全國卷2021屆高考英語3月高分模擬卷卷3含解析

（全國卷）2021屆高考英語3月高分模擬卷（卷3）（含解析）

（時間：120分鐘總分值：120分）

選擇題局部

第一局部閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，總分值50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2.5分，總分值37.5分）

閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最正確選項。

A

（2021?天津和平區(qū)?耀華中學(xué)高三期末）OShareFlatsHappyValleybigflat,1

roomreadyforuseimmediately.Quietandconvenient,fullyfurnished,parkview.

$6,800includingbillswithmaid.Femalenonsmoker.Nopet.Sara25720836or

10077809.

OMovingSale2armchairs,red/brownat$400each;coffeetable,black,wood,

$800;oilpainting,big,$900;Tianjincarpet,green3x7,$600;doublebed,$500;

mirror,big,square,$500;fridge,big,double-door,$1000;oldpictures,$140

upeach;plants,bigandsmal1Tel:Weekend,25216011/Weekday.25245867

OPart-timeLaboratoryAssistantWantedRequiredbybusyelectronics（電子）

companytohelpwithdevelopmentofcomputer.Shouldhaveanelectronicsdegree

andsomepracticalexperienceofworkinginanelectronicslaboratoryHours9:30

a.m.一1:00p.m.Mon.一Fri.Fourteendayspaidleave.Salary￥6,598-10,230

dependentonexperience.Letterofapplicationto:Mrs.GChan,NOVAELECTRONICS,

45GordonRd,HungHomKowloon.

1.Theonewhoputonthefirstadprobablywantsto.

A.rentabeautifulflatofherowninHappyValiev

B.findanotherladytosharethecosttorentaflat

C.shareherroominaflatwithwhoeverhasnopet

D.employamaidtolookafterherselfandtheflat

2.Accordingtotheads,youmay.

A.buyanoldpicturefor$150B.callat25720836andseeabeautiful

park

C.buytwoarmchairsfor$400D.hireamaidbypaying$6,800

3.Ifyouwanttobuysomeoldfurniture,youshould.

A.getintouchwithNOVAELECTRONICS

B.callat25245867anydayexceptMonday

C.doitbeforeyoumovetoanotherplace

D.callateither25245867onMondayor25216011onSaturday

4.Onceyoucangetapart-timejobinNOVAELECTRONICE,.

A.youhavetoworkatleast4hoursaday

B.youshouldwritealettertoMrs.GChan

C.youwillbegiven14daysoffeachyearbesidesweekends

D.youwillgetnomorethan$6,598eachmonth

B

（2021?北京房山區(qū)?高三期末）ZhangYaping,a32-year-oldwoman,was

awardedapoverty-alleviation（扶貧）prizebytheStateCouncilLeadingGroup

OfficeofPovertyAlleviationandDevelopmentearlierthisyear.Despite

difficultywalking,sheovercamepovertythroughherowneffortandhelpedmany

peoplearoundher.

BorninGansuprovince,in1988,Zhangcontractedpolio（小兒麻痹癥）ata

youngage,whichaffectedherabilitytowalk.Whenshewasajuniorhighschool

student,atrafficaccidentcausedpermanentinjurytoherfather*sleg.Zhang

hadtodropoutofschooltotakecareofherfatherandforseveralyears,

continuedlearningbyherself.Shewasadmittedintoasecondarytechnical

schoolin2021.

Aftergraduation,shedecidedtoworkinherhometown."Mybrotherand

sisterwerequiteyoung,andmymothercouldn，ttakecareofbothofthemas

wellasmydisabledfather,soIcouldnotgofar,〃saysZhang.

Shetriedherhandatvariousjobs,butfounditdifficultbecauseofher

legailment.Shethendecidedtogrowcropsinalargescale,inspiredbyother

villagers.

“Atthebeginning,Ididn，thaveenoughmoneyorlabor,soIwentto

villagers'homeseverydaytryingtopersuadethemtojoinme,aswellas

exploringeverymeanstocollectmoney.saysZhang.

Althoughsheenjoyedagoodstarttoherfarmingcareer,itwasnJtlong

beforealandslidecausedbyheavyrainandanearthquakein2021resultedin

heavydamagetohercooperative."Thelossjustrobbedmeofmyconfidenceto

continue.However,itoccurredtomethatitwasIwhoencouragedothervillagers

tojointhecooperative.IfIgaveup,Iwouldbelackinginmyresponsibilities

tothem,〃recalledZhang.Finally,ZhangYapingfoundherresolveandrestarted

herbusinesswiththehelpoflocalgovernment.Thecooperativegradually

developedintoalarge-scaleoperation,whichhasbenefited206households.They

bidfarewelltopovertyandledaprosperouslife.

“Inthefuture,Iwanttoexpandthescaleofthecooperative,formmyown

brand,promotedeepprocessingofourproductsandapplymoretechnologyin

raisingourlivestock.AlthoughIwalkslowlyandtakelongertogetwhereI

amgoing,IbelievethatsomedayIwillovertakemanyothers,saysZhang.

5.WhatdidZhangYapingdoaftergraduation?

A.Shehelpedcureherfatheroftheinjuries.B.Sheshared

responsibilitiesofhermother.

C.Shelentalargeamountofmoneytoothers.D.Shefoundagoodjobina

largeco-operation.

6.WhatisthemainfactorthathelpedZhangrealizeherdream?

A.Large-scaleoperation.B.Villagers'inspiration.

C.Governmentsupport.D.Parents*encouragement.

7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZhangYaping?

A.Selflessandintelligent.B.Independentandpractical.

C.Hard-workingandpurposeful.D.Responsibleandcooperative.

8.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tostateanideaoutofpoverty.B.Torecommendfarmingways.

C.Tointroduceasuccessfulwoman,D.Toassessthepoverty-al1eviation

situation.

C

（2021?北京海淀區(qū)?人大附中高三月考）Hasanyonenoticedhow,withthe

passageoftime,one'srelationshipwithone'sgrown-updaughtersandsons

becomeschanged?I'vebeenawareofthisforsometimebutI'mnotquitesure

howtodealwithit.

Takethekitchensinkforexample.

Followingafamilyget-togetheratmyplace,1walkedintothekitchento

findKate,mydaughtercarefullycleaningthesink.

“Don'tdothat;whatareyoudoingthatfor?”Isaid,unhappyaboutthe

hiddencriticism.

“Mum,〃shesaid,“youreallyoughttoputyourglassesonwhenyouclean

thesink.Behindthetapherewasblack!”

Butit'snotjustthingslikekitchensinks.AnothertimeKatearrivedto

pickmeuptolunch.Shelookedatmeandthenasked,“Mum,whydoyouusebrown

eyebrowpencilwhenyourhairisgrey?”

Asuddenmemoryofher,aged14,goingtoherfirstmixedpartyfloodedback.

Shehadcomeintosaygoodbye.ForamomentIthoughtshe,dbeenanaccident.

Botheyeswereblack.Iremembersuggestingthatperhapsalittlelesseye

make-upmightbemoreeffective.

NowItoldher,“Myhairusedtobebrown.,z

“Itlooksabsurd.〃

“Mrs?Menzieshaddarkeyebrowswithgreyhair.〃

“Yes,butyou'renotMrs.Menzies,areyou?”shesaidtriumphantly,as

ifthatprovedherpoint.

Butarecenteventmademerealizethatsomethingreallymustbedone.

Shehadreturnedsomeforafewweeksbeforegettingmarried.Oneevening

Iwentoutonadinnerdate.Bythetimemycompanionleftmeatthefrontdoor,

itwasabout2am.AsIsteppedin,anangryfigureinawhitenightgownstopped

me.

“Well,whattimeofnightisthistobecominghome?”sheshouted.uWhere

haveyoubeen?I'vebeenworriedsick!"

Shadesofthepastcomebacktodisturbme.ButwhatshouldIdoaboutall

this?Nothing,probably.Maybe,afterall,it'sonlyastageyoungpeopleare

goingthrough.

9.Thedaughterthoughthermotherdidn,tcleanthekitchensinkwellbecause

ofher.

A.lazinessB.carelessnessC.unhappinessD.poor-quality

glasses

10.Fromthepassageweknowthedaughter.

A.didn,twanttohelpwiththesink

B.didn'tlikebrowneyebrowpencils

C.hadanaccidentwhenshewenttoherfirstparty

I）,shoutedathermumbecauseshecamehomelate

11.Howdoesthemotherfeelafterallthesehavehappened?

A.Shocked.B.Proud.C.Envious.D.Confused.

12.Theauthorwritesthestoriestoprovethat.

A.theirrelationshipbecamestronger

B.theirroleschangedastimepassed

C.herdaughterverymuchcaredabouther

D.herdaughtergotupsetasshegrewup

D

（2021?深圳市高級中學(xué)高三期末）Overview

TakeacourseonmaskmakinginVenice,andlearnaboutthehistoryofthis

ancienttradition.Youcanchoosefromaproductionclassoradecorationclass,

oryoucaneventakeboth.Nomatterwhichoptionyouchoose,yougettobring

homeyourcreation-justintimeforCarnival.

WhatToExpect

Amasterartisan（工匠）willexplaintoyoutheancienttechniqueofmaking

aVenetianpapier-mach^mask,providinginformationabouttheuseofmasksin

Veniceduringpastcenturies.Attheendofthecourse,youwillkeepthemask

asasouvenir.

Duration:1hour15minutes

AdmissionTicketFree

FrequentlyAskedQuestions

Q:WhatisthepolicyonfacemasksandattendeehealthduringVeniceCarnival

Mask-MakingClass?

A:Facemasksarerequiredfortravelersandguidesinpublicareas.

Q:WhatisthemaximumgroupsizeduringVeniceCarnivalMask-MakingClass?

A:Thisactivitywillhaveamaximumof6travelers.

Reviews

Chris_C,Oct.2021

Wetravelledwithasix-year-oldchildandthetourguidewasabletospan（持

續(xù)）bothadultandkiddoattentionspans.Hewassuperpatientwithus,telling

usasmallhistorylessonofthemasks.

Amanda_R,Jul.2021

ThetourguideGiorgiowasamazingwithourtwogirls.Theyhadagreattime

selectingthestyleofmask,designingandpaintingthemasks.Giorgiowasvery-

patientanddidabeautifuljobofdecoratingthemasks.Therewasair

conditioninginthetinyworkshoptoo.Isatattherestaurantoutsidethedoor

andreadandhadaglassofwinewhilewaiting.

13.WhatcantravelersexperienceinVeniceCarnivalMask-MakingClass?

A.LearningthehistoryofVenice.

B.Enjoyingworksoflocalartisans.

C.CreatingtraditionalVenetianmasks.

D.AdmiringexhibitsfortheCarnival.

14.WhatwouldyoudoforVeniceCarnivalMask-MakingClass?

A.Joinanygroupasyoulike.

B.Bookaticketinadvance.

C.Wearfacemasksinpublicareas.

D.Arrangeaschedulefortwohours.

15.Whatarethetwotravelersbothcontentwith?

A.Thepatienceoftheguide.

B.Theskillsoftheartisans.

C.Thecreationsintheclass.

D.Thefacilitiesoftheworkshop.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2.5分，總分值12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

（2021,海口市瓊山華僑中學(xué)高三月考）Ifyouhavebeenlivingawayfrom

homeforquitesometime,alifeskillscoursemayseemtobehelpful.16.They

willhelpyoutobecomeamoresuccessfuladultinthefuture.Alifeskills

coursecanteachyouto:

17.

Althoughyoumaybeabletomakeasimplepasta（面團(tuán)）meal,ormicrowave

areadymeal,alifeskillscourseteachesyouhowtomakehealthychoicesand

cookthemforyourself.Whetheryouareateenagersoontobeleavinghome,or

anadultinyour30sor40s,18.

Sortoutyourfinances.

19.Itisnoteasytoworkoutabudgetotherthanjusttryingtopayall

ofyourbillswhenyourwagecomesinandthenlivingontherestuntilthenext

payday.Alifeskillscoursewillteachyouhowtomakeabudgetandstickto

itwithouthavingtostopyourselffromdoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.

Chooseandfindyourdreamjob.

Itisnevertoolatetoretrainandgoforthecareerthatyoualwayswanted.

Comingoutofschoolandbeingexpectedtoknowwhatyouwanttodofortherest

ofyourlifeisridiculous.20.

A.Leadingahealthylife.

B.Liveandeathealthily.

C.Thisissomethingfewadultsactuallyhaveplannedwell.

D.Alifeskillscoursecanteachyouarangeofskillsandwaysofliving.

E.itistimethatweshouldlearnhowtochoosefoodswhicharemostfitusfeel.

F.itisnevertoolatetolearnhowtochoosefoodswhichwillmakeyoufeel

great.

G.Alifeskillscoursewillteachyouhowtoworkoutwhatyouactuallywant

todo,andthengetthere.

第三局部語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的

最正確選項。

（2021,廣東佛山市?佛山一中高三月考）Severalyearsago,Iwentona

tripalonetoMozambique.Ourbusbrokedownbythesideoftheroad.Therewas

certainlynothinginthewayof21orcampsitesoranykindofplaceto

sleep.I22I'djusthavetobeddownontheroadsidelikeothers.But

Iwaspretty23attheidea.Mosteveryoneelsewastravelingwiththeir

familiesorother24,andhereIwas,averyyoungwoman,alone,withpale

whiteskinthatjustscreamedout'Tmaforeigneranddonot25here.r，

Besides,IspokePortuguesereasonably26butnotanyofthelocal

dialects,which27mydifficulty.

IwastryingtoworkoutwhattodowhenI28oneofthewomen

passengersI'dbeenchattingwith29tome."Comewithme,〃shesaid.

1wasthentakentothenearbyvillage,whereshelived.Sheandherlargefamily

30methatnight.Wehadchipsandmatapa,adeliciousMozambicandish.Her

kidslaughedandcircledaroundandwere31tohaveavisitfromareal

whiteperson.Icouldn,t32alotoftheconversation,becauseonlythe

womanspokePortuguese,butIfeltso33despitemyforeignness.

Thiskind-heartedwoman34astrangerforanight,whowouldhave

stayedtremblingin35andhungerbythesideoftheroad.

21.A.hospitalsB.storesC.hotelsD.colleges

22.A.wishedB.figuredC.insistedD.opposed

23.A.terrifiedB.astonishedC.excitedD.annoyed

24.A.guidesB.villagersC.volunteersD.companions

25.A.waitB.sleepC.belongD.like

26.A.frequentlyB.poorlyC.fluentlyD.carefully

27.A.addedtoB.attendedtoC.admittedtoD.appliedto

28.A.feltB.spottedC.contactedD.stopped

29.A.explainingB.whisperingC.complainingD.listening

30.A.hostedB.interviewedC.chargedI),comforted

31.A.scaredB.fascinatedC.satisfiedD.embarrassed

32.A.hearB.rememberC.followD.interrupt

33.A.proudB.confusedC.amusedD.welcomed

34.A.putinB.putdownC.putawayD.putup

35.A.disbeliefB.regretC.doubtD.fear

非選擇題局部

第三局部語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）

第二節(jié)（共10小題，每題1.5分，總分值15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

（2021?重慶一中高三月考）

Astudentislearning36.（speak）BritishEnglish.Hewonders：CanI

communicate37.Americans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoften

ask：WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?38.important

arethesedifferences?

Certainly!TherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.

Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,39.（speaker）ofBritish

Englishsay“inhospital〃and“Haveyouapen?〃whileAmericanssay“in

thehospital!〃40.wDoyouhaveapen?，f41.（pronounce）issometimesdifferent.

Americans42.（usual）soundtheirsinwordslike”bird〃and

“hurt〃.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.There

aredifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishin43.（spell）and

vocabulary.Forexample,“colour〃and"honour〃areBritish,“color"

and“honor〃areAmerican.

Thesedifferencesarenot44.（importance）,however.Forthemostpart,

BritishandAmericanEnglishare45.samelanguage.

第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)，總分值40分）

第一節(jié)、提綱類作文（總分值15分）

（2021?廣東佛山市?佛山一中高三月考）假設(shè)你是李華，去年是一名交換生（exchange

student）去美國學(xué)習(xí)，得到布朗一家的照顧，回國后寫一封感謝信給布朗夫婦。

（寫作內(nèi)容）：

1.感謝生活上的關(guān)心；

2.感謝學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助；

3.歡送到中國做客。

（寫作要求）

字?jǐn)?shù)100左右;

可根據(jù)情況增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。

DearMr.BrownandMrs.Brown,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二節(jié)、讀后續(xù)寫（總分值25分）

（2021?河北邢臺市?高三一模）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩

段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Hollywasconfusedassheopenedthebirthdaypresentfromherbestfriend.

Susan-itwasatwelve-by-eightinchdarkbluecarpet.Her“thanks"was

hardlyheardasHollytriedhardnottoshowherdisappointment.

Thenextmorning.Icarriedakitchenrubbishbagoutsideonlytofind

Susan'scarpetlyingthere.Iimmediatelyreachedinandpulleditoutofthe

rubbishcan.Aftergivingitabrushing.Ibroughtitintothehouseandput

itaway.

BeforeHolly,sbirthday,Susanhadbeenaregularvisitorinourhome.But

suddenlyIrealizedthatithadbeennearlythreeweekssincewe'dheardthe

mentionofSusan'sname.Imissedherwarmsmileverymuch.

“Susaninvitedustogotoherhouseafterschooltomorrow."Hollysaid

assoonasshearrivedfromschool.FromhervoiceIsensedshewaspleasedwith

theinvitation.

Weweretravelingalongthewindingcountryroadthatledtoherhousethe

followingday.OnthewaySusantalkednervouslyaboutherfostermomandthe

seventeencatstheyhadtakeninandcaredfor.

Whenwecametoastop,Susan'sfostermom—whointroducedherselfas

Glenda—gaveusawarmwelcome.Susanguidedusthroughthehouse.Sheproudly

showedusherroom,whichwasonlydecoratedwithsomeshabbyusedfurniture.

IfollowedSusan'sfostermom,Glenda,intothekitchen.Afterclearing

asmallarea,Glendapoureduseachacupofblackcoffeewithhertrembling

hand.Thenshebegantorelaxaswedrankourcoffeeandchattedabouthercats.

HereyesshoneassheshowedherfondnessforSusan.Butherexpression

turnedbluewhenshereferredtothegirl'spastInaninstant,Icametorespect

thiswarmheartedwomanwhohadopenedherhometoayoungergirlandtiedhard

tomakeadifferenceinherlife.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右；

2.請按如下格式作答。

Asdaylightbegantofade,weofferedourthanksforthevisitandsaid

goodbye.

Isthiswhatyouwerelookingfor?”

參考答案

1.B2.A3.D4.C

【分析】

本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了三那么廣告：出租房屋、賣家具等和招聘兼職實驗員

1.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)廣告1中ShareFlatsHappyValleybigflat（分享公寓歡樂谷大公寓）

的Share可排除A；根據(jù)Femalenonsmoker（不吸煙的女性）Nopet；可排除C；根據(jù)including

billswithmaid（包括女傭的賬單）可知，已有女仆，可排除及由此推知，做第一個廣告

的人可能想找另一個女人分擔(dān)房租。應(yīng)選B。

2.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)廣告2中的"oldpictures,$140,up,each”可知，每幅古畫在140

美元以上。由此推知，150美元可以買一幅古畫。應(yīng)選A。

3.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告2最后一句"Tel:Weekend,25216011/Weekday,25245867”可知，

周六和周日為25216011,從周一到周五為25245867。由此可知，如果你想買些舊家具，請

星期一致電25245867,星期六致電25216011。應(yīng)選D

4.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告3中Hours9:30a.m.-1:00p.m.Mon.-Fri.（周一至周五上午9:30

至下午1:00）可排除A；根據(jù)Letterofapplicationto可知，是申請信,與題干中的Once

youcangetapart-timejob（一旦你得到這個兼職工作）不符，排除B；根據(jù)Salary

￥6,598-10,230dependentonexperience（根據(jù)經(jīng)驗多少,可得薪水在￥6,598到10,230

之間）可排除D。根據(jù)Fourteendayspaidleave（14天帶薪假期）可知,一旦你能在NOVA

電子公司找到一份兼職工作，你每年除了周末還有14天的假期。應(yīng)選C

5.B6.C7.D8.C

【分析】

本文為記敘文。文章介紹了患小兒麻痹癥的張亞萍畢業(yè)后克服困難，在政府支持下創(chuàng)業(yè)，幫

助了很多人擺脫貧窮，過上富裕的生活的經(jīng)歷以及她的未來設(shè)想。

5.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Aftergraduation,shedecidedtoworkinherhometown.“My

brotherandsisterwerequiteyoung,andmymothercouldn，ttakecareofbothof

themaswellasmydisabledfather,soIcouldnotgofar,“saysZhang.”（畢業(yè)

后，她決定在家鄉(xiāng)工作。張亞萍說：“我的弟弟和妹妹都還很小，我母親不能像照顧殘疾的

父親的那樣照顧他們，所以我走不遠(yuǎn)?！ǎ┛芍?，張亞萍畢業(yè)后幫助母親分擔(dān)照顧弟弟妹妹

的責(zé)任。應(yīng)選B項。

6.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Finally,ZhangYapingfoundherresolveandrestartedher

businesswiththehelpoflocalgovernment.Thecooperativegraduallydevelopedinto

alarge-scaleoperation,whichhasbenefited206households.Theybidfarewellto

povertyandledaprosperouslife."（最終，張亞萍下定決心，在當(dāng)?shù)卣膸椭拢?/p>

重新開始創(chuàng)業(yè)。合作社逐步開展成為規(guī)模經(jīng)營，惠及206戶。他們辭別了貧窮，過著富裕的

生活）可知，張亞萍在政府的扶持下創(chuàng)業(yè)，獲得了成功。因此張亞萍實現(xiàn)創(chuàng)業(yè)夢想的關(guān)鍵因

素是政府的支持。應(yīng)選C項。

7.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“"Atthebeginning,Ididn，thaveenoughmoneyorlabor,

soIwenttovillagers'homeseverydaytryingtopersuadethemtojoinme,aswell

asexploringeverymeanstocollectmoney."saysZhang.［張亞萍說：“剛開始的

時候，我沒有足夠的錢，也沒有足夠的勞動力，所以我每天都去村民家里，試圖說服他們參

加我，并想盡一切方法籌集資金J）可知，張亞萍具有合作精神；又根據(jù)第六段“"Theloss

justrobbedmeofmyconfidencetocontinue.However,itoccurredtomethatitwas

1whoencouragedothervillagerstojointhecooperative.IfIgaveup,1wouldbe

lackinginmyresponsibilitiestothem,〃recalledZhang."（張亞萍回憶：“這次

失敗讓我失去了繼續(xù)下去的信心。然而，我突然想到是我鼓勵其他村民參加合作社的。如果

我放棄了，我就缺乏了對他們的責(zé)任。〃）可知，張亞萍具有責(zé)任心。應(yīng)選D項。

8.

推理判斷題。文章第一段總領(lǐng)全文，介紹了32歲的張亞萍，克服困難幫助了很多人，被國

務(wù)院扶貧開發(fā)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組授予扶貧獎；第二簡單介紹張亞萍和她的家庭；第三段至第六段講述

張亞萍畢業(yè)留在家鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè)受阻，后得到政府支持，大獲成功，并且?guī)е芏嗳嗣撾x貧困。最

后一段講述的是張亞萍的未來方案。通過閱讀全文可知，文章的目的是向我們介紹一名成功

的女性——張亞萍。應(yīng)選C項。

9.BIO.Dll.D12.B

【分析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講到隨著時間的推移，與子女之間代溝越來越大，年老的父母和子女

相互缺少理解，與子女間角色的變化使得生活中產(chǎn)生的問題，令人難以適從。并列舉了一些

生活中作者和女兒相處的事例來說明。

9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Mum,〃shesaid,“youreallyoughttoputyourglasses

onwhenyoucleanthesink.Behindthetapherewasblack!”描述，可知這是女兒在

婉轉(zhuǎn)的說母親不夠細(xì)心,應(yīng)選Bo

10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第九段“Itlooksabsurd.〃可知女兒并不喜歡不喜歡棕色眉筆，認(rèn)

為它看起來很可笑。應(yīng)選D。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Shadesofthepastcomebacktodisturbme.Butwhat

shouldIdoaboutallthis?可知這位母親對于處理這些問題很困惑。應(yīng)選D。

12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Hasanyonenoticedhow,withthepassageoftime,one's

relationshipwithone'sgrown-updaughtersandsonsbecomeschanged?及下文描述，

可知作者主要是想證明隨著時間的變化，孩子從一個被呵護(hù)的角色成長為一個與父母平等

的角色。父母在家庭中的角色也在發(fā)生變化，應(yīng)選B。

13.C14.C15.A

【分

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。廣告介紹了“威尼斯面具制作課〃的整體情況、準(zhǔn)備工作、常見的問題和

參與者的反響等信息。

13.

推理判斷題。由WhatToExpect局部的內(nèi)容“Amasterartisan（工匠）willexplainto

youtheancienttechniqueofmakingaVenetianpapier-mach6mask,providing

informationabouttheuseofmasksinVeniceduringpastcenturies.Attheendof

thecourse,youwillkeepthemaskasasouvenir.（一位工匠大師將向你解釋制作

威尼斯紙制面具的古老技術(shù)，提供過去幾個世紀(jì)威尼斯面具使用的信息。在課程結(jié)束時，你

將保存這個面具作為紀(jì)念。）可以推斷，課程參與者將得到工匠們的指導(dǎo)，可以參與制作傳

統(tǒng)威尼斯面具，在課程結(jié)束時保存自己制作的那個面具。應(yīng)選C項。

14.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由FrequentlyAskedQuestions局部的“Facemasksarerequiredfor

travelersandguidesinpublicareas.〃（旅行者和導(dǎo)游在公共場所需要戴面具。）可知，

參與者要在公共場合戴面具，應(yīng)選C項。

15.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Reviews局部的"Hewassuperpatientwithus,tellingusasmall

historylessonofthemasks."（他對我們非常有耐心，告訴我們一一個關(guān)于面具的小小的

歷史教訓(xùn)I。）和"Giorgiowasverypatientanddidabeautifuljobofdecoratingthe

masks."（Giorgio非常有耐心，把面具裝飾得非常漂亮。）可知，兩位參與上課的游客都

滿意的是導(dǎo)游們都很耐心，應(yīng)選A項。

16.D17.B18.F19.C20.G

【分析】

如果你遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)，生活技能課程可以幫助你。文章具體介紹了生活技能課程可以教給我們的

生活技能。

16.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理能力。上一句提到：生活技能課程可以幫助遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的你。

承接該句和下一句中的“They”可知，D選項正確：生活技能課程可以幫你獲得很多生活技

能和方式。

17.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理能力。由該句中的aalifeskillscourseteachesyouhow

tomakehealthychoicesandcookthemforyourself"可知,B選項正確:健康的生活，

健康的飲食。

18.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理能力。承接上文中的"ateenager,anadultinyour30s

or40s"可知，F(xiàn)選項切題：學(xué)習(xí)選擇使你感覺良好的食物永遠(yuǎn)不晚。

19.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理能力。結(jié)合下句中的"Itisnoteasytoworkoutabudget"

可知，C選項正確：很多成年人實際上都沒有為此做好方案。

20.考查上下文理解和邏輯推理能力。結(jié)合該段標(biāo)題為"Chooseandfindyourdreamjob",

G選項正確：生活技能課程將教給你如何解決你真正想做的事情。

21.C22.B23.A24.D25.C26.C27.A28.B29.B30.A31.B32.C33.D34.D35.D

【分析】

這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者在一次單獨去莫桑比克的旅行中，因為中途汽車壞掉差點露宿

街頭，一位好心的當(dāng)?shù)貗D女主動給她提供了住宿，讓作者感受到來自異國他鄉(xiāng)的溫曖。

21.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：肯定的是路上沒有任何旅館、露營地或可以睡覺的地方。A.

hospitals醫(yī)院；B.stores商店；C.hotels旅館；D.colleges大學(xué)。根據(jù)下文“or

campsitesoranykindofplacetosleep”可知，空處為意思和下文相近的表地點的名

詞。應(yīng)選C項。

22.

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我明白我不得不像其他人那樣睡在路邊。A.wished希望；B.

figured明白；C.insisted堅持;D.opposed反對。根據(jù)上文uTherewascertainlynothing

inthewayof]orcampsitesoranykindofplacetosleep.可矢口作者沒有

可以睡覺的地方，所以她明白這種處境，不得不睡在路邊。應(yīng)選B項。

23.

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但這個想法讓我感到相當(dāng)害怕。A.terrified害怕的；B.

astonished吃驚的；C.excited沖動的；D.annoyed憤怒的。根據(jù)下文“Mosteveryoneelse

wastravelingwiththeirfamiliesorother4,andhere1was,averyyoung

woman,alone,withpalewhiteskinthatjustscreamedout'Tmaforeignerand

donot5here.〃可知，作者不僅是單獨一人，而且是白人女性，在異國他鄉(xiāng)很容

易被人分辨出是異國人的身份，她是不平安的，因此她感到害怕。應(yīng)選A項。

24.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這里大局部都是和家人或其他同伴一起旅行，而我作為一個年輕

女性，單獨一人，并且有著蒼白的皮膚，這一切仿佛都在向外人宣示：“我是一個外國人，

我不屬于這里?！ˋ.guides向?qū)?；B.villagers村民；C.volunteers志愿者；D.companions

同伴；根據(jù)上文“Mosteveryoneelsewastravelingwiththeirfamiliesorother”

可知,空處應(yīng)該是和families意思相近的名詞,又因為和下文“Iwas…alone”形成比照,

我是單獨一人，而其他人有同伴，應(yīng)選D項。

25.

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這一切仿佛都在向外人宣示：“我是一個外國人，我不屬于這里?！?/p>

A.wait等待；B.sleep睡覺；C.belong屬于；D.like喜歡。根據(jù)上