定冠詞the的練習題

定冠詞the的練習題

1.前文已經(jīng)提到的名詞，再次提到時名詞前面要用

the。

eg:Thereisanoldwomanstandingthere.Theold

womanlookedworried.

2.表示雙方都知道的人或事物。

Givemethebook,please.請把書給我。

3.表示世界上獨一無二的事物。

Thesunshineseveryday.太陽每天照耀著。

4.用在某些樂器名詞前面。

Hecanplaytheviolinwell,buthecan'tplay

thepiano.

5.用在形容詞的最高級或序數(shù)詞前，以及兩個人或兩

種事物作比較時起特指作用的比較級前。

AutumnisthebestseasontovisitBeijing.

It'sthesecondcountrytheywillvisitinEurope.

Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.

6.用在姓氏的復數(shù)形式前，表示“某某一家”或“某

夫婦二人”，做主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。

TheWhiteswerewatchingTVwhenthephonerang.

當電話鈴響的時候，懷特全家人/懷特夫婦正在看電

視。

7.與形容詞連用，表示一類人。

Thepoorareagainsttheplan,buttherichare

forit.

窮人反對這個計劃，而富人贊成。

8.用于含有普通名詞的專有名詞前。

theGreatWall長城theChangjiangRiver長江

theSummerPalace頤和園

9.用在表示方向、位置的名詞前。

ontheleft在左邊ontheright在右邊

inthecentreof在...中心inthemiddleof…

在…….中間

10.用在某些習慣用于中。

inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/

晚上

gotothecinema看電影intheway擋路makethe

bed鋪床

allthetime一直atthesametime同時thesame

as和.....樣intheend在最后alltheyearround一

年到頭

onthewayto在去???..的路上thenumberof….

的數(shù)量

ontheInternet在網(wǎng)上onthecomputer在電腦

上

ontheradio在收音機里

onthewhole總的來看

hitsb.intheface/onthenose打在某人的臉上

/鼻子上

助記：

特指雙方熟悉，上文已經(jīng)提及；

世上獨一無二，方位名詞樂器；

某些專有名詞，外加復數(shù)姓氏；

序數(shù)詞和最高級，習慣用語要特記。

Exercise

單詞和短語翻譯：

格林一家人聾人

布朗夫婦年輕人

地球黃河

月亮春節(jié)

世界在……歲時

天空在…….開始時

彈鋼琴順便問一下

拉小提琴在……的另外一

邊彈吉他在20世紀70年代

老人

盲人____________

完成句子

1.我認為跑步是最好的減肥方法。

Ithinkrunningiswaytoloseweight.

2.第一個學生是湯姆。

studentisTom.

選擇題練習

1.Shelikesplayingpiano;herbrother

likesplayingbasketball.

A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;/

2.Whoisyoungladywithcurlyblondehair?

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Weshouldoffertheseatstooldonthebus.

A.anB./C.theD.a

冠詞練習題

一、基礎(chǔ)題

1.Thereishouseinthepicture.There

isoldwomannearhouse.

A.an;a;theB.a;an;theC.the;a;anD.a;

the;an

2.Hehasalreadyworkedforhour.

A.theB.anC.aD.不填

3.Aliceisfondofplayingpiano.

A.theB.anC.aD.不填

4.Beyondstars,theastronautsawnothing

butspace.

A.不填；theB.the;theC.不填，不填D.the;

不填

5.terribleweatherwe'vebeenhaving

thesedays!

A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What

6.一WhereisJack?

一Ithinkheisstillinbed,buthemight

justbeinbathroom.

A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D,不填；

the

7.Whendoyouhavebreakfasteveryday?

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

8.Manypeoplearestillinhabitofwriting

sillythingsinpublicplaces.

A.the;不填B.不填；theC.the;theD.不

填；不填

二、加強題在空白處填入/、a、an或the。

1.milkisfood.milkinthiscup

hasgonebad.

2.Doyoulikeplayingfootball?

--Yes.ButIhaveonlybasketball.

3.Doyouknowgirlonanother

sideoflake?

4.ThereJs"u"and"s”in

work"use”.

5.Shesaysanimalscant'slivewithout

air,either.

6.Hisfather,whoishonestman,is

teachinginuniversity.

7.Whichisheavier,elephantor

horse?

8.coldwindwasblowingfromthenorth.

9.Heisalwaysreadytohelpoldand

_______young.

10.Greensaretravelingin

SouthChinA.

11.Althoughmostofusliketodrink

beer,thosewhodrinkmostareleast

healthy.

12.Xiaomeisawinterestingfilmlast

night.filmwasaboutkind

冠詞練習第1頁共頁

doctor.

13.Youcanhavesecondtryifyoufail

firsttime.

14.Tomwenttoschoolasusual,buthe

didn'tknowhisfatherwenttoschoolfora

parentmeeting.

15.knowledgebeginswith

practice.

16.Mum,whatshallwehavefordinner?

---Dumplings.

---Oh,whatwonderfuldinner!Ienjoyit

verymuch.

17.PLAwasfoundedonAugust

1st,1927

18.Kingscametousatnoon.

19.ThescientistsfromUnitedStates

liveinNinthStreet.

20.Thedoctortohim,“Takemedicine

twiceday.Stayinbedandyou'11

bebettersoon.

21.September10thisTeachersJDay.

22.Mr.BlackarrivedhereonTuesday

morning.

23.Therearefourseasonsinyear,

firstseasonisspring.Itisbest

oneoffour.

24.Somepeoplehavebeentomoon,in

spaceship.

25.Chinaisoldcountrywith

longhistory

26.Theyarelivinghappylifenow.

27.bagondeskismine.

28.Thereisemptyboxonthetable.

29.Doyoulikemusicofthefilm

“Titanic”?

30.OnSaturday,Istayinbedtill

12:00.

31.BrownshavebeentoChinatwice.

32.Don,tmakeanynoiseinclass.

33.Thisissuchinterestingstorythatyou

mustlistentoit.

34.NextweektheywillgotoAustraliaby

______air.

35.Whichisbigger,sunormoon?

36.ThismorningIboughtnewspaperand

magazine.newspaperisinmybagbutI

don,tknowwhereIputmagazine.

37.Isawaccidentthismorning.car

crashedintotree.driverofcar

wasn,thurtbutcarwasbadlydamageD.

38.Therearetwocarsparkedoutside:blue

oneandgreyone.blueoneismy

neighbour?s;Idon'tknowwhoownerof

greyoneis.

冠詞練習第頁共頁

39.Myfriendsliveinoldhousein

smallvillage.Thereisbeautifulgardenbehind

house.Iwouldliketohavegardenlike

that.

三、拔高題選擇填空

1.Ireadstory.Itisinteresting

story.

A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an

2.Britainis_EuropeancountryandChinais

Asiancountry.

A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a

3.Chinaisoldcountrywith

longhistory.

A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,

a

4.elephantisbiggerthanhorse.

A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the

5.Wealwayshavericeforlunch.

A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the

6.Ittookmehourandhalftofinish

______work.

A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,

/

7.doctortoldmetotakemedicine

threetimesday,stayinbed,thenIwould

bebettersoon.

A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,

a,/D.A,/,a,/

8.Thereispictureonwall.Ilike

pictureverymuch.

A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,

an,the

9.Januaryisfirstmonthoftheyear.

A.aB./C.anD.the

10.Shutdoor,please.

A.aB.anC.theD./

11.EinsteinwonNobelPrizeinPhysicsin

1921.

A.aB.anC.theD./

12.Whatfinedayitistoday!Let'sgoto

theSummerPalace.

A.aB.anC.theD./

13.Ilikemusic,butIdon'tlikemusicof

thatTVplay.

A.aB.anC.theD./

14.girloverthereisEnglishteacher.

A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a

15.It'sexcitingwaytoshopontheNet.

A.aB.anC.theD./

16.Shewasfounderoforderofnunscalled

theMissionariesofCharity.

冠詞練習第頁共頁

A.a,anB.a,/C.the,/D.the,an

17.Xi'anisoldcitywithlonghistory,

isn,tit?

A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a

18.Nancy'ssisterisEnglishteacher,

isn,tshe?

A.aB.anC.theD./

19.Chaffsisboy,buthecanplaythe

guitarverywell.

A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-oldC.a

eight-years-oldD.aneight-year-old

20.Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIlike

toplaybasketball.

A.aB.anC.theD./

21.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin

westpartofourcountrynextyear.

A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/

22.Weworkfivedaysweek.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.-Inwhichclassisboyinwhite?

-He'sinclass.

A.theB.aC.anD./

24.-Wheredoyouusuallyhavelunch?

-Athome.

A.aB.anC.theD./

25.Hehithissisterinface.

A.theB.herC.XD.his

26.-Haveyouseenbook?Ileftitherethis

morning.

-IsitChinesebook?Isawit.

A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a

27.There's"u"and"s"in

word"use".

A.an,a,theB.a,an,XC.a,a,aD.a,an,the

28.-Didyouseemygrandmother?

-Oh,Isawoldwomansittingonachairby

thelake.Maybesheis.

A.aB.anC.theD.X

29.-Doyouseemanwithdog?

-Oh,Yes,dogisyellow.

A.the,a,TheB.a,a,theC.a,a,AD.a,the,

A

30.Whoisbetter,LiPingorWangDong?

A.theB.aC.anD.X

冠詞練習第頁共頁

冠詞參考答案：

一、基礎(chǔ)題1.B.B.A.D.D.D.D.A

二、加強題

解析：1./,the

2./,the

3.the,/,the

4.a,an,the

5./,/

6.an,the

7.an,a或the,the

8.a

10.The,/

11./,the,the

12.a,the,a

13.a,the

14./,the

15./,/

16./,a17.the,/18.the,/19.the,theO.the,

a,/I./2./3.a,the,the,the4.the,/

25../,an,/

a6.a7.the8.an9.theO./31.the2./33.an4./35.the.

36.a,a,Thethe7.an,a,a,The,the,the8.A,a,

thethe,the9.an,a,a,the,a

三、加強題

l-ACDCA-10CCADC10-1CACAB16-20DBBDD

21-DAADA6-30DDBBD

冠詞練習第頁共頁

冠詞---定冠詞the

定冠詞the的用法

1、特指某些人或物

TheboyinblackisTom.

2、指雙方都知道的人或物

一Whereisthedictionary?一It'sonthedesk.

3、上文提到過的人或物

Thereisapenonthedeskandthepenisred.

4、用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前，表示一類人或事物

Theorangeisorange.

5、用于表示某世紀逢十的年代之前

inthe1920s

6、用在專有名詞前

theGreatWalltheSummerPalace

thePeople?sRepublicofChina

7、海洋、江河、湖泊、山脈、群島、海峽、海灣等地

理名詞前

thePacificOcean,theRedOcean,theThames

8、序數(shù)詞、形容詞的最高級前

Januaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.

9、用在某些形容詞前，表示“一類人”

10、用于表示宇宙間獨一無二的事物之前

theearth,thesky

11、固定詞組中

intheend結(jié)果，inthemorning在早晨，bytheway

順便問一下，allthetime一

直，總是，atthesametime同時，alltheyearround

一整年，inthefuture在將來，inthemiddleof?在？？

的中間，atthefootof?在??腳下,attheageof?在??

歲時，lookthesame看上去一樣，gotothecinema去看

電影，tellthetruth說實話，inthedaytime在白天，

intheopenair在戶夕卜，atthebeginningof在?？的開

始，ontheothersideof在？？的另一邊，ontheleft在

左邊，ononehand一方面

12、用在姓氏復數(shù)前，表示一家人或夫婦二人

TheWangshavemoved.

13、方向、方位名詞前

intheeast

14、the+比較級，the+比較級

Thesooneryougo,thesooneryouwillbeback.

15、動詞play后接西洋樂器要用the

16、季節(jié)、星期、月份前一般不加冠詞，但如果后面

帶有修飾語，貝U要力口theThestorytookplaceinthesummer

of1965.

TherailwaywasbuiltintheJuneof1975.

MydaughterwasbornontheWednesdaywhenIwas

leavingforBeijing.

17、詞組比較

attable在桌邊吃飯或用餐

atthetable在桌旁，不一定在吃飯

inbed強調(diào)人躺著床上

onthebed強調(diào)外來物品放在床上，并不指人

inhospital因生病而住院

inthehospital在醫(yī)院里，并不一定是生病住