動物園動物安全管理規(guī)范

1動物園動物安全管理規(guī)范GB2894-2008安全標(biāo)志及其GB50034-2013建筑照明設(shè)計GB50348-2018安全防范工程技術(shù)GB/T36195-2018畜禽糞便無害化處CJJ/T263-2017動物園《病死及病害動物無害化處理技術(shù)規(guī)范》（農(nóng)導(dǎo)致動物管理活動、展示、科普、科研等工作不能正常進(jìn)行的各種動物保育崗位適宜性suitabilityforriskposition分析確定動物園管理動物過程中能夠直接引起人和動物傷害的動物及環(huán)境、設(shè)安全管理應(yīng)急預(yù)案safetymanagementof），配套執(zhí)行;c）設(shè)施設(shè)備保障、風(fēng)險管控、操作管理、參觀管理等：運用有效的資源、采取合理的措施進(jìn)行5.2組織機(jī)構(gòu)5.2.1組成應(yīng)依法明確統(tǒng)籌動物安全管理工作的第一責(zé)任人,設(shè)置動物安全管理領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)，包括單位主要負(fù)責(zé)5.2.2制度統(tǒng)籌動物安全管理工作責(zé)任人及安全生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)4a)接受相關(guān)政府行政管理部門及上級主管部門的業(yè)務(wù)指導(dǎo)和e)制定動物安全管理規(guī)章制度、安全操作規(guī)程、相關(guān)技術(shù)措施和安全g)組織開展動物安全生產(chǎn)檢查，并及時組織處理安全隱患及5.2.5監(jiān)督5.3管理制度動物園每位員工，包括志愿者應(yīng)持有制度文本，5a)實施動物保育員崗位上崗和調(diào)離制度，明確上崗和調(diào)a)依法建立健全勞動防護(hù)用品的購買、驗收、保管、發(fā)放、使用、更換、報廢等管理控工作，禁止動物保育員酒后、帶病或者帶不良情緒6實際情況進(jìn)行人獸共患病預(yù)防接種?；加腥双F共患病的保育人員不準(zhǔn)許員、安全管理責(zé)任制、安全操作規(guī)程、教育培訓(xùn)、安全管理檔案、安全投入隱患主要針對日常運行設(shè)備設(shè)施、場所環(huán)境、操作行為、消防安全、用電安全、有限空間作業(yè)安全等方面存在的缺陷。按照隱患整改、治理難度及其影響范圍,分清輕重緩急，可將隱患分為崗位一般原則與要求綜合應(yīng)急預(yù)案專項應(yīng)急預(yù)案7g)相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)的聯(lián)系方式、運輸方式，以及與這些機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行前期合作協(xié)議簽現(xiàn)場處置方案5.3.10例會5.3.11參觀安全h)游客安全告知制度及舉報投訴的處理程序5.3.12安保體系8b)動物飼養(yǎng)籠舍的各類隔離門，其操作設(shè)施應(yīng)設(shè)置在工作人員操作區(qū)域內(nèi)；9d)在動物展館或展區(qū)內(nèi)重點部位和風(fēng)險地域設(shè)置安全e)安全欄桿的設(shè)計應(yīng)該避免兒童可以從中間穿過、從下方鉆過或者是從上方越過,其設(shè)計也應(yīng)避a）在危險動物乘車游覽區(qū)域,籠舍的出口和進(jìn)口都應(yīng)采用雙重門禁系統(tǒng),前后d）當(dāng)使用電子門禁時,其設(shè)計和安裝應(yīng)保證當(dāng)它們失效時所有由電子控制的門都會自動關(guān)閉,或e）電子控制門的操作裝置地點，應(yīng)確保工作人員應(yīng)該能清晰無阻地看到他們所負(fù)責(zé)的門的一切5.4.10通訊設(shè)備5.4.11安全標(biāo)志標(biāo)識動物園應(yīng)按照GB2894-2008、CJ/T115-2017的要求，在動物展區(qū)、工作區(qū)域、以及園區(qū)內(nèi)存在風(fēng)5.5風(fēng)險管控一般要求風(fēng)險點管理和警示b)可設(shè)置報警裝置和視頻監(jiān)控裝置；風(fēng)險點檢查高級別風(fēng)險點的管控5.6操作管理b）在食肉動物和靈長類動物區(qū)域以及任何其它的危險的野生動物飼養(yǎng)區(qū)域:i）受過培訓(xùn)的人員應(yīng)持續(xù)觀察所有關(guān)有危險動物籠區(qū)的情況，所有在緊急救援車輛內(nèi)、門禁控制點和瞭望塔或者是籠區(qū)內(nèi)的任何其他地點進(jìn)行觀察的人員應(yīng)通過電子設(shè)備保持聯(lián)系；應(yīng)事h)各項工作完成后安全恢復(fù)動物自然行為的措b)動物進(jìn)籠宜采用行為訓(xùn)練的方式；人獸共患病預(yù)防c)在進(jìn)入高風(fēng)險疾病傳染區(qū)時，踏入放置裝有消j)患有人獸共患病的人員不得直接從事動物動物疫病防控a)保持動物場館內(nèi)外、后臺區(qū)域的環(huán)境清潔衛(wèi)生、整齊，不放檢疫尸體解剖b)剖檢前做好個人防護(hù)并保證剖檢過程防護(hù)裝備完好；d)按相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求對剖檢物品消毒和處理、尸體處置等相關(guān)要求，行尸體無害化處理，保障人員和其他動物以及公共衛(wèi)生安全。工作要點有害生物管控糞便處置飼料衛(wèi)生5.7參觀管理c)在動物展館或展區(qū)內(nèi)重點部位和風(fēng)險地域設(shè)置安全e)對動物場館和參觀路線道路旁的樹木進(jìn)行安全狀況評b)配備與參加人數(shù)、人員年齡、自制能力相對應(yīng)的工作人員；），5.9評審修訂5.9.1評審a)當(dāng)安全生產(chǎn)法律、法規(guī)、規(guī)程、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等廢止、修訂或g)評審結(jié)果對動物安全管理制度和安全操作規(guī)程提態(tài)性度虎ⅠⅠ豹ⅠⅠⅠⅡⅢⅢⅠⅠ態(tài)性度ⅠⅠⅢⅢⅢⅠⅠⅠⅡⅡⅠ部ⅠⅠ性Ⅲ期ⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠ度ⅡⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅠⅡ體Ⅱ體Ⅱ體Ⅱ體Ⅱ體ⅡⅡ牙Ⅱ性度牙Ⅱ灰海豹）牙Ⅱ牙Ⅰ刺Ⅲ牙Ⅲ牙Ⅲ牙ⅢⅢⅡ喙ⅡⅢ鸛ⅡⅢⅡⅡⅡⅡ鶴ⅢⅢⅡ米ⅠⅠⅠ性度ⅠⅠⅠⅡⅠⅠⅠ上Ⅱ嘴Ⅱ嘴Ⅱ嘴ⅡⅠⅡ顎ⅢⅠⅠⅠ時Ⅱ電Ⅲ牙Ⅰ牙Ⅰ態(tài)性度ⅠⅢⅢ牙Ⅲ牙Ⅲ牙Ⅱ電ⅢⅠⅠⅡOrderMARSUPIALIA有袋目FamilyDidelphidae負(fù)鼠科Metachirus四眼負(fù)鼠屬BrownFour-eyedOpos2Didelphis負(fù)鼠屬2Metachirops林負(fù)鼠屬2Lutreolina粗尾負(fù)鼠屬Thick-tailedOpossum粗2Chironectes蹼足負(fù)鼠屬2FamilyDasyuridae袋鼬科Dasyurus袋貓屬2Sarcophilus袋獾屬1Dasyuroides蓬尾袋鼬屬2FamilyPhalangeridae袋貂科Trichosurus帚尾袋貂屬2FamilyMacropodidae袋鼠科Macropusrufus大袋鼠屬M.giganteus東部灰大袋鼠GreatGreyKangarooM.fuliginosus西大灰袋鼠M.robustus巖大袋鼠WallarooorEuro巖大袋鼠或大袋鼠M.antilopinus羚大袋鼠AntelopeKangaroo羚大袋鼠2FamilyPhascolarctidae無尾熊科Phascolarctos樹袋熊屬2FamilyVombatidae袋熊科Vombatus袋熊屬CommonWombat袋熊2Lasiorhinus毛吻袋熊屬2OrderINSECTIVORA食蟲目FamilySolenodontidae溝齒鼩科Solenodon溝齒鼩屬2FamilyErinaceidae猬科Echinosorex鼩猬屬2Hylomys毛猬屬LesserMoonrat小毛猬2MindanaoMoonrat棉蘭老島鼠猬2Neohylomys新毛猬屬2OrderCHIROPTERA翼手目FamilyPteropodidae狐蝠科2FamilyDesmodontidaeDesmodus吸血蝠1Diaemus白翼吸血蝠1Diphylla毛腿吸血蝠1OrderPRIMATES靈長目FamilyLemuridae狐猴科Lemur狐猴屬2Hapalemur馴狐猴屬2Varecia領(lǐng)狐猴屬2Lepilemur鼬狐猴屬2FamilyIndriidae大狐猴科Avahi毛狐猴屬2Propithecus冕狐猴屬2Indri大狐猴屬2FamilyDaubentoniidae指猴科Daubentonia指猴屬2FamilyCallitrichidaeCallithrix絨屬2Cebuella倭狨亞屬2Saguinus檉柳猴屬2Leontopithecus獅面狨屬2Callimico節(jié)尾猴屬2FamilyCebidae卷尾猴科Cebus卷尾猴屬CapuchinMonkeys僧帽猴1Aotus夜猴屬Douroucouli夜猴2Callicebus伶猴屬2Saimiri松鼠猴屬2Pithecia僧面猴屬2Cacajao禿猴屬Uakaris禿猴2Chiropotes叢尾猴屬BeardedSakis叢尾猴2Alouatta吼猴屬1Ateles蛛猴屬1Brachyteles絨毛蛛猴屬WoollySpiderMonkeys絨毛蛛猴1Lagothrix絨毛猴屬1FamilyCercopithecidae獼猴科Macaca獼猴屬Macaques獼猴1Cercocebus白眉猴屬Mangabeys白眉猴1Papio狒狒屬Baboons狒狒1Mandrillus山魈屬Mandrill山魈1Theropithecus獅尾狒屬1Cercopithecus長尾猴屬1Miopithecus侏長尾猴屬TalapoinMonkey侏長尾猴2Allenopithecus短肢猴屬Allen’sMonkey短肢猴1Erythrocebus赤猴屬1Sub-familyColobinae疣猴亞科Colobus疣猴屬1Procolobus綠疣猴屬1Pygathrix葉猴屬Snub-nosed&DoucM1Nasals長鼻猴屬1Presbytis葉猴屬1Semnopithecus長尾葉猴屬1FamilyPongidae巨猿科Hylobates長臂猿屬1Pongo猩猩屬1Pan黑猩猩屬1Gorilla大猩猩屬1OrderEDENTATA貧齒目FamilyMyrmecophagidae食蟻獸科Myrmecophaga大食蟻獸屬1Tamandua小食蟻獸屬Tamanduas小食蟻獸2FamilyBradypodidae樹懶科Bradypus樹懶屬Three-toedSloths三趾1Choloepus二趾樹懶屬1FamilyDasypodidae犰狳科Priodontes犰狳屬GiantArmadillo大犰狳2OrderRODENTIA嚙齒目Sub-orderSciuromorpha松鼠亞目FamilySciuridae松鼠科Ratufa巨松鼠屬2FamilyCastoridae河貍科Castor河貍屬Beavers河貍2Sub-orderHystricomorpha豪豬FamilyHystricidae豪豬科Thecurus印尼豪豬屬2Hystrix豪豬屬2Atherurus帚尾豪豬屬2Trichys長尾豪豬屬Long-tailedPorcupin2FamilyErethizontidae美洲豪Erethizon美洲豪豬屬2Coendou樹豪豬屬2Echinoprocta亞馬孫林豪豬屬AmazonPorcupine亞馬孫林豪豬2Chaetomys細(xì)針豪豬屬2FamilyHydrochoeridae水豚科Hydrochoerus水豚屬2FamilyDinomyidae長尾豚鼠科Dinomys長尾豚鼠屬2FamilyDasyproctidae刺豚鼠科Cuniculus無尾刺豚鼠屬2FamilyCapromyidae硬毛鼠科Capromys硬毛鼠屬2Plagiodontia斜齒鼠屬2Myocastor海貍鼠屬2OrderCARNIVORA食肉目FamilyCanidae犬科C.lupusWolf狼12Alopex北極狐屬2Vulpes狐屬2Dusicyon南美胡狼屬2Nyctereutes貉屬2Chrysocyon鬃狼屬ManedWolf鬃狼2Speothos藪犬屬2Cuon豺?qū)貲hole豺2Lycaon非洲野犬屬10tocyon大耳狐Bat-earedFox大耳狐2FamilyUrsidae熊科Tremarctos眼鏡熊屬1SelenarctosAsiaticBlackBear亞洲黑熊1Ursus熊屬Brown&AmericanBlackBe1Thalarctos1Helarctos馬來熊屬1Melursus懶熊屬1FamilyProcyonidae浣熊科Bassariscus蓬尾浣熊屬Cacomistle&Ringtail蓬2Procyon浣熊屬2Nasua南美浣熊屬2Nasuella長鼻浣熊屬MountainCoati長鼻浣熊2Potos蜜熊屬2Bassaricyon犬浣熊屬2FamilyAiluropodidaeAilurus小熊貓屬2Ailuropoda熊貓屬1FamilyMustelidae鼬科Mustela鼬屬Minks,Stoats,Weasels2Vormela虎鼬屬MarbledPolecat虎鼬2Martes貂屬Martens貂2Eira狐鼬屬2Galictis巢鼬屬2Lyncodon草原鼬屬PatagonianWeasel草原鼬22Poecilogale白頸鼬屬White-napedWeasel白頸鼬2Gulo貂熊屬1Mellivora蜜獾屬1Meles獾屬2Arctonyx豬獾屬2Mydaus臭獾屬MalayBadger馬來亞臭貛2Taxidea美洲獾屬AmericanBadger美洲獾2Melogale鼬獾屬2Mephitis臭鼬屬2Spilogale斑臭鼬屬2Conepatus獾臭鼬屬2Lutra水獺屬1Pteronura巨獺屬1Aonyx小爪水獺屬1Enhydra海獺屬1FamilyViverridae靈貓科Poiana非洲林貍屬AfricanLinsang非洲林貍2Genetta獛屬2Viverricula小靈貓屬2Osbornictis水靈貓屬WaterCivet水靈貓2Viverra靈貓屬2Prionodon條紋林貍屬AsiaticLinsangs條紋林貍2Nandinia雙斑貍屬2Arctogalidea小齒貍屬2Paradoxurus椰子貓屬2Paguma花面貍屬MaskedPalmCivet花面貍2Arctictis熊貍屬Binturong熊貍2Fossa馬島靈貓屬MalagasyCivet馬島靈貓2Cryptoprocta隱肛貍屬1Hemigalus縞椰子貓屬BandedPalmCivet縞椰子貓2Chrotogale帶貍屬2Cynogale獺貍貓屬2Eupleres食蟻貍屬2Galidictis寬尾獴屬MalagasyMongooses馬達(dá)加斯2Mungotictis窄紋獴屬MalagasyMongooses2Salanoia純色獴屬MalagasyMongooses2Suricata細(xì)尾獴屬2Herpestes獴屬Mongooses獴2Helogale侏獴屬2Dologale草原獴屬2Atilax沼澤獴屬MarshMongoose沼澤獴2Mungos縞獴屬BandedMongoose縞獴2Crossarchus長毛獴屬2Liberiictis庫氏獴屬Kuhn’sKusimanse庫氏獴2Ichneumia白尾獴屬White-tailedMongoose白尾獴2Bdeogale臭獴屬Mongooses臭獴2Rhynchogale梅氏獴屬Mongoose梅氏獴2Cynictis筆尾獴屬2Paracynictis塞氏獴屬2FamilyHyaenidae鬛狗科Proteles土狼屬Aardwolf土狼2Crocuta斑鬣狗屬1Hyaena鬣狗屬Hyaenas條紋鬣或縞鬣狗1FamilyFelidae貓科Felis貓屬F.concolor11Panthera豹屬Lion,Tiger,Leopards,Ja1Neofelis云豹屬1Acinonyx1OrderPINNIPEDIA鰭足亞目FamilyOtariidae海獅科Arctocephalus1Callorhinus北海狗屬NorthernFurSeal北海狗1Zalophus1Eumetopias1Otaria1Neophoca1FamilyOdobenidae海象科Odobenus海象屬Walrus海象1FamilyPhocidae海豹科Phoca1Histrophoca1Pagophilus豎琴海豹屬1Halichoerus灰海豹屬1Erignathus髯海豹屬1Lobodon食蟹海豹屬1Ommatophoca羅斯海豹屬1Hydrurga豹海豹屬1Leptonychotes威德爾海豹屬WeddellSeal威德爾海豹1Monachus僧海豹屬MonkSeals僧海豹1Mirounga象海豹屬1Cystophora冠海豹屬1OrderTUBULIDENTATA管齒目;;FamilyOrycteropidae土豚科Orycteropus土豚屬Aardvark土豚2OrderHYRACOIDEA蹄兔目FamilyProcaviidae蹄兔科Dendrohyrax樹蹄兔屬2Heterohyrax巖蹄兔屬2Procavia蹄兔屬2OrderPROBOSCIDEA長鼻目FamilyElephantidae象科LoxodontaAfricanElephant非洲象1ElephasAsianElephant亞洲象1OrderPERISSODACTYLA奇蹄目FamilyEquidae馬科Equus馬屬1FamilyTapiridae貘科Tapirus貘屬2FamilyRhinocerotidae犀科RhinocerosAsiaticRhinoceroses亞洲犀牛1Dicerorhinus雙角犀屬SumatranRhinoceros1Ceratotherium白犀屬1Diceros黑犀屬1OrderARTIODACTYLA偶蹄目FamilySuidae豬科Potamochoerus非洲野豬屬11Phacochoerus疣豬屬WartHog疣豬1Hylochoerus林豬屬1Babyrousa鹿豚屬1FamilyTayassuidae西猯科Tayassu白唇西猯屬1Catagonus草原西貒屬1FamilyHippopotamidae河馬科Hippopotamus河馬屬1Choeropsis倭河馬屬PygmyHippopotamus倭河馬1FamilyCamelidae駱駝科Lama羊駝屬L.guanicoe2L.glama2L.pacos2Vicugna小羊駝屬2Camelus駱駝屬1FamilyCervidae鹿科Wapiti,SikaDeer112Elaphurus麋鹿屬PereDavid'sDeer麋鹿1Alces駝鹿屬Moose,EuropeanElk駝鹿、歐鹿1Rangifer馴鹿屬12Odocoileus空齒鹿屬MuleDeer,White-tailedDe2Blastocerus沼澤鹿屬2Ozotoceros草原鹿屬PampasDeer草原鹿2Hippocamelus馬鹿屬2Mazama短角鹿屬2Capreolus狍屬12FamilyGiraffidae長頸鹿科Okapia狓屬2Giraffa長頸鹿屬1FamilyAntilocapridae叉角羚科Antilocapra叉角羚屬2FamilyBovidae牛科Tragelaphus林羚屬Nyalas,Bushbuck,Sitatung12Taurotragus巨羚屬1Boselaphus鹿牛羚屬2Tetracerus四角羚屬2Bubalus水牛屬Anoas,Tamarau,WaterBuffalo1Bos牛屬Ankole,Banteng,Gaur,Yak,12Synceros非洲水牛屬AfricanBuffalo非洲水牛1Bison美洲野牛屬1Kobus水羚屬K.ellipsiprymnusCommonWaterbuck普通12K.defassaDefassaWaterbuck水羚12K.kob12K.Leche12K.megacerosNileLechwe大角驢羚12K.vardoni2Cephalophus小羚羊?qū)?Sylvicapra普通小羚羊?qū)?Redunca葦羚屬2Pelea短角羚屬2Hippotragus馬羚屬H.nigerSableAntelope貂羚12H.equinus12Oryx劍羚屬羚1Addax旋角羚屬Addax旋角羚2Connochaetes角馬屬1Alcelaphus狷羚屬Hartebeests狷羚2Damaliscus轉(zhuǎn)角牛羚屬Bontebok,Blesbok,TopiHunter'sHartebeest2Aepyceros高角羚屬2Antilope印度羚屬2Antidorcas跳羚屬2Litocranius長頸羚屬Gerenuk長頸羚2Ammodorcas沙羚屬Dibatag沙羚2Gazella瞪羚屬2Procapra原羚屬2Pantholops藏羚屬2Saiga高鼻羚羊?qū)?Nemorhaedus斑羚屬Goral斑羚2Capricornis髭羚屬Serows髭羚2Oreamnos雪羊?qū)賀ockyMountainGoat2Rupicapra巖羚羊?qū)?Ovibos麝牛屬1Budorcas羚牛屬2Hemitragus塔爾羊?qū)?2Capra山羊?qū)?2Ammotragus鬣羊?qū)?Pseudois巖羊?qū)?Ovis盤羊?qū)?2OrderCETACEA鯨目FamilyDelphinidae海豚科Pseudorca偽虎鯨屬FalseKillerWhale偽虎鯨1Orcinus虎鯨屬KillerWhale虎鯨1Grampus灰海豚屬2Globicephala圓頭鯨屬PilotWhales領(lǐng)航鯨2Feresa倭圓頭鯨屬PygmyKillerWhale倭1FamilyMonodontidae一角鯨科Monodon一角鯨屬2FamilyPhyseteridae抹香鯨科Kogia小抹香鯨屬PygmySpermWhales小2FamilyZiphiidae劍吻鯨科Tasmacetus塔喙鯨屬2Berardius貝喙鯨屬Arnoud’s&Baird’sBeakedWhales2Mesoplodon中喙鯨屬BeakedWhales喙鯨2Ziphius柯喙鯨屬Cuvier’sBeakedWhal2Hyperoodon瓶鼻鯨屬Bottle-nosedWhales瓶鼻鯨2OrderSTRUTHIONIFORMES鴕形目FamilyStruthionidae鴕鳥科Struthio鴕鳥屬1OrderRHEIFORMES美洲鴕鳥目FamilyRheidae美洲鴕鳥科Rhea美洲鴕鳥屬2Pterocnemia美洲鴕屬Darwin’sRhea達(dá)爾文美洲鴕2OrderCASUARIIFORMES鶴鴕目FamilyCasuariidae鶴鴕科Casuarius鶴鴕屬Cassowaries鶴鴕1FamilyDromaiidae鴯鹋科Dromaius鴯鹋屬2OrderPELECANIFORMES鵜形目FamilyPelecanidae鵜鶘科Pelecanus鵜鶘屬P.conspicillatusAustralianPelican澳洲鵜鶘2P.crispusDalmatianPelican卷羽鵜鶘2P.erythrorhynchus2P.occidentalisBrownPelican褐鵜鶘2P.onocrotalusGreatWhitePelican2OrderCICONIIFORMES鸛形目FamilyArdeidae鷺料Ardea鷺屬A.cinereaA.HerodiasA.purpureaA.goliathA.imperialisGreatWhite-belliedHerEgretta白驗屬E.alba2FamilyCiconiidae鶴科Mycteria剿鶴屬Ibis驗AnastomusCiconia鶴屬C.ciconiaWhiteStork白鶴C.episcopusWhite-neckedStork白頸鶴C.nigraBlackStork黑鶴EuxenuraXenorhynchus黑頸鶴屬Black-neckedStork黑EphippiorhynchusJabiruLeptoptilos禿鶴屬MarabouandAdjutantStorks禿鶴OrderANSERIFORMES雁形目FamilyAnhimidae叫鴨科2FamilyAnatidae鴨科Plectopterus距翅雁屬2OrderFALCONIFORMES集形目FamilyCathartidae美洲鶯科Cathartes美洲鶯屬Turkey&Yellow-headedVult2Coragyps黑美洲鶯屬BlackVulture黑美洲鶯2Sarcorhamphus王鶯屬2VulturAndeanCondor安第斯神鷹1Gymnogyps加州幾鶯屬1FamilyPandionidae鵲科Pandion鵲屬2FamilyAccipitridae鷹科Spilornis蛇雕屬2Aviceda鵑集屬CuckooFalcons&LizardH2LeptodonGray-HeadedKite灰頭美洲鶯2Chondrohierax2HenicopernisLong-tail&BlackHoneyBuzz2Pernis蜂鷹屬HoneyBuzzards蜂鷹2Elanoides2Macheirhamphus2Gampsonyx2Elanus2Rostrhamus2Harpagus2Ictinia2Lophoictinia2Hamirostra2MilvusBlack&RedKites黑鶯和紅鶯2HaliasturBrahminy&WhistlingKi2Haliaeetus海雕屬2Ichthyophaga小漁雕Grey-headedFishingEag雕2Gypohierax2Neophron白幾鶯屬2Gypaetus胡幾鶯屬BeardedVulture胡幾鶯2Gyps幾鶯屬VulturesandGriffonVultures禿1Sarcogyps黑幾鶯屬2Aegypius1Torgos1Trigonoceps2Circaetus2Terathopius短尾雕屬2Dryotriorchis2Eutriorchis2PolyboroidesAfricanHarrierHawk非洲獵鷹2Geranospiza2Circus鷂屬2MelieraxChantingGoshawks歌鷹2MegatriorchisDoria’sHawk巨赤鷹2Erythrotriorchis2Accipiter鷹屬Hawks,SparrowHawks&Goshawks2Urotriorchis鷹2Butastur2Kaupifalco2LeucopternisHawks南美鵟2ButeogallusHawks雞鵟2Harpyhaliaetus2Heterospizias2BusarellusBlack-collaredHawk黑領(lǐng)鷹2GeranoaetusBlack-chestedBuzzard-Eagle鵟雕2Parabuteo栗翅鷹屬HarrisHawk栗翅鷹2Buteo鵟屬2Morphnus2HarpiaHarpyEagle角雕1Harpyopsis雕1Pithecophaga食猴雕屬Monkey-eatingEagle食猴雕1Ictinaetus林雕屬2Aquila2Hieraaetus2SpizasturBlack-and-whiteHawk-Eagle2Lophaetus高冠鷹雕屬2SpizaetusHawk-Eagles鷹雕2Stephanoaetus1Oroaetus栗雕屬Black-and-ChestnutEagl2Polemaetus猛雕屬MartialEagle猛雕1FamilySagittariidae蛇鷲科Sagittarius蛇鷲屬2FamilyFalconidae隼科Daptrius巨隼屬Phalcobaenus喀拉鷹屬PolyborusCrestedCaracara鳳頭卡拉鷹MilvagoHerpetotheresLaughingFalcon笑隼2MicrasturForestFalcons林隼2SpiziapteryxSpot-wingedFalconet2Microhierax2Falco隼屬2OrderGRUIFORMES鶴形目FamilyGruidae鶴科Grus鶴屬Anthropoides蓑羽鶴屬Blue&DemoiselleCraBalearica冠鶴屬FamilyOtididae鴇科Ardeotis鷺鴇屬2Chlamydotis波斑鴇屬HoubaraBustard波斑鴇2OrderCHARADRIIFORMES鸻形目FamilyStercorariidae賊鷗科2OrderPSITTACIFORMES鸚形目FamilyPsittacidae鸚鵡科Probosciger棕樹鳳頭鸚鵡屬2Calyptorhynchus黑鳳頭鸚鵡屬2Callocephalon2Eolophus2Cacatua鳳頭鸚鵡屬2Nestor啄羊鸚鵡2StrigopsKakapo鸮鸚鵡2Coracopsis2Psittacus非洲灰鸚鵡屬AfricanGreyParrot非洲灰鸚鵡2Anodorhynchus琉璃金剛鸚鵡屬Hyacinthine&IndigoMac2CyanopsittaLittleBlueMacaw小藍(lán)金2Ara金剛鸚鵡屬Macaws金剛鸚鵡2AmazonaAmazonParrots亞馬遜鸚鵡2OrderSTRIGIFORMES鸮形目FamilyTytonidae草鸮科Tyto草鸮屬BarnOwls倉鸮2Phodilus栗鸮屬2FamilyStrigidae鴟鸮科Bubo雕鸮屬12Ketupa漁鸮屬2Scotopelia2Pulsatrix眼鏡鸮屬2Sceloglaux2Nyctea2Surnia猛鸮屬Hawk-Owl猛鸮2Micrathene姬鸮屬2Uroglaux叢鷹鸮屬2Ninox鷹鸮屬Booboks&Hawk-Owls鷹鸮2Athene小鸮屬Little&BurrowingOwl鴞2Ciccaba2Strix2Rhinoptynx2Asio耳鸮屬2Pseudoscops牙買加鸮屬2Nesasio恐鸮屬2Aegolius鬼鸮屬Whet-Owls鬼鸮2OrderCAPRIMULGIFORMES夜鷹目FamilySteatornithidae油鴟科2FamilyPodargidae蟆口鴟科2FamilyAegothelidae裸鼻鴟科2FamilyCaprimulgidae夜鷹科Nightjars夜鷹2OrderCORACIIFORMES鴷形目FamilyBucerotidae犀鳥科Tockus彎嘴犀鳥屬Hornbills彎嘴犀鳥2Berenicornis白冠犀鳥屬White-crestedHornbills白冠犀鳥2PtilolaemusWhite-throatedBrownHornbill白2Anorrhinus鳳頭犀鳥屬Bushy-crestedHornbill鳳頭2PenelopidesHornbills斑嘴犀鳥2AcerosHornbills皺盔犀鳥2AnthracocerosHornbills斑犀鳥2RhinoplaxHelmetedHornbill盔犀鳥2BucorvusGroundHornbills地犀鳥1OrderPASSERIFORMES雀形目FamilyCorvidae鴉科Corvus鴉屬C.albicollisAfricanWhite-neckedRaven非洲2C.corax2C.coronoidesAustralianRaven澳洲渡鴉2C.crassirostrisThick-billedRaven厚嘴渡鴉2C.cryptoleucus2C.mellori2C.rhipidurus2C.ruficollisBrown-neckedRaven褐頸2Reptiles爬行動物OrderCHELONIA龜鱉目FamilyChelidae蛇頸龜科Chelus蛇頸龜屬Matamata瑪塔蛇頸龜2Batrachemys2Elseya齒緣癩頸龜屬AustralianSnappingTurtles2FamilyChelydridae鱷龜科Chelydra鱷龜屬1Macroclemys1FamilyTestudinidae陸龜科Testudo陸龜屬T.elephantopus2T.gigantia龜2CommonTortoises普通2FamilyCheloniidae海龜科Chelonia海龜屬2Eretmochelys玳瑁屬2Caretta蠵龜屬2Lepidochelys麗龜屬2FamilyCarettochelyidae兩爪鱉科Carettochelys兩爪鱉屬Pitted-shellTurtle豬2FamilyTrionychidae鱉科Lissemys緣板鱉屬2Cyclanorbis盤鱉屬Nubian&SenegalSoftshell2Cycloderma圓鱉屬Aubrey’s&BridledSoftshellTurtles奧布里圓鱉2Chitra小頭鱉屬2Pelochelys黿屬2Dogania紋鱉屬2Trionyx鱉屬SoftshellTurtles鱉2OrderCROCODILIA鱷目FamilyCrocodylidae鱷科Crocodylus鱷屬1Osteolaemus侏鱷屬1Tomistoma1AlligatorAlligators短吻鱷1Caiman1Gavialis長吻鱷屬1OrderSQUAMATA有鱗目FamilyVaranidae巨蜥科Varanus巨蜥屬V.salvator2V.niloticusNileMonitor尼羅河巨蜥22V.komodoensis1V.bengalensis2V.variusVariegatedMonitor飾紋2V.giganteus2V.indicusMangroveMonitor紅樹巨蜥2FamilyHelodermatidae毒蜥科Heloderma毒蜥屬GilaMonsterandBeadedLizaFamilyBoidae蟒科的12FamilyColubridae游蛇科Rhabdophis頸槽蛇屬Hydrodynastes水王蛇屬2Spilotes蛇2Homalopsis水蛇屬2EnhydrisWaterSnake水蛇2Boiga林蛇屬B.dendrophilaMangroveSnake黃環(huán)林蛇B.irregularis2Leptodeira2CleliaMussurana擬蚺蛇Ahaetulla瘦蛇屬2Thelotornis非洲藤蛇屬2MapolonMontpelierSnakes蒙彼利埃蛇Phylodryas綠游蛇屬P.olfersiGreenBoomslang非洲樹蛇DispholidusBoomslang非洲樹蛇FamilyElapidae眼鏡蛇科Ophiophagus眼鏡王蛇屬Naja眼鏡蛇屬Hemachatus唾蛇屬PseudohajeWalterinnesia沙漠眼鏡蛇屬DesertBlackSnakes沙漠黑蛇Aspidelaps盾鼻蛇屬ElapsAfricanCobras非洲眼鏡蛇Elapsoidea非洲帶蛇屬AfricanCobras非洲帶蛇1Boulengerina水眼鏡蛇屬WaterCobras水眼鏡蛇Dendroaspis曼巴蛇屬Mambas曼巴蛇Bungarus環(huán)蛇屬Kraits蝙蝠蛇CallophisMaticoraLong-glandedCoralSnMicrurusWesternCoralSnakes西方珊LeptomicrurusOxyuranus太攀蛇屬Acanthophis死亡蛇屬DeathAdder死亡蛇Notechis虎蛇Pseudechis伊澳蛇屬AustralianBlackSnakesDemansia澳蛇屬Denisonia澳太蛇屬AustralianCopperheads澳洲蛇FamilyLaticaudidae扁尾蛇科Laticauda扁尾海蛇屬Aipysurus劍尾海蛇屬Olive-brownSeaSnak蛇Emydocephalus龜頭海蛇屬WesternPacificSeaKraiFamilyHydrophiidae海蛇科Hydrophis海蛇屬Enhydrina裂頦海蛇屬LapemisPelamis長吻海蛇屬Microcephalophis小頭蛇屬Small-headedSeaSnaFamilyViperidae蝮蛇科Vipera蝮蛇屬Azemiops白頭蝰屬Echis鋸鱗蝰屬Pseudocerastes擬角蝰屬Cerastes角蝰屬HornedandCommonSaBitis膨蝰屬PuffAdders膨蝰Atheris樹蝰屬AfricanTreeVipers非洲樹蝰Causus夜蝰屬NightAdders夜蝰FamilyAtractaspidae穴蝰科Atractaspis穴蝰屬FamilyCrotalidae響尾蛇科Crotalus響尾蛇屬Sistrurus侏儒響尾蛇屬PygmyRattlesnakes侏儒Bothrops矛頭蝮屬Trimeresurus竹葉青屬AsianLance-headSnakes竹葉青蛇Lachesis巨蝮屬Agkistrodon蝮蛇屬CopperheadsandMoccAmphibians兩棲動物FamilyCryptobranchidae隱鰓鯢科GiantSalamanders娃2FamiIyAmphiumidae兩棲鯢科2OrderANURA無尾目FamilyRanidae蛙科Phyllobatesaurotaenia金條紋巴西樹蟾Phyllobatesbicolor兩色葉毒蛙Phyllobatesterribilis金色箭毒蛙2FamilyBufonidae蟾蜍科2ClassTeleostomi(BonyFishes)OrderANGUILLIFORMES鰻形目FamilyMuraenidae海鱔科MorayEels海鰻1FamilyCongridae糯鰻科2OrderSALMONIFORMES鮭目FamilyEsocidae狗魚科2OrderCYPRINIFORMES鯉形目FamilyCharacidae脂鯉科Serrasalmus鋸脂鯉屬2OrderSILURIFORMES鯰形目FamilyClariidae須子鲇科2FamilyMalapteruridae電鲇科2FamilyAriidae海鯰科2FamilyPlotosidae鰻鲇科2