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Unit2Poems課后10分鐘短文填空Arapidlychangingjobmarketcreatesnew____________forstudents,teachersandparents.Theso-called“generationgap”—the____________invalues,skills,educationanddesiresbetweentwo____________—isgrowinganditisbecomingmore________forparentstounderstandthekindofworldtheir________areentering.Schoolsandteachersarealso______difficultiesastheytrytoadapttothenewneedsoftheirchallengesdifference

generations

difficult

children

facing

students,andthestudents__________havetotrytodealwithallthe________andmanyquestions.themselveschanges漫畫欣賞

畫面描述

Amanistryingtogettothefinaldestinationdirectlybyaladderinsteadoffollowingthelongwaytoit.寓意理解

Inoursociety,whateverwedo,weshouldbecreativeandfindoutamosteffectivewayofsettlingproblemsinsteadofthecommonpractices,whichmaywastetimeandeffort.你能否對此加以擴(kuò)展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?Ⅰ詞義辨析1.Thefunctionofartisto________innerideas,feelingsandimages.A.teaseB.conveyC.transformD.sponsor.B課堂雙基回歸2.Themarketeconomyhascreatedmoreprivatecolleges,whichattractgoodstudentsthroughmore________enrollmentsystems.A.flexibleB.contradictoryC.blankD.a(chǎn)llergic3.Namesindifferentsocietiesfollowdifferent________butarelargelyassociatedwithreligions,traditions,andcultures.A.branchesB.sectionsC.signaturesD.patterns4.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas________alloverthecountry.A.compassesB.committeesC.galleriesD.branches5.TheChinesepeoplefoughtbravelyagainsttheJapaneseinvadersand________drovethemoff.A.particularlyB.roughlyC.eventuallyD.cautiouslyADDC6.Themanagershouldtake________actionifsafetystandardsarenotbeingmet.A.bareB.fragileC.a(chǎn)ppropriateD.ridiculous7.Beforeweparted,we________addressesandpromisedtowritetoeachother.A.exchangedB.a(chǎn)doptedC.predictedD.a(chǎn)rranged8.Lastsummershewasinvitedtothewomen’sconference________bytheUN.A.possessedB.sponsoredC.conveyedD.a(chǎn)ppealed9.Tomydelight,mycousinhasbeenawardeda________tostudyatHarvard.A.championshipB.techniqueC.preferenceD.scholarshipCBDA10.Copingwithhermother’slongillnesswasreallyaheavy________tobear.A.patternB.loadC.cottageD.SorrowⅡ.短語填空

takeiteasy;bepopularwith;runoutof;bemadeupof;

inparticular;tryout;letout;makesense;stayup;holdonto1.Shehasbeenwiththekidsforhoursandisbeginningto_________patience.2.WhenIdidthisIwasonlytryingto_________my“ricebowl”,youknow.3.Society____________peopleofwidelydifferentabilities.4.Icould________allnightbutnevergetupinthemorning.5.Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsong____________.Brunoutofholdontoismadeupofstayupinparticular6.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto__________.7.Icantellyouthetruth,butyoumustpromisenotto________thesecret.8.“___________,”saidthedoctortothepatient.“You’vebeenmakingprogress.”9.Americahasalsoproducedjazz,which______________allagegroupsallovertheworld.10.LittleTomiseagerto________hisnewrunningshoesonthetrackthisweekend.makesenseTakeiteasyispopularwithtryoutletoutⅢ.完成句子1.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginaway________________________________________(能向讀者表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的情感).2.Thepoems___________________________________________(不一定有意義,甚至看來自相矛盾)buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.(sense)3.Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,________________________(一種由五行組成的詩).(make)thatwillgivethereaderastrongimpressionmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictoryapoemmadeupoffivelinesⅣ.模仿造句1.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,

studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.[翻譯]有這么多口人要養(yǎng)活,他每天都要加班。

_______________________________________________________________________2.Ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy,wewouldhavewonthefootballmatch.[翻譯]如果他聽我的勸告的話,就不會(huì)犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤了。

______________________________________________________________________Withallthesemouthstofeed,hehastoworkextrahourseveryday.Ifhehadtakenmyadvice,hewouldnothavemadesuchamistake.3.Snowhavingmelted,thewholevillageisbrimfulofhappychildren.[翻譯]最后一班公交車走了,我們只好步行回家。

_____________________________________________________4.ItisnotatraditionalformofEnglishpoetry,butisvery

popularwithEnglishwriters.[翻譯]這本雜志很受已婚婦女的喜愛。

_________________________________________________5.Shouldthetravelerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.[翻譯]萬一明天下雨,我們就得推遲演唱會(huì)。

_______________________________________________________Thismagazineisverypopularwithmarriedwomen.Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputofftheconcert.Thelastbushavingleft,wehadnochoicebuttowalkhome.核心詞匯梳理1.teasev.取笑;招惹;戲弄

Don’tgetupset,Iwasonlyteasing.別介意,我只是在開玩笑。搭配

teasesb.aboutsth.拿……取笑某人;取笑某人的……

Iwasteasedaboutmyweightasachild.

我小的時(shí)候別人老取笑我長得胖。知識要點(diǎn)整合3.exchangen.交換;交換物;交易所識記inexchange作為交換inexchangefor以換取……Theyhaveofferedtoreleasethehostages,butwhatdotheywantinexchange?

他們提出可以釋放人質(zhì),但他們想要什么作為交換呢?2.transformv.轉(zhuǎn)化;轉(zhuǎn)換;改造;變換

Hisplansweretransformedovernightintoreality.他的計(jì)劃迅速變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。

Successandwealthtransformedhischaracter.成功和財(cái)富改變了他的性格。Economicauctionswillbeliftedinexchangeforarenewedcooperation.經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁會(huì)被解除,以換取重新合作。v.交換;兌換搭配

exchangesth.forsth.用……交換……

Thetokenscanbeexchangedforgoodsinanyofourshops.禮券可以在我們的任何一家店兌換商品。I’veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek’saccommodation.我提出愿意粉刷廚房,條件是讓我免費(fèi)住宿一周。識記

exchangeideas/views/information交換意見、看法、信息exchangewords交談

4.loadn.負(fù)擔(dān);負(fù)荷物

v.裝載;擔(dān)負(fù)

Copingwithhermother’slongillnesswasaheavyloadtobear.

照顧她久病的母親是個(gè)難以承受的重?fù)?dān)。

Ittookanhourtoloadthevan.把貨物裝進(jìn)運(yùn)貨車花了1小時(shí)。搭配

load...with...給……裝載上……;使……負(fù)擔(dān)著……

Itseemedthatshewasloadedwithworries.她好像有很多煩惱。

Hewenthomeloadedwithhonours.他載譽(yù)回鄉(xiāng)。1.inparticularInoticedhiseyesinparticular,becausetheyweresuchanunusualcolour.

我尤其注意到他的眼睛,因?yàn)樗鼈兊念伾峭瑢こ!?/p>

Wasthereanythinginparticularthatyouwantedtotalkabout?你有什么特別想談的嗎?2.takeiteasy輕松;不緊張;從容

Nownousegettingnervous.Takeiteasy.

現(xiàn)在緊張沒用,心放開一些。

Takeiteasy!Don’tgoatitsohard!悠著點(diǎn)勁,別太猛了。重點(diǎn)短語例釋3.runoutof用完

Heranoutofmilkandbreadandhadtosufferhunger.

他喝完了牛奶,吃完了面包,只好忍受饑餓。辨析

runoutof是及物動(dòng)詞短語;而runout則是不及物動(dòng)詞短語。

Mypatienceisrunningout.我快沒耐心了。

Wehadjustreachedthemotorwaywhenthepetrolranout.

我們剛上高速公路,汽車就沒油了。鏈接

runafter追逐

runfor競選

runinto偶然遇到

runover跑過去,碾過去

runshort快用完,將耗盡4.stayup不睡覺,熬夜;不倒塌,不下沉

Thestudentstayedupallnighttostudy.

這個(gè)學(xué)生開夜車,學(xué)習(xí)了一整夜。

Somestronghousesstayedupintheearthquake.

一些堅(jiān)固的房屋在地震中沒有倒塌。

Yourlifejacketwillhelpyoutostayupifyoufalloutoftheboat.

如從船上掉下去,你的救生衣可以使你不沉入水中。

鏈接stayout在外面過夜,遠(yuǎn)離

stayawayfrom...離開,不接近,缺席

5.letout發(fā)出;放大;泄露

Whenthelandwasseen,thesailorletoutashoutofjoy.

當(dāng)看見陸地時(shí),那水手發(fā)出一聲歡呼。

Jack’sputonsomuchweightthatI’vehadtoletoutallhistrousers.

杰克長胖了許多,我不得不把他所有褲子都給放大。

Heaccidentallyletoutthathehadn’tbeenhomeforthreeweeks.

他無意中泄露他已經(jīng)三個(gè)星期沒有回家了。6.tryout試驗(yàn);選拔

Jamiecouldhardlywaittotryouthisnewbike.

杰米迫不及待地想試一下他那輛新自行車。

Hisbrother’sexampleinspiredhimtotryoutforthefootballteam.

他哥哥的榜樣激勵(lì)他去接受足球隊(duì)的選拔測試。疑難語句細(xì)解1.Byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes,childrenlearnaboutlanguage.通過童謠中的文字游戲教孩子們學(xué)習(xí)語言。

【要點(diǎn)指南】bydoing...“通過做……”,此短語一般作方式狀語,說明方式手段等。

Ididnotthinkshewoulddoanygoodbycomingover.

我認(rèn)為她來不會(huì)起什么作用。

Shehadmanagedtoescapebyrunningintothestreetinhernightgown.

她穿著睡衣跑到大街上,從而成功逃走。

Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolinbypractisingallnight.

他通過整夜訓(xùn)練自學(xué)拉小提琴。2.Shouldthetravellerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.

行人歸來石應(yīng)語。

【要點(diǎn)指南】Shouldthetravellerreturn相當(dāng)于Ifthetravellershouldreturn。在if條件句中??墒褂们閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞should,表示真實(shí)的但又無把握的條件,should可譯成“要是;萬一”。這時(shí)還可省略if,句子改用倒裝語序。

IfyoushouldseeMr.Allen,givehimmyregards.

要是能見到艾倫先生的話,請轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的問候。

Ifyoushouldbeinterested,Iwillsendyouacopyofmybook.

要是你感興趣的話,我將把我的書送給你一本。ShouldInotbeherewhenyougetback,pleasedowaitforme.你回來時(shí)如果我不在,請務(wù)必等我。Shoulditraintomorrow,wewillnotgoforacamp.要是明天下雨,我們就不會(huì)野營。Shouldtherebeafire,walk,don’trun,tothenearestexit.一旦著火,不要奔跑,要走到最近的安全門去。;/石器

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