選修六第二單元詞匯講解課件

WordsandexpressionsPeoplewritepoemstotellastoryexpressfeelingsrecallanenjoyableorunpleasantincidentcreatecertainfeelingsorimagesinreadersshareafeelingorexperiencedescribesomethingindetailorgiveanimpression…Why?選修六第二單元詞匯講解選修六第二單元詞匯講解選修六第二單元詞匯講解ARussianPoem俄國(guó)童謠

Sincechildhood,Antonhadoftenrecitedpoems,accompaniedbypianistsandviolinists,atweddingceremoniesbeforebridesandbridegroomsexchangedrings.Gradually,hefoundwritingpoemsthemostappropriatewaytoconveyhisjoyandsorrow.WhenhispoemContradictoryBlankwonhimanationalchampionshipandascholarshiptotheMoscowUniversityfromasponsor,hewasjustanunknownlibrarian.Aftergettinghisdiploma,hedevotedhislifetowritingpoems.Usingconcretebutflexiblelanguageandtheminimumofwordsishisstyle，hetried(try)outdifferentpatternsandpreferrednursery

rhyme

inparticular.Thefollowingisatranslationofoneofhisworksmadeupof3sections:選修六第二單元詞匯講解Littlesparrowwithheavyload,Ranoutofenergyandverycold;Nocompassandallsweatsalty,Canyougothroughtheendless

darkness?Littleballoonletoutbythethread,Flewovercottagesandwasveryglad;Withwarmthtransformedfromsunlight,Hesaidhecouldforeverfly;Takeiteasy,littleballoon;Don’tteasethesparrowwithhiswound;Onthebarebranchandhavearest;Thisdiamondheartwilleventuallygetsuccess.選修六第二單元詞匯講解從童年時(shí)起，安東就常常在鋼琴師或小提琴師的伴奏下在婚禮上朗誦詩(shī)歌，為新郎新娘交換戒指前的儀式助興。漸漸地，他發(fā)現(xiàn)寫詩(shī)是表達(dá)他的歡樂(lè)和悲傷的最合適方式。在他還是個(gè)寂寞無(wú)聞的圖書管理員時(shí)，他的詩(shī)《矛盾的空白》就獲得了全國(guó)詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作冠軍，并為他贏得一位贊助人提供的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，到莫斯科大學(xué)深造。獲得文憑后，他將一生都投入到詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作中。使用具體而靈活的語(yǔ)言和最少的詞語(yǔ)數(shù)量是他的風(fēng)格，他還喜歡嘗試不同的詩(shī)歌形式，特別是童謠。下面由三部分組成的譯文就是他的作品中的一首：選修六第二單元詞匯講解小麻雀，負(fù)重?fù)?dān)，小氣球，脫繩系，別緊張，小氣球筋疲力盡擋風(fēng)寒，飛越農(nóng)舍真高興，別笑麻雀?jìng)诹?，汗水成鹽無(wú)指引，陽(yáng)光給予它溫暖，光光的樹梢歇片刻，能否穿越無(wú)邊暗?永遠(yuǎn)高飛不費(fèi)力;恒(鉆石)心終把成功求。選修六第二單元詞匯講解1.詩(shī)（總稱）；詩(shī)意2.給------標(biāo)記號(hào)3.韻；押韻；押韻的詞；（使）押韻4.傳達(dá)；運(yùn)送5.情感；情緒；感情6.托兒所7.童謠8.具體的9.重復(fù)；反復(fù)；循環(huán)10.引起矛盾的；好反駁的poetrytickrhymeconveyemotionnurserynurseryrhymeconcreterepetitioncontradictorypoetpoem選修六第二單元詞匯講解11.（使某人）安靜下來(lái)12.鉆石；菱形13.黃銅；黃銅器14.公山羊15.靈活的；可彎曲的；柔順的16.模式；式樣；圖樣17.鄉(xiāng)紳18.村舍；小屋19.棺材20.麻雀hushdiamondbrassbilly-goatflexiblepatternsquirecottagecoffinsparrow選修六第二單元詞匯講解21.小貓22.輕松；不緊張；從容23.用完24.五行詩(shī)25.由------構(gòu)成26.取笑；招惹；戲弄27.含鹽的；咸的28.低垂；凋萎；萎靡29.害怕；畏懼30.無(wú)窮的；無(wú)止境的kittentakeiteasyrunoutofcinquainbemadeupofteasesaltydroopdreadendless選修六第二單元詞匯講解31.俳句（日本的一種短詩(shī)）32.音節(jié)33.最低限度；最少量；最小數(shù)34.翻譯；譯文35.枝條；支流；部門36.融化；溶化；軟化37.盈滿的；滿到邊際的38.尤其；特別39.最后；終于40.等候；期待haikusyllableminimumtranslationbranchmelt-melted-melted/moltenbrimfulinparticulareventuallyawait選修六第二單元詞匯講解41.轉(zhuǎn)換；轉(zhuǎn)化；改造；變換42.（使）旋轉(zhuǎn)43.說(shuō)；講；發(fā)出（聲音）44.悲傷；悲痛；懊悔45.赤裸的；光禿的；稀少的；最基本的要素46.圖書館館長(zhǎng)；圖書館管理員47.永遠(yuǎn)48.莖；干49.水泥50.部分；節(jié)；切下的塊transformrevolveuttersorrowbarelibrarianforeverstemcementsection選修六第二單元詞匯講解51.適當(dāng)?shù)?；正?dāng)?shù)?2.交換；交流；互換；調(diào)換；交換53.畢業(yè)文憑；學(xué)位證書54.贊助人,主辦者,倡議者,發(fā)起,舉辦,倡議55.空白；空白的；茫然的56.指南針；羅盤；（復(fù)數(shù)）圓規(guī)57.新娘58.新郎59.冠軍稱號(hào)60.有節(jié)奏的；有規(guī)律的appropriateexchangediplomasponsorblankcompassbridebridegroomchampionshiprhythmic選修六第二單元詞匯講解61.黑暗；漆黑62.暖和；溫暖63.測(cè)驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)64.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；學(xué)問(wèn)；學(xué)術(shù)成就65.鋼琴家；鋼琴演奏者66.小提琴演奏者67.發(fā)出；放出68.負(fù)擔(dān)；負(fù)荷物（尤指沉重的）darknesswarmthtryoutscholarshippianistviolinistletoutload選修六第二單元詞匯講解BookⅥ第二單元詞匯講解1.conveyv.①表達(dá)，傳遞(思想、感等)(=communicate)紅色之類的顏色可以給人以充滿活力與力量的感覺(jué)。請(qǐng)向你的妻子轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的歉意。②傳送；輸送（take,carryortransportsthto…）管道把熱水從鍋爐輸送到暖氣片。Colourslikeredconveyasenseofenergyandstrength.Pleaseconveymyapologiestoyourwife.Pipesconveyhotwaterfromtheboilertotheradiators.選修六第二單元詞匯講解2.concreteadj.①具體的（非想象或猜測(cè)的）②混凝土制的③混凝土n.具體的建議確鑿的證據(jù)混凝土建筑物3.flexibleadj.靈活的；可彎曲的；柔順的更靈活的設(shè)計(jì)彈性工作時(shí)間4.takeiteasy輕松；不緊張；從容沉住氣！不要驚慌。concreteproposalsconcreteevidenceaconcretebuildingamoreflexibledesignflexibleworkinghoursTakeiteasy!Don’tpanic.選修六第二單元詞匯講解醫(yī)生叫我休息幾周。5.(指人)用完/耗盡(供應(yīng)品)(指供應(yīng)品)用完/耗盡汽油快用光了。Ourpetrolisrunningout.Wearerunningoutofpetrol.我們剩下的時(shí)間不多了。Outtimeisrunningout.Wearerunningoutoftime.runoutof

runoutThedoctortoldmetotakeiteasyforafewweeks.選修六第二單元詞匯講解6.由---構(gòu)成bemadeupof---=consistof---委員會(huì)由10名成員組成。Thecommitteeismadeupoftenmembers.Thecommitteeconsistsoftenmembers.拓展：makeup1)Shespentanhourmaking(herself)upbeforetheparty.2)Sheputsalotofmake-uponherface.3)Icouldn’trememberastorytotellthechildren,soImadeoneupasIwentalong.4)Wehavetenplayers,soweneedonemoretomakeupateam.5)Hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence.化妝

化妝品編造

補(bǔ)足或補(bǔ)齊

彌補(bǔ)

選修六第二單元詞匯講解7.endless(adj.)Heisverybusy.Itseemsthathehasendlessworktodoeveryday.Thehoursofwaitingseemedendless.Hehasendlesspatiencewithhisson.8.translation(n.)譯文中有幾個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)把課文做一個(gè)粗略的翻譯。無(wú)窮的，無(wú)止境的endlesslyadv.翻譯；譯文Thereareseveralerrorsintranslation.Pleasegivearoughtranslationtothetext.選修六第二單元詞匯講解intranslation翻譯成另一種語(yǔ)言的；非原來(lái)語(yǔ)言的Heisreadingthenovelintranslation.translate(v.)translator(n.)(尤指專職)譯者；翻譯家translate…into…請(qǐng)把下面的句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。大多數(shù)詩(shī)翻譯的不好。It’stimetotranslateourideasintoaction.PleasetranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Mostpoetrydoesn’ttranslatewell.我們?cè)摪阉枷胱優(yōu)樾袆?dòng)了。translate“把思想情感用另一種形式表現(xiàn)出來(lái)”選修六第二單元詞匯講解9.

枝條，支流，部門n.分公司，子公司1）猴子在樹枝間跳來(lái)跳去。2）這條河有許多支流。3)這家銀行在全國(guó)都有分行。

branchThemonkeywasleapingfrombranchtobranch.Theriverhasalotofbranches.Thebankhasbranchesalloverthecountry.abranchcompany選修六第二單元詞匯講解10.特別的，特殊的；挑剔的，講究的尤其，特別對(duì)...挑剔，講究1）你應(yīng)該特別注意你的拼寫。

2）她對(duì)衣著十分講究。particularinparticular；particularlybeparticularaboutYoushouldpayparticularattentiontoyourspelling.Sheisveryparticularaboutherclothes.選修六第二單元詞匯講解11.eventuallyadv最后；終于eventualadj最終發(fā)生的；結(jié)果的Heworkedsohardthateventuallyhemadehimselfill.Aftermanyattemptssheeventuallymanagedtogetpromotion.同義詞：atlastIntheendfinally他工作太努力了，最后竟病倒了。他經(jīng)過(guò)多次努力，終于得到了提升。選修六第二單元詞匯講解12.transformvi.Vt.轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換Successandwealthtransformedhischaracter.Emailhastransformedthewaypeoplecommunicate.They‘vetransformedtheoldtrainstationintoasciencemuseum.詞組：transformationfromsthtosthtransformfromsthtosth從…..轉(zhuǎn)為…..把……改造成….成功和財(cái)富改變了他的性格電子郵件改變了人們交流的方式。他們把老火車站改造成了一座科學(xué)博物館。transformationn.徹底改觀變化過(guò)程Afterthreeweekswenoticedatotaltransformationinhisbehaviour.三周后我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他的行為舉止全變了選修六第二單元詞匯講解13.appropriate[?'pr?upri?t]adj.合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)?，相稱的(for/tosth)aspeechappropriatetotheoccasion適宜該場(chǎng)合的演講anappropriateresponse/measure/method恰如其分的反應(yīng)/適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?方法Nowthattheproblemhasbeenidentified,appropriateactioncanbetaken.Jeansarenotappropriateforaformalparty.Thebookwaswritteninastyleappropriatetotheageofthechildren.選修六第二單元詞匯講解14.exchange[iks't?eind?]v.①.交換，調(diào)換；互換(問(wèn)候)exchange+n+(withsb)Theyexchangedstamps.Weonlyexchangedafewwordsbecausewewereinahurry.Ioftenexchangeinformationwithhim.exchangesthforsth以..交換…I’vejustboughtthistie,butcanIexchangeitforthatone.②.兌換exchange+n.+for…CanIexchangepoundsfordollarshere?inexchangefor交換…giveEnglishlessonsinexchangeforRussianlessons用教英語(yǔ)來(lái)交換俄語(yǔ)選修六第二單元詞匯講解15.贊助人，主辦者，倡議者,保人發(fā)起，舉辦，倡議Theraceorganizersaretryingtoattractsponsors.Hewillbeforcedtoretirefromathleticsunlesshecanfindasponsor.TheUSissponsoringacampaignabouthowtoprotecttheEarth.16.測(cè)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)，試用盡力做試著做試穿sponsortryouttrytodotryonTheyaretryingoutanewpresenterforthesho