山東省諸城市2023年英語(yǔ)九上期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題含解析

山東省諸城市2023年英語(yǔ)九上期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—_______isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?—Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.A．HowfarB．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howmuch2、Ifitrainshard,wehaveto______thebasketballmatch.A．cutoffB．putoffC．gooffD．takeoff3、MissLispeaksas________asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.A．clearlyB．clearC．mostclearlyD．themostclearly4、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infrontofthegateofourschool.A．whattimeshouldwearriveatthepark B．whereshouldwemeetC．whereIcanfindyoutomorrowmorning D．whatweneedtotakewithus5、—Moreandmorepeoplelove__________theirrichesonTikTok(抖音).—ThatshouldnotbeallowedontheInternet.A．givingoff B．puttingoff C．showingoff D．turningoff6、—Lookatthisnicewatch.Isit________,Daming?—No,itisn’t.AskBetty,Ithinkit’s________.A．your;hers B．yours;hers C．your;her D．you;her7、---Nowadays,manypeoplearegettingusedtopostingphotosofthemselvesortheirdailylivesonFacebookorWeChat---______.A．It’stheirpleasure B．ButIdon’tthinkit’ssafeC．OK.Iwilltakeyouradvice D．Letmehavealookatthem8、—Jim,whatisyourfather?—Heisamanagerandisresponsibleforthewholecompany.A．looksafter B．isinchargeof C．isondutyfor9、—Ifinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you.Yourworkisovertoday.A．Can’t;must B．Must;don’thavetoC．May;couldn’t D．Couldn’t;could10、JennyspeaksgoodChinese.She________theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A．studiesB．isstudyingC．studiedD．hasstudiedⅡ.完形填空11、PeopleoftenhearbadnewsonTV,the“TouchingChina”awardonTuesdaysendsadifferentmessage.Theawardhonors(給...以榮譽(yù))tenofChina’srolemodels(道德模范)in2012.Theawardwinnersarecarefullyselected(推選)bypeople.The“TouchingChina”awardhasbeenheldeveryyearsince2003.LuoYangisoneofthetenrolemodels.HeisthelateCommanderinchief(前總指揮官)oftheprogramfordevelopingtheJ-15fighter(殲-15戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)).Hediedfromoverwork.AndLinJunde,ascientistwhodedicatedhiswholelifetoChina’snuclearcourse(核事業(yè)).Therearealsoordinarycitizens(公民)whohavemadeadifference,likeZhangLili.ZhangLili,29,aChineselanguageteacheratNo.19MiddleSchoolinthecityofJiamusi,HeilongjiangProvince.OntheeveningofMay8,Zhangwascrossingtheroadoutsidetheschoolgatewithseveralstudents.Aschoolbuscamerushingtowardsthem.Zhangpushedtwostudentsoutoftheway.Theyweresaved,butZhangwashit.Shewassenttothelocalhospitalbutlostbothherlegs.Whenfacingthechoicebetweenlifeanddeath—forherstudentsandforherself,Zhangchosetoprotectherstudents.Manypeopleweredeeplymovedbyherstory.NowpeoplethinkssheistheMostBeautifulTeacherinChina.1．（小題1）The“TouchingChina”awardisheld_________.A．inMayB．everyfouryearsC．onceayearD．in20032．（小題2）WhatdoestheunderlinedworddedicatedmeaninChinese?A．贈(zèng)予B．奉獻(xiàn)C．提供D．回報(bào)3．（小題3）WhathappenedwhenZhangwascrossingtheroad?A．Theschoolbusrushedtothem.B．Twostudentsfelloverattheschoolgate.C．Zhangfoundabusstopontheroad.D．Severalstudentswereill.4．（小題4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Everyordinarycitizencanhavethechancetowinthe“TouchingChina”award.B．The“TouchingChina”awardhonorstenChina’sscientistsasrolemodelsof2012.C．The“TouchingChina”awardtellsusbadnewslikeotherTVprograms.D．ZhangLiliisareallybeautifulandbraveteacher.5．（小題5）What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Twogreatscientists.B．The“TouchingChina”awardof2012.C．TheMostBeautifulTeacher.D．AmovingstoryofZhangLili.Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1．(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2．(give)itup.3．(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4．(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5．(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theconversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china(瓷),plasticandglass,someplain(樸素的）looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesource(根源）ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeing(注視)eachother’scups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis：lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositionarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.Sodon’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.1．Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?A．Visitingtheirteacher.B．Seeingeachother.C．Complainingabouttheirstressinworkandlife.2．Whatcupsdidtheteachergivetohisstudents?A．Allchinacups.B．Plasticandglasscups.C．Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.3．Accordingtotheteacher,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?A．Becausetheypaidtoomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenotimportant.B．Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.C．Becausetheyconcentratedon(專心)lifeandenjoyedit.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．LifeIstheCoffee.B．CoffeeandCoffeeCups.C．StressinYourLife.5．Whatcanwelearnfromtheteacher’swords?A．Weshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.B．Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.C．WeshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimportantthingsB14、Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfatherraisedchickensandranaconstructioncompany.Iwasonly10yearsoldwhenmydadgavemetheresponsibilityoffeedingthechickensandcleaningupthestable.Hebelieveditwasimportantformetohavethosejobstolearnresponsibility.Then,whenIwas22,IfoundajobinNatchbillatacountrymusicclubcalledtheNatchbillPalace,Iwasheddishesandcookedfrom4:00p.mto9:00p.mandthenwentonstageandsanguntil2:00inthemorning.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIbecameknownasasingingcook.Ihadbeenrejected(拒絕)somanytimesbyrecordcompaniesthatitwashardnottobediscouraged.Onenight,awomanexecutive(董事)fromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscametohearmesing.Whentheshowwasover,wesatdownandtalkedandaftersheleft,Isaidtomyselfitwasonemorerejection.Afewweekslater,mymanagerreceivedaphonecall—WanerBrotherswantedtosignmetoarecorddeal.Soonafter,Irelease(發(fā)行)myfirstrecordinJune1986.Itsoldover2millioncopies.MybesteffortshadgoneintoeveryjobI’veeverheld.Itwasthesenseofresponsibilitythatmademefeellikeaman.KnowingthatIhaddonemybestfilledmewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,eventhoughIhavebecomeawell-knownsinger.1．（小題1）Whywasthewriteronceknownasthesingingcook?A．Becausehewasacookatacountry–musicclub.B．Becausehesangforguestswhileheworkedasacook.C．Becauseheoftensangwhilecooking.D．Becausehelikedsingingbetterthancooking.2．（小題2）Whofirstrecognizedhistalentsandhelpedmakehiscareersuccessful?A．WarnerBrothersB．HismanagerC．HisfatherD．Abusinesswoman3．（小題3）Whatmadethewriterproudofhimself?A．Hisabilitytoliveindependently.B．Hissenseofresponsibilityinwhateverhedid.C．Hiscourageinthefaceofrejections.D．Hishardworkinhisearlydays.C15、I’mtheenginethatkeepsyouworking,andI’mheretosharesomeofmysecrets.Ihave100billionnervecells（神經(jīng)細(xì)胞），soyouneedtoconsiderbeforeyoublame（責(zé)怪）mefornotbeingsofastenough.It’snotreallymyfault:informationtravelsthroughmetoofastandsometimesIcan’tkeepallofit.TheInternetismakingmeweak.Astudyfoundthatyou’vebeenrelyingmoreontheInternet.ThatmeansI’mgoingtoforgetmoreovertime.Scientistshavebeenworriedthatourabilitytothinkisbeinglost.Ingeneral,I’mabouttenpercentlargerinmenthanwomen.Itdoesn’tmakemensmarter.Itjustletsmecontroltheirdifferentbodies.Actually,it’smorecommonforwomentogetangry,butmencan’tfocusonathingwell.Theyusuallyhavelanguagedifficulties.Yourmobilephonescaresme.Anewstudyshowedthatmorethanonehourofmobilephoneusecangetmeintrouble.Mobilephoneradiation（輻射）mightcausemetobeinaworsesituation.Somepartsofmeneversleep.It’simportantforyoutogetagoodnight’ssleep.Sleephelpstoimprovememories.Infact,whenyouareasleep,somepartsofmearestillworkinghardonmyduty.Besides,laughterisreallythebestmedicineforme.Soremembertolaughmoreformybettersituation.1．What’stheresultofdependingtoomuchontheInternet?A．Itwillmakepeoplerememberthingsforalongtime.B．Ithelpspeopletorememberthingsmoreeasily.C．Itmayaffectone’sregularwayofthinking.D．Itmaymakeuslosetheabilitytolearn.2．Comparedwithmen,women______accordingtothepassage.A．a(chǎn)reeasytogetangry B．can’tthinkcarefullyaboutsomethingC．a(chǎn)remuchsmarter D．usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties3．Whycan’tIkeepalltheinformation?A．Becausethereistoomuchinformation.B．Becauseinformationtravelstoofast.C．BecauseIcanhardlywork.D．BecauseIamlazy.4．Whatcanyoudotomake“me”workbetter?A．Getashortersleepeverynight.B．Blame“me”fornotbeingfastenough.C．Use“me”moreinsteadoftheInternet.D．Useamobilephoneforonehoureachday.5．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Mencanpaycloseattentiontoathing.B．Atnight,“I”cancompletelysleepandstopworking.C．It’sclearthat“I”shouldtakemedicinetoworkbetter.D．Mobilephoneradiationmaybringseriousproblemsto“me”.D16、NewsOne:29October,2015ThegovernmentofChinaplanstoenditsone-childperfamilypolicy(政策)andinsteadletfamilieshavetwochildren.TheplanwasannouncedThursdayafterhigh-levelmeetingsinBeijing.China,whichhasthelargestpopulation,madetheone-childpolicyin1980.Thegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildrenforsomanyyears.Forexample,somecouplesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.NewsTwo:05October,2015Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrizeshasbeenannounced.Sweden’sNobelPrizecommitteesaystheNobelPrizeformedicinewillgotoscientistsfromIreland,JapanandChina.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapansharetheprizefortheirdiscoveryofthemedicineavermectin(阿維菌素).TheNobelcommitteepraisedtheirworkonwhatitcallsa“noveltherapy.”Thetreatmentfightsdiseasecausedbyparasites（寄生蟲(chóng)）.TheprizeformedicineisalsogoingtoChineseresearcherTuYouyou.Shediscoveredartemisinin.Artemisininisadrug(藥物)thathasgreatlymadethenumberofpeoplewhodiefrommalaria(瘧疾)smaller.NewsThree:09December,2015Oilpriceshavefallentotheirlowestlevelssince2009.Brentcrudeoil,oneofseveralkindsofoilontheworldmarket,droppedbelow$40abarrel（桶）onTuesday.However,themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction.1．HowlongdidChina’sone-childpolicylast?A．38years.B．36years.C．25years.D．65years.2．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine?A．TuYouyoufromChina.B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland.C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan.D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland,SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina.3．WhatcanweknowfromNewsThree?A．Thereisonlyonekindoilontheworldmarket.B．Mainoilproducingcountrieswillproducelessoil.C．OilpricesonTuesdayarethelowestinhistory.D．Mainoilproducingcountrieswillstillproduceasmuchoilasbefore.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theoilpricesarethelowestin2009.B．Theartemisininhassavedlotsoflives.C．TherearethemostpeopleinChinaintheworld.D．OnlyasmallnumberofChinesecouplescanhavetwochildreninChinainthepastfewyears.E17、SpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.Place：JohnSmith’sDate：July1－31Price：￥60Time：7:30pm－9:30pmTel：301－2768LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou（周杰倫）,thefamouspopsinger.Place：ThemusichallDate：July20－22Price－￥200－￥250Time：8:00pm－10:00pmShows_DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1,000piecesondisplayhere.ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place：DaqianMuseumDate：July1_August31Price：￥50(halfforstudents)Time：MondaytoFriday：8:30am－5:30pmWeekends：9:00am－8:00pmTel:271－13991．Ifyouwanttolearndancing,youcancall.A．271－1399 B．488－6888 C．231－2899 D．301－27682．YoucanenjoyJayChou’smusicatinthemusichall.A．9:00pmonJuly23 B．8:00pmonJuly20C．7:30pmeveryday D．9:30pmonJuly13．YoucanlearnatJohnSmith’s.A．AmericanJazz B．popsongsC．thewholeofChinesehistory D．Spanishdancing4．Thereisabigshowonhistoryat.A．DaqianMuseum B．themusichall C．JohnSmith’s D．themeetinghall5．IfMr.Zhongwantstogotothemuseumwithhiswifeandten-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A．￥70. B．￥100 C．￥125 D．￥200F18、Whatdoyouthinkofopen-bookexams?Doyouhaveanythingtosayaboutthiskindofexam?Hereareseveralopinionsaboutopen-bookexamsfromsomestudentsandtheirteacher.May：

Westudentshavesomanyburdens(負(fù)擔(dān))inourschoollife.Maybetheexaminationisthegreatestone.Open-bookexamscanmakeourburdenslighter，Ithink.Atleastitmeansthatweneednotlearnsomanythingsbyheartanymore.

Hill：

Open-bookexamsdonotmeanstudentsdonotneedtorecite(背)thetextbooksanymore.Instead，itshowshowmuchstudentsreallyunderstandaboutthetextbook.Itmaymeanweneedtospendevenmoretimelearninghistoryandpoliticsbecausetheopen-bookexammeansgoingdeeplyintothetextbooks.

Sun：

Weneedalongtimetolearnforhistoryandpoliticsexamsbecausetherearesomanythingstoremember.Andsometimestheresultsarenotverygood，evenifwehavespentalongtimestudying.Butifweareabletotaketextbooksintoourexams，wewillsavetimeandwewon’thavesomanyheadaches.

Tang(teacher)：

Open-booktestsareharderforstudentsbecausethetestsmakethemfeeltheydonotneedtounderstandthetextbooksanylonger.Theyonlydependonthetextbooksandspendmostoftheirtimelookingforanswersduringexams.Sometimestheymightnotevenbeabletofinishtheirtestsbecausetheyhavewastedtoomuchtimelookingforanswers.

1．Whothinksopen-bookexamsareeasierforstudents?A．SunandHill. B．MayandTang.C．MayandSun. D．TangandHill.2．Accordingtothepassage，students________today.A．liketolearnhistoryandpoliticsbyheartB．havesomanyburdensintheirschoollifeC．a(chǎn)recleverenoughtorememberallthethingsD．a(chǎn)renotclever，sotheyneedopen-bookexams3．Somestudentscan’tfinishtheirtestsintime，Tangthinksthat’sbecause________.A．thetimefortestsistooshortforthemB．therearesomanythingstorememberC．theywastetimelearningtheanswersbyheartD．theydon’tunderstandthetextbooksverywell4．Hillthinksthatopen-bookexamsmean“________”.A．studentsdonotneedtorecitethetextbooksanymoreB．howmuchstudentsreallyunderstandabouttextbooksC．studentswillsavetimeandtheywon’thaveheadachesD．studentsneedn’tlearnsomanythingsbyheartanymore5．WhichdoyouthinkisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．Youdon’tneedtolearnhistoryandpoliticsbyheartatall.B．Theopen-bookexammeansgoingdeeplyintothetextbook.C．Ithastwosidestohaveanopen-bookexam—goodandbad.D．Youcantakeyourtextbookwithyouinanopen-bookexam.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、習(xí)近平總書(shū)記在全國(guó)教育大會(huì)上提出了“立德樹(shù)人”的人才培養(yǎng)根本任務(wù)，作為初中畢業(yè)生，你有什么人生規(guī)劃？請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿。.提示：1.作為中國(guó)人而自豪：過(guò)去，我國(guó)優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化影響了世界：今天，祖國(guó)在全國(guó)人民的努力下越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大，許多科技世界領(lǐng)先；…2.為實(shí)現(xiàn)“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”而奮斗：學(xué)會(huì)做一個(gè)懂感恩、守規(guī)矩、善良誠(chéng)信的人；不畏難，努力學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)、提高能力，將來(lái)成為一名…要求：語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，可根據(jù)提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要逐句翻譯；演講中不得提及生個(gè)人身份的相關(guān)信息，如人名、校名或地名等；詞數(shù)80—100，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出（不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）。Hello,everyone!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________