高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷 新人教版必修2試題

綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A．Howtokillthetime. B．Howtokeepfit. C．Howtohandlepressure.2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A．Atthewoman'shome. B．Onthephone. C．Onabus.3．Howdidthemanbuyhislastcar? A．Fromasecond－h(huán)andshop. B．Fromafriend. C．Throughanewspaperad.4．WhatdoweknowaboutJohn? A．Heisill. B．He'salwaysontime. C．He'sbackfromhospital.5．Whatwilltheyprobablydonext? A．Havearest. B．Gobackhome. C．Gotothebookstore.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhatcanwelearnaboutSusan? A．She'straveledtomanyplacesaroundtheworld. B．She'straveledtomanyplacesinChina. C．She'straveledtomanyplacesalone.7．Whatkindoftourdoesshelikenow? A．Packagetour. B．Specifictour. C．Do－It－Yourselftour.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatcanweknowaboutthesuitthatthemanbought? A．It'slightbrown. B．It'smorethan$150. C．Itwillbedeliveredin24hours.9．Howmanyshirtsdoesthemanbuy? A．One.B．Two.C．Three.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Howdidthemangetthecarprobably? A．Hemadeitbyhimself. B．Heboughtitfromacarstore. C．Heboughtitfromanotherperson.11．Whatdoesthepriceofthecarinclude? A．Allfeesbutnotaxes. B．Freeserviceforoneyear. C．Aone－monthserviceagreement.12．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext? A．Testoutthecarbyhimself. B．Getthecarkeysforthewoman. C．Getthecontractreadytosign.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatmakesthegardensountidy? A．Thedeadtrees. B．Thedeadflowers. C．Thenewtrees.14．WhatisthemangoingtodothisSunday? A．Tocutoffthetopsofthedeadflowers. B．Topulluptherootsoftheflowersbythewall. C．Todigupthatdeadtreeatthebottomofthegarden.15．Whywillthemannotwaterthosenewfruittrees? A．Becausehejustwateredthem. B．Becausetheydon'tneedwatering. C．Becauseitisgoingtorain.16．Whatwillthemanandwomanputon? A．Gardeningcoat. B．Gardeningboots. C．Gardeninggloves.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhyareworksofartdisplayedintheNewYork'ssubway? A．Tobrightenriders'trip. B．Toattractartiststothecity. C．Tokeeptheminagoodstate.18．Howmanyworksofartarethereintheundergroundartmuseum? A．30.B．100.C．265.19．WhatcanbeseenontheceilingofGrandCentralTerminal? A．Nativeplantsandflowers. B．Ahugepaintingofthenightsky. C．Small，rounded，andmetalcreatures.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk? A．Artistsareactiveincreatingworksofart. B．Visitorsshowlittleinterestintheartcollections. C．Ridersthinkhighlyoftheundergroundartmuseum.聽力原文Text1W：WhenI'mplayingthepiano，Idon'tworryaboutanything.Howaboutyou?M：Igotothegymeveryday.Ithelpsmedealwithstress.Text2W：Hi，I'mcallingaboutthethree－bedroomhouseyousaidinyesterday'spaper.Itsoundsreallynice.M：Itis，especiallyifyouhavechildren.Text3W：Canyouhelpmefigureoutthebestplacetobuyasecond－h(huán)andcar?M：Therearealotofdifferentwaystogo.Iboughtmylastonefromanadvertisementinthepaper.Text4W：WillJohnbecomingtoclassthisafternoon?M：He'ssupposedto.Butactuallyhewon'tcometothisclassfromthehospitaluntilnextweekasthedoctorhassaid.Text5M：Oh，darling，Iamsotired.Shallwegoback?W：Butwe'llhavetobuysomecartoonsforourboys.M：Iwouldratherdoittomorrow.W：OK，ifyouinsist.Text6M：Hi，Susan！Iheardyou'vebeentomanyplacesinChinaduringthepastyear.W：Yes，Ihave.Ilovetraveling.M：Whichdoyouprefer？Goingonapackagetourwithatouragencyorgoingonyourown—a“Do－It－Yourself”tour?W：WhenIfirstcametoChina，IusuallytookpackagetoursbutnowI'vefoundDo－It－Yourselftoursaremoreinteresting.M：Yes，theyare.Iliketravelingindependently.There'snotsomuchfreedominapackagetour.Text7W：Yes，sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M：I'mshoppingaroundforasuit.W：Yes，sir.Whatsizedoyouwear?M：Ithinkmysizeis42.I'dlikesomethinginlightbrown.W：Ihavesomethingherethatmightsuityou.M：That'snice.Itmustbeexpensive.W：It'sonly$150.00，plustax.M：Howlongwillittaketoalteritbythetailor?W：Youcanpickitupin24hours.M：Good.Ialsoneedacoupleofshirts.W：Yes，sir.Rightoverhere，please.Doyouknowyournecksize?M：No，I'mnotfamiliarwithAmericansizes.W：Well，Icaneasilymeasureyou...Theshirtsonthisshelfareyoursize，sir.M：I'lltakethisoneandthisone.W：OK.Text8M：So，asyoucansee，she'sabeauty.Onepreviousownerkeptitinthegaragethewholetime，andonlydroveitonweekends.W：That'swhyitonlyhasabout25，000milesonit，eventhoughit'stenyearsold.M：Exactly.Theowneralsokeptalltheservicerecords.Soyoucantellit'sbeentakencareof.W：Doesthiscarcomewithaservicecontract?M：Allourcarscomewitha30－dayagreement，soyouwon'tpayforanythingwithinthefirstmonth.Butsincethiscarisused，wecan'tofferanythingbeyondthat.W：Isee.Thepriceofalmost$15，000seemsalittlehigh.Isthereanywaywecanbringthatdown?M：Thiscarisinverygoodcondition，madam.Andbasedonourresearchofsimilarcarsbeingsoldinthearea，webelieveit'safairprice.Alltaxesandfeesareincludedaswell.W：OK.CanItakeitforatestdrive?M：Absolutely!Letmejustgetthekeys.Text9W：WhatareyougoingtodoonthisbeautifulwarmSunday?M：IthinkIshalldoabitofgardening.Willyouhelpme?W：Ofcourse，Iwill.ShallIputonmygardeningboots?M：Yes，doandsowillI．Iamgoingtodigupthatdeadtreeatthebottomofthegarden.W：ShallIbeabletohelpyou?M：No，Idon'tthinkyouwill.Youcanbecuttingoffthetopsofthedeadflowers—theymakethegardenlooksountidy.Andallthoseflowersbythewallyoucanpullupbytheroots.Wewantthegroundtobequiteclearbeforethewinter.W：Areyougoingtowaterthosenewfruittrees?M：No，Ishan'tdothat.BecauseIthinkitwillraintomorrow.ButIamgoingtocutthegrass.W：Iwillcutitifyoulike.M：No，youjustcleartheflowerbedsandthenwewillsee.W：Isayhowblackthosecloudsaregetting!Ithinkitisgoingtorain.M：Thenweshallleavetoputoffourgardeninguntilthisafternoon.Text10MillionsofNewYorkersandvisitorsridethecity'ssubwayeachday.Thepublictransportationsystemoffersmorethanjustatrip，however.Italsohasoneofthemostpublicartcollectionsintheworld.SomepeoplecallitNewYork's“undergroundartmuseum”．Itincludes265worksofart.Theyaremeanttobrighteneveryone'sridearoundthecity.ThereisahugepaintingofthenightskyontheceilingofGrandCentralTerminal.NewYorkershavebeenlookingupatthatartworkfor100years.Forthepast30years，worksthatrelatetocitylifearoundatrainstationhavebeenmade.Therearesmall，rounded，metalcreaturesoftheAtlanticOcean.NativeplantsandflowerscanbefoundinagardensceneinBrooklyn.Manyriderspraisetheundergroundart.TonyaPierresays，“Ithinkit'snicewhenyouseethesekindsofattractivethingsinplaceslikethesubwaystationsthatseemalittlebitdull.Evenoncloudywinterdays，theworksinNewYork'sundergroundartmuseumcanalsobringlifeintothedarkpassage.”答案1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.B10.B11.C12.B13.B14.C15.C16.B17．A18.B19.C20.B第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAmericanscelebrateMemorialDayonthelastMondayinMay.It'snotjustaboutadayoffschoolandthebeginningofsummer.ThisholidaygoesallthewaybacktotheCivilWarandiscelebratedbymillionsofpeople，especiallyAmerica'sveterans(退伍軍人)．MemorialDayisadaytorememberallthosewhodiedwhileservingtheircountry.ThefirstMemorialDaywasobservedonMay30，1866inColumbus，Georgiabywomen'sgroupswhodecoratedthegravesofsoldierswithflowers.In1868，GeneralJohnLogan(amemberoftheSenate[參議院]atthetime)，officiallymadeMemorialDayaholidaytohonorsoldierswhohaddiedintheCivilWar.AfterWorldWarI，theholidaydidn'tjusthonorthosewhodiedfightingintheCivilWarbuthonoredallAmericanswhodiedfightinginanywar.AlthoughthemajorityofthecountrycelebratesMemorialDayonthelastMondayinMay，somesouthernstatescelebrateitondifferentdays.Sincethelate1950s，the1，200soldiersofthe3rdUSInfantry(步兵團(tuán))putsmallAmericanflagsoneverygrave(thereareabout260，000ofthem)atArlingtonNationalCemeteryontheThursdaybeforeMemorialDay.Theythenpatrol(巡邏)thegraveyard24hoursadayduringtheweekendtomakesurethateveryflagremainsstanding.OntheSaturdaybeforeMemorialDay，theBoyScoutsandGirlScoutsplaceacandleateachgrave(thereareabout15，300ofthem)attheFredericksburgandSpotsylvaniaNationalMilitaryParkonMarye'sHeights.They'vebeendoingthissince1998.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】每年五月的最后一個(gè)星期一是美國(guó)對(duì)陣亡將士的紀(jì)念日。本文介紹了這個(gè)節(jié)日的來(lái)歷。21．PeoplebegantohonorallthosewholosttheirlivesinAmerica'swars________． A．in1866 B．in1868 C．a(chǎn)fterWorldWarI D．inthelate1950s 答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的AfterWorldWarI，theholidaydidn'tjusthonorthosewhodiedfightingintheCivilWarbuthonoredallAmericanswhodiedfightinginanywar.可知C正確。]22．The1，200soldiersofthe3rdUSInfantrycelebrateMemorialDayby________． A．placingacandleateachgrave B．puttingsmallAmericanflagsoneachgrave C．goingaroundthecemeterytoprotecttheflowers D．decoratingthegravesofsoldierswithflowers 答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知答案。]23．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________． A．Americanshaveathree－dayholidayduringMemorialDay B．peoplevisitthegravesoftheirancestorsonMemorialDay C．MemorialDayiscelebratedinmanydifferentcountries D．themeaningofMemorialDayisthesameasbefore 答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一句可知，自從1866年慶祝MemorialDay的方式?jīng)]有改變。]24．WhatcanwelearnaboutMemorialDayfromthepassage? A．MemorialDayiscelebratedthroughouttheUSAonthelastMondayinMay. B．PeoplecelebrateMemorialDaytorememberthosewhowerekilledinwars. C．MemorialDaybecameaholidaythroughouttheUSAintheyear1866. D．PeoplecelebrateMemorialDayinordertoremembertheirdeadlovers. 答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的theholidaydidn'tjusthonorthosewhodiedfightingintheCivilWarbuthonoredallAmericanswhodiedfightinginanywar可知B選項(xiàng)正確。]BYoumaybefamiliarwithsomeofancientChinesemusicalinstrumentscalledErhuorGuzheng，butyoumaybenotfamiliarwithsomeotherancientChinesemusicinstruments，suchastheHujia.Theseinstrumentsaregraduallydyingoutbecauseofalackofattentionandpreservationforthem.Butnow，ayoungmaninNortheastChina'sShenyangCityishopingtochangethat.LiuDawasborninShenyangCity，LiaoningProvince，ChinaandgraduatedfromTchaikovskyMusicUniversityinUkrainetwoyearsago，wherehemajoredinpiano.Butratherthanapianist，Liuisnowmorelikeacarpenterformostoftheday.Andit'sallforonething：torecreatethemusicalinstrumentsofancientChina.“InUkraine，duringmajorfestivals，theartistsfromaroundtheworldwoulddressupintheirowntraditionalclothesandusetheirownmusicalinstrumentstoplay.Ihadanopportunitytoseealotofmusicinstrumentsinthesefestivals.SoIwasinspiredtopresentourculture，ourmusicaswell，fromwhereI'mfrom，”Liusaid.LiuDastartedtorecreateancientChinesemusicinstrumentsafterhegraduatedfromuniversity.Itusuallytakeshimbetweensixtoeightmonthstomakeoneancientinstrument.LiuDahasevenlearnedtheManchuandMongolianlanguage，sohecouldconsulthistoricfilestomakeaccuratedesigns.Duringthelasttwoyears，hehasrecreated23differentkindsofmusicalinstrumentsfromancientChina，somedatingbackoverthousandsofyears.“ThismusicalinstrumentiscalledaHujia，areedripe(牧笛)．Itdatesbackto3，000B．C.It'sveryoldandithasaveryinterestinghistory，”LiuDasaid.LiuDa'snextplanistoformabandwiththese23instrumentstogetanauthenticflavorforancientmusic.25．WhyaresomeancientChinesemusicalinstrumentsdyingout? A．Theyhavelosttheirvalueinthemodernsociety. B．PeopleinChinaarenotabletoplaythem. C．Peoplepaynoattentiontopreservationforthem. D．PeopleinChinadon'tknowhowtorecreatethem. 答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中的Theseinstrumentsaregraduallydyingoutbecauseofalackofattentionandpreservationforthem.可知，由于人們很少關(guān)注和保存這些古老的樂器，所以它們?yōu)l臨滅絕。]26．WhatinspiredLiuDatorecreateancientChinesemusicalinstruments? A．NoartistswereinvitedtoplayinmajorfestivalsinUkraine. B．Musiciansplayedtheirownmusicalinstrumentsinfestivals. C．ArtistsfromothercountriesknewlittleaboutChinesecultureandmusic. D．Chinesemodernmusicalinstrumentswerenotpopularwithartists. 答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的theartistsfromaroundtheworldwoulddressupintheirowntraditionalclothesandusetheirownmusicalinstrumentstoplay.可知，因?yàn)橐姷绞澜绺鞯氐乃囆g(shù)家在節(jié)慶時(shí)演奏自己的樂器，這激起LiuDa重新制作中國(guó)古代樂器的欲望。]27．Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________． A．LiuDabeganmakingmusicalinstrumentswhenhewasintheuniversity B．AncientChinesemusicalinstrumentsareeasytorecreateforLiuDa C．LiuDahasrecreated23differentkindsofmusicalinstrumentsfromtheworld D．LiuDahasmadegreateffortstorecreateancientChinesemusicalinstruments 答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，LiuDa每天都像一個(gè)木匠，學(xué)習(xí)滿族語(yǔ)和蒙古語(yǔ)查閱資料來(lái)制作這些古代樂器。由此可知，他付出了巨大努力來(lái)重新制作這些古代樂器。]28．WhatdoesLiuDaplantodointhenearfuture? A．Toformabandwithinstrumentsherecreated. B．Torecreatemoremusicalinstruments. C．TogoforfurtherstudyinUkraine. D．Toperformallaroundtheworld. 答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知，LiuDa想用自己重新制造的中國(guó)古代樂器來(lái)組成一個(gè)樂隊(duì)。故選A。]CDoyouthinkthatyoulackconfidenceinyourdailylife?Doyouwanttobemoreconfident?Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoubuildyourconfidence.LookAtYourself—Reallylookatyourself.Standinfrontofyourmirrorandtakeagoodlook.Thisisreallyhardforalotofkidstodo，buttry—it'simportant.That'syourfacethatyou'relookingatandyourfaceisgoingtobewithyouforalongtime，soitwouldbereallyhelpfulifyouwouldstopworryingsomuchaboutitandstartlikingit.Learningtolookatyourselfinthemirrorandacceptingallthegoodandnotsogoodthingsaboutyourfaceisanimportantstepinfeelingmorecomfortablewithyouandthen，witheveryoneelse.Practice—Itneedspracticetomakeyourfacelookperfect.But，ifyoulookatotherpeople'sfaces，youwillseethatnoonelooksperfect.Youmaythinkyourfavoritesingeroractorlooksperfect，buteveryone'sideaofperfectionisdifferent.Yourjobistostartseeingthebeautifulthingsaboutyou.Itneedspractice.Youmightnoticethattheexpressiononyourfacemakesabigdifferenceinhowyoulook.DressforComfort—It'simportantthatclothesmakeyoufeelphysicallyandemotionallycomfortable.Clothessayagreatdealaboutthepersonwho'swearingthem.Kidswhowanttogetalongwellwithothersshouldwearclothesthataresimilartowhattheirclassmatesarewearing.Kidswhowearverydifferentclothescan'tbewelcomedbyotherkids.Hygiene(衛(wèi)生)—Nowthatyou'vepaidattentiontoyourfaceandyourclothes，let'sworkoncleaning.Thesimplefactisthatifakidsmellsbadandhasdirtyteeth，otherkidsandgrown－upswon'twanttocometooclose.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】在日常生活中你是否缺乏自信？你是不是想變得更有自信？本文給你提出了四條增加自信的建議。29．Theauthoradvisesyoutolookatyourselfinorderto________． A．practisesmilingatothers B．helpyourselffindyourbeauty C．a(chǎn)cceptyourfaceasitis D．improveyourfacialexpression 答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的最后一句可以推測(cè)，作者建議照鏡子的目的是接受你自己的臉。]30．Accordingtothewriter，ifyouwanttomakeotherscomeclosetoyou，oneshould________． A．takeabathwithsoapeveryweek B．brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday C．weardifferentclothesfromothers D．lookatyourselfinthemirroreveryday 答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的brushingyourteethatleasttwiceaday可知答案。]31．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A．Howtogetalongwithothers B．Howtodressbeautifully C．Howtoshowfacialexpression D．Howtobuildconfidence 答案D[主旨大意題。文章第一句為主題句，故文章標(biāo)題應(yīng)該為D。]32．Accordingtothepassage，theexpressiononyourface________． A．playsanimportantroleincommunicatingwithothers B．cantellotherswhetheryouarepoliteornot C．canmakeyouasattractiveassingersandactors D．havenothingtodowithyourconfidence 答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Youmightnoticethattheexpressiononyourfacemakesabigdifferenceinhowyoulook.可知面部表情對(duì)于你與別人的交往起重要作用。]DScientistspinpointedareasoftheworldwhereEvolutionarilyDistinctandGloballyEndangered(EDGE)mammalsandamphibians(兩棲動(dòng)物)occur.Regionscontainingthehighestconcentrationsofthesespeciesarehighlightedasglobalconservationpriorities.Themaprevealsthathighpriorityconservationareasformammalsandamphibiansaredifferent，reflectingthevariedevolutionaryhistoriesandthreatsfacingthetwogroups.Formammals，managementeffortsarebestfocusedinSoutheastAsia，southernAfricaandMadagascar.Foramphibians，CentralandsouthernAmericaarehighlightedaspriorities.ProfessorJonathanBailliesays:“Theresultsofthemappingexercisearealarming.Currentlyonlyfivepercentoftheareaswe'veidentifiedasprioritiesforEDGEmammalsand15percentoftheEDGEamphibianareasareprotected.Theseareashighlightedshouldallbeglobalconservationprioritiesbecausetheycontainspeciesthatarenotonlyhighlythreatenedbutalsouniqueinthewaytheylook，liveandbehave.Thesenewmapswillinformthedevelopmentoflarger－scaleworktohelpsecurethefutureofsomeofthemostremarkablespeciesonEarth.”Madagascar'sblack－and－whiteruffedlemur(狐猴)isthelargestlemurintheworldandisthreatenedbyhuntingandthelossofitsforesthabitattologging，miningandcuttingandburningforagriculture.TheSundapangolin(穿山甲)，occursinSoutheastAsiaandisthreatenedbyillegalhuntingforitsmeat，aswellasitsscaleswhicharethoughttohavehighmedicinalvalue.Othermammalspeciesoccurringinpriorityareasincludetheblackrhinoandwesternlowlandgorilla.Amphibiansarefacingaterrifyingrateofextinctionmakingthemthemostthreatenedanimalsintheworld.TheMexicansalamander(火蜥蜴)iscriticallyendangeredduetourbanization(城市化)，pollutedwaters，andtheintroductionofnon－nativefishwhicheattheaxolotl'syoung.WiththeaidoftheglobalmapofEDGEamphibians，itwillnowbepossibletoconcentrateeffortsincountriessuchas，Mexico，CostaRicaandGuatemalawherethemostdistinctandthreatenedspeciesarefound.ProfessorJonathanBailliesays：“Thisisthefirstglobalmaptotakeintoaccountspecies'uniquenessaswellasthreat.Nowthatwe'veidentifiedEDGEpriorityareasformammalsandamphibianswecanmoreeffectivelycontinuetoensuretheirprotection.”33．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A．Mostmammalsandamphibiansintheworldbecomeextinct B．Conservationareasshouldbesetupinmoreandmoreareas C．World'smostextraordinaryspeciesmappedforthefirsttime D．Themostrareandthreatenedanimalsintheworldwereidentified 答案C[主旨大意題。文章第一段為主題段，以下各段都是圍繞這個(gè)主題進(jìn)行說(shuō)明的。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，科學(xué)家第一次劃定了世界上最特別的動(dòng)物物種的范圍。故選項(xiàng)C可作文章的標(biāo)題。]34．ThemethodthewriterusestodevelopParagraphs4and5is________． A．offeringanalyses B．givingexamples C．providingexplanations D．makingcomparisons 答案B[推理判斷題。為了說(shuō)明有些動(dòng)物現(xiàn)在面臨的被威脅的處境，作者在第四段和第五段以很多瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物為例子，說(shuō)明了他們危險(xiǎn)的處境。]35．Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________． A．conservationareasformammalsandamphibiansarealmostthesame B．humanactivitiesarethelargestthreattomammalsandamphibians C．theglobalmapofEDGEamphibiansdoesnogoodtothreatenedspecies D．scientistsstillneedmoreresearchestoestablishEDGEpriorityareas 答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段和第五段內(nèi)容可知，這是由于人類的活動(dòng)(打獵、城市化、水源污染等)對(duì)動(dòng)物造成了最大的威脅。]第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Liferulestheseries56UPtellsus1．Lifegoeson.Throughtheyears，we'veseentheparticipantsexperiencedeaths，divorce，anddramaticcareersetbacks.__36__We'vealsoseenthemwalkoutfromadversity.Overandover，we'veseentheparticipantsbelievenegativeeventsmeanttheirliveswerefinished.Butpeoplewillgraduallyreturntotheirpersonal“baseline”ofhappinessafteratriumphoratragedy.2．Countyourblessings.__37__Neil，forexample，suffersseverementalillnessandhasbeenhomelessandsuicidalforlongstretchesoftime.ButNeilalsoprovidestheaudiencewithmanymomentsofgrace，aswhenherecountshowgratefulheisforlongwalksandconversationswithfriends.Thissenseofgratitudecontributespowerfullytotheresilienceself－cureofNeil.Peoplewholivealifeofthankfulnessreallydoexperiencelifedifferentlythanpeoplewhocheatthemselvesoutoflifebynotfeelinggrateful.3．__38__“At56，forpeoplewhoputenergyintofamilies，therewasabigpayback，”saidMichaelApted.Againandagain，the“Up”seriesrevealshowimportantfriends，family，andsocialconnectionsaretoanindividual'ssuccessandhappinessinlife.Forbothmenandwomen，caringforothersinvestedtheirliveswithameaningthattheyweren'tabletofindinanyotheractivity.4．__39__Theseriesdoes，infact，showthatmoneymatters.Buttheresearchalsoshowsthatoncewesecurefood，shelter，andaminimumlevelofcomfort，happinessspringsfromlifemeaningandrelationshipsmuchmorethanmoney.5．Don'tcompareyourselftoothers.Yes，researchdoesfindthatinequalitymakesusunhappy—butitturnsoutthatthishaslittletodowiththeamountsofmoney.__40__Wehurtourselveswithcomparisonstoothers，butwecan'tseemtostop.Rememberthateachlifemustbejudgedonitsownterms.A．Relationshipsmatteralot.B．It'sthecomparisonsthathurt.C．Moneyalsomattersbutonlyuptoapoint.D．Theyareputtingconfidenceinthemselves.E．Whateverhappenedinlife，theygoaheadbravely.F．Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturninyourlife.G．Participantsintheseriesareamongthemostgratefulforwhattheyhave.答案36．E[本段標(biāo)題為“生命在繼續(xù)”，本段第一句說(shuō)明系列劇《56UP》中的參與者經(jīng)歷了人生中很多的不幸，接下來(lái)的一句應(yīng)該是“無(wú)論生活中發(fā)生了什么事，他們勇敢地往前走”。故選E。]37．G[本段標(biāo)題為“要記得時(shí)常感恩?！边x項(xiàng)G意為“系列劇的參與者是那些對(duì)自己所擁有的一切最懂得感恩的人?！狈蠘?biāo)題內(nèi)容。故選G。]38．A[本段中的“《人生七年》曾多次證實(shí)了友情、親情、社會(huì)關(guān)系對(duì)于一個(gè)人成功和擁有幸福生活的重要影響。無(wú)論是男人還是女人，愛給他們?nèi)松鷰?lái)的意義、是其他任何活動(dòng)都無(wú)法得到的?！闭钦f(shuō)明“人際關(guān)系很重要?！边@一主題的。故選A。]39．C[本段內(nèi)容“事實(shí)上，它的確驗(yàn)證了金錢的重要性。但它也表明，一旦我們能夠滿足食物、住所、基本的舒適感，幸福的源泉更多來(lái)自于人生的意義、人際關(guān)系，而非金錢?！闭f(shuō)明金錢很重要，但只是在某種層面上重要。故選C。]40．B[本段標(biāo)題為“不要老拿自己和別人做對(duì)比?！边x項(xiàng)B意為“正是對(duì)比本身給我們帶來(lái)傷害?！迸c本段標(biāo)題相符合。故選B。]第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Knowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingourtime__41__，youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly.Learningtostudyisnot__42__．Thefirstthingto__43__isthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn't__44__thatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean，__45__，thatyoumustbewillingtodowhateveris__46__tolearnthethings.Tryto__47__whyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowand__48__todoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathematicalfactswillbe__49__inyourwholelife.Knowinghowto__50__makesanykindsofwritingeasier.Sometimesthe__51__thatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbe__52__whenyoubeginto__53__itandunderstanditmoreclearly.Learningthingscanbe__54__ifyouarewillingtoworkwiththem.Hereissome__55__foryou.Haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy，__56__youcanconcentrateon(專心于；集中于)yourstudywithout__57__．Haveeverythingready__58__yousitdowntostudy，adictionary，paper，apenandbooks.Besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart.Readcarefullyandpayspecial__59__tothemostimportantthings.Whenmemorizing，first__60__themainpartsandthenrecitethewholething.Checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit.Neverforgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview(預(yù)習(xí))．41．A.usuallyB．properly C．specially D．especially 答案B[根據(jù)句子意思“正確地、恰當(dāng)?shù)乩脮r(shí)間”可知應(yīng)該選properly。]42．A.easyB．wise C．a(chǎn)nxious D．difficult 答案D[結(jié)合上句youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly，作者要表達(dá)的意思是“學(xué)習(xí)并不是一件困難的事情”，故選D。]43．A.remember B．forget C．deal D．experience 答案A[承接上文，第一件需要記住的事情是有學(xué)習(xí)的愿望。所以remember符合句意。]44．A.meanB．consider C．provide D．supply 答案A[根據(jù)下一句Itdoesmean可以判斷該空格要填mean，形成對(duì)比。]45．A.butB．otherwise C．howeverD．therefore 答案C[however表示轉(zhuǎn)折。前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。]46．A.fearfulB．common C．extra D．necessary 答案D[根據(jù)句子意思“在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，必須愿意做任何有必要做的事情”，可知應(yīng)該選D。]47．A.introduce B．understand C．raise D．include 答案B[whyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyou是一個(gè)人在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)首先要理解的，所以選understand。]48．A.thenB．late C．laterD．present 答案C[later“后來(lái)；以后”，與now相對(duì)比。]49．A.useful B．well－known C．successful D．harmful 答案A[根據(jù)常識(shí)可以知道學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)對(duì)人的一生很有用。]50．A.actB．measure C．a(chǎn)daptD．spell 答案D[從后面的makesanykindsofwritingeasier可知，“拼寫”單詞的正確性可使書寫更加容易。]51．A.subjectB．result C．satisfactionD．desire 答案A[根據(jù)本句意思可以判斷，空格處應(yīng)該填“課程(subject)”；第二段第二句mustalwayslikethesubject也給出了提示。]52．A.unhappyB．tasty C．exciting D．similar 答案C[用exciting“令人興奮的”與uninteresting相比較。]53．A.workout B．workat C．makeup D．carryon 答案B[workat“在……上邊工作；從事”，符合句子意思。]54．A.funB．sorrow C．mysteryD．shock 答案A[fun作名詞，表示“有趣的人或事”，根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容的敘述可知，如果有學(xué)習(xí)的愿望，學(xué)習(xí)是件快樂的事情。其他選項(xiàng)不符合句子意思。]55．A.advantages B．benefits C．a(chǎn)dvice D．efforts 答案C[下面的內(nèi)容都是作者提出的一些建議。故選C。]56．A.sothat B．a(chǎn)saresult C．incase D．evenif 答案A[sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。]57．A.encouragement B．regret C．interruption D．hesitation 答案C[根據(jù)Haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplace可知，選擇安靜的地方是為了不被打擾。]58．A.afterB．before C．while D．a(chǎn)s 答案B[學(xué)習(xí)之前準(zhǔn)備好學(xué)習(xí)用品。]59．A.attentionB．honor C．favor D．heart 答案A[payattentionto是固定短語(yǔ)，“對(duì)……注意”。]60．A.lookat B．dependon C．findout D．callout 答案C[四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有findout(找出)符合句子意思。]第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AMilestoneforCross－StraitTiesLastSaturday，ChinesePresidentXiJinpingheldtalks__61__MaYing－jeou，theleaderofTaiwaninSingapore.ItwasthefirstsuchmeetingbetweenmainlandChinaandTaiwan__62__theChinesecivilwarendedin1949.__63__(address)eachotherbythetitleof“mister”，theleadersofthetwosidesexchangedviewsonpromotingthepeacefuldevelopmentofcross－Straitrelationsanddiscussedways__64__(improve)cooperationandpeople'swelfare.Aftertheirp