中考預(yù)測(cè)卷《英語試卷》附答案解析

第一部分選擇題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.AmongallChinesetraditionalarts,Nancylikes_BeijingOperabestbecauseitisreallyfun.

A./;aB./;/C.the;aD.the;/

2.It'sforyoutokeepsecretsforyourfriends.Inthisway,youcanwintheirtrust.

A.strangeB.necessaryC.possibleD.lucky

3.Abouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesandschoolwork,Justinaskedmeformy.

A.positionB.attentionC.suggestionD.introduction

4.Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways（提供）guestswithbetter

service.

A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide

5.AmazingChina（《厲害了，我的國(guó)》）winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswell

worth.

A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched

6.NotonlychildrenbutalsomyhusbandcrazyaboutthemovieOperationRedSea（《紅海行動(dòng)》

A.isB.areC.amD.be

7.Mumwon'tletSimongooutunlesshepromisestobeback10o'clocktonight.

A.tillB.beforeC.asD.since

8.Bepatient!Givehimmoretime,hewillfindtheanswertothequestiononhisown.

A.butB.orC.andD.so

9.-Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.

一Yeah.Thingsdifferentwhenwewereyoung.

A.havebeenB.areC.willbeD.were

10.-Goodnews!ChinawonagoldatPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.

-，wewonsixsilvers.

A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Otherwise

11.一Moreandmorepeoplegiveout“redpackets^^onWeChattocelebratefestivals.

一That'strue.Ihavejustreceivedfrommyfriend.

A.B.thatC.oneD.them

12.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parentsgivethemsomesafetytips.

A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.might

13.—rdliketochooselightblueasthecolorofourbedroom.

_.Thecolorbringsusacalmandpeacefulfeeling.

A.NowayB.SoundsgreatC.InyourdreamD.Ican'tdecide

14.—Simonfailedtheexamagain.

——That'snotsurprising.Computergamestoomuchofhistime.

A.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup

15.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Lastmonth.

A.howlongDanielhasbeenawayfromTaizhou

B.howlongDanielstayedinTaizhou

C.whenDanielwillcomebacktoTaizhou

D.whenDanielleftTaizhou

二、完形填空閱讀短文從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Lastautumn,my80-year-oldgrandmotherwashavingproblemswithherheart.Myfamilysentherto

the_____16_____

Afteracarefulexamination,afamousdoctortoldmygrandmother,"Youhavesucha17heartconditionthat

youshouldhaveanoperation.^^

“Butthecomplications（并發(fā)癥）canhappen.^^thedoctor18mygrandmotherandlookedatherworried

face.

Thedoctorwentontosaythatshewouldhavea40percentpossibilityofhavingahearttrouble19the

operation,a35percentpossibilityofbeingunabletostandup,andeven20percentof20ontheoperatingtable

becauseofheroldage.

Mygrandmotherwasterriblysurprisedandquicklysaid,"Doctor,sinceyou'retalkingaboutthese21.1have

oneforyou:thereisa100percentpossibilitythatyouwon'toperatonme!”

22thesewords,mygrandmothergotupand23thedoctor'soffice.

Thenextday,mygrandmotherwentto24doctor'soffice.Thereshewasalsotoldsheneededan

25.Thedoctoralsosaidthather26mightcausesomeproblems.27-hewasquite

sureaboutthesuccessofoperation.

Mygrandmothermightbebrave,butsheisnotsilly.Shethenaskedthedoctor,uIfIamyourmother,whatwill

you28?,?

Thedoctorwalkeduptoher,smiled,puthisarms29her,andsaid,“Mom,let'shavetheoperation!”

Mygrandmotherhadtheoperationandcameout30!Herpositiveattitude（樂觀的，心態(tài)）addedmany

wonderfulandhappyyearsforherandenjoylivingwithmyfamily.

16.A.parkB.hotelC.restaurantD.hospital

17.A.wonderfulB.seriousC.difficultD.proper

18.A.advisedB.warnedC.promisedD.encouraged

19.A.duringB.beforeC.tillD.against

20.A.fightingB.hurtingC.returningD.dying

21.A.actionsB.changesC.possibilitiesD.conditions

22.A.AtB.WithC.forD.By

23.A.leftB.researchedC.passedD.visited

24.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.one

25.A.operationB.experienceC.offerD.examination

26.A.weightB.heightC.lengthD.age

27.A.whenB.ifC.butD.because

28.A.imagineB.recommendC.mindD.need

29.A.overB.aboveC.aroundD.below

30.A.fineB.disabledC.deadD.sad

三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

A

o

rr

AsyouenjoythegreatbeautyofBigBendNationalPark:Safetycomes-first-

Bv?givingcareful-thought-tovouractions3voucanhaveasafe^excinng.and

happytimeinit.-"

Driving—

?'Becarefulwththe-^eedlimitin-thepark/andlookoutformonkeysand-

rabbitsalongroads/e^.qalj'atnight

?Stoponthesideoftheroadswhenyouwanttotakepictures-donotstop

onroadways.”

?Takemorethan-enough-water：?fo0dsanddeeping-bags.Ifyourcarbreaks-

down,?staywithit.lt-is-mudieasier-forothers-to-findacaron-aroadthana

personwalkingthroughtheforest*

Fire?“

?Wood-firesandgroundfiresarenotallouTdinthepark.^

?Paymore-attention^hensnoking.^

WUdUfe-p

?Never-feedwldlifey

?Watdiyourchildrendosely.^

??Ifyoumeetatigeroralioabackau'ay.Ifyouthinkitmayattackyou.-

u^veyourarms,throwstones,andshoutbutneverrun.^

?Poisonous侑■毒的）?snakes-areactive-during-wannermonths.?Carefulfy-

31.FromthepassagewecanknowthatinBigBendNationalPark.

A.lionswon'tattacktouristsB.thereisdangerfortourists

C.snakesareactiveduringwinterD.youcan'tfindmonkeysorrabbits

32.WhenyourcarbreaksdowninBigBendNationalPark,youcan.

A.staywithitwaitingforhelpB.makeafirewithwood

C.walkthroughtheforestD.goandfindsomeonetofixit

33.IfalionoratigerattacksyouinBigBendNationalPark,youcan.

A.runawayquicklyB.letchildrenplaywiththem

C.throwstonesatthemD.useaflashlighttoscarethemaway

34.Accordingtothepassage,youmightinBigBendNationalPark.

A.driveasfastasyoucanB.takesleepingbagswithyou

C.givefoodtowildanimalsD.walkaroundinbushesinsummer

35.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtoprotectyourselfagainstwildlife.

B.ThegreatbeautyofBigBendNationalPark.

C.BigBendNationalPark'ssafetyinstructions.

D.ThingstodowhiledrivinginBigBendNationalPark.

B

Thatyear,IwasaJunior2student.Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.AlmosteveryonethoughtIwasdead.

Buttheywerewrong.However,itwasdifficulttogetbacktonormal（正常的）life.Ihadtoleaveschoolandlearn

everything,walking,talking,andyes,maths.

Tohelpmewiththattask,Mrs.Pillarvolunteeredtocometothehospitalandlatertomyhouseonceaweek.We

beganwithbasicmathsskills,Astimepassedby,Imadeprogress.

IrememberedveryvividlyhowshecametomyhomeonSundays,satwithmeatthekitchentable,andthrew

differentcoinsonthetalbe.Sheaskedmetoshowher38cents,17cents,63cents.Itwaschallenging,butshealso

madeitfun.

Afterayearandahalf,Ihadprogressedalot,bothinbodyandmind,toreturntoschool.Sevenyearslater,I

graduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.

Asyearwentby,IalwayskeptintouchwithMrs.Pillar.Unluckily,onedaymyparentstoldmethatMrs.Pillar

hadbeeninhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke（中風(fēng)）.

Nowitwasmyturntohelpher.Mrs.Pillarlayinbed,unabletospeakandknowanyboayaround.Ipulledsome

coinsoutofmypocket,droppedthemonherbed,andaskedhertoshowme12cents.Thenursethoughtthatmy

actionwasverystrangeuntilonedayMrs.PillarsmiledhappilyasIbeganworkingwithherjustasshehadworked

withmyyearsbefore.ShemakeprogresseverydayandwasmovedoutofICU（重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室）andfinallyoutof

hospital.

Oneday,IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespokeintothephoneexcitedly,"HappyNewYeartoyou

andyourfamily,Michael.Thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforme.^^Iquicklysaid,"Thankyouforeverything

you'vedoneforme.^^

Mrs.PillarwasoneofmyJunior2teachers,butshetaughtmesomuchmoreaboutlifethanonlymaths.

36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.Mrs.Pillarsufferedastrokeandwasinhospital.

b.Ifelloffthestairsandhadtoleaveschool.

c.IreturnedtoschoolwithMrs.Pillar'shelp.

d.Mrs.Pillargotbetterwithmyhelp.

A.b-c-d-aB.c-a-b-dC.b-c-a-dD.b-d-c-a

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vividly"meaninParagraph（段落）3?

A.模糊的B.清晰地C.徹底地D.感激地

38.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"...IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass”in

Paragraph4?

A.Hewascleverthanhisclassmates.

B.Heworkedveryhardonmaths.

C.Hisclassmatesfailedtograduate.

D.Mrs.Pillar'shelpgreatlyinfluencedhim.

39.ThewriteraskedMrs.Pillartoshowhim12centsinthehospitalinorderto.

A.helpMrs.PillarjustasMrs.Pillarhelpedhim

B.playaninterestinggamewithMrs.Pillar

C.seewhetherMrs.Pillarwasgettingbetter

D.makethenurseinthehospitalfeelstrange

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AGreatTeacherB.AlwaysHaveADream

C.NeverGiveupD.KindnessMakesWonders

c

AftercomingtoAmerica,theuseof"yes"and"no”bringsmealotoftrouble,becausetheuseinKorea（韓

語）isadifferentfromthatinEnglish.Forexample,ifIamasked,“Haven'tyouhaddinneryet?”andIhavenothad

dinneryet,theninKoreanIusuallysay"Yes,Ihaven't."ButinEnglish,Ihavetosay,“No,Ihaven't."

Becauseofthis,myfriendsoftengettheoppositemeaningfromwhatIwanttogivethem.Onedayonlyamonth

afterIcametoAmerica,IhaddinnerwithanAmericanstudent,Bob.HeaskedmesomequestionsandIanswered

themsincerely.Afewdayslater,IfoundsomeroommatesthoughtthatIcamefromNorthKorea.OnedayIstopped

byBob'sroomandaskedwhyhewasspreadingthewronginformation.4tOh,youtoldmethat.Don'tyou

remember?^^hesaid,"WhenIaskedyou'YouarenotfromNorthKorea,areyou'youclearlyanswered,'Yes,of

course/Didn'titmeanthatyouarefromNorthKorea?”

Thedifferentusealsocausesproblemsbetweenmyfriendsandme.Oneweekendnight,myroommateMark

broughthischildrenintothedorm（宿舍）.Theymakesomenoisewhileplaying.Ididn'tmindthenoisesinceIwas

justwatchingTV.Thenextmorning,ImetMark.Heaskedmewithasmile,"Didn'tmychildrenmakenoiselast

night?Didn'tjtmakeyouuncomfortable?”BecauseIdidnotmindthenoiseatall,Iclearlysaid"Yes!”Thesmile

suddenlydisappearfromMark'sface,andhesaid,"Iamsorryaboutthat.Theyaregoingrightnow.Seeyoulater."I

couldnotunderstandwhathewassorryabout,andIjustsaid,"OK.Bye!^^Afteramomentofthinking,Irealizedhow

stupidIwas.Thatevening,IexplainedtoMarkandsaidsorrytohim.IknewhethoughtthatIhadbeenveryrude.

Nowtodealwiththisproblem,Ihavesetsimplerules:First,takeafive-secondbreakifIamnotsureof"yes"or

“no”,Second,use“pardonme",sothepersonmayexplaintomeinadirectway.

41.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）thatthewritercomesfrom.

A.NorthKoreaB.AmericaC.SouthKoreaD.China

42.InParagraph3,whenthewriteranswered"Yes",Markmightthinkthewriterwas.

A.rudeB.kindC.helpfulD.polite

43.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto（指的是）.

A."yes"B.thenoiseC.watchingTVD.thesmile

44.Ifthewriterisnotsureof“yes"or"no"nexttime,hewillsay.

A."pardonme"B."yes”C."no"D."Idon'tknow^^

45.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlytoremindus.

A.toworkhardonEnglishB.tolearntorespectothers

C.nevertouse"yes"or"no"D.toknowculturedifferences

第二部分非選擇題

閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Hangzhouwonitsbid（申辦）forthe2022AianGamesonSeptember16th,2015.Itwillbethethirdtimethat

theGamesareheldinaChinesecityafterBeijingin1990andGuangzhouin2010.

Thewell-knowncapitalcityofZhejingProvinceinthesoutheastpartofthecountryhasapopulationof8.9

million.Itisabeautifulcitywithalonghistoryandithasbeendevelopingrapidlyinrecentyears.HostingtheAsian

Gameswillgivethecityanotherchancetogrow.

“WehaveseenherethestrongwishandthegreateffortofHangzhoutohostthe19thAsianGames,"TheOCA

（亞奧理事會(huì)）presidentpraised.

TheGamesaresettoinclude36to40sports.Thirtyvenues（場(chǎng)館）havealreadybeencompleted,whileseveral

othersarestillbeingbuiltandwillbeputintouseonyearbeforetheGames.TheAsianGameswillbeheldfrom

September10to25,whenthetemperatureisaround20℃.

“Thereisnodoubtthattheeventwillattractmorevisitorstoexperiencethebeautyandcharmofthisamazing

city.Atthesametime,moreroadswillbebuiltandtheundergroundwillbeadded,reducingheavytraffic.Butthe

bestpartisthatitwillgiveusthechancetowatchworld-classcompetitionsclosetoourhomes.^^ShaoLin,alocal

people,toldthereporterexcitedly.

WiththeAsianGamesinHangzhouinSeptemberandtheWorldCupinQatar（卡塔爾）inNovember,2022will

beanexcitingyearforAsians,especiallyChinesesportsfans.

Hangzhouistryingitsbesttogetreadyforthebigsportsshow.Hangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouin2022.

回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過六個(gè)詞。

46.Inwhichprovincewillthe2022AsianGamebeheld?

47.HowmanyChinesecitieshavealreadyheldtheAsianGamesofar?

48.WhywillHangzhouAsianGamesbeheldinmiddleSeptember?

49.WhatisthebestaboutHangzhouAsianGamesforShaoLin?

50.InwhichyearwilltheWorldCupbeheldinQatar?

任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面一段短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

單詞，每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

Givingaspeechinfrontofyourclasscanbechallenging.However,youcandosomethingtomakeitsuccess.

Firstofall,youneedtodosomethingaboutyourtopic.Forexample,chooseatopicaboutsomethingyoulike,suchas

somethingthatinterestsyouorsomeonewhoisclosetoyou.Onceyou'vechosenyourtopic,trytofinduseful

informationaboutitonlineorfromthelibrary.Asyoudothis,writedowntheinformationthatsupportsyourideasin

avaluableway.

Rehearsing（目F練）yourspeechisalsoimportant.Forthis,you^betterwritethescript（講稿）justliketalking

toyourfriends.Keepyourscriptsimple.Useinterestingexamplesorstoriestoshowyourideas.Onceyoufinishyour

script,readitoutloudtoyourselfandrememberit.Afterthat,writedown2to3pointsthatyoumayforgetonanote

card.Finally,youhavetopracticeyourspeechinfrontofsomethingorsomeoneuntilyoudon'thavetolookatyour

notecard.

Intheend,it'stimetogivethespeech.Atthistime,standstraightandholdyourheadhigh.Thiswillshowthat

you'reconfident.Showyourlistenersthatyou'reexcitedbysmilingbeforeyoubeginandthroughoutthespeech.

Pause（停頓）afterfinishingasentence,oraftersayinganimportantpoint.Itwillallowyoutimetocollectyour

thoughts.

Ifyou'reoutofbreathwhilespeakingorifyourwordsstartrunningtogether,you'remostprobablyspeakingtoo

fast.Ifthishappens,takeabreathandslowdown.Whiletalking,lookatyourlisteners,likefriends.What'smore,if

youdon'trememberthenextwordorline,pauseforoneortwosecondstolookatyournotecard.Beforeyoubegin

speaking,takeadeepbreath,smileatyourlisteners,andthengoon.

_____51_____togiveasuccessfulspeech

Chooseatopicyouare53in.

52foryourspeech

Collectinformationonyourtopicfrombooksoronthe54.

Writedowntheusefulinformation.

Writeascriptina55way.

Readthescript,andmakeanotecardthatcanhelpyou56

Rehearseyourspeech

thecontent.

Keep57yourspeechuntilyoucanmakeitverywell.

Useproperbodylanguagetoshowthatyouare58and

excited.

Pauseatthe59ofasentenceoraftersayinganimportant

point.

Giveyourspeech

60speakingtoofast.

Lookatyourlistenerswhilegivingthespeech.

Ifyouforgetwhattosaynext,lookatyournotecare,breathedeeply,

smileatyourlisteners,andthengoon.

六、詞匯運(yùn)用根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)含有提示填詞，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限一詞）。

61.Sharedbikescanhelppeopletravelaroundfreelyincitieswithout（7虧染）.

62.Lastweekend,atthewelcomeparty,thehost（介紹）thehistoryandcultureofTaizhoutotheguests.

63.PeoplealloverthecountryfeelproudthatallChina'sspacecrafthave（成功土也）returnedtotheearth.

64.Thedriver（后悔）hiscarelessnessindivingandwenttothehospitaltosaysorrytohispassengers.

65.TheHongKong一Zhuhai一Macaoisconsideredasoneofthe"sevenwondersofthe（現(xiàn)代的）world.”

用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空不限一詞）。

66.AsChinacontinuesdevelopingquickly,theChineselanguagebecomes（popular）thanbefore.

67.StephenHawking（die）forover3months,buthisspiritstillliveson.

68.Myuncleoftenlistenstosoftmusictorelax（he）afterabusyday.

69.TaizhouandChangzhou（separate）bytheYangtzeRiver,andanewbridgewillconnectthetwocities

inthenearfuture.

70.Allthefamilymembersarebusygettingreadyfbrmyfather^（forty）birthdayparty.

短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。

Justasafamoussayingg71?"Readingistosuccesswhatwateristofish."Readingisveryimportantfor

allhumans.Itcanopenmanyd72andcanleadyouintoapathtosuccess.Ifsquiteclearthatevery

successfulpersonhasagoodh73ofreading.Thisisb74readingisanimportantwaytogetthe

informationrequiredtounderstandsomething.Forexample,agooddoctorhastoknowthelatestdevelopmentin

m75byreading.

Then,howcanyoudevelopaninterestinreading?Thereisonlyoneway.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwant

tolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossibleu76youcanrideskillfully.

Itworksthesamewaywithreading.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreading,trytoreadasm77asyoucan.

Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.Ifyouaregoingout,takeamagazine,a

book,anarticleorsomethinge78toread.Whenyouarereading,trytounderstandw79messagethe

writerisgivingtoyou.

So,parentsshouldhelptogettheirchildrentoreadasearlyaspossible.Studieshaves80that

readingtoyourunbornchildisverygood.Inthisway,yourchildwilllikereadinglater.

Readingisalwaysawonderfultime.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.

81.書面表達(dá)

假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校正在對(duì)本校學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)的情況進(jìn)行調(diào)查，并征求同學(xué)們對(duì)英語教學(xué)的建議。請(qǐng)

按下表提示，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕挠⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)情況以及你對(duì)老師教學(xué)的建議。

項(xiàng)目?jī)?nèi)容

1.英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言；

你對(duì)英語的認(rèn)識(shí)2.英語有助于了解世界上不同的文化；

1.能用英語與同學(xué)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的交流；

你目前的英語水平

2.喜歡演講，去年在校演講比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)；

......

1.不能正確地運(yùn)用語法規(guī)則；

你英語學(xué)習(xí)中存在的問題2.寫作中有時(shí)不能清楚地表達(dá)自己；

你對(duì)英語教學(xué)的建議……（考試自己發(fā)揮，至少一點(diǎn)）

要求：

1.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所提供的信息，并可作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。

3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。

IamLiHua.______________________________________________________

Iwishourschoolwillconsidermyadvice.

答案與解析

第一部分選擇題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.AmongallChinesetraditionalarts,Nancylikes_BeijingOperabestbecauseitisreallyfun.

A./;aB./;/C.the;aD.the;/

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：在所有的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)中，南希最喜歡京劇，因?yàn)樗娴暮苡腥?。根?jù)句意：在所有的中國(guó)傳

統(tǒng)藝術(shù)中，南希最喜歡京劇，因?yàn)樗娴暮苡腥??？芍?，第一個(gè)空后面的BeijingOpera為專有名詞，在專

有名詞的前面一般不加冠詞；笫二個(gè)空后面的fun為不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞前面一般不加冠詞；故答案選

B.

2.It'sforyoutokeepsecretsforyourfriends.Inthisway,youcanwintheirtrust.

A.strangeB.necessaryC.possibleD.lucky

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：有必要為你的朋友保守秘密。通過這種方式，你可以贏得他們的信任。A.strange形容詞，奇怪

的、陌生的；B.necessary形容詞，必要的；C.possible形容詞，可能的：D.lucky形容詞，幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)

句意可知，為嬴得信任保守秘密是“必要的故選：B?

3.Abouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesandschoolwork,Justinaskedmeformy.

A.positionB.attentionC.suggestionD.introduction

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：關(guān)于如何實(shí)現(xiàn)平衡愛好和學(xué)業(yè)，賈斯汀向我尋求建議。A.position名詞，位置；B.auention名詞，

注意；C.suggestion名詞，建議；D.introduction名詞，介紹。有問題，需要詢問“建議"。故選：C。

4.Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways（提供）guestswithbetter

service.

A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide

［答案2

［解析］

［詳解］句意：許多游客喜歡五星級(jí)酒店，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為昂貴的旅館總是給客人提供更好的服務(wù)。A.prevent

動(dòng)詞，阻止;B.protect動(dòng)詞,保護(hù)；C.present動(dòng)詞,提出、呈現(xiàn)；D.provide動(dòng)詞，提供。固定搭配provide

sb.withsth.,提供給某人某物。根據(jù)語境可知，本句需要“提供”之意，所以謂語動(dòng)詞使用provide。故選：D。

5.AmazingChina（《厲害了，我的國(guó)》）winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswell

worth.

A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：《厲害了，我的國(guó)》贏得公眾的高度贊揚(yáng)。我認(rèn)為這部紀(jì)錄片值得一看。A.watch動(dòng)詞，觀看；

B.towatch動(dòng)詞不定式，觀看；C.watching動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，觀看；D.watched動(dòng)詞過去式，觀看。根據(jù)

固定搭配beworthdoing可知,本題需要watching。故選：C。

6.NotonlychildrenbutalsomyhusbandcrazyaboutthemovieOperationRedSea（《紅海行動(dòng)》

A.isB.areC.amD.be

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：不僅僅是孩子，而且我的丈夫也對(duì)＜＜紅海行動(dòng)＞＞瘋狂。A.is是，第三人稱單數(shù)；B.are是，第

一、二和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)；Cam是,主語為I;D.be是，be動(dòng)詞原形。Notonly...butalso…不但…而且…，當(dāng)并

列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞形式的確定根據(jù)“就近原則故選：Ao

［點(diǎn)睛］謂語動(dòng)詞的確定依據(jù)“就近原則”的有：therebe+句型；or;either...or；nor;

neither...nor；whether...or；not...but;notonly...butalso…等。

7.Mumwon,tletSimongooutunlesshepromisestobeback10o'clocktonight.

A.tillB.beforeC.asD.since

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：除非西蒙答應(yīng)今晚10點(diǎn)前回來,否則媽媽不會(huì)讓他出去的。A.till介詞或連詞，直到；B.before

連詞或介詞，在…之前；C.as連詞或介詞，當(dāng)…時(shí)候或作為；D.since連詞，自從…以來。根據(jù)句意可知，本

處需要“在…之前”之意。故選：Bo

8.Bepatient!Givehimmoretime,hewillfindtheanswertothequestiononhisown.

A.butB.orC.andD.so

［答案］c

［解析］

1詳解］句意：耐心點(diǎn)！給他更多的時(shí)間，他會(huì)自己找到問題的答案。A.but連詞，但是；B.or連詞，或者：

C.and連詞，和、又；D.so連詞,所以。句型“祈使句，and/or+句子”，當(dāng)前后句之間表示順承發(fā)展關(guān)系時(shí),

選用and;當(dāng)前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系時(shí)，選用連詞or。根據(jù)句意可知，本題前后文表示“順承發(fā)展”關(guān)系。故選:

Co

9.—Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.

一Yeah.Thingsdifferentwhenwewereyoung.

A.havebeenB.areC.willbeD.were

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-在過去的幾年里，我們家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。-是的。我們年輕時(shí)情況不同。A.havebeen現(xiàn)

在完成時(shí)態(tài)，是；B.are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，是；C.willbe一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，將是；D.were一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，是。

根據(jù)后文whenwewereyoung可知，本題be動(dòng)詞使用一般過去式。故選：D。

10.—Goodnews!ChinawonagoldalPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.

—,wewonsixsilvers.

A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Otherwise

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-好消息！中國(guó)在平昌冬奧會(huì)上奪得金牌。-此外，我們贏得/六枚銀牌。A.Moreover此外，補(bǔ)

充說明；B.However然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；C.Instead相反，而不是；D.Otherwise否則，不然，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根

據(jù)語義可知，本題表示“補(bǔ)充說明”之意。故選：Ao

11.—Moreandmorepeoplegiveoutliredpackets''onWeChattocelebratefestivals.

一That'strue.Ihavejustreceivedfrommyfriend.

A.itB.thatC.oneD.them

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-越來越多的人在“微信”上發(fā)"紅包”來慶祝節(jié)日。-那是真的。我剛收到朋友的一個(gè)。A.it人稱

代詞，它，指代前文提到的事物的本身；B.that指示代詞，那、那個(gè)，表示“遠(yuǎn)指”；C.one代詞或數(shù)詞，

表示代詞時(shí)，表示前文提到的同類事物中的“一個(gè)”，泛指；D.them人稱代詞賓格，指代前文提到的復(fù)數(shù)事

物的本身。根據(jù)句意可知，本處表示“同類事物一紅包”中的一個(gè)，泛指。故選：C。

12.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parentsgivethemsomesafetytips.

A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.might

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：為了讓孩子們?cè)诩磳⒌絹淼氖罴倮镞h(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)，父母應(yīng)該給他們一些安全提示.A.should情態(tài)動(dòng)

詞，應(yīng)該，表示責(zé)任或義務(wù)：B.may情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，可以，能，表示請(qǐng)求許可；C.could情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，能、可以，

表示請(qǐng)求許可，語氣委婉；D.might情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，可能，語氣比could更委婉與不確定。根據(jù)語境可知，本題

表示“責(zé)任或義務(wù)”之意。故選：Ao

13.一I'dliketochooselightblueasthecolorofourbedroom.

—；______.Thecolorbringsusacalmandpeacefulfeeling.

A.NowayB.SoundsgreatC.InyourdreamD.Ican'tdecide

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：?我想選擇淺藍(lán)色作為我們臥室的顏色。一聽起來很棒。這種顏色給我們帶來平靜安寧的感覺。

A.Noway沒門、沒辦法；B.Soundsgreat聽起來很好，表示贊同；C.Inyourdream在你的夢(mèng)里；D.Ican'tdecide

我不能決定。根據(jù)上下文意可知，本題表示贊同。故選：Bo

14.—Simonfailedtheexamagain.

—That'snotsurprising.Computergamestoomuchofhistime.

A.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-西蒙又一次考試不及格。-這并不奇怪。電腦游戲占用了他太多的時(shí)間。A.iakein吸收、領(lǐng)會(huì)；

B.takeon承擔(dān)、錄用；C.takeoff起飛、脫下；D.takeup占用。根據(jù)句意可知，本題表示“占用時(shí)間”之意。

故選：Do

15.-Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Lastmonth.

A.howlongDanielhasbeenawayfromTaizhou

B.howlongDanielstayedinTaizhou

C.whenDanielwillcomebacktoTaizhou

D.whenDanielleftTaizhou

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-你能告訴我丹尼爾什么時(shí)候離開泰州的嗎？-上個(gè)月。本題考察賓語從句，注意賓語從句的時(shí)

態(tài)和語序。A.howlongDanielhasbeenawayfromTaizhou丹尼爾離開泰州多久了，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，陳述句的

語序；B.howlongDanielstayedinTaizhou丹尼爾在泰州呆了多久,一般過去時(shí)態(tài),陳述句的語序;C.when

DanielwillcomebacktoTaizhou丹尼爾何時(shí)將回泰州