天然氣常用英文詞匯

oilfield油田wildcat盲目開(kāi)掘的油井percussivedrilling 沖擊鉆探rotarydrilling 旋轉(zhuǎn)鉆探offshoredrilling海底鉆探well井，油井derrick井架Christmastree采油樹(shù)crownblock定滑輪travellingblock動(dòng)滑輪drillpipe,drillstem鉆桿drillbit鉆頭rollerbit牙輪鉆頭diamondbit 鉆石鉆頭swivel 泥漿噴嘴turntable,rotarytable輪盤(pán)pumpingstation泵站sampling取樣sample樣品，樣本coresample 礦樣storagetank 儲(chǔ)油罐pipeline油管pipelaying輸油管線oiltanker油輪tankcar,tanker （鐵路）罐車(chē)，槽車(chē)tanktruck,tanker（汽車(chē)）運(yùn)油罐車(chē)，油罐車(chē)refining煉油refinery煉油廠cracking裂化separation分離fractionatingtower分餾塔fractionaldistillation分餾distillationcolumn 分裂蒸餾塔polymerizing,polymerization聚合reforming重整purification凈化hydrocarbon烴，碳?xì)浠衔颿rudeoil,crude原油petrol汽油（美作：gasoline）LPG,liquefiedpetroleumgas 液化石油氣LNG,liquefiednaturalgas 液化天然氣octanenumber 辛烷數(shù)，辛烷值vaseline凡士林paraffin石蠟kerosene,karaffinoil煤油gasoil柴油lubricatingoil潤(rùn)滑油asphalt瀝青benzene苯fuel燃料naturalgas天然氣olefin烯烴high-gradepetrol,high-octanepetrol，高辛烷值汽油plastic塑料chemicalfiber合成橡膠solvent溶劑氡Radon點(diǎn)Point酚Phenols線Lines冰Ice烴Hydrocarbons務(wù)Fog酶Enzymes能ENERGY煤Coal氯Chlorine酸Acids社會(huì)-經(jīng)濟(jì)因素Socio-economicfactors成本-效益分析Cost-benefitanalysis酵母Yeasts風(fēng)蝕Winderosion風(fēng)能Windenergy雜草Weeds水禽Waterfowl水井Waterwells水盾Waterquality水泵Waterpumps水蝕Watererosion廢物Wastes廢熱Wasteheat火山Volcanoes病毒Viruses錄象Video振動(dòng)Vibration植被Vegetation矢量Vector臺(tái)風(fēng)Typhoons隧道Tunnels滴灌Trickleirrigation樹(shù)木Trees旅行Travel運(yùn)輸TRANSPORTATION毒素Toxins毒性Toxicity旅游Tourism煙草Tobacco隔熱Thermalinsulation術(shù)語(yǔ)Terminology電信Telecommunications硫酸Sulphuricacid科目Subjects學(xué)科SUBJECTDISCIPLINES結(jié)構(gòu)Structures主食Staplefoods泄漏Spillage譜學(xué)Spectroscopy譜帶Spectralbands土壤Soils吸煙Smoking防煙Smokeprevention煙霧Smog模擬Simulation商店Shops污水Sewage滲漏Seepage沉積Sedimentation鋸屑Sawdust沙丘Sanddunes徑流Run-off道路Roads河流Rivers遙感Remotesensing釋放Release難民Refugees赤潮Redtide回收Recycling娛樂(lè)Recreation光柵Raster降雨Rainfall雷達(dá)Radar采石Quarrying公園Publicparks港口Ports污染POLLUTION毒物Poisons愉獵Poaching像素Pixel管道Pipelines照片Photograph汽油Petrols軌跡Path涂料Paints包裝Packaging氧氣Oxygen礦床Oredeposits空地Openspaces油類(lèi)Oils油輪Oiltankers海洋Oceans洋流Oceancurrents營(yíng)養(yǎng)Nutrition核能Nuclearenergy固氮Nitrogenfixation監(jiān)測(cè)MONITORING采礦Mining甲烷Methane醫(yī)療Medicaltreatment海運(yùn)Maritimetransport瘧疾Malaria經(jīng)度Longitude照明Lighting緯度Latitude山崩Landslides湖泊Lakes灌溉Irrigation內(nèi)插Interpolation工業(yè)INDUSTRY水電Hydroelectricpower鹽酸Hydrochloricacid颶風(fēng)Hurricanes捕獵Hunting濕度Humidity人權(quán)Humanrights人口Humanpopulation醫(yī)院Hospitals主頁(yè)Homepage公路Highways荒地Heathlands保健Healthcare薄煙Haze沙坑Gravelpits谷物Grains種質(zhì)Germplasm真菌Fungi薪柴Fuelwood淡水FRESHWATER林學(xué)Forestry食品Food飛灰Flyash洪水Floods防洪Floodcontrol漁輪Fishingvessels魚(yú)類(lèi)Fish外部Externalities展示Exhibit能源Energysources電力Electricpower地震Earthquakes旱作Dryfarming干洗Drycleaning抗旱Droughtcontrol干旱Drought疏浚Dredging挽畜Draughtanimals災(zāi)難DISASTERS防災(zāi)Disasterprevention脫鹽Desalination水壩Dams旋風(fēng)Cyclones原油Crudeoil堆肥Composts通勤Commuting氣候Climate分類(lèi)Classification煙囪Chimneys木炭Charcoal洞穴Caves橋梁Bridges邊界Boundaries高爐Blastfurnaces鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)Birds沼氣Biogas細(xì)菌Bacteria雪崩Avalanches屬性Attributes大氣ATMOSPHERE石棉Asbestos群島Archipelagoes堿地Alkalilands藻花Algalbloom藻類(lèi)Algae機(jī)場(chǎng)Airports飛機(jī)Aircraft空運(yùn)Airtransportation空調(diào)Airconditioning農(nóng)業(yè)AGRICULTURE聲學(xué)Acoustics隔音Acousticinsulation酸化Acidification酸雨Acidrain通道Accessroads動(dòng)物學(xué)Zoology動(dòng)物園Zoologicalgardens萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)WorldWideWeb木產(chǎn)品Woodproducts廣域網(wǎng)Wideareanetwork波浪能Waveenergy水澇地Waterloggedlands水處理Watertreatment水污染W(wǎng)aterpollution鳳眼藍(lán)Waterhyacinth病毒學(xué)Virology獸醫(yī)學(xué)Veterinarymedicine植物油Vegetableoils聯(lián)合國(guó)UnitedNations紫外線Ultraviolet毒理學(xué)Toxicology潮汐能Tidalenergy同義詞Thesaurus熱污染Thermalpollution致畸劑Teratogens分類(lèi)學(xué)Taxonomy焦油砂Tarsands地表水Surfacewaters硫酸鹽Sulphates地下水Subterraneanwater潛水艇Submarines暴風(fēng)雨Storms太陽(yáng)能Solarenergy土壤學(xué)Soilsciences小島嶼Smallislands化糞池Septictanks分離器Separators海平面Sealevel洗滌器Scrubbers廢金屬Scrapmetals分辨率Resolution居民區(qū)Residentialareas再造林Reafforestation放射性Radioactivity輻射病Radiationsickness保護(hù)區(qū)Protectedareas靈長(zhǎng)目Primates多邊形Polygons污染源Pollutionsources污染物Pollutants運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)Playgrounds磷酸鹽Phosphates殺蟲(chóng)劑Pesticides臭氧層Ozonelayer油頁(yè)巖Oilshales辦公室Offices海洋學(xué)Oceanography營(yíng)養(yǎng)物Nutrients核武器Nuclearweapons核安全Nuclearsafety核電站Nuclearpowerplants核燃料Nuclearfuels核事故Nuclearaccidents流浪者Nomads亞硝胺Nitrosamines硝酸鹽Nitrates新聞組Newsgroup新社區(qū)Newcommunities天然氣Naturalgas突變體Mutants誘變劑Mutagens摩托車(chē)Motorcycles礦產(chǎn)業(yè)Mineralindustry移棲種Migratoryspecies微生物Microorganisms氣象學(xué)Meteorology汞污染Mercurycontamination巖石圈LITHOSPHERE液化氣Liquefiedgas圖書(shū)館Library鉛污染Leadcontamination灌溉渠Irrigationcanals因特網(wǎng)Internet紅外線Infrared工業(yè)區(qū)Industrialareas免疫學(xué)Immunology超文本Hypertext水文學(xué)Hydrology硫化氫Hydrogensulphide園藝學(xué)Horticulture除草劑Herbicides重金屬Heavymetals血液學(xué)Haematology布網(wǎng)格Gridding綠化帶Greenbelts政府的Governmental冰川學(xué)Glaciology地?zé)崮蹽eothermalenergy地貌學(xué)Geomorphology地質(zhì)學(xué)Geology遺傳學(xué)Genetics基因庫(kù)Genebanks林產(chǎn)品Forestproducts食物鏈Foodchain過(guò)濾器Filters流行病Epidemics環(huán)境法ENVIRONMENTALLAW濃縮鈾Enricheduranium發(fā)電廠Electricpowerplants飲用水Drinkingwater蒸餾業(yè)Distillingindustry殘疾人Disabledpersons沙漠化Desertification數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)Database危險(xiǎn)品Dangerousgoods乳品業(yè)Dairyindustry細(xì)胞學(xué)Cytology珊瑚礁Coralreefs冷卻水Coolingwaters消費(fèi)品Consumergoods針葉林Coniferousforests內(nèi)燃機(jī)Combustionengines煤液化Coalliquefaction煤氣化Coalgasification氣候?qū)WClimatology氣候帶Climaticzones氯氟碳Chlorofluorocarbons纖維素Cellulose集水區(qū)Catchmentareas制圖學(xué)Cartography致癌物Carcinogens碳循環(huán)Carboncycle鎘污染Cadmiumcontamination建成區(qū)Built-upareas建筑物Buildings釀造業(yè)Brewingindustry植物學(xué)Botany植物園Botanicalgardens生物量Biomass生物學(xué)Biology自行車(chē)Bicycles細(xì)菌學(xué)Bacteriology建筑學(xué)Ar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