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益陽市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024屆十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、The1stNationalYouthGames_________inFuzhouin2015.A.takesplaceB.tookplaceC.istakenplaceD.wastakenplace2、-Thedresslooksso_____onyou.-Yes,itfitsme_____.A.well;good B.well;wel C.good;well D.good;good3、Allofuswenttothepark______Bob.Hehadtolookafterhissister.A.besides B.with C.except D.beside4、—Youlooksosad.Whathappened?一TheexamtobemuchharderthanIthought.A.brokeoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.turnedout5、—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Somepictures________yesterday.A.weretakenB.tookC.takenD.havebeentaken6、Youmustpromisemethatyou’llsurvive,thatyouwon’tgiveup,nomatterwhathappens,nomatter______hopeless.A.what B.when C.how D.who7、Wewon’tgettothecampontimeunlesswe___________earlytomorrowmorning.A.setoutB.stayoutC.layoutD.lookout8、Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis_______than_______inyours.A.bigger,thatB.more,thoseC.smaller,theonesD.larger,it9、Weusuallyhavelunch________thedininghall________halfpasttwelve.A.in;at B.a(chǎn)t;in C.on;at D.a(chǎn)t;on10、—Gina,I’dliketovisitAlantomorrow.Couldyoutellme?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhisaddress,either.A.wheredoeshelive B.wherehelives C.wherehelived D.wheredidheliveⅡ.完形填空11、Ilookedtheword“successful”inmydictionaryandsomeofthewordslistedwere:happy,fortunate,andhard-working.Ifthat’sthedefinitionof“successful”,thenI’mtrulysuccessfulafter1.Istarteddabbling(涉足)intheInternetmarketinginOctober2010.Itdidn’ttakelongformetobecomea2ofthe“become-a-millionaire-overnight”thoughtthatwassopopularontheinternet.IhadsupposedthatsellingthingsontheInternetwassoeasythatevenbeginnerscouldstartmakingmoneyonthevery3day.Ispentmostofmytimeadvertisingratherthanlearning4toadvertise.However,halfayear’shardworkledtonomoneyatall.InJune,Ifoundaprogramthatwas5,andIbegantolearnfromit.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIgave6the“get-rich-quick”mind.Ibeganto7thattheInternetsaleisajoblikeanyotherjobandIwouldhavetotakeit8.Ikepttryingtocheermyselfup,whichIthoughtwasthekeytosuccessinsales.IinsistedontheexcellentInternetmarketingandthengood9came.Mydabblingbecameahobby,andthenpassion(熱情).Laterpassion10mybusiness.Ihavereallybecomeamillionairewithinayear.ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizeIneedtolearnmore.I’vemadealotofmistakes,butIknowthateverymistakeisjustonemoreforward,asasongtellsus“you’vegottolosetoknowhowtowin.”1.A.failureB.dangerC.courseD.warning2.A.loverB.victimC.haterD.supporter3.A.nextB.lastC.firstD.second4.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where5.A.helplessB.valuableC.comfortableD.meaningless6.A.outB.a(chǎn)wayC.upD.in7.A.complainB.imagineC.wonderD.realize8.A.quietlyB.seriouslyC.slightlyD.heavily9.A.luckB.matterC.placeD.event10.A.organizedB.describedC.correctedD.encouragedⅢ.語法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1.(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2.(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3.clothesoraccessories(配飾).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4.expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5.(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6.(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7.thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(隨便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8.you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9.youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10.(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Lookatyourclassmatesaroundyou.Youallwearthesameuniformandsimilarshoes,evensimilarhaircut.Doyouwanttobedifferentfromthem?Afashionableandusefulbackpackcanbeagreatidea!Backpacksarelightweightandeasytocarryonthengo.Theyaregreattoolsforstudents.Theyhelpyoutostayorganizedandtidy.Youcankeepschoolthings,booksandpersonalitemslikecellphonesandkeysneatly(整潔地).Withaspecialandcoolbackpack,youcanalsostandoutamongyourclassmates.Touristsalsolovebackpacks.Withconvenientbackpacks,backpackerscanmovefreelyfromoneplacetoanother.Meanwhile,theycanalsofreetheirhandstodootherthingsliketakingphotos.Butintheverybeginningbackpackswerenotwhatweseetoday.ItisthoughtthatUShikerDickKeltyinventedthefirstmodernbackpackin1951.Heusednylon(尼龍)tomakebackpackslightweight.Thenheaddedshoulderstraps(帶子)andwaiststrapstotransfermuchoftheweighttothehips(臀部).Today,backpackscomeindifferentstyles.Rollingbackpackshavewheelsonthebottom.Userscanpullthemalongthegroundiftheyaretooheavytocarryontheirshoulders.Andwithmorepeoplebringingnotebookcomputerstoschoolandwork,backpacksalsoofferspaceforlightweightelectronics.Mostofthemareinstyleandcanbeingooduse.Abackpackhasalreadybecomeasymboloffashioninsomeway.So,whynotcarryyourfashionwithyourbackpack?1.What’sthewriter’sideaforbeingdifferentfromotherstudents?A.Towearsurprisingschooluniforms.B.Togetbestgrades.C.Toownafashionablebackpack.D.Tohaveausualhaircut.2.Studentscanuseawonderfulbackpackto_________.A.takephotosB.loseweightC.standhigherD.keepschoolthings3.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutthefirstbackpackisNOTTRUE?A.Itwasinventedinthe20thcentury.B.TheinventorofitisanEnglishhiker.C.Itwasmadeofcottonandnylon.D.Ithadshoulderstrapsandwaiststraps.4.Howmanynewstylesofbackpacksarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.5.Wherecanwereadthispassagepossibly?A.Afashionmagazine.B.Asupermarketposter.C.Aschoolnotice-board.D.Atourguidebook.B14、There’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thefishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波長(zhǎng))oflightthatarereflectedfromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinwater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain.Doyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthebehaviorofthelightunderwater?Weneedtobecarefulabouttheobjectsaroundusandexplore(探索)theirmysteriesbyourselves.1.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause___________.A.youreyesightisquitepoorB.yourarenotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseemsD.itdisappearsveryquickly2.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof__ofanobjectunderwaterinparagraph4.A.thesize B.thecolor C.theposition D.theweight3.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeans_________inparagraph4?A.moveup B.moveonwaterC.stopbreathingforawhile D.godown4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.C.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofthebluelight.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBeautyofColorUnderwaterD.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterC15、Talkaboutareal-lifehero!Ten-year-oldLarryChampagnefromSt.Louis,Missouri,hitthebrake(剎車)onarunawayschoolbus.Hesavedhimselfand20otherkidsonboardfromdisaster.Itallhappenedinoneterribleaccident.Onthewaytoschool,thebusdriver,ErnestineBlackman,suddenlyfellill.Seeingthecarwasrunningaway,theotherkidsstartedtoscream,butLarryrantothefrontandstoppedthebus.“AtfirstIthought,‘We’regonnadie,’”saysLarry,“butafterIpressedthebrake,Ifeltsafe.”Larry’sspeedyreactionmadenewsalloverthecountry.HeappearedonTVshowsasahero.ThebuscompanygaveLarryabiggift.Hisschoolhungamedalofhonoraroundhisneck.“Mygrandmotheralwaystellsmetodowhat’sright,”saysLarry.Hethankedhisbrother,Jerrick,9,who“helpedmegetthebusdriverup”duringtheemergency(緊急情況).Howdidheknowhowtostopthebus?________________(機(jī)械師).Hehelpshisgrandfatherworkonhisoldtruck.“Hegetshishandsdirty,”sayshisgrandfather.Onethingisforcertain:Larryknowswheretofindthebrakes.1.(小題1)WhatdidLarrydotosavetherunawaybus?A.hepressedthebrake.B.Hehelpedallthekidsclimboutthroughthewindows.C.Hedialed911.2.(小題2)WhendidLarryfinallyfeelsafe?A.Whenthebusdriverstarteddrivingagain.B.Oncehepressedthebrakeandthebusstopped.C.Whenthekidsfinallystoppedscreaming.3.(小題3)LarrythankedhisbrotherJerrickfor.A.teachinghimhowtostopthebusB.teachinghimhowtofindthebrakeC.helpinghimgetthebusdriverup4.(小題4)Theunderlinedsentence“Larryissomethingofamechanic”tellsusthatA.Larry’sjobisamechanicB.LarryknowssomethingaboutmachinesC.LarryisaroboD16、Ifyouwanttodealwiththeassociation(交往)betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome‘dosanddon’ts’foryoutofollow.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinpublicinsteadofinsecret.Don’tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.Don’tfallintothe____ofearlylove.Boysandgirlsinadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeelings.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.1.Themainideaofthepassageisto_______.A.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlyloveB.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociate(交往)betweenboysandgirlsC.tellstudentshowtomakefriendsD.teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls2.WeshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT_______.A.withagoodstateofmindB.inrealfriendshipC.inpublicD.insecret3.Ifyouareashyperson,youcan_______.A.findfriendswiththesameinterestandhobbyfirstB.onlyhaveafewfriendsofthesamesexC.notmakefriendswiththeothersexD.notfallinlovewithotherstudentseasilyI4.Theunderlinedword‘ditch’inthepassagemeans‘_______’inChinese.A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.樹枝5.Apersonatadolescenceis_______.A.complicated(復(fù)雜的)infeelingsB.goodatmakingfriendswitheachotherC.oldenoughtofallinloveD.easytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveE17、Likereading?
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1.Whatisthepassagemostlikelytobe?A.pieceofnews. B.Areport.C.Anote D.Anadvertisement2.Youreaditmostprobably_______.A.inanovel B.inamagazineC.ontheInternet D.inanewspaper3.Whichbookisthemostpopularoneamongthebuyers?A.TenLittleFingers.B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing.D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.4.Ifyoubuyfourbooks(oneforeach),howmuchcanyousave?A.$92.00. B.$26.00.C.$66.00. D.$110.00.5.Whichbookwillyoubuyasthebirthdaypresentforamusiclover?A.TenLittleFingers. B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing. D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.F18、1.Therearesubwaylinesinthepicture.A.2B.3C.42.GinaisatBelmont.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangeslinesat.A.GrandB.ClitonC.Reno3.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth4.Accordingtothepicture,StopisthenearesttoAirport.A.DamenB.ArgyleC.Racine5.TogotoAirportfromYouthCenter,youshouldtakesubwaylinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.GreenLine→BlueLine→RedLineⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一封保護(hù)大象的倡議書。提示:陸地上最大的哺乳動(dòng)物,可以活到80歲。目前數(shù)量在減少,因?yàn)椋?)人們砍伐森林,大象漸漸失去家園;2)人們捕殺大象,獲取象牙。3)應(yīng)如何保護(hù)它們(不少于三條)。要求:1)恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用比較級(jí)和最高級(jí);2)80詞左右。倡議書的結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:哺乳動(dòng)物mammal;象牙ivoryDearclassmates______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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