上海市閔行區(qū)2019-2021年三年中考二模英語試卷匯編：完形填空

上海市閔行區(qū)2019-2021年三年中考二模英語試卷精選匯編

完形填空專題

上海市閔行區(qū)2021年中考二模語英語試題

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞

語完成短文）（12分）

Manypeoplethinkofsharksasdangerousmonsters.But

humanbeingsposeafargreaterdangertothesecreaturesthanthey

dotous.Althoughsharkattacksdooccur,theyarequite___65___.

Ontheotherhand,accordingtooneresearch,humanskill100

millionsharkseveryyear.Thisnumberisawarningthatmanykindsofsharksmaydieout.

?___66___shouldwesavethesharks?

Thekillingofsharksisaproblemforthewholeplanet.Sharkseatotherspecies（物種），but

fewcreatureseatthem.Assharksdieoff,thepopulationsoftheanimalsthatsharkseatwill

___67___.This,intum,meansthatthepopulationsofthecreaturesthatthoseanimalseatwill

shrink.Thatincludessomeseacreaturesthathumansconsume,suchasshrimp.Italsoincludes

fishthateatalgae（藻類），whichcancausealgaetospreadsomuchthatitdamagescoralreefs.

Shrinkingsharkpopulationsaffectsmorethanjusttheocean.Oceanplantsproducemuchof

theoxygenontheplanet.Theseplantscanbeharmedwhenchangesinthesharkpopulationupset

theecosystem

?Don'tusesharkproducts

Sharkliveroilisusedinmanypopularcosmetics（化妝品）.Petfoods,vitamins,energy

drinksandleathergoodscan___68___bemadefromsharkparts.Andsharkmeatissoldaround

theworld,sometimesundermisleadingnamessuchasrocksalmonorwhitefish.

Mostsharkskilledworldwidearehuntedfortheirfins,whichareusedtomakesharkfinsoup.

The___69___iscruel:Fishermencuttheshark'sfinsoffandthenthrowthesharkbackintothe

water.Thenthesharkdiesslowly,sometimesoverseveraldays.Sharksbreathebyswimming,soa

sharkthatcan'tswimwilldie

?Eatonlysustainably(可持續(xù)地)caughtseafood

Sharksoftendiebecausetheyarecaughtinnets.Ifyoueatseafood,makesureitcomesfrom

fishfarmsthat___70___theoceans.

65.A)rareB)strangeC)naturalD)general

66.A)HowB)WhenC)WhyD)Where

67.A)matchB)dependC)limitD)increase

68.A)evenB)alsoC)everD)always

69.A)processB)situationC)progressD)attitude

70.A)cutdownB)careforC)keepoffD)consistof

B)65A66C67D68B69A70C

上海市閔行區(qū)2020年中考二模語英語試題

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完

成短文）

TheDigitalBlackHole

Librariesaroundtheworldstillholdcopiesofbooksprintedhundredsofyearsago.Will

e-booksstillbereadbyusinhundredsofyears'time?Librariansare___75___thefactthat

digitalinformationanddigitalbooksaredisappearing.Technologyisalwayschanging,and

evennow,wecannotgetinformationtypedinprogramsweusedtenorfifteenyearsago.Is

digitaldataindangerofdisappearingintoadigitalblackhole?

Amazingly,westillhavecopiesofthefirstcollectionofWilliamShakespeare's36plays（威

廉莎士比亞的36部戲?。㏕heFirstFolio.ThatJsnotbadforabookthat'snearly500yearsold.

TheFoliowas76in1623.Around800copieswereprintedand234known

copiesstillsurvivetoday.

Booksareeasytostoreandwedon'tuseanyspecialequipmenttoreadthem.Butwhatabout

thedocuments（文件）keptonyourcomputernow?Willpeoplebeabletoreadthemin800,500or

even10years'time?Documentswestoredondiscs（tenortwentyyearsagocan'tbe

77_onour21stcenturylaptops.Whataboutallyourdigitalphotograph?Everysecond,

thousandsofthemareuploadedtosocialmedia.Whatwillhappentothem?Willtheybelostin

afewyears'time?

Musicisindangerofbeinglost,too,wehavetothinkofnewwaystostoreit.Wemustcopy

thismusicorfindthebestwayofstoringitforfuturegenerations.

Whenawebsiteclosesdown,alltheinformationonitisdeleted.It'sgone___78_.Itwas

disappearedintothe'digitalblackhole,Organizationshaveunderstoodthisproblem.In2004,

theBritishLibrarystartedtokeepimportantwebsitesforfuturegenerations,justlike

paper-basedliterature.Intheeventofadigitalblackhole,itcouldalldisappear.Theonly___79

istoprintitalloutandkeepphysicalcopies.

Withalltheamazingnewdigitaltechnologyavailabletoustoday,westillhavetorelyonthe

centuries-oldtechnologyofprinting.Fornow,printedcopiesarestillthe80___waytostore

information.

75.A.surprisedatB.satisfiedwithC.responsibleforD.worriedabout

76.A.translatedB.publishedC.improvedD.destroyed

77.A.wastedB.expectedC.openedD.ignored

78.A.foreverB.insteadC.nowadaysD.again

79.A.contactB.solutionC.difficultyD.decision

80.A.cheapestB.newestC.quickestD.safest

75-80DBCABD

上海市閔行區(qū)2019年中考二模語英語試題

38.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞語完成短文）

Hello,everyone,welcometoourChitchat.Inlastweek*sChitchat,weaskedourreadersifthey

couldre-selecttheirmajor-themainsubjectofstudyincollege,whichonetheywouldpick.Here

aresomeoftheirideas.

IfIgotdo?over（重來）,Iwillmakeachange

@JimZhang

IfIgotdo-overIwouldchoose1.I'mreallyfondofteachingkids.Honestly,

IhadnoideaaboutwhatIwantedtodoorwhatIreallylikedevenaftergraduation.Threeyears

later,IrealizedthatitwasagreatlossoftimetothinktoomuchaboutwhatIshoulddo,because

whatIreallyneedisdoingitwithallheartandkeepingon.Unfortunately,Iwastooyoungto

realizethatatthattime.

IfIgotdo-over,Iwill2.

@Agatha

Icangetdo-over,Iwouldchoosemyoriginalmajor.Forme,majoringinmathematicswas

3.Provingmathematicaltheoriesinwordswascrazy.However,itismathematicsthat

makesmehavestronglogicalthinking.ThebiggestpityaboutmymajoristhatIdidn'ttryashard

asIshould.Inaword,Idon'tregretchoosingmathematicsasmymajorbutIregretnotlearningit

betterandfurther.

Do-overisnotinmylist

@tina

4,Idon'tregretmychoice.AsanEnglishteacher,sometimesit'shardto

improvestudents'Englishlevel.ButwhenIseegreatprogressthatstudentshavemade,Ifeel

reallycontent.Anyway,everyfieldneeds5.Forstudents,beinggoodatEnglish

isnottheonlywaytosuccess.I*mreallypleasedwiththeirprogress,evennotinEnglishlearning.

ThenwhyshouldIchoosemymajoragain?

@5EEF

Imajoredingeographysciencewhichneedsoutgoingstudyandresearchintheoriginal

environmentwherehaven'tbeenexploredatall.Excitement,danger,coldness,hotnessaswellas

uncertainty,alwayssurroundus,howeverit'salsounforgettableandwemetthethingsothers

would6do.

1.A.advertisementB.economyC.educationD.medicine

2.A.workharderB.speaklouderC.waitlongerD.thinkdeeper

3.A.amusingB.differentC.necessaryD.difficult

4.A.What'smoreB.AfterallC.InfactD.Bytheway

5.A.conclusionsB.talentsC.advantagesD.resources

6.A.neverB.alsoC.alwaysD.recently

38.【答案】(1)C；(2)A；(3)D；(4)C；(5)B；(6)A：

【考點(diǎn)】社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類，說明文

【解析】【分析】本文主要關(guān)于大學(xué)生如果可以重新選擇專業(yè)，他們會(huì)選擇哪一個(gè)。四個(gè)大

學(xué)生給出了他們的一些想法。吉姆張會(huì)選擇教育。阿加莎會(huì)選擇原來的專業(yè)，不過她會(huì)更加

努力。蒂娜還會(huì)選擇當(dāng)一名英語教師。5EEF主修地理科學(xué)，他認(rèn)為地理科學(xué)是令人難忘的，

遇到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)遇到的事情。

(1)句意：如果我重新開始，我會(huì)選擇教育?？疾槊~辨析。A.advertisement廣告；B.

economy經(jīng)濟(jì)；C.education教育；D.medicine醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)下文"I'mreallyfondofteachingkids.

(我真的很喜歡教孩子們)，可知是教育，故選選C。

(2)句意：如果我重新開始，我會(huì)更加努力?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。A.workharder更努力地工

作；B.speaklouder更大聲地說；C.waitlonger等得更長;D.thinkdeeper想得更深。根據(jù)下

文(第三段)第4和5句"ThebiggestpityaboutmymajoristhatIdidn'ttryashardasIshould.

Inaword,Idon'tregretchoosingmathematicsasmymajorbutIregretnotlearningitbetterand

further.(我的專業(yè)最大的遺憾是我沒有盡我所能努力?？傊?，我并不后悔選擇數(shù)學(xué)作為我的

專業(yè)，但我后悔沒有學(xué)得越來越好。)”可知阿加莎如果回到以前，她會(huì)更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。故

選Ao

(3)句意：對(duì)我來說，主修數(shù)學(xué)很難。考查形容詞辨析。A.amusing有樂趣的；B.different

不同的；C.necessary必需的，必要的；D.difficult困難的。根據(jù)下文Provingmathematical

theoriesinwordswascrazy.(證明數(shù)學(xué)理論是瘋狂的。)可