初中九年級英語課件賓語從句【市一等獎】

課題：人教版九年級

Unit2.Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!難點(diǎn)名稱：賓語從句參賽教師：左娣時(shí)間：2020年8月31日IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis！Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Howprettythedragonboatswere！IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong！Whatdidyoufindout?賓語從句1.什么是賓語從句？2.賓語從句三要素3.賓語從句的練習(xí)什么是賓語、賓語從句？Ilovetheraces.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.主語謂語賓語主語謂語引導(dǎo)詞簡單句賓語從句含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句主句

在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語的從句叫賓語從句

總結(jié)：含有賓語從的復(fù)合句的句式為：主語+謂語+引導(dǎo)詞+從句賓語是什么賓語表示及物動詞的動作對象和介詞所聯(lián)系的對象,常由名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞擔(dān)任置于及物動詞或介詞(動詞詞組)后。賓語從句是什么是由一個(gè)句子來構(gòu)成主句的賓語,并有一個(gè)連接詞做引導(dǎo)到你了We

KnowZhongNanshan.We

Know

thatZhongNanshanisagreatdoctor.1.引導(dǎo)詞？2.語序?3.時(shí)態(tài)?賓語從句三要素練一練：找出賓語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞。1.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.2.Billwonderswhetherthey'llhaveracesagainnextyear.3.HouYiwonderedifhiswifewouldcomeback怎樣選擇that、whether、if?【例句】1.BillandMarybelievethatthey'llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.2.IbelievethatAprilisthehttestmonthinThailad.3.Hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.that在從句中不作任何成分，無詞義，在口語或非正式文體中常省略。當(dāng)一般疑問句充當(dāng)賓語，由

連接。表示“是否”，不可以省略if/whether我是否需要幫助?ThevolunteeraskedDoyouneedhelp?1.改為陳述句語氣2.用if/whether連接Thevolunteeraskedif/whetherIneedhelp.Thevolunteeraskedif/whetherIneedhelp?Eg：志愿者問只用whether不用if的三種情況一般情況下，if和whether可以互換，但以下情況只能用whether：1.

Heaskedmewhether

ornotIwascoming.2.Itdependsonwhetheritwillsnow.3.Wehaven’tdecidedwhethertogothere.4.Whether

theLakerswillwinisnotannounced..與ornot連用介詞后與todo不定式連用作主語我想知道這些英雄里你最想成為哪一個(gè)？Iwonderwhichheroyouwanttobe?當(dāng)特殊疑問句充當(dāng)賓語時(shí)，由特殊疑問詞連接Sheasks

”IsHouYiahero?”Sheaskswhether/ifHouYiisahero.總結(jié)：賓語從句用陳述語句?！耙龑?dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他成分”1.當(dāng)主句為_________時(shí)態(tài)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)_________________.現(xiàn)在不受限制，視情況而定（主現(xiàn)從不限）Mostpeople

think(that)thestoryofChang’eis

themosttouching.2.當(dāng)主句為_________時(shí)態(tài)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)_________________.過去過去時(shí)態(tài)的一種（主過從也過）Momtoldme(that)sheboughtsomefacialmasksyesterday.3.當(dāng)從句為_________，從句的時(shí)態(tài)_________________.客觀事實(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（真理永現(xiàn)在）Theteachersaid(that)thesun

rises

fromtheeast.4.Doyouknowwhocaritis?3.Hetoldmethatwinterwascolderthanautumn.2.SheknewthatDannyisastudent.練習(xí)鞏固找出下題的錯誤并改正。Couldyoutellmewheredotheylive?Couldyoutellmewheretheylive.（陳述語序）SheknewthatDannywasastudent（時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)性原則）Hetoldmethatwinteriscolderthanautumn.（時(shí)態(tài)的特殊性原則）Doyouknowwhosecaritis?（根據(jù)語意，應(yīng)為“誰的”，故為whose）Conclusion賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that（陳述句）if／w