2021-2022學年浙江省浣江教育共同體九年級（上）月考英語試卷（9月份）（附答案詳解）

2021-2022學年浙江省浣江教育共同體九年級（上）月考

英語試卷（9月份）

一、完形填空（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）

Jackhurthislegseriouslywhileplayingballgames.Thenhemust⑴inbedforsometime.One

eveningbeforeNewYear'sDay,theBrownfamilyheardaknockonthedoor.Mrs.Brown

openedthedoorandsawabigyellowJack-o-lantern!Onthetopofitwasa(2)toJack.

DearJack,

Haveagoodtime⑶NewYear'sDay!

Fromafriend

AfterMrs.BrowngavetheJack-o-lantemtoJackjackwaslostinthought.Mr.Brownasked

Jack⑷ornotheknewwhosentit.Jackreplied,nDad,I'msurethisis(5)Billy.IwishIcouldask

himtohaveNewYear'sdinnerwithus.Hemustfeel⑹sincehehasnofatherormother."

Mr.andMrs.Brown⑺.JacksoonmadeaphonecalltoinviteBillyhome.

OnNewYear'sDay,Billy(8)quiteearly.Thetwoboysplayedandtalkedhappilythewhole

day.Intheevening,whiletheywerehavingdinner,Billysaid,"SeewhatI'vegot!"Heheldup

somethinginhishand(9)Jackcouldseeit.

Jackshouted￡10)nOh,yougotthewishbone(如愿骨)！Let'spull(扯)itnow."Billytookhold

oneendofthewishbone,andJacktookholdof(lD.Theyeachthoughtforaminute.HIknow

whatI'mgoingtowish,'1criedJack.Billysmiledandsaid,,(Metoo."Then/12)pulledandJack

gotthelongerend.

"Nowyoucanmakeawish,"Billysaid."Whatdidyouwish?"

"Iwishedthatmy(13)wouldgetwellsoon.Whataboutyou,Billy?”

Billyreplied,*'Iwishedthatyouwouldgetyour(14).n

Hearingthis,Mrs.Brownsmiled,saying,HSoundslikethatyouwill(15)achieveyour

dreams.Jackwillbewellsoon.”

A.lieB.lay

C.lainD.lying

A.diaryB.report

C.novelD.note

3.A.inB.at

C.onD.before

4.A.thatB.if

C.whetherD.what

5.A.forB.withC.againstD.from

6.A.angryB.bored

C.shockedD.lonely

7.A.refusedB.disagreed

C.agreedD.stopped

8.A.arrivedB.woke

C.leftD.slept

9.A.assoonasB.sothat

C.aslongasD.evenif

10.A.sadlyB.excitedly

C.nervouslyD.angrily

11.A.otherB.another

C.theotherD.others

12.A.IB.we

C.heD.they

13.A.legB.arm

C.footD.hand

14.A.wishB.presentC.helpD.mind

15.A.eitherB.neither

C.bothD.all

二、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

A

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LinYfsLantern：AMoonFestivalTale$8.99

LinYigoestothemarkettobuythingsfortheMoon

Festival.Towardtheendofhistripherealizesthathedoesn*t

國haveenoughmoneytobuybothpeanuts（花生）forhisuncle

andaredrabbitlanternforhimself.Hetakespeanutshomeat

口lastandsurprisingly,hisunclearriveswithagift—ared

rabbitlantern.

TheDiscoveryofFireworksandGunpowder$16.95

Dao,aredpanda,cantravelthroughtimeandspace.Heguides

twoschoolkids,EthanandEmma,backintimetodiscover

howfireworksandgunpowderweremade!AsDaoleadsthe

way,thekidsleamaboutsurprisinghistoricalfacts,travelto

ancientChinaandgobacktothefuture.

W,I\、、TheMoonLady$7.99

Onarainyafternoon,threesisterswishfortherainto

等1

stop.Ying-Ying,theirgrandmother,tellsthemastory：onone

一?.,「■nightoftheMoonFestivalwhenYing-Yingwasalittle

施了亡j,.￥.產.Q^>B_3.i

girl,shemettheMoonLadyandlearnedfromherthatthebest

wisheswerethoseyoucouldmakecometrueyourself.

AGift$16.95

AgifthascomeforAmyintimeforChineseNewYear.Since

Amy'sauntandunclesliveinChinaandarenotabletomake

anew-yearvisit,theyhavesentAmyaspecialgifttoshow

theirloveandtheirwishtokeepthefamilytogether.

16.WhenLinYiseeswhathisuncletakes,hemustfeel

A.nervousB.angryC.safeD.excited

17.WhatmayTheMoonLadywanttotellthereaders?

A.Givingisreceiving.

B.Familyshouldalwaysstaytogether.

C.It'simportantforchildrentolearnsomehistory.

D.Everyoneshouldmaketheirwishescometruebythemselves.

18.Whichbookisthecheapest?

A.AGift.

B.TheMoonLady.

C.LinYi*sLantern：AMoonFestivalTale.

D.TheDiscoveryofFireworksandGunpowder.

B

About10yearsago,Istartedajobasatrainer.Inoneofmyfirstclasses,theheadtrainertoldus

astory.

Hebeganbydrawingamanstandinginthemiddleofacircle.Tomakeitmoreinteresting,he

drewthingslikeahouse,acar,andafewfriendsinsidethecircle.

Heaskedthequestion,"Cananyonetellmewhatthisis?"Inalongsilence,oneguydecidedto

speakout,"Theworld?”Thetrainersaid,"That'sclose.Actually,thisisyourComfort

Area.Insideyourcircle,youfeelverycomfortable.Youhaveallthethingsthatareimportantto

yourhome,yourfamily,yourfriendsandyourjob.Peoplefeelthatinsidethiscircletheyaresafe

fromanydanger."

"Cananyonetellmewhathappenswhenyoustepoutofthiscircle?"Astrongsilencecame

overtheroom.Atlast,thesameguystarted,"Youareafraid.'1Anotherguysaid,"Youmake

mistakes."Thesilencecontinuedandthetrainersmiledandsaid,"Whenyoumake

mistakes,whatcantheresultbe?”Thefirstguyshouted,"Youlearnsomething.'1

"Quiteright,youarelearning.'1Thetrainerturnedtotheboardanddrewanarrow（箭頭）

pointingfromthemantotheoutsideofthecircle.HecontinuedtosayJWhenyouleaveyour

ComfortAreayouputyourselfoutthereinfrontoftheworldtobeinsituationsthatyouarenot

comfortablewith.Theendresultisthatyouhavelearnedsomethingthatyoudidnotknowand

youslowlybecomeabetterperson."Heturnedagaintotheboardanddrewabiggercircle

aroundthefirstone,andaddedafewnewthingslikemorefriends,abiggerhouse,etc.

ThemoralofthestoryisthatifyoustayinsideyourComfortArea,youwillneverbeableto

expandyourhorizons（開闊視野）andlearn.WhenyoustepoutofyourComfortAreayouwill

finallymakeyourcirclebiggerandyourmindgrowstronger,andallinallabetterperson.

19.Accordingtothepassage,theComfortAreaislike.

A.ahousewhichcanofferuspresents

B.abeautifulgardenwherewecanstayinside

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C.aplacewherewecanleadacomfortablelife

D.agroupofpeoplewhocanofferuspleasure

20.Ifwestepoutofthefirstcircle,wemay.

A.havefewerfriendsB.bemoreafraidtotalk

C.learnsomethingmoreD.feelsaferandhappier

22.Theauthor'spurposeforthepassageisto

A.buildupourinterpersonalskills

B.makeusworkbetterasateam

C.provideussomeworkingactivities

D.encourageustostepoutforabetterworld

c

WhenGrandmawelcomedus,shewasdressedinbrightcolorsandworejewelry（珠寶）Inever

knewshehad.Sheseemedtobeinagoodmood（心情）,butbecauseofher

deafness,communicationwasstilldifficult.

Ithadbeenhalfayearsincemylastvisit.Shemusthavethoughtthatasanoverseasstudent,1

don'tgettoeatmuchgoodfoodanymore,So,withherwrinkled（皺紋）hand,shepassedme

somehomemadepastries（糕點）.

Herhandstestedthetemperatureofmycupagainandagain,andeverytimeitshowedaslight

signofcoolingdown,Grandmapouredinmorehotwater.Shealsoneverallowedmetostop

eating.AssoonasIfinishedwhatwasonmyplate,shegavemesomethingnewto

try.Finally,whenmystomachcouldn'ttakeanymore,shestoppedandheldmyhandsasshesat

besideme.

Whenitwastimetoleave,shewalkeddownstairstoseeusoff.Thesunshinedonthewhite

pearls（珍珠）roundherneck.Shewassmiling,andherwrinklessathappilyonhersoft

skin.Peopleusuallycomparewrinklestoadrytreetrunk（樹干）.Buttome,mygrandmother's

wrinklesareamongtheloveliestthingsI'veeverseen.

ThereusedtobeatimewhenIdislikedoldageandstayedawayfromelderlypeople,butthat

wasbecauseofmyignorance（無知）.AndnowIunderstandthatthere'sbeautyin

everything.Mygrandma'swrinklesarejustlikeathousandstoriesbeingtoldallatonce.

23.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?

A.Grandmawashappytoseethewriter.

B.Grandmacouldcommunicateverywell.

C.Grandmadidn'tliketotalkwithpeople.

D.Grandmawasingoodhealth.

24.Howlonghasn'tthewritervisitedhergrandma?

A.Foraweek.B.Forhalfayear.

C.Fortwomonths.D.Forhalfamonth.

25.WhichistherightorderaboutwhatmygrandmadidinParagraph3?

①satbesideme②gavememoretoeat

③pouredmorehotwater?testedthetemperatureofmycup

A.②④①@B.④③①②C.②④③①D.④③②①

26.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Hergrandmacaresmoreaboutherwearing.

B.Hergrandmaisgoodatcooking.

C.Shebelievesthereisbeautyineverything.

D.Shedislikestostaywithelderlypeople.

D

①WhenitcomestoChinesestudentsconsideringstudyinginforeigncountries,manyofthem

usuallybelievethatlifewillbeeasyandenjoyable.Unfortunately,it'slikelythatstudentswith

thosebeliefswillbedisappointedverysoonafterlandingattheairport.

②So,whataretheproblemsyoumayhave,andhowcanyoudealwiththem?

?TeachingandlearningstylesinAmericaareverydifferentfromthoseinChina,requiring

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morecriticalthinking（批判性思維）andteamwork.InanormalAmericansclassroom,one

projectmightbedonebyastudygroupinwhicheverypersonhastheirownresponsibility.

④Sodon'tworryaboutyourlanguageoranygrammarmistakes.Justwatchwhatotherstudents

do,anddon'tbeafraidtoaskanyquestions.Thediscussions,orsometimesevenarguments,that

yourgroupmembersandyouholdarelikelytobethebeginningofafriendship.

?Besidesschoolwork,anotherimportantthingfacedbyoverseasstudentsishomesicknessor

loneliness.Youmaymissyourparents*cooking,yourpets,orevenyouroldbed.Beingaway

fromhomecancreatebitterfeelings,especiallywhenfacedwiththechallengesofgettingused

toanewenvironment.

⑥WhatIstronglysuggestistotryhardtodealwiththesefeelings.Beopentonew

friendships.Signupforschoolactivities,andgiveyourselfpermissiontoenjoylifeat

school,evenifyoumisshomealot.Beorganizedandkeepadiarytocheckyourprogress.Write

downthreenewthingsthatyou'regratefulforeveryevening,aswellasthreethingsyou're

lookingforwardtoeverymorning.

?Studyingaboardisneversimple.Infact,therewillbemanydifficultieseveryday.ButI'm

sureyouwillovercomeyourdifficultiesandmakeyourtimeoverseasasuccess.

27.Thearticleiswrittenfor.

A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.travelers

28.StudentsinAmericafinishtheirschoolworkby.

A.thinkingcriticallyaloneB.workinginagroup

C.watchingwhatothersdoD.arguingwithotherstudents

29.WhichisNOTthesuggestiontodealwithhomesicknessaccordingtothearticle?

A.Keepadiary.

B.Makenewfriends.

C.Takepartinschoolactivities.

D.Writealettertoparentsdaily.

30.Howisthearticleorganized?

A.①//②③〃④⑤〃⑥⑦B.①②〃③④//⑤⑥〃⑦

C.①〃②③④//⑤//⑥⑦D.①②〃③⑦

三、任務型閱讀-簡答（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）

31.TeenageLife-BetterNow,orinthePast?Doesthissituationsoundfamiliar(熟悉)?

Youarecomplainingtoyourparentsaboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisn't

powerfulenoughtoplaythelatestgames.(1)Thenyouhear...

"WhenIwasyourage,thereweren'tanycomputersorvideogames.AndIdidn'tgetabike

untilIwassixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.(2)"

So,isitreallytruethatlifeisbetterforteenagersnow?Itiscertainlytruethatmany

teenagershavegotmorethingsnowadays.Atypicalfamilyissmallernow.Soparentshave

gotmoremoneytospendoneachchild.Andmanythingsarecheaperthantheywerewhen

ourparentswerechildren.

Fortyyearsago,noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazingSmart

phones.Andnowthesethingsarenecessaryandwecan*timaginelivingwithoutthem!

However,technology(科技)oftenmeanswespendmoretimeathome.Andoftenitsjust

us,withourcomputerortelevision.Teenagersdon*tdoenoughexercise.(4)

And,althoughyoungpeoplestillgetonwellwiththeirfriends,somepeoplethinkteenagers

todaydon'thavesomanysocialthingsastheydidinthepast.

Whatdoyouthink?Isteenagelifebetterthesedays?

A.Anditwastoobigforme.

B.Oryourfriends*bikesarebetterthanyours.

C.Sotheyaren'tashealthyastheywereinthepast.

D.Technologyisprobablythegreatestchangeinourlife.

Whatdoyouthinkofteenagelifetoday?(回答不多于10個字)

四、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題，共10.0分)

32.TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthand⑴isalso

calledtheDoubleNinthFestival.Peopleusuallycelebratethedayby(2)(admire)

chrysanthemums(菊花)andclimbingmountains,sothefestivalisalsocalledthe

HeightAscending(登高)FestivalortheChrrysanthemumFestivaLInChina,ninehasthe

same(3)(pronounce)astheworduforevern,meaninglonglife.Soin1989,theChinese

governmentsetthedayasSenior'sDay.

Thefestivalhasahistoryofover2,000years.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therewas

theChongyangFestival.(4),itwasonlycelebratedintheimperialpalace.FromtheHan

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Dynasty,itbegantobepopular(5)commonpeople.ThenameoftheChongyangFestival,

⑹(one)appearedintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.DuringtheDynasty,therewere(7)

(tradition)ofenjoyingchrysanthemumsanddrinkingwinesontheday.Itwasnot

officiallysetasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.Sincethen,allthepeople(8)(spread)

theirhappinessandwishesbydoingmanykindsof(9)(activity).IntheMingandQing

Dynasties,peopleintheimperialpalaceallateflowercakestocelebrate.Theemperor

climbedthemountainsonthedayaswell.(10)aninterestingfestivalitis!

五、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(本大題共2小題，共15.0分)

wise；warm；steal；die；puton

33.

Marysaidthatsomeoneherwalletyesterday.

Jackwasverysadbecausehemissedhispetdogsomuch,

youlearn,thebettergradesyou'llget.

Withoutenoughexercise,manystudentsweightsofar.

Wewelcomedournewneighborwithgreat.

34.Ourfamilymovedtoanewcountrytwoyearsago.LifewashardformeatfirstbecauseI

hadtolearnanewlanguage.Icouldn*tunderstandmanyofthe(1)(表達方式).1often

mademistakesin⑵(語法).1wasevenafraidofreading(3)(出聲地)infrontofclass.I

thoughtIdidn'thavethe(4)(能力)tolearnthenewlanguagewell.Imissedmyfriends

and(5)(親戚)somuch.Luckily,myteachersandclassmates(6)(對待)mevery

well.Myteachersencouragedmetobemore(7)(積極的)inclass.Myclassmatesalways

broughtmemanykindsofdelicious(8)(甜點)andpracticedwithmeto(9)(增加)

myreadingspeed.Theywerekindand(10)(耐心的).Thankstotheirhelp,!havemade

greatprogress.

六、書面表達(本大題共1小題，共20.0分)

35.雙”減“，即有效減輕義務教育階段學生過重作業(yè)負擔和校外培訓負擔。自從國家正

式出臺相關文件后引來了各方的關注和討論。一時間，學生和家長對即將到來輕松

的學業(yè)反而無所適從。請你根據下面提示，就實施“雙減”政策后學生如何規(guī)劃自己

的學習和課余生活寫一篇短文。

finishhomeworkmoreeffectively（有效地）

developsomehealthyhobbies

Howtogetusedtothenew

makegooduseoffreetime

policy?

askforhelp

.....

要求：1）語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。

2）所有提示須全部用上，并作適當補充。

3）文中不得出現真實的人名、校名、地名。

4）80-100詞左右（文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）

短文首句：

It'sreallywonderfulnewsthatthepolicyof"double-lighteningtheburden"hasbeen

carriedout.However,studentshavetothinkabouthowtogetusedtothenewpolicy.

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答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小題1]A【小題2】D【小題3】C【小題4】C【小題5】D

【小題6】D【小題7】C【小題8】A【小題9】B【小題10]B

【小題11】C【小題121D【小題131A[小題14]A[小題15]C

【解析】(1)A.考查情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形。句意：那么他必須躺在床上一段時間。

根據空前有情態(tài)動詞，可知后面接動詞原形。故選A。

(2)D.名詞辨析。A.diary日記；B.report報告；C.novel小說;D.note便條。根據

下文內容符合張便條形式，故選D。

(3)C.介詞辨析。A.in用在年份，月份，季節(jié)，上午，下午晚上前面；B.at用在幾點

鐘前面；Con用在具體某一天前面；D.before在……以前。根據上文”在圣誕節(jié)之前的

晚上”可知，此處便條上內容應該是“圣誕節(jié)愉快J具體某一天之前使用介詞on,故選Co

(4)C.連詞辨析。A.that那個；B.if是否；C.whether是否，whetherornot是否；D.what

什么。句意：Brown先生問Jack他是否知道是誰送來的。根據空后面有ornot,可知使用

whethero故選Co

(5)D.介詞辨析。A.for為了；B.with和；C.against反對；D.from來自。根據上文Brown

先生問Jack他是否知道是誰送來的，可知此處句意是：我相信它來自Billy。befrom來

自。故選D。

(6)D.形容詞辨析。A.angry生氣的;B.bored無聊的；C.shocked震驚的；D.lonely孤

單的。根據下文：因為他沒有父親也沒有母親”可知，他一定感覺孤單。故選D。

(7)C.動詞辨析。A.refused拒絕；B.disagreed不贊同;C.agreed同意;D.stopped停止。

根據下文”Jack很快打電話邀請Billy來他家”可知，Brown夫婦贊同Jack的請求。故選

Co

(8)A.動詞辨析。A.arrived到達；B.woke醒來；C.left離開；D.slept睡覺。根據下文”

兩個男孩整天快樂地玩和交談”可知，此處表示Billy很早就到了。故選A。

(9)B.連詞辨析。A.assoonas.......就....；B.sothat是為了；C.aslongas只要;D.evenif

即使。根據空處上文”他手里舉著東西“及下文“Jack能看到”可知，后句表示目的，使用

sothat引導目的狀語從句。故選B。

(10)B.副詞辨析。A.sadly難過地；B.excitedly興奮地；C.nervously緊張地；D.angrily

生氣地。根據下文”你得到了如愿骨！”可知，此處表示Jack興奮叫到。故選B。

（11）C.代詞辨析。A.other其他的，后接名詞復數；B.another其他的，指不確定數目

的另外一個；C.theother（兩個中）另一個；D.others其他人。句意：我們現在就拉扯。

Billy抓住了許愿骨的一段，Jack抓住了另一端。故選C。

（12）D.代詞辨析。A.I我；B.we我們;Che他；D.they他們。句意:他們拉扯而且Jack

得到了比較長的尾端。故選D。

（13）A.名詞辨析。A.leg腿；B.arm手臂；C.foot腳;D.hand手。根據文章開始

Jackhurthislegseriouslywhileplayingballgames.可知，Jack的腿受傷了。故此處意思是：

我希望我的腿將會很快好。故選A。

（14）A.名詞辨析。A.wish愿望；B.present禮物；C.help幫助；D.mind頭腦。句意:我

希望你將會實現你的愿望。故選A。

（15）C.副詞辨析。A.either（兩者）任一；B.neither（兩者）都不;C.both（兩者）都；

D.all（三者或以上）都。句意：聽起來你們倆都將會實現夢想。此處you指Jack和Billy,"

兩者都"使用both。故選C。

這篇文章敘述了一個叫Jack的小男孩在玩球時，腿受傷了，不得不在床上躺一段時間。

他收到了朋友Billy祝他圣誕節(jié)快樂的便條，Billy無父無母，Jack在征得父母同意后邀

請Billy一起來過圣誕節(jié)。兩個孩子共同許愿Jack的腿早日康復。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意。再結合上下文確定句意，結合句式，語法等再做出恰當

選擇。

16.【答案】

【小題1】D【小題2】D【小題3】B

【解析】（1）Do細節(jié)理解題。根據"hedoesn'thaveenoughmoneytobuybothpeanuts（花

生）forhisuncleandaredrabbitlanternforhimself.Hetakespeanutshomeatlastandsurpr

isingly,hisuncleamveswithagift—aredrabbitlantern他沒有足夠的錢既給叔叔買花生，

又給自己買一個大紅兔燈籠。他最終帶了花生回家，令人驚訝的是，他的叔叔帶了一個

禮物-----個紅色的兔燈籠"可知當林毅看到他叔叔拿的東西，他一定感到很興奮。故

選：D。

（2）Do細節(jié)理解題。根據

"shemettheMoonLadyandlearnedfromherthatthebestwisheswerethoseyoucouldmak

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ecometrueyourself"可知她遇見了月亮女神，從她那里學到了最美好的愿望就是你自己

能實現的。D選項符合題意。故選：D。

(3)Bo細節(jié)理解題。根據"LinYi'sLantern：AMoonFestivalTale$8,99；

TheDiscoveryofFireworksandGunpowder$16.95；TheMoonLady$7.99；

AGift$16.95《林毅的燈籠：中秋節(jié)的故事》8.99美元；《煙花和火藥的發(fā)現》16.95

美元；《月亮女神》7.99美元；《給妹妹的禮物》16.95美元"可知《月亮女神》最便

宜。故選：B。

本文主要介紹了幾本書的相關情況。

做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。

推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。

19.【答案】

【小題1]c【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】D

【解析】(1)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據Actually,thisisyourComfortArea.Insideyourcircle,you

feelvery

comfortable.Youhaveallthethingsthatareimportanttoyourhome,yourfamily,yourfriends

andyourjob.Peoplefeelthatinsidethiscircletheyaresafefromanydanger.事實上，這是你

的舒適區(qū)。在你的圈子里，你感覺很舒服。你擁有所有對你的家庭、家人、朋友和工作

重要的東西。人們覺得在這個圈子里他們是安全的，不會有任何危險?？芍?，舒適區(qū)是

一個我們可以過上舒適生活的地方。故選C。

(2)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據

WhenyouleaveyourComfortAreayouputyourselfoutthereinfrontoftheworldtobeinsi

tuationsthatyouarenotcomfortablewith.Theendresultisthatyouhavelearnedsomethingt

hatyoudidnotknowandyouslowlybecomeabetterperson.當你離開你的舒適區(qū)，你會把

自己放在不舒服的世界面前。最終的結果是，你學會了一些你不知道的東西，你慢慢地

成為一個更好的人?？芍?，如果我們走出圈子，我們可能會學到更多的東西。故選C。

(3)B.推理判斷題。根據Thetrainerturnedtotheboardanddrewanarrow(箭頭)

pointingfromthemantotheoutsideofthecircle.培訓師轉向黑板，畫了一個箭頭，從指著

那個人到圓圈的外面。以及

Heturnedagaintotheboardanddrewabiggercirclearoundthefirstone,andaddedafewne

wthingslikemorefriends,abiggerhouse,etc.他又轉向黑板，在第一個圓圈周圍畫了一個

更大的圓圈，并添加了一些新東西，比如更多的朋友，更大的房子，等等?？芍?，只有

B選項的圖片符合，故選B。

（4）D.主旨大意題。根據

ThemoralofthestoryisthatifyoustayinsideyourComfortArea,youwillneverbeabletoe

xpandyourhorizons（開闊視野）

andlearn.WhenyoustepoutofyourComfortAreayouwillfinallymakeyourcirclebiggera

ndyourmindgrowstronger,andallinallabelterperson.這個故事的寓意是，如果你待在自

己的舒適區(qū)，你將永遠無法擴展自己的視野和學習。當你走出你的舒適區(qū)，你最終會讓

你的圈子變大，你的思想變得更強大，最終成為一個更好的人?？芍?，作者寫這篇文章

的目的是鼓勵我們走出舒適圈，走向一個更美好的世界。故選D。

本文主要介紹了一個人會在自己的生活圈子里，因為他會覺得這樣很舒服和安全，當你

離開這個圈子時，可能會有危險，但是你會學到更多的知識，結交更多的朋友，也會得

到更多的東西。

答閱讀題時，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡，然后在文章中找到對應的信息，

再和選項作對比，得出正確答案。

23.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】(1)A。細節(jié)理解題。根據"shewasdressedinbrightcolorsandworejewelry(珠

寶)Ineverknewshehad.Sheseemedtobeinagoodmood”她穿著鮮艷的顏色的衣服，戴

著珠寶，我從來不知道她會這樣盛裝打扮。她似乎心情很好?？芍婺敢姷阶髡吆芨吲d。

故選：Ao

(2)Bo細節(jié)理解題o根據"Ithadbeenhalfayearsincemylastvisit"自從我上次來這里

已經有半年了。可知作者有半年沒有來看望她的祖母。故選：B.

(3)D。細節(jié)理解題。根據

"Herhandstestedthetemperatureofmycupagainandagain,andeverytimeitshowedasligh

tsignofcoolingdown,Grandmapouredinmorehotwater.Shealsoneverallowedmetostop

eating.AssoonasIfinishedwhatwasonmyplate,shegavemesomethingnewtotry.Finally,

whenmystomachcouldn'ttakeanymore,shestoppedandheldmyhandsasshesatbesideme

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祖母的手一次又一次地測試著我杯子的溫度，每次杯子有要涼下來的跡象時，她就再往

里面倒些熱水。她也從不讓我停止吃東西。我剛吃完盤子里的東西，她就給了我一些新

的東西讓我嘗。最后，當我的胃再也受不了的時候，她停了下來，握著我的手坐在我身

邊"。可知是④測試了我杯子的溫度③再倒些熱水②又給了我一些吃的①坐在我旁邊。

故選：D。

(4)Co主旨大意題。根據"AndnowIunderstandthatthere'sbeautyineverything"現在我

明白了，萬物皆有美。可知C符合題意。故選：C。

本文主要講述了作者去看望祖母的一次經歷，祖母不停地關心著作者。作者曾經不喜歡

與老人待在一起，但現在她明白了老人也有美好之處。

做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。

推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。

27.【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】B

【解析】(1)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據

"WhenitcomestoChinesestudentsconsideringstudyinginforeigncountries,manyofthem

usuallybelievethatlifewillbeeasyandenjoyable.Unfortunately,it'slikelythatstudentswith

thosebeliefswillbedisappointedverysoonafterlandingattheairport.當談至U中國學生考慮

出國留學時，他們中的許多人通常認為生活將是輕松愉快的。不幸的是，有這種信念的

學生在抵達機場后很快就會失望"結合下文講述的作業(yè)、語言等，可知本文是寫給學生

的。故選：C?

(2)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據

"InanormalAmericansclassroom,oneprojectmightbedonebyastudygroupinwhichever

ypersonhastheirownresponsibility.在一個普通的美國教室里，一個項目可能由一個學習

小組完成，每個人都有自己的責任"可知在美國，學生們是通過小組合作完成學校作業(yè)

的。故選：B。

(3)D.細節(jié)判斷題。根據

"Beopentonewfriendships.Signupforschoolactivities,andgiveyourselfpermissiontoenjo

ylifeatschool,evenifyoumisshomealot.Beorganizedandkeepadiarytocheckyourprog

ress.對新的友誼敞開心扉。報名參加學?；顒?，允許自己享受學校生活，即使你經常想

家。要有條理，記日記，檢查自己的進步”，可知選項D”每天給父母寫信"不是文章中

提出的緩解思鄉(xiāng)病的建議。故選：D。

(4)B.結構劃分題。文中第一和第二段是引出并且提出問題；第三和第四段講述了美

國教學模式并讓學生不要擔心語言和語法錯誤；第五和第六段講述關于思鄉(xiāng)以及怎樣緩

解的建議；第七段總結，讓出國學生勇敢克服遇到的困難。

本文針對留學生在國外遇到問題所提的一些建議。

閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解。

根據所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題。

31?【答案】【小題1】B

【小題2】A

【解析】細節(jié)推理題：

(1)B.根據

"Youarecomplainingtoyourparentsaboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisn'tpowerfule

noughtoplaythelatestgames.你在向父母抱怨一些事情，也許你的電腦不夠強大，不能

玩最新的游戲"，結合選項，可知這里繼續(xù)在抱怨或者你朋友的自行車比你的好。故選：

B。

(2)A.根據"AndIdidn'tgetabikeuntilIwassixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.我直至ij16歲

才得到一輛自行車，而且是二手的"，結合選項，可知二手自行車對我來說太大了。故

選：Ao

(3)D.根據"Fortyyearsago.noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazing

Smartphones.Andnowthesethingsarenecessaryandwecan'timaginelivingwithoutthem!

四十年前，沒有人能想象一個有微型計算機和驚人的智能手機的世界。現在這些東西是

必要的，我們無法想象沒有它們的生活”，結合選項，可知本段主要在講科技可能是我

們生活中最大的改變。故選：D。

(4)C.根據"Teenagersdon'tdoenoughexercise.青少年沒有做足夠的運動"，結合選項，

可知所以他們不像過去那么健康了.故選：C。

(5)Ithinkthatteenagelifetodayismorecolourful.根據文章描寫科技的發(fā)展,可知青少

年可以上網，玩游戲等等，因此他們的生活在如今比以前更豐富多彩了。故答案為：Ithink

thatteenagelifetodayismorecolourful.

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本文講述了現在青少年的生活和以前青少年的生活。

本題考查選句補全短文，需要通讀全文，理解選項的意思，在文中尋找關鍵點，把句子

帶到文中，通讀全文并檢查，反復推敲，選出正確答案。

32.【答案】【小題l】it

【小題2]admiring

【小題3】pronunciation

【小題4】However

【小題5]with

【小題6】first

【小題7]traditions

【小題8]havespread

【小題9】activ