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江蘇省鹽城市鹽都區(qū)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?--No.______ofthemcametoseeme.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.None2、一WhydoesJaneseemworried?一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.不填3、—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(an)withothers?—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A.education B.introduction C.communication D.exhibition4、MissGaoisourEnglishteacher.Shegives____alotofhelp.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours5、Couldyoutellmewhich_______bestamongthebooksonsale?A.issoldB.sellsC.a(chǎn)rewrittenD.writes6、Getupearly,_____you’llbelateforclass.A.so B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.but7、Becauseofhismistakeswhendealingwiththeelectricityproblems,lastFridayhewasbythecompany.A.gotoff B.tookoff C.kickedoff8、I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend___________yougiveuphalfway.A.untilB.tillC.unlessD.a(chǎn)lthough9、Youaredoinggreat!I’veneverhad___________answerbefore.A.better B.best C.a(chǎn)better D.thebest10、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.A.whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopen B.wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopenC.whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopen D.wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopenⅡ.完形填空11、FarleyworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas________tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou(北美馴鹿)?Dotheykillpeople?Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimto________.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas________.Hehadhisgunwithhim________.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.Farleywatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery________mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto________food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf________thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—wolffamily!Farleydidnotneedhis_______anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Farleywatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere________.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.Later,F(xiàn)arleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto______themandnottokillthem.1.A.seenB.toldC.heardD.found2.A.a(chǎn)smalltownB.a(chǎn)bigcityC.a(chǎn)farplaceD.a(chǎn)lonelyvillage3.A.a(chǎn)fraidB.happyC.a(chǎn)ngryD.tired4.A.a(chǎn)ttimesB.a(chǎn)llthetimeC.onceaweekD.everyafternoon5.A.badB.goodC.hungryD.thirsty6.A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick7.A.shoutedatB.lookedintoC.laughedatD.playedwith8.A.foodB.clothesC.gunD.plane9.A.notgoodB.nottrueC.noteasyD.notclear10.A.growB.haveC.teachD.understandⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(輕率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特權(quán))toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有壓力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WelcometothezooDayopen:Fees:MondaytoFridayAdults:$8.0010:00am~6:00pmAges8~14:$3.00SaturdaytoSundayAges15~18:$6.008:00am~8:00pmUnder8:FreeTryourtrainridefor$2.00perperson!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.OnSundaythezooopensat______A.10:00inthemorningB.8:00inthemomingC.6:00intheafternoonD.8:00intheaftemoon2.Thezooopens______.A.twiceadayB.sixdaysaweekC.everydayD.onsunnydays3.Ifyouare13,howmuchdoyoupaytogointothezoo?A.3dollars.B.6dollars.C.8dollars.D.Nomoney.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thoseover18havetopay17dollarstogointothezoo.B.Youcannottakeatrainrideinthezoofor2dollarsperpersononweekdays.C.Childrenunder8cangointothezooatanytimewithoutpayinganything.D.ThezoohaslongerbusinesshoursonSaturdayandSundaythanonotherdays.5..Ifyouare13andyourbrotheris7,howmuchdoyoupayforthetrainride?A.3dollars.B.4dollars.C.6dollars.D.7dollars.B14、Everyonewantstobeperfect.Findingagoodwaytoachieveself-improvement(自我提高)ismoreandmorepopular.Forthis,thebeginningofanewyearisagreattimetothinkaboutwaysthatyoucanimproveinthecomingyear.HerearesomesuggestionsforNewYear’sresolutions(決定).Firstly,makesureyourgoalisrealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的).Winningthelottery(彩票),forexample,maynotcometrue.Then,describeyourresolutions____,insteadof“Idon’twanttobelazy”,“Iwanttoexerciseeveryday”or“Iwillcutdownonmytelevisionwatching”.Atlast,breakdownlargegoalsintosmallones.Forexample,ifyouwanttoloseweight,youcanstartbyjoiningagymorimprovingyoureatinghabits.YourNewYear’sresolutionsandgoalscanbeaboutanything,fromsavingmoremoneysothatyoucanbuyareallycooltoythatyoulike,tomakingmorefriends,ortospendingmoretimewithyourfamily.Startbywritingdownsomegoalsonapieceofpaper.Afteryoufinish,keepthepapersomewhereyoucansee,likeonyourfridgeorawallinyourroom.Don’tforgettocheckthethingsonthepaperthatyouhavecompletedassometimepasses.1.Peoplefindwaystoachieveself-improvementfor_______________.A.havingmoremoneyB.beingperfectC.losingweightD.makingmorefriends2.Winningthelotterymaynotcometruebecause_______________.A.it’snotrealisticB.it’saverylargegoalC.ittakesalongtimeD.it’snotaNew’sYear’sresolution3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“indetail”meaninChinese?A.默默地B.猶豫地C.詳細(xì)地D.激動(dòng)地4.Whatshouldpeopledoafterwritingdownthegoalsonapieceofpaper?A.Throwthepaperaway.B.Sharethegoalswithothers.C.Putitsomewheretheycansee.D.Nevermentionthegoalstoothers.5.Thewriterwantstotellus______inthepassage.A.whentomakeNewYear’sresolutionsB.whytomakeNewYear’sresolutionsC.wheretomakeNewYear’sresolutionsD.howtomakeNewYear’sresolutionsC15、Manyyoungpeopleallovertheworldlovetotravelandseetheworld.Haveyouheardofbackpackers?Theyarenormallyyoungpeoplewhotravelcheaplywithjustonerucksack(背包)andcomfortablewalkingboots.Theybuylocalfoodinsupermarketstosavemoneyandatthesametimebecomefriendswithlocalpeople.Somepeoplepreferadventuretours.BravepeoplemaytrybungeejumpingfromthebridgeoverlookingtheVictoriaFallsinAfricawithonlyaropearoundtheirlegs.SomeenjoythechallengeofrockclimbingintheAlpsinSwitzerland.OthersmaygosnowboardingintheRockyMountainsintheUSA.Haveyoueverheardofanecotourism(生態(tài)旅游)?Itrr;eansaholidayinwhichpeoplecomeclosetonaturebutareverycarefulnottodamagethenaturebeautyorlivingthingsinthearea.Howcanthisbepossible?Let'sreadaninterviewwithpeoplewhoenjoyedaswimmingwithdolphinstour.Interviewerwhatwasthemostexcitingpartofyourholiday?SharonfromSouthAfricaIfeltexcitedwhenIheardthesoundofwilddolphinsapproachingmeinthewaterandthenswimmingdirectlyunderme.AnimageIwillneverforget.XavierfromPortugalThereweretwodolphinsbelowusswimmingdownwards.Onestoppedandlookedbackatmeasiftosay'Whatarethosestrangebeings?"Fantastic!InterviewerDidyoufeelthatyourholidayhelpedlocalpeopleandareastokeeptheirbeautifulenvironment?JanefromNewZealandThehotelandthewhaleanddolphinwatchingcomparuesemploy(雇傭)localpeople.Theyusedtohuntthosewhalesanddolphins,butnowtheycaneammoneyfromtourismanddon'thavetokillthem.Notmanyboatsareallowedatthesametimesotheseanimalsaren'tbothered.Theboatcompaniesalsoworktoeducatethelocalschoolsabouttheimportanceofprotectingthesewonderfulcreatures.HelenfromEnglandIamgladtheyarenotkillingthewhalesanddolphinsanymore,butthecarsandboatsusefuelwhichcouldcausepollutionandmakethesealessclean.Well,whatdoyouthink?ThousandsofpeoplevisittheForbiddenCityortheGreatWallofChinaeveryyear.Doyouthinkthat'sagoodthing,ordoyoufeelthatChina'simportanthistoricalsitescanbedamaged?Arethereanywaysofsharingyourtreasures(珍寶)butkeepingthemingoodcondition?1.Fromthefirstparagraph,backpackersareyoungpeople.A.visitinghistoricalplacesinChinaB.travelingcheaplywithjustonerucksackC.wholovetotravelandseetheworldaloneD.wholovetobuylocalthingsassouvenirs2.WhatdidSharon,Xavier,JaneandHelendointheirholiday?A.TrybungeejumpinginAfrica.B.EnjoyrockclimbinginSwitzerland.C.Enjoyaswimmingwithdolphinstour.D.GosnowboardingintheUSA.3.Whatcan'tyoudowhenyoutakeanecotourism?A.Comeclosetonatureintheholidaycarefully.B.Protectthelivingthingsinthearea.C.Becarefulnottodamagethenaturebeauty.D.Keepthelocalpeoplefrustrated.4.Sharon,Xavier,JaneandHelenthinkthetoursarehelpfulEXCEPTA.thehotelandthecompaniesemploylocalpeopletoeammoneyB.localpeopleusedtohuntandkillwhalesanddolphinsbutnowtheydon'tC.notmanyboatsareallowedatthesametimesoanimalsaren'tbotheredD.thecarsandboatsusefueltocausepollutionandmaketheseadirtier5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefoiiowingisNOTtrue?A.It'sacheapandpopularwaytotravelandseetheworldasabackpacker.B.Webelieveanecotourismcangreatlyprotectthenaturebeautyandlivingthings.C.ThewriterthinkChina'ssitescanbeprotectedbecauseofbeingvisitedbytourists.D.Followingtherulesofthenatureisgoodforsharingtreasuresandkeepingthemgood.D16、Doyouliketoeatsushi(壽司)?Manypeopleareafraidtoeatit,becausetheythinkthebacteria(細(xì)菌)initmightmakethemsick.However,anewstudyshowsthatseabacteriaaregoodforpeople.Thestudyfindsthataspecialenzyme(酶)fromseabacteriaishelpfultohumans.Ithelpspeopletogetmoreenergyfromfood.Topeople’ssurprise,theenzymeispresentonlyintheJapanese.TheJapanesetraditionallyliketoeatfoodrichinseaweed(海藻).Andtheseaweedisrichinthiskindofenzyme.However,theenzymeisn’tpresentinalltheJapanese.Duringthestudy,just5outof14Japanesehadtheenzyme.AlltheAmericansstudieddidn’thavetheenzyme.“Thenumberissmall,”saidresearcherMirjamCzjzek.“ButwecansaythatthisenzymeispresentonlyintheJapaneseandnotintheNorthAmericans.”Thensomepeoplethinkthatmaybeotherpeopleareabletogettheenzymeiftheyeatalotofseaweed.Thestudysuggeststhattheycollectuncookedseaweedtomaketheirsushi.Restaurantsushiisoftencooked,whichwilldestroytheenzyme.So,ifyouwanttogetthatenzyme,youcantraveltoJapantohaveatasteoftherealsushi.1.Seabacteriaare_______forpeople.A.helpful B.harmful C.important D.necessary2.WhydotheJapanesehavethespecialenzyme?A.Becausetheyeatalotofseaweed.B.Becausetheywerebornwithsuchanenzyme.C.Becausetheygetmoreenergyfromfood.D.Becausetheyliketoeatfoodfullofbacteria.3.WhichofthefollowingisFALSE?A.TheJapanesehaveadietrichinseaweed.B.AlltheJapanesestudiedhavethespecialenzyme.C.AlltheNorthAmericansstudieddon’thavetheenzyme.D.Theenzymehelpspeopletogetmoreenergy.4.Accordingtothestudy,about_______ofJapanesehavetheenzyme.A.5% B.14% C.35% D.60%5.Whichofthefollowingfoodhastheenzyme?A.Restaurantsushi. B.Restaurantseaweed.C.Uncookedseaweed. D.SeaweedsoupE17、Theworldlostoneofthemostrespectedleaders.NelsonMandela,theformer(前任的)SouthAfricanpresident,passedawayonDec.5,2013.ThewholeworldfeltsorryaboutthedeathofMandela,agreatmanofhistory.Mandelaismostlyrememberedforhiseffortstoendapartheid(種族隔離)inSouthAfrica.Mandelawasbornin1918.InSouthAfrica,therearebothblackandwhitepeople.Butatthattime,Blackpeoplecouldn’tliveortravelwheretheywanted.Theydidn’thavetherighttovote,either.Mandeladidn’tthinkthatwasright.Heorganizedmanyactivitiesagainstit,buthewassenttoprisonfor27years.Underinternationalpressure,thegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.Greatchangesinthelawbegantoendapartheid.Atthattime,Mandelachosetoforgivehisenemies.Heshookhandswiththepeoplewhowantedhimdead.Healsoencouragedblackpeopletoforgivethewhites.Becauseofhisforgiveness,Mandelaisrememberedasamoralmodel(道德楷模)bythewholeworld.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPeacePrize.Ayearlater,hebecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.Bothblackpeopleandwhitepeoplevoted.Apartheidended.In1999,Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispower.1.TheformerSouthAfricanpresidentwas_______yearsoldwhenhedied.A.80B.90C.95D.852.Mandelawassenttoprisonfor27yearsbecausehe______________________.A.chosetoforgivehisenemies.B.encouragedblackpeopletoforgivewhitesC.shookhandswithenemiesD.organizedmanyactivitiesagainstapartheid3.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPrizefor________________.A.physicsB.peaceC.chemistryD.literature4.Mandelawasrememberedbythewholeworldas________________.A.a(chǎn)presidentB.a(chǎn)leaderC.a(chǎn)moralmodelD.a(chǎn)nofficer5.WhichstatementisRightaccordingtothepassage?A.ThegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.B.Mandelabecametheblackpresidentin1993.C.MandelawontheNobelPeacePrizein1994.D.Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispowerin1996.F18、ChrisGardnerNetWorth(凈身家):OverUS$60millionHeistheownerofastock(股票)businessinChicago.Hisfamilywaspoorwhenhewasachild.Hebuiltthebusinesswithhisownhands.Atthesametime,healsodidagoodjobasafather.OprahWinfreyNetWorth:OverUS$3.1billion(十億)SheisthequeenofAmericantelevision.Herchildhoodwaspainful.At13,sheranawayfromhermotherandlivedwithherfather.Underthestrictteachingofherfather,shegotafullscholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)tocollege.Whenshefinishedcollege,shegotajobataradiostation.Thensheworkedveryhardandbecamesuccessful.MarkZuckerbergNetWorth:$56.4BillionHewasbornintoawell-to-doandwell-educatedfamilyinNewYork.Heshowedanearlyinterestintheworldofcomputers.HeisanAmericancomputerscientist,butbestknownforcreatingthesocialnetworkingwebsite,Facebook.Heistheyoungestbillionaire.Heisalsofamousfo

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