高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第三輯 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 試題

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote單元加餐練Ⅰ.完形填空In1994Iwasinthemidstofadepression(抑郁癥).WhenIwasdepressed,I__1__.OnedayIwasclearinguptheroomsandfoundaCDcoveredwith__2__.Iwipeditoff,putitinthe__3__andstartedwashingdishes.Aman'svoice,readingpoetry,__4__myhouse.Thesoundofthespeaker'svoiceandthewordsofthepoemsreachedsomethingdeepinsideme.Istoppedand__5__.Ibegantotakepoemsintomy__6__,notsimplyreadingthem,butdevelopingrichrelationshipswiththe__7__.Ilearnedmanybyheart.Theybecamemytherapy(治療)and__8__.Thosepoemsmademewiserandhealthier.__9__,inthefallof2008,poetry__10__meinawayIhadneverexpected.Ihadputallmy__11__inasmall,localfund(基金會(huì)).Twomonthslater,theleaderofthefundleftmeamessage:“Thefinancialcrisis__12__ourfundparticularlyhard.We'velosteverything.”Istoodthere,__13__.SuddenlyIheardapoem,__14__,calledKindnessinmymind.Itfeltlikethepoemhadbeenwrittenforme__15__,forthisexactmoment,liketheperfecthelper__16__onthesceneattheinstantofanaccident.Kindnessbecamemy__17__.Ireaditbeforegoingtobed,andatbreakfasteverymorning.Itremindedmethatthiswasnota__18__,butapathtosympathy,andIwasnotwalkingalone.Evennow,I__19__Kindnessseveraltimesaweektocarryme__20__theheartofwhatreallymatterstome.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。全文通過(guò)記敘作者聆聽(tīng)詩(shī)歌幫助他治療抑郁癥及詩(shī)歌幫助作者勇敢面對(duì)生活中突遭的不幸的故事，告訴讀者詩(shī)歌具有強(qiáng)大的精神力量。1．A.ran B．sleptC．cleaned D．sang答案：C根據(jù)下一句中的“clearingup(清理；打掃)”可知，作者抑郁的時(shí)候就會(huì)打掃。故選C項(xiàng)。2．A.dust B．paperC．clothes D．bedding答案：A根據(jù)后面的“wipeditoff(擦掉)”可知，CD上應(yīng)是蓋滿(mǎn)了灰塵。dust“灰塵”。故選A項(xiàng)。3．A.drawer B．playerC．washer D．fridge答案：B根據(jù)下文中的“Aman'svoice”和“Thesoundofthespeaker'svoice”可知，作者清理過(guò)CD后將它放入播放器里播放起來(lái)。player“播放機(jī)”。故選B項(xiàng)。4．A.swept B．occupiedC．decorated D．filled答案：D播放器播放CD的時(shí)候，聲音充滿(mǎn)了整個(gè)房間。fill“充滿(mǎn)”。故選D項(xiàng)。5．A.wept B．leftC．laughed D．listened答案：A上一句中提到朗讀者的聲音和詩(shī)的內(nèi)容觸動(dòng)到了作者的內(nèi)心深處，所以作者應(yīng)是感動(dòng)到流淚。weep“哭泣；流淚”。故選A項(xiàng)。6．A.home B．lifeC．class D．mind答案：B根據(jù)下文可知，詩(shī)成了作者生活中重要的部分，所以是takepoemsintomylife，意為“把詩(shī)帶到生活中”。故選B項(xiàng)。7．A.tunes B．rhymesC．words D．CDs答案：C根據(jù)本段最后一句“那些詩(shī)讓我變得更加睿智、更加健康”可知，作者不是簡(jiǎn)單地閱讀，而是對(duì)詩(shī)的內(nèi)容有更深的理解。words“詞；話(huà)”。第二段第一句中的“thewordsofthepoems”也是提示，故選C項(xiàng)。8．A.medicine B．foodC．a(chǎn)ssistance D．a(chǎn)ttention答案：A根據(jù)前面的therapy和本段最后一句話(huà)可知，那些詩(shī)已經(jīng)成了治療作者抑郁癥的藥(medicine)。故選A項(xiàng)。9．A.Still B．YetC．Then D．Soon答案：C第一段提到的時(shí)間是1994年，下面講的是2008年的事情，所以應(yīng)是按照時(shí)間順序描述詩(shī)對(duì)作者生活的影響。故選C項(xiàng)。10．A.surprised B．impressedC．warned D．rescued答案：D根據(jù)上文作者所述詩(shī)歌對(duì)作者的治療價(jià)值可知，詩(shī)歌在某種程度上“拯救”了作者。rescue“挽救”。故選D項(xiàng)。11．A.faith B．savingsC．hope D．expenses答案：B根據(jù)下文的fund可知，作者把自己的積蓄放到了基金會(huì)里。savings“儲(chǔ)蓄金；積蓄”。故選B項(xiàng)。12．A.hit B．blewC．pushed D．pressed答案：Afinancialcrisis“金融危機(jī)”，它的出現(xiàn)對(duì)小型基金會(huì)來(lái)說(shuō)是致命的打擊。hit“擊中；襲擊”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A項(xiàng)。13．A.fearless B．thanklessC．breathless D．defenseless答案：Cbreathless“喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)的，氣喘吁吁的”。作者把所有的積蓄都放在基金會(huì)，突然被告知一切都沒(méi)有了，作者站在那里應(yīng)該是喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)的，breathless符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。14．A.bycoincidence B．outofnowhereC．inthedistance D．byaccident答案：B由提示詞Suddenly可知，此時(shí)作者腦子里突然冒出名為Kindness的一首詩(shī)。outofnowhere“突然冒出來(lái)；莫名其妙地出現(xiàn)”。故選B項(xiàng)。15．A.immediately B．sincerelyC．casually D．personally答案：D由提示詞“writtenforme”可知，作者感覺(jué)那首詩(shī)在那一刻就好像是給他本人寫(xiě)的。personally“就本人而言；個(gè)別地”。故選D項(xiàng)。16．A.reading B．a(chǎn)rrivingC．walking D．escaping答案：B這首詩(shī)就像在事故發(fā)生那一刻到達(dá)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的一個(gè)完美助手。arrive“到達(dá)”。故選B項(xiàng)。17．A.homework B．religionC．prayer D．memory答案：C根據(jù)下一句“我在睡覺(jué)前讀它，在每天早飯的時(shí)候讀它”可推斷出，作者已經(jīng)把這首詩(shī)當(dāng)成了自己的禱告詞(prayer)。故選C項(xiàng)。18．A.mistake B．lessonC．comfort D．tragedy答案：D作者在此處表達(dá)Kindness這首詩(shī)對(duì)他起到的積極作用，所以這首詩(shī)讓作者認(rèn)為失去全部的積蓄不應(yīng)是人生的悲劇，而是一條通向同情的道路，并且還有很多人一起同行。tragedy“悲劇”。故選D項(xiàng)。19．A.reachfor B．dreamofC．referto D．meetwith答案：A根據(jù)后面的動(dòng)詞carry可知，此空應(yīng)選表示動(dòng)作的reachfor(伸手去夠)。故選A項(xiàng)。20．A.for B．withC．off D．into答案：Dcarrysb./sth.into...為習(xí)慣搭配，意為“把某人/某物帶入……”。故選D項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.閱讀理解A(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|ChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛會(huì))willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time：Saturday28April,2：30pm&Sunday29April,1：30pm&6：30pmMarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi|GeorgianOneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指導(dǎo))bythecompany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time：Friday18May,2：30pm&Saturday19May,7：30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time：Tuesday22May,2：30pm&Wednesday23May,7：30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|HebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworld-wide.FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.Date&Time：Monday28May,7：30pm&Tuesday29May,7：30pm篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一則廣告，屬于應(yīng)用文。在接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)月里來(lái)自四個(gè)國(guó)家的藝術(shù)家將用不同的語(yǔ)言演出莎士比亞的經(jīng)典戲劇。文章介紹了這四場(chǎng)演出的劇目及時(shí)間等信息。1．WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A．RichardⅢ. B．Love'sLabour'sLost.C．AsYouLikeIt. D．TheMerchantofVenice.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|Chinese下面第三句“ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.”可知，將要在中國(guó)國(guó)家大劇院上演的是RichardⅢ。故選A。2．WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?A．Ithastwogroupsofactors.B．ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.C．ItperformsplaysinBSL.D．Itisgoodatproducingcomedies.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)下面第一句“BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL...”可知，在DeafinitelyTheatre中，戲劇是用BSL(英國(guó)手語(yǔ))來(lái)演出的。故選C。3．WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A．OnSaturday28April. B．OnSunday29April.C．OnTuesday22May. D．OnTuesday29May.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一部分內(nèi)容“Date&Time：Monday28May,7：30pm&Tuesday29May，7：30pm”可知，在5月29日是可以看用希伯來(lái)語(yǔ)演出的戲劇的。故選D。BThenewsofHarperLee'ssecondnovelbroketheInternet.GoSetaWatchmanwouldbepublishedinJuly.Leebecamearecluse(隱士)afterthepublicationofherfirstbook,ToKillaMockingbird,in1960.Althoughtheauthorhasbeenoutofthepubliceyeformorethan50years,thewavethatfollowedtheannouncementshowedhernovel'sbelovedplaceintheAmericanliteraryworks.In1991,TheBookoftheMonthClubandtheLibraryofCongressconductedasurveythatmadereadersidentifybooksthathadmadeadifferenceintheirlives.Lee'sbookfollowedonlyTheBible.AlongsidetheworksofShakespeareandTwain,ToKillaMockingbirdremainsoneofthemostwidelytaughtbooksnationwide,reachinganestimated70%ofAmericanpublicschools.Whatmakesitsuchaperfectreadforyoungpeople?EnglishclassisaplacewhereyoungAmericanscometoknowthemselves.Inthefoldsofdustybooks,studentscanmakecontactwithhumanitybeyondthesuperficial(膚淺的)conversationsoftheschoolhallways.Literaturepromisesrelief,aplacetofigureoutone'sproblemsandgettoknowoneselfbetter.ToKillaMockingbirdparticularlydistinguishesitselfinthisregard.Itspeaksinachild'svoicewithouttreatingitsreadershipaschildren.Peoplehavecalleditan‘impossible’achievement,achildren'sbookpennedintheprose(散文)ofawell-educatedadult—it'sunlikelythatachildlikeScoutcouldexistintherealworld.Butthat'sexactlywhatmakesitsuchacharmingreadforyoungpeople.Italludesto(轉(zhuǎn)彎抹角地說(shuō)到)theconsciousnessofawell-educatedadultgoingthroughdifficultrealities,butshowsitthroughthelightandplayfulvoiceofacuriouslittlegirl.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇書(shū)評(píng)。文章以哈珀·李的第二部小說(shuō)的問(wèn)世為引子，介紹了她的代表作《殺死一只知更鳥(niǎo)》。4．InwhichyearmightGoSetaWatchmancomeout?A．2015. B．1960.C．1910. D．1991.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三、四句中的“Leebecamearecluse(隱士)afterthepublicationofherfirstbook,ToKillaMockingbird,in1960.Althoughtheauthorhasbeenoutofthepubliceyeformorethan50years”可知，哈珀·李在1960年出版了第一本書(shū)《殺死一只知更鳥(niǎo)》后便歸隱，遠(yuǎn)離了公眾視線五十多年。由此可推測(cè)，第二本書(shū)《設(shè)立守望者》只可能在2015年出版。故選A項(xiàng)。5．WhichbookleavesthedeepestimpressiononAmericanreaders?A．GoSetaWatchman.B．ToKillaMockingbird.C．TheBible.D．Shakespeare'sworks.答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二句“In1991,...conductedasurveythatmadereadersidentifybooksthathadmadeadifferenceintheirlives.Lee'sbookfollowedonlyTheBible.”可知，根據(jù)這個(gè)調(diào)查，讀者認(rèn)為《圣經(jīng)》給他們的生活產(chǎn)生的影響最大，給人們的印象最為深刻，《殺死一只知更鳥(niǎo)》僅次于《圣經(jīng)》。故選C項(xiàng)。6．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHTaboutToKillaMockingbird?A．Itsauthormaybeaplayfulchild.B．It'sastoryaboutawell-educatedadult.C．Youngpeoplecanseethemselvesfromit.D．It'simpossibleforchildrenlikeScouttoexist.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三句中的“it'sunlikelythatachildlikeScoutcouldexistintherealworld”可知，像Scout這樣的小孩是不可能存在于現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中的。故選D項(xiàng)。7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheGreatWriter:HarperLeeB．TheGreatYoungPeopleNovelC．VoicesFromChildrenD．DifferencesHarperLeeMade答案：B標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是圍繞《殺死一只知更鳥(niǎo)》這本書(shū)而寫(xiě)的，這是一本受年輕人喜歡的小說(shuō)。故選B項(xiàng)。Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)Myparentswereawayforawholeweekvisitmygrandparentsinacityabout200kilometresaway.Iwasreallyexcitingatthethoughtofbeingathomealoneanddoingeverythingbymyself.IwaswatchingTVonenightthatthescreensuddenlywentblack.Icheck,findingthattherewasnoelectricity.Itwastoolatelyatnighttodoanything,soIwenttobedearlier.Thenextmorning,Irangmotherandshetoldmetotaketheelectricitycardtothebankandboughtsomeelectricity.Ididasshetoldme.WhenIgotbackhome,Iputacardintothemeterandtheelectricitystartedworkingagain.AlthoughinthenightIwasabitworried,especiallybecausetherewasnoelectricity,butIwashappythatIcouldsolvetheproblemintheend.答案：Myparentswereawayforawholeweekeq\o(visit,\s\do14(①visiting))mygrandparentsinacityabout200kilometresaway.Iwasreallyeq\o(exciting,\s\do14(②excited))atthethoughtofbeingathomealoneanddoingeverythingbymyself.IwaswatchingTVonenighteq\o(that,\s\do14(③when))thescreensuddenlywentblack.Ieq\o(check,\s\do14(④checked))，findingthattherewasnoelectricity.Itwastooeq\o(lately,\s\do14(⑤late))atnighttodoanything,soIwenttobedearlier.Thenextmorning,Irangeq\o(∧,\s\do14(⑥my))eq\b\lc\/\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(,,,,))eq\o(mother,\s\do14(Mother))andshetoldmetotaketheelectricitycardtothe