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構(gòu)成方法例詞1.一般在詞尾加-sbook-booksdesk-desksflower-flowers2.以-s,-sh,-ch-x,結(jié)尾的加-esclass-classesdish-dishesbench-benchesbox-boxes3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,把y變i加esfamily-familiesbaby→babies4.以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞,改f或fe為vesknife-kniveswife-wiveshalf-haves5.以-o結(jié)尾的有生命的詞后加esnegro-negroeshero-heroestomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化變復(fù)數(shù)后的讀音在清輔音后讀[s]在元音及濁輔音后讀[z]以[s][z][d?]結(jié)尾時(shí)讀[iz]名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化=1\*GB3①單數(shù)與復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞sheep綿羊fish魚deer鹿Chinese中國人Japanese日本人=2\*GB3②詞尾加-en或-renox-oxen牛child-children小孩=3\*GB3③改變詞內(nèi)元音字母man-men男人woman-women女人foot-feet腳goose-geese鵝tooth-teeth牙齒mouse-mice老鼠一.名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)填空orangetextbedcakecomputerapplehousequiltplanetreelessonbananashirtmonthcupparent2.pianophotoradiozootomatopotatoheronegro3.classfoxwatchglassdressbrushboxbus4.shelfknifewifelifeleafthiefwolf5.familycountryarmycitystorybabybutterfly6.toydaykeyboy7.sheepfishdeerChinese8.childoxmanwomanfootgoosetoothmouse二.代詞/be動(dòng)詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)this______that_________I_______you________she_______he________it________am_____is_______三:把下列的單詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式1.key2.boy3.family4.case5.backpack6.dictionary7.watch8.computer9.game10.notebook11.bag12.math13.alarm14.video15.tape16.hat17.pear18.egg19.apple20.carrot21.vegetable22.star23.sock24.shirt25.shoe26.skirt27.sweater28.clerk29.store30.shop_________四:句子單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)1.Thisisabook..__________________________2.Thatisaneraser.___________________________3.Itisaredapple.____________________________4.Iamaboy.______________________________5.He/Sheisateacher.__________________________6.What’sthis?_________________________________五:名詞復(fù)數(shù)變單數(shù)練習(xí)1:Thosearemyfriends._________________________2:TheyareEnglishboys.__________________________3:Theyaresomeerasers.________________________4:Thesearedictionaries.___________________________5:wearestudents.___________________________6:whatcolorareyourbooks?______________________六:根據(jù)句意及所給單詞填空。1:________(this)aremyEnglishbooks.2:Thetwoboysaremy_________(cousin)3:----_________thoseyourparents?----Yes,they_________.4:---Whoarethemanandthewomaninthepicture?----Theyaremy__________.5:MyauntJaneandmymotherare___________.6:Theyaremy__________(姨)。7:Ihavetwo___________(watch).Theyareonthedesk.8:Ihavesome__________(photo)ofmyfamily.9:Doyoulikethese____________(dictionary)?10:Arethoseyour_________(bus)?七、選擇題1.—Whatarethose?—________.A.Thoseareappletrees B.Theyareappletree C.Theyareappletrees D.Thoseareapplestrees2.Idon’tlikeeating________,butIhavetwo________.A.chickens;chicken B.chickens;chickens C.chicken;chickens D.chicken;chicken3.Aretheseyour________?A.radio B.modelplane C.hat D.tapes4.Thisis________apple.Thoseare________.A.a(chǎn);banana B.a(chǎn)n;banana C.a(chǎn)n;bananas5.I’mnothungryatallbecauseIhavejusthadmuch________.A.bread B.pears C.eggs D.a(chǎn)pples6.Giveme________,please.A.threeyogurt B.threespoonofyogurt C.threespoonsofyogurt D.threespoonsofyogurts7.Therearefour________andtwo________inthegroup.A.Japanese;Germen B.Japaneses;Germen C.Japanese;Germans D.Japaneses;Germans8.Isawsome________and________dancinginthestreetyesterday.A.Germen,Englishman B.Germans,Englishmans C.Germen,Englishmans D.Germans,Englishmen9.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketwo________.A.basketoforange B.basketsoforangeC.basketsoforanges D.basketoforanges10.—Wouldyoulikesome________?—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.milk B.oranges C.a(chǎn)pples11.—Istherealotof________inthelibrary?—Yes,thereis.Youcanseemanybookcasesanddesks.A.pictures B.maps C.furniture D.books12.KateandBob________A.isfriend B.a(chǎn)refriend C.a(chǎn)refriends13.Therearemorethantwo________inourtown.A.hundredfamily B.hundredsfamilies C.hundredfamilies D.hundredsfamilies14.Ipaid¥10for________thismorning.A.4bottlemilks B.4bottlesofmilk C.4bottlesofmilks D.4milk15.Therearesome________inthebox.A.radioes B.photoes C.potatoes D.tomatos16.Mybrotherlikes________,butIlike________.A.chicken;strawberry B.chickens;strawberriesC.chickens;strawberry D.chicken;strawberries17.Boblikes________,butIdon’tlike________.A.icecream;they B.icecream;it C.icecreams;it D.icecreams;them18.I’dlike________rice.A.twobowls B.twobottles C.twobowlsof D.twobottlesof19.—Wouldyoulikesome________?—No,thanks.A.dumpling B.tomato C.a(chǎn)pple D.meat20.Nobodythoughtitwaseasytofinishsomuchwokin________.A.twodays’time B.two-daystimeC.twoday’stime D.twodaystime21.Theseare______.Theyare______.A.jacket;David B.jackets;David C.jackets;David’s D.jacket;David’s22.Are________Alan’s________?A.those;box B.these;boxes C.this;boxes D.that;boxes23.Ourteacheroftengivesussome________about________English.A.a(chǎn)dvice;learn B.a(chǎn)dvices;learning C.a(chǎn)dvice;learning24.Myfatherhasaninteresting________.Heworksataradiostation.Buthehasmuch________todoeveryday.A.job;job B.job;work C.work;job25.MaryandI________good________.Welikesportsverymuch.A.a(chǎn)re;friends B.a(chǎn)m;friends C.a(chǎn)re;friend D.a(chǎn)m;friend26.These_______arefromBerlin.NowtheyarelearningChineseinChina.A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens27.Therearetwo________andmany________onMr.Li’sdesk.A.paper;newspaper B.pieceofpaper;newspapersC.piecesofpaper;newspaper D.piecesofpaper;newspapers28.ThoseareTony’s________.A.modelsplanes B.modelplanesC.modelsplane D.modelplane29.—Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?—Some________andsome________.A.sheeps;tomatos B.sheep;tomatoes C.sheep;tomatos D.sheeps;tomatoes30.—What’sonthetable?—Thereisalotof________onit.Ilikeeatingitverymuch.A.books B.orange C.bread D.vegetables31.—Canyouseethree________intheroom?—Yes.________areteachers.A.woman;They B.women;They C.woman;She D.women;She32.Thefarmerraisedplentyof________onhisfarmtosellforfoodandmoney.A.sheep B.cow C.pig D.chicken33.Arethereany________onthetable?A.meat B.beef C.potatoes D.fruit34.—Jenny,here’resome________.Aretheyyours?—No,mine________inmyschoolbag.A.photo,is B.photos,are C.photoes,are D.photoes,is35.I’dlike________,please.A.a(chǎn)kiloofbean B.twokilosofbean C.a(chǎn)kiloofbeans36.Iwanttogiveyoualittle________onyourwork.You’dbetterfinishtheworkbeforeFriday.A.suggestion B.a(chǎn)dvise C.a(chǎn)dvice D.order37.Howmuch________doyouwant?A.pens B.a(chǎn)pples C.coffee D.pears38.LucyandLilyaretwins.Insome_______,theylook_______.A.way;same B.ways;thesame C.roads;same D.road;thesame39.________indifferentsizesareonexhibitionattheschool,andallofthemarebeautiful________ofartcreatedbythestudents.A.Agreatnumberofpotteries;work B.Manypiecesofpottery;worksC.Alargeamountofpottery;works D.Largeamountsofpotteries;work40.KateandAliceareinthesame________,buttheyareindifferent________.A.grade;class B.grade;classes C.grades;class D.grades;classes41.MonkeyKingisoneofveryfamous________inChinese________becauseheisaheroinJourneytotheWest.A.symbol;culture B.symbols;culture C.symbols;cultural42.Look!Five________andasetof________arein
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