoctor,too.(合并為一句)myauntmyunclearedoctors.八、短文填空（本大題共1小題）Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.HiJim,YouaskmetogoswimmingnextSunday.Thanksalotfor76(invite)me.I’dliketogowithyouverymuch,butIamsorry77(say)thatIcan’tgo.I’mbusyand78everhavetimetotakeagoodrestthatday.Inthemorning,Ihavetogetupearlytomeetmyauntatthetrainstation.She79(come)toseemygrandma.Iwillspendthewholemorning80(wait)atthestationbecauseIdon’tknowthearrivingtime81thattrain.82IhavetostudyfortheEnglishtestintheafternoon.There83(be)anotherterriblethinginmyfamily—mymotherisill.SoIhavetolookafter84(she)athome.MaybenexttimeisOK.Ihopeyouhave85goodtime.Jack九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共2小題）86．春夏秋冬一個輪回，365天白駒過隙，又是年頭歲尾，在這“節(jié)骨眼兒”，我們駐足、思考。2023年你有什么樣的新年打算呢？請分享一下吧！(請使用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)敘述5條新年打算即可，30—50詞左右)注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校名和老師名。87．本周你班英語主題班會要求同學(xué)們圍繞“Iwantarobot”這一話題暢所欲言。請你根據(jù)自己的想象及下面的提示問題，用英語寫一篇短文描述你想要的機(jī)器人，為此次發(fā)言做準(zhǔn)備。提示問題：1.你想要的機(jī)器人將會是什么樣子？2.你想要的機(jī)器人將會為你做什么？(從學(xué)習(xí)、日常生活兩個方面來寫)要求：1.緊扣主題，語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語意要通順、連貫；2.詞數(shù)80左右，短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!Iwantarobot.IfIhaveone,Ithinkmystudyandlifewillbemucheasier.Myrobotwillbelovelyandhelpful,won’tit?

答案1．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意為：——媽媽，外面太熱了，我渴了。你能給我點(diǎn)喝的嗎？——當(dāng)然。等一下?？疾榇~辨析。anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問句；nothing沒有東西；something一些東西，常用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中。根據(jù)me...toyougiveme...todrink”可知是想要一些東西喝，此處希望得到肯定回答，用something。答案是C。2．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意為：雖然他有足夠的時間，但他寫得不夠仔細(xì)。考查enough的用法。enough可作形容詞，意思是“足夠的”修飾名詞的時候，可前可后；enough還可以作副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞的時候，只能放在形容詞或副詞的后面。根據(jù)Hedidnotwrite,though(盡管)hehad.可知，第一個空，前面是動詞write，要用副詞carefully來修飾，enough應(yīng)置于carefully后面；第二個空，time是名詞，enough置于其前后均可；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選B。3．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意為：絕不要說我們學(xué)習(xí)英語太難了。我們可以努力學(xué)好它?？疾楦痹~辨析。Always總是；Sometimes有時；Never從不。根據(jù)“Wecanlearnitwellwithefforts.”可知，我們可以努力學(xué)好它，所以應(yīng)該是“絕不”要說我們學(xué)習(xí)英語太難了，強(qiáng)調(diào)否定含義。答案是C。4．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意為：——你多久去看一次電影？——我可能一個月去看一次電影?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Howoften多久一次；When什么時候；Howsoon多久之后。根據(jù)答語可知，此處詢問頻率，答案是A。5．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意為：——今天是個大熱天！——明天會更熱?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。warmer更溫暖；cooler更涼爽；hotter更熱?！皐arm”一般指溫暖，溫度在舒適的范圍，而“hot”往往指熱的讓人覺得有點(diǎn)不舒服。根據(jù)上文的“hot”可知，此處在說天氣很熱，由句中的“even甚至”可知，明天甚至?xí)鼰?。答案是C。6．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意為：我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一樣?？疾榻樵~。from來自；at在；to到。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，固定搭配，答案是A。7．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意為：——無論你走到哪里，家都是最溫暖的地方?！鸶C銀窩,不如自己的狗窩?？疾樽罡呒?。根據(jù)“placewhereveryougo.”可知無論到哪里，家是最溫暖的，故此處用最高級。答案是C。8．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意為：我們需要做一些研究來找出答案?？疾閯釉~短語。lookout小心；findout找到；handout分發(fā)。根據(jù)to...theresearchto...theanswer”可知是做一些研究找出答案。答案是B。9．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意為：我看過《長津湖》這部電影，它是一部相當(dāng)有教育意義的影片?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，用在輔音音素開始的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用在元音音素開始的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)“…filmTheBattleatLakeChangjin”可知，此處特指電影《長津湖》，第一空應(yīng)用定冠詞the。第二空泛指一部電影且educational是以元音音素開始的單詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。答案是C。10．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意為：這個男孩計劃這個星期五放學(xué)后踢足球?？疾榉侵^語動詞。plantodosth.“計劃做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語。答案是B。11．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意“-如果天氣好，周六我們?nèi)ヅ缻~山吧。-好主意”。A.盡管（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）；B.如果（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）；C.除非（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“如果天氣好”，表示條件，答案是B。12．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意為：公園里有一些孩子。他們正在唱歌。下星期天他們將舉行一個聚會。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知第一個設(shè)空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing；根據(jù)“apartynextSunday”可知第二個空應(yīng)用一般將來時“begoingto”。答案是B。13．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意為：多讀書，你的閱讀能力就會提高?？疾閯釉~形式辨析。本句是祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)，動詞需用原形；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選B。14．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意為：他們直到完成作業(yè)才回家?？疾檫B詞辨析。assoonas只要；and和；until直到。根據(jù)...eydidn’tgohome...theyfinishedtheirwork.”可知，直到完成作業(yè)才回家，短語“not…until”意為“直到……才……”。答案是C。15．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意為：——我們今晚去看足球賽好嗎？——我很樂意，但我還有一份報告要完成?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’dloveto我很樂意去；I’mafraidso恐怕如此；sure當(dāng)然。根據(jù)...but...butI’vegotareporttofinish.”可知，此處指很樂意去但是有一份報告要完成，答案是A?！菊_答案】16．A17．F18．D19．B20．E【分析】本文是孩子幫助母親一起做面條的對話?！驹斀狻?6．根據(jù)“Well,helpmecutupthetomatoes.”可知，此處是詢問能幫對方做什么，選項(xiàng)A“我能為你做什么？”符合語境。答案是A。17．根據(jù)“Onlyhalfaspoon.”可知，此處是問數(shù)量，選項(xiàng)F“我們需要多少鹽？”符合語境。答案是F。18．根據(jù)“First,putthetomatoesintothepotandaddsomewater.”及“Next,cookthemfortenminutes.”可知，此處是介紹將西紅柿放進(jìn)水里煮10分鐘后，接下來的步驟應(yīng)是放面條，選項(xiàng)D“然后把面條放進(jìn)鍋里?！狈险Z境。答案是D。19．根據(jù)“Addtheeggsintowater.”可知，此處是介紹雞蛋放進(jìn)水里之后的事情，選項(xiàng)B“之后，再煮五分鐘?！狈险Z境。答案是B。20．根據(jù)“Soundsdelicious!”可知，聽起來很美味，所以等不及要吃，選項(xiàng)E“我等不及要吃了?！狈险Z境。答案是E。【關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)撥】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案?！菊_答案】21．Will/Canyouhelpme22．Whenshallwehavetheparty23．Whydon’twehaveit24．Let’splaypartygames25．Goodidea/(It)Soundsgood/great【分析】本文兩人計劃舉辦一個班級派對?！驹斀狻?1．根據(jù)“Sure,Tom.Iwillhelpyou”可知此處詢問對方能不能幫助自己。答案是Will/Canyouhelpme。22．根據(jù)“Let’shaveittodayafterclass.”可知此處是詢問對方什么時候舉辦派對。答案是Whenshallwehavetheparty。23．根據(jù)“OK,let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.”可知此處是建議在周末舉辦派對，可用結(jié)構(gòu)whydon’twehaveit。答案是Whydon’twehaveit。24．根據(jù)“Canyouorganizethepartygames?”可知此處是建議玩游戲。答案是Let’splaypartygames。25．根據(jù)“Canyouorganizethepartygames?”可知此處是贊同對方的建議。答案是Goodidea/(It)Soundsgood/great?！娟P(guān)鍵點(diǎn)撥】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。【正確答案】26．A27．B28．C29．A30．A31．B32．B33．A34．B35．A36．A37．C38．B39．C40．B【分析】本文講述了我們生活在計算機(jī)時代。人們用電腦做各種各樣的工作。計算機(jī)變得非常重要。計算機(jī)可以幫助人們做很多工作?！驹斀狻?6．句意為：像科學(xué)家、教師、作家甚至學(xué)生這樣的人用電腦做各種各樣的工作?？疾榻樵~辨析。like像，用來列舉同類人或事物中的幾個例子，說明前面的名詞；as作為；and和，而且。答案是A。27．句意為：像科學(xué)家、教師、作家甚至學(xué)生這樣的人用電腦做各種各樣的工作?？疾閯釉~不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語。短語usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事；答案是B。28．句意為：但30多年前，電腦做不了什么?？疾槊~辨析。students學(xué)生；scientists科學(xué)家；computers計算機(jī)，電腦。根據(jù)上文“像科學(xué)家、教師、作家甚至學(xué)生這樣的人用電腦做各種各樣的工作?！焙娃D(zhuǎn)折詞but，可知此句句意是：但30多年前，電腦做不了什么。答案是C。29．句意為：它們又大又貴?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。big大；small小；light輕。根據(jù)下文“Todaycomputersaresmallerand.”可知30多年前的電腦又大又貴。答案是A。30．句意為：很少有人對它們感興趣和知道如何使用它們?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。few很少，幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little很少，幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)上文“它們又大又貴?！笨芍昂苌儆腥藢λ鼈兏信d趣和知道如何使用它們。”本詞修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)people，可知填few，答案是A。31．句意為：很少有人對它們感興趣和知道如何使用它們?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~+動詞不定式。what

什么，特殊疑問代詞；how

怎樣，如何，特殊疑問副詞；who誰，特殊疑問代詞。特殊疑問代詞做動詞不定式的邏輯賓語；本句動詞不定式（touse）的賓語是them，可知填副詞how。答案是B。32．句意為：今天的電腦更小更便宜?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。cheap：便宜；cheaper更便宜；moreexpensive更貴。根據(jù)上文“Theywereveryandexpensive.”可知今天的電腦和30年前電腦相比，可知“今天的電腦更小更便宜?！贝鸢甘荁。33．句意為：甚至有些人家里有電腦?？疾楦痹~辨析。even甚至；still還，仍然；already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)句意和語境可知選A。34．句意為：計算機(jī)變得非常重要，因?yàn)樗鼈儽热斯ぷ鞯酶?，犯的錯誤更少?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。fast快；faster更快，比較級；slow慢。根據(jù)than可知使用比較級；答案是B。35．句意為：計算機(jī)可以幫助人們做很多工作。考查動詞辨析。help幫助；make做，制造；stop停止。根據(jù)上文“Peoplescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputersallkindsofwork.”可知“計算機(jī)可以幫助人們做很多工作?！贝鸢甘茿。36．句意為：作家現(xiàn)在用電腦寫作?？疾閯釉~辨析。write寫；play打，玩，播放；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)主語“Writers（作家）”可知“用電腦寫作”，填write；答案是A。37．句意為：老師用它們來幫助教學(xué)?？疾槊~辨析。Workers工人；Doctors醫(yī)生；Teachers老師。根據(jù)下文“helpteaching（幫助教學(xué)）可知是“老師用它們”，填Teachers；答案是C。38．句意為：學(xué)生們用它們來學(xué)習(xí)?？疾閯釉~辨析。sing唱歌；study學(xué)習(xí)；dance跳舞。根據(jù)主語“Students（學(xué)生們）”可知“學(xué)生們用它們來學(xué)習(xí)?！贝鸢甘荁。39．句意為：電腦也能記住你在里面輸入了什么?？疾閯釉~短語。putin放進(jìn)，插入，進(jìn)入；puton穿，戴；putinto輸入，把……放到什么里，放進(jìn)（強(qiáng)調(diào)動態(tài)）。答案是C。40．句意為：計算機(jī)是非常有用和有幫助的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。interesting有趣的；helpful有益的，有幫助的；fun有趣的，使人快樂的。根據(jù)上文“Computerscanpeopledoalotofwork.（計算機(jī)可以幫助人們做很多工作。）”等可知“計算機(jī)是非常有用和有幫助的?！贝鸢甘荁?！菊_答案】41．F42．D43．C44．B45．E【分析】本文介紹了五個學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中遇到的問題以及解決方案，需要給學(xué)生選擇合適的解決方案?！驹斀狻?1．根據(jù)“TomorrowisGina’sbestfriend’sbirthday.Heinviteshertohisbirthdayparty,butshehastogotoschoolthatday.”可知，明天是吉娜最好朋友的生日。他邀請她參加他的生日聚會，但吉娜那天必須去上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)F“她可以告訴他她真的很想去，但她沒有時間，也許她可以給他買一份禮物?！迸c之匹配，答案是F。42．根據(jù)“Recently,Maryisinbadhealth.Sheoftenfeelstiredinthedaytimeandalwaysgetsacoldwhentheweatherbecomescold.”可知，最近，瑪麗身體不好。她白天經(jīng)常感到疲倦，天氣變冷時總是感冒。選項(xiàng)D“她應(yīng)該記住，‘沒有運(yùn)動就沒有生活。’運(yùn)動是保持健康的好方法。”與之匹配，答案是D。43．根據(jù)“Mikeoftenfeelsnervousbeforeexams.Hereallywantssomeadviceonhowtodealwithpressure(壓力)ofexams.”可知，邁克在考試前經(jīng)常感到緊張，他想要一些關(guān)于如何應(yīng)對考試壓力的建議。選項(xiàng)C“他最好在考試前出去散步或做一些戶外運(yùn)動，聽一些輕柔的音樂來放松自己?！迸c之匹配，答案是C。44．根據(jù)“TerryreallywantstostudyEnglishwell,soheworkshardatit.Buthedidn’tpassanEnglishexam(考試)again.”可知，特里努力學(xué)習(xí)英語，但是他沒有再通過英語考試。選項(xiàng)B“也許他應(yīng)該改變學(xué)習(xí)英語的方式，他可以向老師或朋友請教如何學(xué)好英語。”與之匹配，答案是B。45．根據(jù)“Bettycan’tfindanyfunineverydaylessons,suchasmaths,ChineseandEnglish,butshereallyenjoysplayingbadminton.”可知，貝蒂在數(shù)學(xué)、語文和英語等日常課程中找不到任何樂趣，但她很喜歡打羽毛球。選項(xiàng)E“即使她將來想成為一名職業(yè)羽毛球運(yùn)動員，她的學(xué)業(yè)也必須放在第一位。”與之匹配，答案是E。【正確答案】46．√47．√48．×49．√50．×【分析】本文主要講述了一個老師要離職，同學(xué)們想辦一個歡送派對的事情，文章以書信的形式來呈現(xiàn)的。【詳解】46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcanalsohelptobringMs.Steentotheparty,Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.”以及“BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.”可知，這是給斯蒂恩老師準(zhǔn)備的驚喜派對，直到何偉帶她去這個派對，她才會知道，答案是√。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thankssomuchforplanningthis.I’dlovetocometotheparty,butI’mnotavailable…However,I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames”可知，雖然杰克不能參加聚會，但他還是要幫忙做一些聚會的準(zhǔn)備工作，比如游戲計劃，答案是√。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks.IcanalsohelptobringMs.Steentotheparty,Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.”可知，何偉接受了這個派對邀請，答案是×。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th!”可知，舉辦一個驚喜派對來展示學(xué)生們有多想念斯蒂恩老師真是個好主意，答案是√。50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings?PleasetellmebythisFriday.”可知，這周五前回復(fù)，答案是×。【關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)撥】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查?！菊_答案】51．C52．B53．A54．B55．C【分析】本文主要介紹了一些電影院、服裝店以及廣播電臺?！驹斀狻?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ScreenCityisthemostpopular”可知ScreenCity是這里附近最受歡迎的。答案是C。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Miller’sisthebest.Ithasthebestclothesandyoucanbuyclothesthemostcheaplythere”可知作者認(rèn)為Miller’s是最好的服裝店。答案是B。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“97.9FMisthemostpopular.Itplaysthemostbeautifulsongs.”可知97.9FM演奏最動聽的音樂。答案是A。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’scalledMovieWorld.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.”可知MovieWorld有最舒適的座位。答案是B。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BlueMoonisinafunpartoftown,butit’sthemostexpensive”可知BlueMoon是最貴的，所以DreamClothes沒有BlueMoon貴。答案是C?！娟P(guān)鍵點(diǎn)撥】閱讀理解題測試學(xué)生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求學(xué)生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。學(xué)生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。【正確答案】56．C57．F58．A59．B60．D【分析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述如何做好一個好的決定，新年決定只是一個起點(diǎn)，你應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成讓你的決定逐漸實(shí)現(xiàn)的習(xí)慣?！驹斀狻?6．根據(jù)How

tomakeagood

resolution?“如何做一個好的決定？”可知，下一句應(yīng)該是“也許以下可以幫助你”，答案是C。57．根據(jù)Somakeyourplan“所以制定你的計劃”可知，下一句應(yīng)該是“一個好的計劃會告訴你下一步該怎么做”，答案是F。58．根據(jù)Ifyoumakeyourplanlater,youmayforgetyourresolutiongradually“如果你以后制定你的計劃，你可能會逐漸地忘記你的決定”可知，要我們“馬上制定計劃”，答案是A。59．根據(jù)Youshouldwriteyourresolutionandplaninsomeplaces,suchasanotebookoryourdiary“你應(yīng)該在一些地方寫下你的決心和計劃，例如筆記本和日記”可知，要寫下你的決定和計劃，答案是B。60．根據(jù)Youmakearesolutioninoneday“你在一天之內(nèi)做出決定”可知，下一句應(yīng)為“這并不意味這你要在一天內(nèi)完成”，答案是D?！娟P(guān)鍵點(diǎn)撥】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。【正確答案】61．Important62．December25th63．When64．fun65．Americans【分析】本文主要介紹了在西方很重要的節(jié)日——圣誕節(jié)?！驹斀狻?1．根據(jù)“ChristmasDayisasimportantasChina’sSpringFestivalinWesterncountries”可知圣誕節(jié)在西方是一個很重要的節(jié)日，important“重要的”，此處是標(biāo)題，首字母大寫。答案是Important。62．根據(jù)“ItfallsonDecember25th.”可知圣誕節(jié)在12月25號。答案是December25th。63．根據(jù)“Itstartedabout2,000yearsago”可知圣誕節(jié)開始于2000年前，這是它開始的時間，用when。答案是When。64．根據(jù)“it’sachance(機(jī)會)toenjoythemselveswithfamilyandfriends.”可知這是一個與家人和朋友一起玩樂的機(jī)會，havefun“玩得開心”。答案是fun。65．根據(jù)“SonowpeopleinAmericastilleatturkey”可知美國人吃火雞，此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)Americans“美國人”。答案是Americans?！娟P(guān)鍵點(diǎn)撥】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。66．【正確答案】information【詳解】句意為：他正在閱讀一條信息。apieceofinformation“一條信息”。答案是information。67．【正確答案】creative【詳解】句意為：袁隆平很有創(chuàng)造力。我們都很欽佩他。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此空應(yīng)填creative“有創(chuàng)造力的”，形容詞作表語，答案是creative。68．【正確答案】weekly【詳解】句意為：他每周給父母寫一封信。weekly“每周地”，副詞在句中作狀語。答案是weekly。69．【正確答案】order【詳解】句意為：我們從餐館點(diǎn)餐吧。訂購：order，letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。答案是order。70．【正確答案】inside【詳解】句意為：她搖了搖，確認(rèn)里面沒有什么東西。在……里面：inside，地點(diǎn)副詞。答案是inside。71．【正確答案】Doanywhere【詳解】句意為：我想去一個安靜的地方度假。根據(jù)“want”可知變疑問句借助助動詞do，且把somewhere改為anywhere。答案是Do；anywhere。72．【正確答案】hearsfrom【詳解】句意為：莉莉每個月都會收到她父母的一封信。根據(jù)Lily...herLily...herparentseverymonth.”可知，此空應(yīng)填“收到某人的來信”英文表達(dá)為hearfrom，根據(jù)“everymonth”可知句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，因?yàn)橹髡ZLily為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單，答案是hearsfrom?！娟P(guān)鍵點(diǎn)撥】充分理解句意，積累一些詞匯，再根據(jù)提示，運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式，正確寫出答案。73．【正確答案】Addto【詳解】句意為：你應(yīng)該在牛肉里加些鹽。祈使句以動詞原形開頭，故第一個空填add，第二個空填to。答案是Add；to。74．【正確答案】