高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 微專題69練 第32練 新聞媒體（二）試題

新聞媒體（二）單詞識(shí)記：contradictannouncearrestbroadcastbrochureconvincecrashcorruptcreditcrimedeadlinedeclaredeliverdignitydistinguishevidenceinterviewinnocentjournalistmanage短語掃描：associate...with...把……與……聯(lián)系起來asusual像往常一樣asaresultof由于；作為……的結(jié)果adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)……arousewidepublicconcern引起廣泛的公眾關(guān)注becarefulwith小心……cutoff切斷；阻隔dealwith處理haveharmfuleffectson對(duì)……產(chǎn)生有害影響inaway在某種程度上[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式1．The(manage)decidedtochoosearesponsiblepersontoperformthetask.2．Gatheringclouds(announce)theoncomingstorm.3．Ifyou(convince)thatsomethingistrue，youfeelsurethatitistrue.4．Nowitbecame(evidence)thathespoketwolanguagesatonce.5．Hemustbemadetoanswerfortheseterrible(crime)．6．usual，thereweren’tmanypeopleatthemeeting.7．Myson，pleasebecarefulthestrangerswhenyouareatthegroceriesstore.8．IwascutonmylinetoLondon.9．Oneshouldadaptoneselfthechangedconditions.10．Howtodealtheproblemisabigquestion.Ⅰ.完形填空ElvisSummers,38，metIreneMcGhee,60，lastSeptember.IreneappearedathisLosAngelesapartmentbuildinglooking1forbottlestorecycle.Astheychatted，Elvis2thatIrenehadbeenhomelesssinceherhusbanddiedaboutadecadeago.Elviswas3tohelp.“Icouldn’tignorehuman4rightnexttome，”hesays.Elvishadreadabout5iscalledthe“tinyhousemovement”—peopleconstructhomesmeasuring500squarefeetorfewer，andbelievedhehadtheconstructionknow-how(技能)tomakeasimilar6forIrene.Hespend500onbuilding7and，infivedays，builta3.5-by-8-foothouse，completewithalockingdoorandsidewindow.Thetinyhouse，whichElvis8withamattress，pillows，andablanket，sitson9soitcanbemovedevery72hoursto10citylaw.Thefinishingtouch，asign11HomeSweetHome，hangsfromoneofthewoodboardwalls，12alongwithroofsbyalocalbusiness.Onthefirstnightinhernewhome，Irenefeltso13.“IthinkImusthaveslepthalftheday，”shetoldalocalnewsstation.InApril，Elvis14onYouTubeavideoofthehouseasitwasbeingbuilt，gainingsixmillion15infourdays.hebeganfund-raisingonlinetobuildmoretinyhousesforthe16，andinamonth，hehad17morethan80,000.Withthe18hehasgot，he’sbuildingseveralmorehouses，includingoneforahomelesselderlydisabledmanandhisdog.19，Elviswantstohirehomelesspeopletohelpwithconstruction，andhealreadyhashisfirst20linedup：Irene.“I’mreadytostartbuilding，”shesays.1．A.somewhere B．a(chǎn)nywhereC．nowhere D．everywhere2．A.learned B．decidedC．understood D．doubted3．A.unwilling B．cautiousC．moved D．worried4．A.suffering B．dignityC．behaviour D．experience5．A.which B．whatC．that D．where6.A.floor B．basementC．a(chǎn)partment D．structure7．A.patterns B．designsC．supplies D．models8．A.shared B．filledC．combined D．furnished9．A.stones B．wheelsC．stairs D．chairs10．A.forbid B．passC．break D．obey11．A.writing B．showingC．reading D．quoting12．A.expected B．donatedC．produced D．preserved13．A.relaxed B．a(chǎn)mazedC．honored D．qualified14．A.deleted B．downloadedC．posted D．searched15．A.sights B．viewsC．shares D．complaints16．A.needy B．youngC．lonely D．disabled17．A.borrowed B．savedC．a(chǎn)ccumulated D．earned18．A.smile B．fundC．care D．a(chǎn)ttention19．A.Instantly B．ConstantlyC．Eventually D．Suddenly20．A.colleague B．followerC．competitor D．employeeⅡ.短文改錯(cuò)OnceIhadtoreadatext-bookwhichwassoexpensiveformetobuyit.Icouldn’tobtainitfromthelibraryandanonlycopyIcouldfindwasinacertainbookshop.SoIwillgoalongtotheshopeveryafternoonandreadalittleofthebookinatime.Oneday，therefore，Iwasdisappointedtofindthebookmissingfromitsusuallyplace.Hewasabouttoleavewhentheowneroftheshopwavedatme.Expectingtobetoldoff，Iwenttowardshim.Tomysurprise，theownerpointedtothebookwhichplacedinacorner.“Iputitthereincaseitshouldbebought.”Hesaidkindly，leftmetocontinuemyreading.加練半小時(shí)英語答案精析第32練新聞媒體(二)高考高頻單詞與短語識(shí)記排查1．manager2.announced/announces3.areconvinced4．evident5.crimes6.As7.with8.off9.to10．with知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫作能力專練Ⅰ.1.D[語境表示Irene四處找瓶子回收。everywhere意為“到處，四處”。]2．A[learn得知，獲悉；decide決定；understand明白；doubt懷疑。語境表示在交談中，Elvis得知Irene的丈夫約十年前去世后，她就變成了無家可歸的人，因此選A。]3．C[unwilling不情愿的；cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；moved受感動(dòng)的；worried擔(dān)憂的。結(jié)合語境知選C，表示Elvis聽了Irene的話之后深受感動(dòng)。]4．A[suffering苦難，痛苦；dignity尊嚴(yán)；behaviour行為；experience經(jīng)歷。此處指Elvis表示他不能無視他身邊的人們所受的苦難，因此選A。]5．B[分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且what在從句中作主語。]6．D[根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處表示他相信憑借自己的建造技能他可以為Irene建一座與前面提到的那種房子相似的房子，因此選D。structure在此意為“建筑物”。]7．C[pattern花樣，式樣；design設(shè)計(jì)；supply供應(yīng)，補(bǔ)給品；model模型。下文說他把房子蓋起來了，因此這里說的是買建筑材料，因此選C。buildingsupply建筑材料。]8．D[share分享，共用；fill填滿；combine聯(lián)合；furnish配備。此處表示Elvis給這座房子配備了床墊、枕頭和一條毛毯，故選D。]9．B[此處表示這座房子的底部安裝有輪子以便于它每72小時(shí)挪動(dòng)一下，從而遵守城市的法律，因此選B表示“輪子”。]10．D[參見上題解析。obey遵守，符合語境。]11．C[表示紙上或牌子上寫著什么用read或say。]12．B[此處表示這個(gè)房子的牌子連同屋頂都是由當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患夜揪栀?zèng)的，因此選B。donate捐贈(zèng)。]13．A[此處表示在新房子的第一晚，Irene感到很放松，relaxed表示“放松的”，符合語境。]14．C[此處表示Elvis把有關(guān)這座房子的修建過程的視頻發(fā)到了YouTube網(wǎng)站上。post“(在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上)發(fā)帖子”，符合語境。]15．B[這里用view表示“觀看”，指這個(gè)視頻四天內(nèi)的觀看量就達(dá)到了六百萬次。]16．A[結(jié)合前面的內(nèi)容可知，此處指Elvis開始在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上募集資金，為的是給貧窮的人建造更多這種房子。needy貧窮的，生活艱苦的；theneedy貧窮的人。]17．C[語境指的是他在網(wǎng)上募集到的資金，故用accumulate表示他在一個(gè)月的時(shí)間內(nèi)，就積累了80000美元。]18．B[這里用fund表示“資金，?？睢?，指Elvis募集到的資金。前文的“fund-raising”也是提示。]19．C[instantly立刻；constantly不斷地；eventually最后；suddenly突然。語境指的是最后他想雇用那些無家可歸的人來幫忙建房子，故選C。]20．D[根據(jù)上文中的“Elviswantstohirehomelesspeopletohelpwithconstruction”可知，此處是說他已經(jīng)有了第一個(gè)雇員(employee)。]Ⅱ.OnceIhadtoreadatext-bookwhichwaseq\f(so,too)expensiveformetobuyit.Icouldn’tobtainitfromt