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P4ReadingandThinking:FromProblemstoSolutionsWangjiabaSluice王家壩閘，ChinaAswanDam阿斯旺大壩,EgyptWhydogovernmentswanttoattemptthebuildingofdams?controlfloods防洪,produceelectricity發(fā)電,irrigatethelands灌溉土地UnderstandhowaproblemwassolvedLookatthetitleandpicturesbelow.Predict

whattheproblems

willbewhenbuildingAswanDaminEgypt.FromProblemstoSolutionsProbably,theproblemisabouthowtoprotectculturalheritage文化遺產inEgypt.Pre-readingPredictionPara1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6WhilereadingReadformainideas（topicsentence)ProblemsSolutionsResultsFindingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.Acommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamage.Theproposalledtoprotests.Theprojectbroughtgovernmentsandenvironmentaliststogether.Theprojectwascompletedandsuccessful.ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.1.Why

did

the

Egyptian

government

want

to

build

a

new

dam?To

control

floods,

produce

electricity,

and

supply

water

to

more

farmers

in

the

area.2.

Why

did

theEgyptian

people

protest

the

government’sdecision?WaterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt’sheritage.WhilereadingReadfordetailsPart.1Readpara1-2andfindouttheanswers.3.Whatdidthegovernmentdothen?ThegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.HowdidUNdealwiththisproblemofbuildingAswanDam?WhilereadingReadfordetailsPart2askedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunityinvestigatedtheissueconductedseveraltestsmadeaproposalsignedadocumentReadpara3andfillintheblanks.Howwerethetemplesandotherculturalsitessaved?____________piecebypiece

tootherplacestakendownmoved___________togetherputbackWhilereadingReadfordetailsPart2AGREATSUCCESSReadpara4andfillintheblanks.WhilereadingReadfordetailsPart3WhyistheAswanDamagreatsuccess?

Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunoverrelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobettertomorrow.Thecountriesfoundanewwaytobalanceeconomicdevelopmentandprotectionofculturalrelics,whichcouldbepossiblydonethroughinternationalcooperation.Readpara5-6andfindouttheanswers.wantedtobuildadamthe1950s1959196019611980turnedtotheUNforhelpprojectbeganmovedthe1sttempleprojectcompletedcontrolfloodsproduceelectricitysupplywateraskedforcontributions

raisedfunds

investigatedtheissueconductedtestsmadeaproposalsignedadocument20yearsbetakendownbemovedbeputbacktogetherestablishedacommitteePost-readingMakeatimelineWhathappenedintheseperiods?Summaryhardtokeepbalancebuildanewdamvs.damagetemples&culturalheritageturntoUNforhelpcooperatewithothercountriestakedownpiecebypiece,thenmoveandputbacktogethersuccessglobalcommunityteamspiritProblems

Solutions

Inspiration

Doyouknowanyotherinspiringstoriesaboutsolvingahardproblem?Discussion

Asstudents,whenwefacedifficultiesandchallenges,whatweshoulddoistobecooperative,

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