外研版八年級英語下冊期中測試題及答案

/山東省德州市樂陵09-10學年下學期八年級英語期中檢測題第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共75分）一、聽力選擇（共20小題，計20分）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出適合每個句子的答語。1.A.Hi!I’mMike. B.Nicetomeetyou,Mike. C.Howareyou2.A.No,thanks. B.Yes,Ilike. C.Yes,Ido.3.A.It’sdelicious. B.SoamI. C.Me,too.4.A.That’sgreat! B.Never. C.Nevermind.5.A.Oh,welldone. B.That’sallright. C.Usemine,please.（二）錄音中有五組對話，每組對話聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個問題的正確答案。6.What’stheweatherlikenowA.Cloudy. B.Rainy C.Windy.7.WhattimeisitnowA.04:55. B.05:00. C.05:05.8.WhomaybeinhospitalA.Sally. B.Lucy. C.Maria.9.HowdoesthewomanlikethemusicA.Terrible. B.Boring. C.Wonderful.10.WherearethemanandthewomanA.Atatrainstation. B.Atabusstation. C.Atanairport.（三）錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個問題的正確答案。11.HowmanyroomsdoesthemanneedA.One. B.Two. C.Three.12.HowlongwillthemanstayhereA.Oneday. B.Onenight. C.Onedayandonenight.13.WhichroomwillthemanliveinA.218,onthefirstfloor. B.128,onthesecondfloor.C.218,onthesecondfloor.14.HowmuchwillthemanpayA.45dollars. B.55dollars. C.90dollars.15.What’sthemanA.Abusdriver. B.Ataxidriver. C.Atourist.（四）錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個問題的正確答案。16.WheredidthestoryhappenA.Inaclub. B.Inahotel. C.Inarestaurant.17.WhatdidtheladiesusuallydoafterthemeetingsA.Stoodupandleft. B.hadamealtogether. C.Dranksometea.18.HowmanypeopleintheworldarehungryA.Half. B.Morethanhalf. C.Lessthanhalf.19.HowcanwesolvethefoodproblemaccordingtothestoryA.Trytocontrolthepopulation. B.Trytoproducemorefood.C.Givemorefoodtothepoorcountries.20.WhatcanweknowfromthestoryA.Onewomanishavingababy. B.Onedayamancameandtalkedaboutfood.C.Thewomanwhosaidatlastisveryclever.注意：請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷，繼續(xù)做第五大題——聽力填表。二、單項選擇（共20小題；每題1分）1.Hobbiescanmakeyouasaperson.A.growingB.togrowC.growD.grown2.Ifitfinetomorrow，weapicnic.A.be;haveB.is;willhaveC.willbe;willhaveD.willbe;have3.Don’tforgetyourhomeworkafteryougethome.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo4.Hisfirstnovelin2009.A.tookoutB.cameoutC.gaveoutD.lookedout5.Tomishonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./6.theendofthisterm,wewillhaveabigparty.A.ToB.InC.AtD.On7.lookatthelightsinourclassroom,pleasegoand.A.turnthemoffB.turnoffthemC.turnitoffD.turnoffit8.Youaren’toutgoing,soyou’dbetterothers.makeafriendwithB.makefriendwithC.makefriendswithD.makefriends9.Myhobbyisoldcoins,whataboutyouInmyfreetime,Ilikeinthepark.A.collected;paintingB.collects;topaintC.collecting;topaintD.collect;painting10.Marydid’tgotobedeverythingwasreadyfortheparty.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.until11.What’swrongherplanA.withB.inC.onD.for12.Astheygetolder,theycontinuethehobby.A.doB.doingC.didD.aredoing13.IspendtwohoursreadingEnglisheveryday.onB.toC.forD.in14.CanyoutellmewhattimeA.IsthetrainleaverB.doesthetrainleaveC.thetrainleavesD.leavesthetrain15.Bytheway,isthere_______intoday’snewspaperA.nothingnewB.anythingnewC.newsomethingD.newanything16.Mondaywillbe_________.________badweatheritis!A.rainy;WhatB.rainy;WhataC.sunny;HowD.sunny;Howa17.Itisimportant_______you_______outforawalkaftersupper.A.of;togoB.to;togoC.for;togoD.for;going18.Nowmanypeopleare________inplaying_______gamesontheIerested;interestingB.interesting;interested;C.interested;interested;D.interesting;interesting;19.Smokingwill_______yourhealth.A.begoodforB.goodatC.bebadforD.badat20.CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourtravelinSydneyExcusemeB.It’sverynicepfyoutosaysoC.Certainly,I’llbegladtoD.No,Idon’tlikeit三、閱讀理解(20個小題，每個2分，共40分)AAmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdreamhewaswalkingintheforestwhentwomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimtotheground.Heranoffasfastashecould,buttheyfollowedhim.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtworoadinfrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.WhichroadshouldhetakeHeheardthetwomenbehindhim,gettingnearer,andatthesametimeheheardavoiceinhisear.Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedidso.Heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyandgivenaroom,andhewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthedream.TwentyyearslaterhewasreallyintheBlackForestand,ashappenedinthedreamlongago,twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.Heranoff,andcametoaplacewithtworoads,likeinthedreams.Herememberedthedreamandtooktheroadtotheright.Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsbeforehadsavedhislife.TheBlackForestis____________.A.aplaceinGermanyB.notarealplaceC.InventedbythewriterD.aplaceinBritainWhenhewaswalkingintheforest,_________ranafterhim.AtwodogsBtwotigersCtwomenDtwowomen3.Finallyhecameto_________.A.aforestB.anotherroadC.anotherdreamD.asmallhotelItwas_____thatsavedtheman'slife20yearslater.AavoiceBthedreamCsomeoneelseDGodThestorytellsusthat_______.AadreammaycometruesometimelaterBadreamisalwaysadreamCpeopleshouldnotbelievetheirdreamsDpeopleshouldalwaysbelievetheirdreamsBAreyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschoolYou’renotalone.BackexpertsintheUnitedStatesareworriedthatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofcarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacks(schoolbags)“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,”saidOberlinReyes,astudentinVirginia.“It’shardtogoupthestairswithmybackpack,becauseit’stooheavy,”O(jiān)berlinwasamongstudentswhosebackpackswereweighedforaweekinarecentstudy.Theyhadregularbackpackswithtwostraps(帶子)tocarrythem,butanumberofstudentswithheavyloadshadswitchedtorollingbackpacks(whichhavewheelsandcanrollontheground).ShirleyPark,whosebackpackweighed10kilograms,saidshechangedtoarollingbackpackbecauseshewasstartingtohavebackpain.HowmuchistoomuchExpertssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10to15percentoftheirownbodyweight.Afewstudentshadonesuggestiontolightentheload:lesshomework.P.S.(附)Doctor’ssuggestion:1Lightentheload.Cleanoutbinders(活頁材料)andtakehomeonlythebooksyouneedthatnight.2Widestrapsarebetter.Theysendouttheweightoveryourshouldersmoreevenly(均勻)。Andbesuretowearbothstrapsratherthanhangingthepackoveroneshoulder.3.Packsmart.Theheavierthingsshouldbepackedclosedtotheback.4.Bendbothkneeswhenyoupichupthepack,anddon’tjustbendoveratthewaist.(腰)6、“_________”isthemainideaofthetext.ATheproblemofbackpacksisworthstudying.BTheproblemmadebyheavybackpacksCWhatisthebestbackpackforastudent.D Howtomakestudents’backpackslight.7.AccordingtoOberlinReyesandShirleyPark,weknow________.AstudentshavetodotoomuchhomeworkBstudentshavetocarryseveralbackpacksCbackpackswithoutwheelsarebadforstudentsDtoomuchhomeworkleavesstudentsnofreetime8Theexpression“switchedto”inthetextperhapsmeans________.AstartedtouseBturnedtoCcaughtupDusedfor9Accordingtothepassage,it’sbetterforastudentof40kilogramstocarryabackpackof_____atmostbythewordsofexperts.A10kgB8kgC6kgD7kg10Ifstudentsfollowthedoctor’ssuggestionsthey________.AmaylightentheirbackpacksBcanlearnhowtohelpthemselvesCmayfeeltheirbackpacksarelighterDwillknowhowtowearbackpacksCNowsatellites(衛(wèi)星)arehelpingtoforecast(預報)theweather.Theyareinspaceandtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大氣),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成)。Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstation.Someteorologists(氣象專家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteor-ologistscompare(比較)themwithearlierones.Peerhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeantheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsfor3or5days.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeablettoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead(提前)11Satellitestravel__________.AinspaceBintheatmosphereCabovethegroundDabovespace12WhydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphereBecause___________.AtheweathersatellitescandoiteasilyBcloudsformthereCtheweatherformsthereDthepicturescanforecasttheweather13Meteorologistsforecasttheweather________.AwhentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesBaftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlieronesCbeforetheyreceivesatellitepicturesDwhiletheystudysatellitepictures14Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor_______.AonedayBtwodaysCfivedaysDsevendaysorevenlonger15Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitearenowusedin______.AtakingpicturesoftheatmosphereBreceivingpicturesoftheatmosphereCdoingotherworkinmanywaysDweatherforecastingDMorethanahundredyearsago,anAmericanproducedagame.Hecalleditindoortennis.TheAmericanswerenotinterestedinitatfirstsohesentittohisLondonfriendsanditbecameverypopularinBritain.Thegamewasthenplayedacrossthediningroomtable,oronthefloorwiththenethungbetweentwochairs.Theballsweremadeofcorkorrubber.Thebatsweremadeofwood.Afewyearslaterahollowballliketheoneweusetodaywasinvented.Thegamethenquicklyspreadallovertheworld.AnEnglishmanoncemadeabatcoveredwithrubber.HefirstplayedthegameinEnglandandcalledit“ping-pong”.“Ping”wasthesoundofthebatwhenithittheball.and“pong”wasthesoundoftheballwhenithitthetable.16Whoinventedthegameofping-pongAAChineseBAnEnglishmanCAnAmericanDWedon’tknow17Thegamewasfirstknownas_________.Aping-pongtennisBtabletennisCoutdoortennisDindoortennis18WhatdidtheBritishthinkofthegameAMovingBInterestingCTerribleDWell19Intheearlydaystheballwas______________.AhollowBcoveredwithrubberCmadeofcorkandrubberDmadeofplastics20Thenameofping-ponghassomethingtodowith_______.AsoundBsizeChistoryDplace第II卷（非選擇題共45分）四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的表格。（每空不多于三個詞）WHITESNOWRESTAURANTName1..Tel.2..Time3.Aroundpm.Table4.AtableforpersonsNotes5.Atablebythe.五．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。（10個小題，共10分）Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfastAshorttimeago,atestw___1___givenintheUnitedStated.Peopleofdifferenta___2___,From12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands___3____theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwellt____4___bodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifapersone__5_____arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb____6____goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklya____7___listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsa___8___showthathavingnobreakfastwillnoth___9___youloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesoh___10__atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.1________2_______3_______4_______5________6________7_______8_______9_______10________六、、動詞適當形式填空Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(行為規(guī)范)formiddleschoolstudents1(come)outinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewway__2___(decide)whothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalso___3___(are)kidswhodon’tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink,Herearesomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouever___4__(copy)someoneelse’sworkonanexamDon’doitagain！That’snothonest.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsthatyouhavedonehomework..Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinourcountry.Isyourschool___5__(do)anythingtocelebrateYoushouldjoin！Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhow__6___(protect)them.Haveyoueverquarreled(吵架)withyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlostOnlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytopeopleyouarewith.Try__7___(thought)ofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon？Perhapsyou’ll___8____(discover)EarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownatanyone.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone,Protectyourself.HassomeonetakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmatesDon’tletit__9___(happenes)toyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternet__10___(notbe)forkids,sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.youcanusetheWebforfunorhomework..七、完成句子（共5小題；每題2分）愛好不但能使你成功,還能發(fā)展你的興趣。Hobbiescannotonly__________________butalsodevelopyourinterest.起初，我害怕交朋友。________________makefriend.記得不要把這個壞消息告訴她，否則她會擔心。_______________________thebadnews,orshe’llworryaboutit.如果綠燈還沒亮，就等一會。Ifthegreenlightisn’ton,_____________________.關閉電腦之前別忘了保存你的文件。____________________yourdocumentbeforeyouturnoffthecomputer.八、書面表達（20分）閱讀下