七下第八單元sectionA1

SectionAPeriod1(1a-2d)Unit8Let’senjoyasong!Doyouknowtheseplaces?postofficelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarketpayphoneparkhospitalairportmuseumbridge1aMatchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicture.1.postoffice______2.policestation____3.hotel_______4.restaurant______5.bank_______6.hospital______7.street_____8.payphone______9.park_______faeicbhgd1bListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.1.postoffice______2.policestation____3.hotel_______4.restaurant______5.bank_______6.hospital______7.street_____8.payphone______9.park_______Isthereabanknearhere?PracticeIaminaplaceIdon’tknowandIhavenomoney.Ihavetogotothebanktogetsomemony.ButIdon’tknowwherethebankis.SoIcouldsay:PairworkMakeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces.postofficelibraryhotelsupermarketpayphoneFifthAvenueBridgeStreetCenterStreetA:Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.Where’she?—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.on—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.under—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.in—Where’sshe?—She’s_________thebox.infrontof—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.behind—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.nextto—Whereisshe?—She’s___________thebox.acrossfrom

between

thebigbox

andthesmallbox.bigsmall—Whereisshe?—She’s______________________________________2a

Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.4623512b

Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromon1.Thepolicestationis________therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thehospitalis_______BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis_________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis______thepolicestation.betweenacrossfromonnexttoinfrontofbehind2c

Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.Where’sthehospital?It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’sthebank?B:It’sonLongStreet.A:Where’sthehotel?

B:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.2d

Role-playtheconversation.你知道哪些建筑物的名稱呢？你都會(huì)正確地拼寫它們嗎？我們一起來做個(gè)小游戲檢查一下吧！schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-marketrestauranthotellibrarypayphoneschoollibrarybankparkhotelrestaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpostofficePicture1Picture2MemoryChallenge

Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?Languagepoints1.Therebe...句型表示的是“某處有(存在)某人或某物”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為Therebe(is,are,was,were)+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。例如：Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.

我們教室里有52名學(xué)生。

Thereisapencilinmypencil-case.

我的文具盒里有一只鉛筆。Therebe句型否定句式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來表示。即：no+n.（名詞）=nota\an\any+n.（名詞）例如：Thereisanorangeinherbag.→Thereisn’tanorangeinherbag.→Thereisnoorangeinherbag.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問句變化只需把be動(dòng)詞移到句首，再在句尾加上問號(hào)即可。例如：

Thereissomemoneyinherhandbag.

→Isthereanymoneyinherhandbag?(疑問句和否定句中，some改為any,something改為anything.)Thereissomethingnewintoday’snewspaper.→Thereisn’tanythingnewintoday’snewspaper.→Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?

1.—There_______alotofmeatontheplate.Wouldyoulikesome?—Justalittle,please.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.There_______somebooksandaruleronthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasAB知識(shí)拓展例如：Ihavealotofbooks.

我有許多書。

Thereissomejuiceinthebottle.杯里有些果汁。注意：therebe句型和have的區(qū)別，therebe表示某處有某物，have表示某人有某物

(它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系)。用have/has,thereis/thereare,arethere/isthere填空：1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.__________atelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)onthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4.____________abasketballontheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.haveThereishasThereishas6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8._____________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?

havehaveThereishaveArethere2.nextto意為“接近；在……旁邊，挨著……的”。這是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于beside，其后常接表示場(chǎng)所、順序、價(jià)值的名詞。

MydeskisnexttoKate’s.

我的桌子在凱特的鄰近。

WhichisthetownnexttoLondoninsize?

哪座城市在面積上僅次于倫敦？3.between...and...意為“在……和……之間”，既可以表示地點(diǎn)的概念，也可以表示時(shí)間的概念。

Thereisnoparkingbetween9amand6pm.

上午9時(shí)至下午6時(shí)禁止停放機(jī)動(dòng)車輛。

HesitsbetweenRow3andRow5.

他坐在3排和5排之間。between是介詞，后接人稱代詞時(shí)，該人稱代詞必須用賓格形式Y(jié)ousitbetweenhimandme.

你坐在我和他之間。注意：4.HowcanIhelpyou?

需要我?guī)兔幔?我可以幫您做些什么？)

這是一句向他人伸出援手、主動(dòng)提出幫助的套語(yǔ)，此句還可說成：HowcouldIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?類似的套語(yǔ)還有：

MayIhelpyou?(Could/CanIhelpyou?)Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?(IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?)WhatcanIdoforyou?5.town表示“所居住的地方”或城市里的“鬧市區(qū)；城里”，為不可數(shù)名詞。例如：Myparentsarenotathome.They’reshoppingintown.我父母不在家，他們?cè)诔抢镔I東西。

He