六上Unit1第一課時(shí)

(1rdperiod)I___12yearsoldthisyear.

我去年11歲。I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences

我今年12歲。amwasiswasThey____inChinatoday.他們今天在中國(guó)。They____inJapanyesterday.他們昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)什么是一般過(guò)去時(shí)？動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。行為動(dòng)詞(即實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)的過(guò)去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞regularverbs不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞irregularverbs規(guī)則動(dòng)詞

過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加–ed

lookplaystartlooked

played

started

2.結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞只加

--d

livehopeuselived

hopedused3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加—ed

stopplanstoppedplanned4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞，先變“y”為“i”再加—ed

studyworrystudiedworried過(guò)去式的發(fā)音：

1.清音加ed發(fā)/t/eg:liked2.濁音加ed發(fā)/d/eg:lived3.以t、d結(jié)尾的單詞加ed發(fā)/id/eg:visitedneeded[t][d][id]laughlaughedlooklookedlikelikedwalkwalkedlivelivedshowshowedpointpointedshoutshouted動(dòng)詞加ed發(fā)音歸類cookcookedjumpjumpedlistenlistenedplayplayedvisitvisitedwantwantedWhere

youyesterday,Mike?wereIwasathome.Whatdidyoudo?I…

你昨天在哪里？你干了什么？oockededatchwedaypledeancledllectcoedwateredcookedwatchedplayedcleanedcollectedI…

Icookedanegg.Iwatchedafunnycartoon.Iplayedtheviolin.Icleanedmyroom.IcollectedChinesestamps.Iwateredsomeflowers.[t][d][id]laughlaughedlooklookedlikelikedwalkwalked

livelivedshowshowed

pointpointedshoutshouted[t][t][t][d][id]Longlongago,therewasaking.Therewerealotofpeopleinthestreet.Oneday,twomenvisitedtheking.Theking.

washappylikednewclothes很久以前許多人一天兩個(gè)男士Theylookedat