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UNIT2

BRIDGINGCULTURESPeriodFour

AssessingYourProgress—VideoTime課前自主預(yù)習(xí)Ⅰ.猜詞意A.合乎邏輯的;合情合理的B.角;角度;立場C.真誠地;誠實地D.倡議;新方案E.結(jié)果;效果1.Theoutcomeofthecourtcasewasdisappointingforthefamilyinvolved. (

)2.MyparentsandIsincerelyexpectyoutocomeandhavedinnerwithus. (

)【答案】1.E

2.C

3.IguesswhatIamsayingisthatyourparagraphsaren’treallypresentedinalogicalorder. (

)4.Wehavelookedatourplanetfromeveryangleandfoundallofthewildestthingslefttofind. (

)5.TheBeltandRoadInitiativewillhaveaverypositiveeffectontheworld. (

)【答案】3.A

4.B

5.D

Ⅱ.預(yù)備寫作素材

1.He’s________________________________thewaysoftheworld.他還太年輕,不懂得處世之道?!敬鸢浮?.tooyoungtounderstand

2.________________________________theprimarydutyofparentsistoprovideprotectionforourchildren.很明顯,父母的主要責(zé)任是為我們的孩子提供保護(hù)。3.Hewilltellus________________________inLondon.他會告訴我們他在倫敦看到了什么?!敬鸢浮?.Itisclearthat

3.whathesaw

4.I________________________thatwetakeplentyofwatereveryday.我認(rèn)為,我們每天喝足夠的水是必要的。5.It________________________________whetherthenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.新成立的委員會的政策能否付諸實施還有待觀察。【答案】4.thinkitnecessary

5.remainstobeseen

課堂新知講練turndown拒絕;調(diào)小

(P22)Mostofthepeoplewhohadappliedforthispositionwereturneddown,buthestoodoutbecausehewasgoodatworkingwithothers.【翻譯】大多數(shù)申請這個職位的人都被拒絕了,但他脫穎而出,因為他擅長與人合作。

詞匯拓講【用法詳解】Franklindidnotturnupuntilwellaftermidnight.富蘭克林直到午夜過后很久才出現(xiàn)?!踞槍毩?xí)】

寫出下列句子中turnto的含義(1)Where’syourbook?TakeitoutandturntoPage4.______(2)Aboutthisissue,thecitizensturnedtothegovernmentforhelp.________(3)Godownthestreetandthenturntotheleftintheend.____【答案】(1)翻到(2)向……(求助)

(3)轉(zhuǎn)向單句語法填空(4)Tomysurprise,heturned________myinvitationtotheparty.(5)Theroadconditionsthereturned________tobeverygood,whichwasmorethanwecouldexpect.(6)Couldyoupleaseturn________theheat?Ifeelfreezingcold.【答案】(4)down

(5)out

(6)up

(P22)Takingayearofffromschooltotravelabroadiswhat’sgenerallycalledagapyear.【翻譯】從學(xué)校休學(xué)一年去國外旅行通常被稱為間隔年?!揪涫狡饰觥?/p>

本句中“takingayearofffromschooltotravelabroad”是動名詞作主語。

句式解讀動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。此外,動名詞在句子中還可以作賓語、表語、定語、狀語和賓語補(bǔ)足語。【歸納拓展】LearningEnglishwellisamustifyouwanttostudyabroad.如果你想出國留學(xué),學(xué)好英語是必需的?!踞槍毩?xí)】

單句語法填空(1)________(hear)thenews,theygotexcited.(2)Listen!Doyouhearsomeone________(call)forhelp?(3)Iwon’thaveyou________(speak)toyourdadlikethat.【答案】(1)Hearing

(2)calling

(3)speaking

完成句子(4)___________isaninterestingandrewardingexperience.沿著古絲綢之路旅行是一種有趣且有益的經(jīng)歷。(5)Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople________liveonTV.昨晚,有數(shù)百萬人在電視上觀看了開幕式的現(xiàn)場直播?!敬鸢浮?4)TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoad

(5)watchingtheopeningceremony

隨堂知能小練Ⅰ.單句語法填空

1.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional______________(competent).2.Their__________(cooperate)quicklyproducedresults,andafewyearslater,theywonaworldchampionship.【答案】1.competence

2.cooperation

3.Nomatter__________youliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.4.________(surround)byariver,theparkhadacentralpondwithflowersfloatinginit.5.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself________(lock)intheroom.【答案】3.what

4.Surrounded

5.locked

6.ThoughI’mnotfamiliar__________thepoem,I’lltrytolearnitbyheart.7.Theirmusicblends__________(tradition)andmodernstyles.8.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis__________onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.【答案】6.with

7.traditional

8.that

Ⅱ.選詞填空

figureout;applyfor;firstofall;asfarasIknow;bebeneficialto

1.__________________,henevercamelatetoclass.2.Itisdifficultto________________aglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeenpoorlystudied.【答案】1.AsfarasIknow

2.figureout

3.Iamwritingto______________thepositionasastudentvolunteer.4.__________________,Ithinkitveryimportanttomakemorefriendsabroad.5.Inaword,countrylife________________healththancitylife.【答案】3.a(chǎn)pplyfor

4.Firstofall

5.isbeneficialto

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichis________.乘船是到這里的唯一途徑,我們就是這樣到達(dá)的。2.Hewasonceagainfound______________.有人再一次發(fā)現(xiàn)他在城市街道上游蕩?!敬鸢浮?.howwearrived

2.wanderingalongthecitystreet

3.Inthemeantime,thosevolunteers____________________theyarefedupwiththeearthlifeandeagerforlivingontheMars.與此同時,那些志愿者持有相反的觀點(diǎn),他們厭倦了地球的生活,渴望生活在火星上?!敬鸢浮?.holdtheoppositeviewthat

4.Thesedays,________andlitteringarenotuncommon,causingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.最近,違反交通規(guī)則和亂丟垃圾已是司空見慣,這給人們的生活和環(huán)境都帶來了嚴(yán)重的危害。5.______________alittlestrange,nobodybutIdoubtedit.雖然這個答案看起來有點(diǎn)奇怪,但是除了我之外沒有人懷疑?!敬鸢浮?.breakingtrafficrules

5.Although/Thoughtheanswerseemed

寫作高效提升寫一篇關(guān)于國外留學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)動筆前,你的大體構(gòu)思:______________________________________________________________________◎單元寫作目標(biāo)【引人入勝的開頭句】

1.Nowadays,studyingabroadisbecomingincreasinglypopular.如今,出國留學(xué)越來越受歡迎。2.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthateverycoinhastwosides.人們都知道事物都有兩面性?!蛟掝}佳句【精彩紛呈的篇中句】

3.Studentswhohavestudiesabroadcanexposethemselvestothelanguagesurroundingsthere.在國外學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生可以讓自己置身于那里的語言環(huán)境中。4.Studyingabroadmeanscostinganarmandaleg.出國留學(xué)意味著要花一大筆錢。【回味無窮的結(jié)尾句】

5.AsfarasI’mconcerned,studyingabroadisagoodidea.在我看來,出國留學(xué)是個好主意。6.Itcanmakethestudentsmoreindependentandlearntocooperatewithothers.它可以使學(xué)生更獨(dú)立,學(xué)會與他人合作?!緦懽魅蝿?wù)】

最近你看到某報紙正在征集主題為“出國學(xué)習(xí)的利與弊”的征文,對此你很感興趣,于是決定參賽。請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇英文征文。◎?qū)懽鞣独?.良好的語言環(huán)境,更利于語言學(xué)習(xí)2.拓寬視野,學(xué)習(xí)國外先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)3.把中國文化傳播到國外去弊1.費(fèi)用較高,家庭負(fù)擔(dān)重2.情感孤獨(dú),思鄉(xiāng)你的觀點(diǎn)1.出國學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生更獨(dú)立,學(xué)會與人合作2.交不同國家的朋友注意:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad

___________________________________________________________________________________【寫作指導(dǎo)】主題出國學(xué)習(xí)的利與弊體裁議論文人稱以第三人稱(they)為主時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主布局第一段:引出出國留學(xué)的話題第二段:出國留學(xué)的優(yōu)勢第三段:出國學(xué)習(xí)的弊端第四段:你的觀點(diǎn)【遣詞造句】

Ⅰ.用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語填空

1._______vt.使接觸;使體驗;顯露;使暴露于(險境)

2.__________花一大筆錢

3.__________adj.想家的

4.__________vi.合作;協(xié)作;配合Keys:Ⅰ.1.expose

2.costanarmandaleg

3.homesick

4.cooperate

Ⅱ.本單元語塊、語法運(yùn)用

1.句式積累(1)大量的中國學(xué)生去國外學(xué)習(xí)。___________________Chinesestudentshavegonetoforeigncountriestostudy.Keys:Ⅱ.(1)Alargenumberof

(2)首先,在國外學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生可以把自己暴露在那里的語言環(huán)境中。________,studentswhohavestudiedabroadcan__________thelanguagesurroundingsthere.(3)這有益于學(xué)好外語。It________learningtheforeignlanguagewell.Keys:(2)Tobeginwith;exposethemselvesto

(3)isbeneficialto(4)出國留學(xué)還有另一個好處。學(xué)生們可以和世界各地的人交朋友。________hasanotheradvantage.Thestudentscan___________________peopleallovertheworld.Keys:(4)Studyingabroad;makefriendswith

2.句式升級(5)將句(2)和(3)合并升級為定語從句_______________________________Keys:(5)Tobeginwith,studentswhohavestudiedabroadcanexposethemselvestothelanguagesurroundingsthere,whichisbeneficialtolearningtheforeignlanguagewell.(6)將句(4)升級為表語從句___________________________________________Keys:(6)Anotheradvantageisthatthestudentscanmakefriendswithpeopleallovertheworld.【連句成篇】

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】

AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad

Nowadays,studyingabroadisbecomingincreasinglypopular.AlargenumberofChinesestudentshavegonetoforeigncountriestostudy.However,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthateverycoinhastwosides.Therearemanyadvantagesinstudyingabroad.Tobeginwith,studentswhohavestudiedabroadcanexposethemselvestothelanguagesurroundingsthere,whichisbeneficialtolearningtheforeignlanguagewell.Besides,theycanlearnmoreadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnology.Lastbutnotleast,theycanintroduceChineseculturetopeopleallovertheworld.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Studyingabroadmeanscostinganarmandaleg.What’smore,beingfarawayfromtheirhome,theymayfeellonelyandhomesick.AsfarasI’mconcerned,studyingabroadisagoodidea.Firstly,itcanmakethestudentsmoreindependentandlearntocooperatewithothers.Anotheradvantageisthattheycanmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.某英文報就近年來我國學(xué)生出國留學(xué)低齡化的利弊在報上展開討論,希望廣大讀者暢所欲言,就此事發(fā)表自己的看法。假設(shè)你是中學(xué)生李華,請用英語給該報編輯寫一封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶?,并說明理由。注意:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給

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