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Unit8

一、聽力(20分)(略)

二、單項選擇(15分)

()21.pencilisthis,Tom'sorHenry's?(2018武威)

A.WhatB.When

C.WhoD.Whose

()22.一Whyareyoulookinginclassallday?

一BecauseIcan'tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.

A.awakeB.asleep

C.sleepingD.sleepy

()23.一IwonderiftheseareDannyJsglasses.

一TheybeDanny's.Hedoesn,twearglasses.

A.can,tB.must

C.mustn,tD.can

()24.一I'mworriedaboutthetalentshowtomorrow.

一Beconfident(自信的)!Ifyoudon,tbelieveinyourself,will

A.nobodyB.anybody

C.everybodyD.somebody

()25.—HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyF.I.R.?

一Exciting,onepieceofthemusicwasnytplayedquitewell.

A.thoughB.because

C.soD.and

()26.Idon,tknowifthedressme.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

A.suitsB.wearsC.hasD.agrees

()27.-Wouldyouliketoaconcertwithustonight,Mike?

-I'dloveto,butIhavetolookaftermysickmother.

A.refuseB.agree

C.attendD.admire

()28.Whatintheneighborhoodlastnight?

A.happenB.happened

C.washappenedD.washappening

()29.Jennytakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof

A.knowledgeB.change

C.energyD.courage

()30.Therearemanychanceshiddeninthechallenges.Openyoureyestofindthemandcatch

theminyourhands.

A.excitingB.opposite

C.surprisedD.valuable

()31.Jackcalledhismotherat7:30yesterday,butshedidn'tpickupatthattime.

A.answerB.speak

C.talkD.ring

()32.—WhydidPeterleavethelibrary?

—Hewasmadeoutofitformaking.

A.cryB.voiceC.soundD.noises

()33.一Whatacoolmotorbike!doesitbelongto?

一I'mnotsure.PleaseaskUncleSam.Itmightbe.

A.Whose;hisB.Whose;her

C.Whom;hisD.Whom;her

()34.一Didyouhaveagoodtimeinthepark?

—Yes.Ihadgreatfunbadmintonwithmysister.

A.playB.played

C.playingD.toplay

()35.一Youlookunhappy,John.?

—Well,mybrotherworemyshoeswithoutasking.WhatJsmore,theyweremadedirty.

A.YouwanttorestB.What'swrong

C.HowdoyoudoD.Howareyou

三、完形填空(10分)

Ethanwokeupsuddenly.Heknewnothing36himself.Hedidnotknowwherehewasorhowhehadgonethere.He

stoodupandwalkedoutoftheforest.Therewasasmalltown.Hetriedtolookforhelp,37whenhe

enteredastore,hepassedout(暈侄i])again.

Ethanwokeupagaininahospital.He38manythings.HeknewhisnamewasEthan.HeworkedfortheFBI

andhecametothatareato39twoofhiscolleagues(同事)whohaddisappeared.Hemetacaraccident

onhisway.Thatmustbewhyhewasinthe40.

Butsoonhefoundthehospitalwasstrange.Itwastoo41Hemetonlyonenurseandheneversawany

otherpatient.Heescapedfrom(逃離)thehospital.Thenhemetmore42.Hefoundoneofhiscolleagues

died,andwhenhemettheotherone,sheevensaidshedidnot43him!Ethangotacarandtriedto

driveaway.Butnomatterwhichwayhewent,he44drovebacktothetown!

ThisisthebeginningofapopularTVshow,WaywardPines(《黑松鎮(zhèn)》).Do45thinkthestoryis

interesting?Comeandseewhatwouldhappennext!

)36.A.withB.about

C.likeD.after

)37.A.becauseB.so

C.althoughD.but

)38.A.inventedB.tried

C.rememberedD.forgot

)39.A.lookforB.waitfor

C.playwithD.livewith

)40.A.hospitalB.forest

C.officeD.show

)41.A.noisyB.quietC.cheapD.bad

)42.A.changesB.customs

C.mysteriesD.relatives

)43.A.hateB.likeC.knowD.see

)44.A.hardlyB.maybe

C.neverD.always

)45.A.youB.IC.theyD.we

四、閱讀理解(40分)

A

(2018恩施)

ThereisatownnearSuzhou.Itisveryinterestingandbeautiful.Thisis

Luxiang,anoldtown.

LuxiangwasbuiltintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279).Thereweremanyfamous

1Jpeoplelivinginthetownatthattime.

Therearearound30oldbuildingsofMingandQing(1644-1912)dynastiesnow.People

liveasimplelife.SixLanes(巷)inthetowngotoTaihulake.

Luxianglooksmorebeautifulinspring,withmanyteatreesandfruitgardens.This

placeisfamousfortheteacalledBiluochun.

TheEgyptianpyramidswerebuiltaround2560B.C.Thelargestoneofthemis

theGreatPyramidofKhufu.TheKing,Khufu,builtitashistomb.

TheGreatPyramidwasconsideredauniquebuildinginthe19thcenturyA.D.Atthat

time,itwasstillthetallestintheworld.Accordingtoscientificresearch,Khufu

orderedhismentobuilditstonebystone.Thebiggeststonewas15tons,andeach

stonewasfixedsowell.

TheGreatPyramidhasfoursidesandeachsideis230.4meterslongand146.5meters

high.Atthattime,therewerenomodernmachinesorequipment,sohowdidtheancient

Egyptiansbuildit?Tothisday,itisstillamystery.

)46.ManyfamouspeoplewerelivinginLuxiang.

A.from1127to1279B.from1644to1912

C.from1127to1644D.from1279to1912

()47.Luxiangrisfamousfor.

A.fruitgardensB.teatrees

C.BiluochunD.sixlanes

()48.Inordertobuildhistomb,thekingKhufubuilt.

A.theancientpyramids

B.theEgyptianpyramids

C.theGreatPyramid

D.themysteriouspyramids

()49.BuildingtheGreatPyramidisstillamrysterynow,because.

A.eachstonewasfixedwell

B.therewerenomodernmachinesorequipmentthen

C.itwasmadeofstone

D.itwasthetallestbuildingintheworld

()50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EachsideoftheGreatPyramidis230.4meterslongand146.5meterswide.

B.LuxiangisfarawayfromSuzhou.

C.Luxianglooksmorebeautifulexceptspring.

D.Inthe19thcenturyA.D.,theGreatPyramidwasspecialandunusual.

B

(2018銅仁改編)

Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeonearthformillionsofyears.However,wehaven'tfoundlife

onotherplanetsyet.Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.Andtherearesevenotherplanets

thatalsogoaroundthesun.Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem.Thesolarsystemisa

smallpartoftheuniverse.

Scientistshaslaunchedmanyspaceshipstoexploreotherplanetsinthesolarsystem.Somespaceships

havegonebeyondthesolarsystem.However,noonehasdiscoveredanylifeinspaceyet.

Whyhasnoonefromotherplanetssentusamessage?Havetheytriedtosendinformationtous?With

somanystarsinspace,arewealone,oristhere1ifeonotherplanetsinspace?

)51.Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeonearthfor

A.millionsofyearB.millionsofyears

C.millionofyearD.millionofyears

)52.Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaround

A.themoonB.thesolarsystem

C.thesunD.theuniverse

)53.Thesolarsystemisasmallpartof

A.theplanets

B.theuniverse

C.thespaceship

D.theearth

)54.havegonebeyondthesolarsystem.

A.Someexplorers

BSomeplanets

C.Somescientists

D.Somespaceships

)55.What,sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.IsThereLifeOutThere?

B.OurPlanet

C.TheStarsatNight

D.TheSpaceship

C

TheLeaningTowerofPisaisabelltower.Itisfamousforitstilt(傾斜)tooneside.Locatedbehind

theCathedralofPisa,thetowerhasbecomeasymbolofItaly.ItisthethirdoldestbuildinginPisa'

sCathedralSquare.

Thetowerwasnotdesigned(設計)tolean,butbecausepeoplebuiltitonsoftsoilitgraduallytilted

tooneside.Eventhoughsomepeopledon'tthinkthetowerisasuccessfulbuildingbecauseofitstilt,the

towerhaswonaspecialplaceinhistory.ThetowerhasalsobeenusedforexperimentsbythefamousItalian

scientistcalledGalileoGalilei.

Everyyear,millionsoftouristsflocktothetowertotaketheclassicphotospretending(假裝)tohold

uporknockdownthetower.Touristscanalsoclimbthe296stepstothetopinsidethetower.Thereare

sevenbellsontopofit.ItissaidthatyoumustvisittheLeaningTowerofPisaduringtheday.Atnight

theshopsareclosedanditlooksjustso-so.However,ifyouvisititonaful1moonnight,thetowerlooks

fantastic.

WhenyouplantovisittheLeaningTowerofPisa,youshouldnotmisssomeothersightsnearit,including

SantaMariadellaSpinaandtheGuelphTower.

()56.HowmanybuildingsinPisa'sCathedralSquareareolderthantheLeaningTowerofPisa?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()57.WhydidtheLeaningTowerofPisagraduallytilttooneside?

A.Becauseitwasdesignedtotilt.

B.Becausetouristsoftenpushedit.

C.Becauseitwasbuiltonsoftsoil.

D.Becauseitwasbuiltinawindyarea.

()58.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatlotsofpeoplegototheLeaningTowerofPisato.

A.takephotosB.goshopping

C.ringthebellsD.dpexperiments

()59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheLeaningTowerofPisa?

A.It'sanimportantsymbolofItaly.

B.Whenyouclimbtoitstop,youcanseesevenbells.

C.Ithasgotaspecialplaceinhistory.

D?It'sfarfromSantaMariadellaSpinaandtheGuelphTower.

()60.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?

A.Anovel.B.Aguidebook.

C.Apoem.D.Adictionary.

D

根據(jù)短文內容,從下列七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項

Stonehenge一CananyoneExplainWhyItIsThere?

HaveyouheardofStonehenge?It'sarockcircle.ItisnotonlyoneofBritain'smostfamous

historicalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.61.Peopleliketogotothisplace

especiallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.

62.Theybelieveditwasaplacewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,

historianPaulStokerthinkstheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater.

AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshave

amedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestones.canpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.63.saidone

visitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplaceoraplace

tohonorancestors.64.

Stonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuilt

becausethestonesaresobigandheavy.65.

“Wedon,treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,“saysPaulStoker,“butwedoknowtheymusthavebeen

hardworkingandgreatplanner.”

A.Everyyear,itreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.

B.”Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeet,moveupyourbody.”

C.Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemple.

D.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.

E.SomevolunteerswantedtobuildanotherStonehengelater,butcouldn,t.

F.Itisknownforitsbeautifulrocks.

G.Don'tmissitnexttime.

五、詞匯運用(5分)

用所給詞的適當形式填空。

66.Agroupof(wolf)arelookingforsomethingtoeat.

67.Thelittleboywas(sleep),andhesoonfellasleep.

68.Theanimalsareusedfor(medicine)research.

69.The(lead)ofthegroupisgoodatcommunicatingwiththemembers.

70.Ithinknothingelseintheworldis(value)thanmyparentsJlove.

六、句子應用(5分)

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。

71.孩子們正在高興地追趕那只風箏。

Thechildrenarethekitehappily.

72.我們起得如此早是為了去看日出。

Wegotupsoearlyinordertothesun.

73.我們現(xiàn)在可以通過電話和世界上大多數(shù)地方的人們聯(lián)系。

Wecanpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephonenow.

74.沒有人能夠阻止托尼買那輛車。

NobodycanTonythatcar.

75.昨天老師給我指出了作業(yè)中的錯誤。

Theteacherthemistakesinmyhomeworkyesterday.

七、短文填空(10分)

根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示補全單詞,使語意通順。

OnedayanAustralianfarmerJoesawabrightlightinthesky.Thelightcamenearerandnearerand76.s

Joesawthatitwasaspaceship.Thespaceship77.Jinthefieldquickly.

Thedooroftjiespaceshipopenedandtwo78.aclimbedout.Theyseemedtobehalfmanandhalf

bird.Joewasafraidofthem.Hetriedtorunaway.Butthealiensran79.ahim,pickedhimupand

carriedhimintothespaceship.Theyputwires(電線)fromamachineontohisheadandthentheywere80.a

tospeaktohiminEnglish.

TheyaskedhimquestionsabouttheEarth.Buthewastoofrightenedtoexpresshimselfwell."We'refrom

Venus(金星),"theysaid."Butitisgettingveryhotthere.Alotofourpeople81.dandwe

haven?tmuchtimeleft.The82.pofourcomingtotheEarthistofindanewhome.”

Aftersometimetheirspaceshipwasrunningoutof83.e.Thenthey84.ramessage

fromtheirplanet.TheyfreedJoeandtheirspaceshiptookoff.Soonitcouldn'tbeseen.

Joetoldhisfriendsaboutthealiens.Butnobody85.bhisstory."You’11believemeoneday,“

Joetoldthem."Thealienswillcomeback.”

八、書面表達(15分)

英語老師手里有一份沒有寫名字的試卷而且無人認領,成績是120分。根據(jù)提示幫助老師分析一下這份試卷是班里

哪位同學的。

提示:①卷面整潔,屬于一個女孩子;②書寫良好,可能屬于莉莉(Lily),杰西(Jessie)或艾麗斯(Alice);③莉莉

(Lily)不擅長英語,不可能是她的;④杰西(Jessie)擅長英語,但她的試卷在她的書桌里;⑤艾麗斯(Alice)也擅長英

語,她沒找到她的試卷。

要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于90;

2.意思表達連貫、正確,可適當發(fā)揮合理的想象。

參考詞匯:can't,must,might,tidy,goodhandwriting,begoodat,dowellin,topstudent,fullmarks

參考答案

二、單項選擇

21.D考查疑問詞。由“湯姆的還是亨利的?”可推知空白處詢問的是:這支鉛筆是誰的?故選D。

22.D考查形容詞辨析。由答語“因為我每天晚上十一點才能完成作業(yè)?!笨赏浦獑柧涞木湟鉃?你為什么整天在

課堂上看起來有些困倦?所以空白處意為:困倦的。故選D。

23.A考查情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。由下文“他不戴眼鏡?!笨芍鼈儾豢赡苁堑つ岬摹G閼B(tài)動詞表示肯定推測用

must;表示否定推測用can't。故選A。

24.A考查不定代詞辨析。nobody沒有人;anybody任何人;everybody每個人;somebody某人。由Ifyoudon't

believeinyourself,“如果你都不相信自己”可推知答語最后一句的含義為:那沒人會相信你。故選A。

25.A考查連詞辨析。由語境可知“很讓人興奮”與“有一首曲子沒演奏好”存在讓步關系,故應選A。

26.A考查動詞辨析。句意:我不知道是否這件衣服我。你能給我一些建議嗎?suit適合;wear穿戴;have

有;agree同意。由句意可知選A。

27.C考查動詞辨析。句意:一一邁克,今天晚上你想和我們一起一場音樂會嗎?一一我愿意,但是我必須照顧

我生病的媽媽。refuse拒絕;agree同意;attend出席,參加;admire欽佩。由句意可知選C。

28.B考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:昨晚小區(qū)里發(fā)生什么了?由時間狀語lastnight可知句子要用一般過去時,但是happen

沒有被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài),故選B。

29.C考查名詞辨析。由alotofexercise可知句中exercise意為:體育鍛煉。句意:詹妮每天做很多鍛煉,她

總是充滿精力。knowledge知識;change變化;energy精力;courage勇氣。故選C。

30.1)考查形容詞辨析。句意:有很多機會隱藏在挑戰(zhàn)里。睜開眼睛找到它們,用你的雙手抓住它們。exciting

興奮的;opposite相反的;surprised吃驚的;valuable有價值的,珍貴的。由句意可知選D。

31.Aanswer接電話;speak說,作及物動詞時,表示說某種語言,作不及物動詞時,一般與to連用,表示與某人說

話;talk談話,為不及物動詞,一般與with或about連用;ring打電話,(鈴)響。根據(jù)句意”杰克在昨天7:30給他的

媽媽打電話,但是那時她沒?!笨芍?他的媽媽沒有“接電話”,故選A。

32.D根據(jù)“他被趕出了圖書館”可知,彼得很吵鬧。makenoises“吵鬧”為固定短語。故選D。

33c由句子結構可知空白處為belongto中介詞to的賓語,所以排除A、B兩項;根據(jù)上句UncleSam可知,應選

C?

34.Chavefundoingsth.”開心地做某事”,為固定用法。故選C。

35.B根據(jù)“你看起來很不開心”及答語可知是詢問“怎么了?”。故選B。

三、完形填空

36.Bknownothingabout"不了解",為固定搭配。故選B。

37.1)考查連詞辨析。分析句意''他試圖尋找?guī)椭?當他進入一個商店時,他又暈倒了?!笨芍昂髢删錇?/p>

轉折關系。故選D。

38.C考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文他知道他的名字、工作、來此地的目的等可知,他記起了很多事情。故

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