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課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)Unit1SectionⅠWeletotheunit&ReadingⅠ.閱讀理解A“Instagram(asocialnetworkingapp)willcutoutmanyusers'accountsonDecember20.Toprotectyouraccount,repostthiswarning#KeepMyAccountSafe.”Everyfewmonths,ithappensagain—dozensofannoyingpostsfrommykids'friendssuddenlystarttoappearonmyInstagramnewsfeed.AccordingtoanewstudybyStanfordUniversity,mostkidsdon'tknowwhatnewsisfake.Researchersaskedmorethan7,800middleschoolandhighschoolstudentstoplete56tasks,likedistinguishinganadvertisementfromarealnewsstoryonawebsiteanddeterminingwhichbloginaserieswasmostreliable.Theyfoundthatstudentsjudgedthecredibilityofblogsbasednotonthesourceofthematerial,butonhowmuchdetailtheycontained,orwhetheralargephotowasattached.“Manypeopleassumethatbecauseyoungpeoplearefluentinsocialmedia,theycandistinguishfakenews,butourworkshowstheoppositetobetrue,”wrotetheleadstudyauthorSamWineburg,aprofessoratStanford'sGraduateSchoolofEducation.BothGoogleandFacebookarenowtakingstepstopreventmisleadingnewsfrommakingitswayontheirplatforms,buttheywon'tbeabletoeliminateitiswhyit'snowmoreimportantthanevertoteachourkidstothinkcriticallywhenitestobelievingvariousinformationsources.“Intheingmonths,welookforwardtosharingourassessmentsandworkingwitheducatorstocreatematerialsthatwillguideyoungpeopleintheseaofdisinformationtheyencounteronline,”saidWineburg.1.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthepassage?A.Bystatingopinions.B.Byshowingfindings.C.Byquotingsayings.D.Bycitingapost.2.Accordingtoresearchers,whatdeterminesthecredibilityofonlineinformation?A.Thesourceofthematerial.B.Thepopularityofthewebsite.C.Theamountofdetail.D.Thesizeofrelevantphotos.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate”meaninParagraph4?A.Digest. B.Update.C.Estimate. D.Remove.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.StrongerTogether:TheInternetChangesOurLifeB.BeCareful:KidsAreBadatIdentifyingFakeNewsC.ReliableNewsHasNoPlaceonSocialMediaD.EducatorsHaveaLongWaytoGotoGuidetheYoungBTheTibetautonomousregionhasplacednearlyhalfitslandareaunderthestrictestecologicalsupervision(監(jiān)督).ItwasannouncedatanannualmeetingoftheregionalPeople'sCongress,whichkickedoffonWednesday.Theecologicalprotectionarea,whichcoversmorethan539,000squarekilometers,makesup45percentoftheregion'sarea,and22ecologicalreserveshavebeenbuiltandareoperational.Accordingtothegovernmentworkreport,therateofdayswithgoodairqualityinTibet'scitieshasreachedpercent,andalltheregion'sdrinkingwatersourceshavemetapplicablestandards.ThereportalsosaidthatthenumberofTibetanantelope(羚)intheregionhasrisentomorethan200,000,wildlifespeciesto1,072andblack-neckedcranestomorethan8,000.Fiverarenewspecieshavebeendiscoveredinrecentyears.Theregionhasspentbillionyuan(billion)onecologicalprotectionprojectsinrecentyears.Fivecitiesandthreecountieshavebeennamedasnational-levelecologicallycivilizedmodelcitiesandcounties,andmoreruralresidentshavebenefitedfinanciallybyundertakingpart-timeecologicalprotectionwork.Moreadvancedmonitoringfacilitieshavebeeninplaceinthereserve,withmoreecologicalprotectioninspectorsemployedtoundertakeprotectionwork.Theprofessionalecologicalinspectorsareprovidedwithbasictoolssuchasmotorcycles,telescopesandpagingreceivers,andtheyprovidefeedbackregularly.ProfessionalinspectorsalsoreceiveoneweekoftrainingeveryyearfromprofessorsatTibetUniversity.KunsangDarje,arailwaymaintenanceworkerinNagchu,saidthatapartfrommaintainingtherailwayandhighway,healsocollectstrashalongthesectionwithhiscolleagues.“TheplaceIworkisinano-man'sland,andIthinkit'sveryimportanttoprotecttheanimalstherewithoutaffectingthemwithhumanactivities,andwearealsoboundtotakeresponsibilitythere,”hesaid.5.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.TheecologicalsituationinTibethasbeentotallyimproved.B.AlmosthalfTibetanlandhasbeenecologicallysupervised.C.Manymoreoperationalecologicalreserveshavebeenbuilt.D.MoreTibetanprotectioninspectorshavebeenemployed.6.WhichofthefollowingisthepositiveeffectofTibet'secologicalprotection?A.Largerprotectionareas.B.Numerousrarenewspecies.C.Moredayswithqualityair.D.Globalcapitalinvestments.7.Bydoingecologicalprotectionwork,________.A.protectioninspectorscanemployotherpeopleB.protectioninspectorsaresuppliedwithcarsC.Tibet'sruralresidentscangetannualtrainingD.Tibet'sruralresidentscanearnextramoney8.WhatcanbeinferredfromKunsangDarje'swords?A.Heaskshiscolleaguesnottolittereverywhere.B.Heattachesimportancetoraiseanimalsthere.C.Hekeepsrailwayandhighwayingoodcondition.D.Hehasasenseofdutytoprotectanimalsthere.Ⅱ.完形填空TheUK-basedsupermarketWaitrosehasbeencriticizedstronglybysocialmediausersforsellingbouquets(束)of“autumnseasonalfoliage(葉子)”at6poundsapiece.Photosofvarioustreeleavespackagedintransparentplasticfoiland__1__asflowerbouquetswentviralonsocialmedialately,sparkingcontroversy(爭(zhēng)論)becauseoftheproduct'sprice,sixBritishpounds.__2__treeleavescanliterallybe__3__fromthestreetthistimeofyear,it'sunderstandablethatsomepeoplewentforWaitrose,accusingthesupermarketoftryingtomakemoneybyselling__4__thatisactuallyfree.“Abagofactualleaves?I'llsellyouabinbagofleavesfor10p,”oneTwitteruserwrote.“ThishasgottobefromthedrunkMondaymorningmeetingcategoryof__5__,”someoneelsemented.__6__,thebizarre(怪異的)foliagebouquetsappearedonWaitrosesupermarketshelvesasawaytoweleautumn,andfeaturedasticker__7__customersto“bringtheoutdoorsinside”.“Bringtheoutdoorsindoorsandbrightenupyour__8__withthefreshestflowers__9__reflectthecolorsoftheseason,”theofficialproductdescriptionread.“Wesourcethebestbloomsfromexpertgrowers,andhandlethemgentlyontheirjourneytoourstores__10__theylookbeautifulforlonger.”__11__thegenerallynegativefeedbacktoitsautumn-themedproduct,theBritishsupermarket__12__itsdecisiontocharge6poundsforabunchoftreeleavesbyclaimingthatitwasinspiredbya(n)__13__fromshoppers.Thisisn'tthe__14__timethatEnglishshopsandsupermarketshavemadenews__15__forsellingfreethingsatexorbitantprices.First,therewasaposhshopinLondon,whichsoldpaintedlogsfor$14apiece,andtherewastheartisanshopBotaniqueandits$22choppedtreebranches.,1. B.a(chǎn)cquiredC.relayed D.rejected2. B.SupposingC.Considering D.Providing3.up B.pickedup

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