2024年中考英語（真題+模擬題）專練15 代詞（學生版+解析版）

第15講代詞(模擬精練+真題演練)2.(2023-江蘇南京·南師附中樹人學校?？既?AyoungChinesediplomat(外交官)toldourjournalistabout3.(2023·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考二模)Anol—IsawKatewearitanditmaybecupoftea.(I)—Nevermind.Youcanhave.(we). A.himB.her17.(2023·甘肅臨夏·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)—AA.heB.himC.hisD.himself istheprideofourcounA.sheB.herC.hersD.herselfA.himB.youC.A.himB.herC.usA.yours;hisB.yours;himC.your;hisA.hisB.our—No,it'snotmine.It'A.youB.yours—No,isinmyhandbaA.myB.meA.meB.my—Well,theyarenotbutSamA.your;myB.yours;minewouldliketoshareA.yoursB.hers—No,isbrown.A.your;mineB.your;myC.yours;mine A.usB.ourC.oursA.himselfB.herselfC.herA.himselfB.herselfC.himD.herA.herB.hersC.herselfD.sheA.itselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesA.ourselvesB.yourselfC.yourselvesA.ourselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselvesA.thatB.thoseC.onesA.thisB.thatA.themB.usC.itA.itB.oneC.that A.bothB.noneC.neitherA.nothingB.nooneC.noneA.EitherB.NeitherC.Bothproblem,butofthemworked.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neith—Iknow,thanks.punished.A.WhateverA.wheneverB.whateverA.WhoB.WhichA.itB.isC.A.ThisB.ItC.ThatA.thisB.thatC.itA.itB.usA.forB.ofC.toD.inA.that;keepreadingB.it's;tokeepreadingC.that;tokeepreadD.it;tokeeptoreadA.itB.thatWhenIwokeup,Iwasinalargecage.passedoutorperhapsdied.IexaminedtIwasconfusedastohowIgother56.A.sleepingB.tosleepC.57.A.whatB.whereC.that58.A.seeing59.A.takenB.takingC.to61.A.waspushedB.pushedC.pushing62.A.ifB.S0C.butD.and63.A.anotherB.othersC.theothers64.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none65.A.withB.toC.forD.of66.A.mineB.myC.myselfD.me67.A.examiningB.examine閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。DoubleNinthFestivalisoneofthemostimportantdrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)orwtoldinabeautifulstoryaboutabraveyoungmAbout2000yearsago,intheRiverRutherelived72_deparentsdiedfromtheillness,soHengJingdecidedtdayoftheninthlunarmonth,hewentback.Heaskedthem75(thedevil.Thewholevillagecelebrated,becausethey78(save)bythebraveyoungman.ThatiswthefestivalisconnectedwithmountainclimBecause“jiu”canalsomean"long",it'salsonRespectingelderlypeoplecanbeshownnA.sheB.herC.hersD.herself2.(2023·湖南湘西-統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Isthegreensweateryours?A.myB.mineA.yours;hersB.yours;herC.you;herD.A.myB.mineC.meA.theyB.themC.theirD.theirsA.hisB.hersC.mA.yourA.somethinginterestingB.everythinginterestingC.anythinginterestingDA.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.AllA.bothB.allC.eachD.—Oh.dear.There'sIcandotohelpyouA.somethingB.anythingC.everythingA.eitherB.anyC.A.theotherB.othersA.somethingB.anythingA.ItB.This—Byhigh-speedtrain.Itmeonly20minutestogetthere.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takesA.whichB.whatC.when—No.It'sA.sheB.herC.hersD.herselfA.IB.meTherewasonceafarmerwhohadalargehelphim.”“Yes,”saidtheother,”26youareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan'twet27oneplant.”“Well,”saidthefirst,“IknowI28_domuch,butperhapsIcancheerhimalittle.I'llgodowntoshowmysupport,ifIcan'tdo29more.HereIgo!”Thesecondonesaid,“Well,Onefellonthefarmer'snos“What'sthat?”Thefarmercried,“31raindrop!Idobelievewe'llhaveashower(陣雨)soon.”Bythistimeotherraindropshadseenwhat3224.A.of31.A.AB.An32.A.youB.they33.A.othersB.theother34.A.saveB.saved第15講代詞(模擬精練+真題演練)2.(2023-江蘇南京·南師附中樹人學校?？既?AyoungChinesediplomat(外交官)toldourjournalistabout【答案】【答案】his【答案】【答案】mine—IsawKatewearitanditmaybe【答案】【答案】hers【答案】yourselves【詳解】句意：如果你愿意，你可以和我們一起去?？涨懊娴膚ith是介詞，這里用we的賓格代詞us。故【詳解】句意：湯姆是他們的一個好朋友。此處指他們的一個好朋友，為雙重所有格形式，應(yīng)用they的名cupoftea.(I)11.(2023·甘肅慶陽-統(tǒng)考一模)一WhathappenedtoMrs.Smith?人稱代詞賓格him作賓語。故填him?！狽evermind.Youcanhave(we). A.he A.sheB.herC.hersD.herselfA.himB.youC.themD.h【詳解】句意：看!李雷和他的奶奶正抬著一個袋子。讓我們幫助他們吧?！驹斀狻烤湟猓嚎?李雷和他的奶奶正抬著一個袋子。讓我們幫助他們吧。him。故選A?！狽o,it'snotmine.It'sA.yours;hisB.yours;himC.your;his【詳解】句意：——這是誰的照相機?它是你的嗎?——不，它不是我的。它是他的。表語，且空后無名詞，應(yīng)使用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。A.hisB.ourC.t【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們每天都使用筷子，這是我們中國的傳—No,it'snotmine.It'sA.youB.yours【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這是誰的發(fā)帶?它是你的嗎?——不，它不是我的。它是瑪麗的。考查代詞。you你，主格形式或賓格形式；yours你的(東西),是名詞性物主代詞；your你的，是形容詞—No,isinmyhandbag.A.myB.me考查名詞性物主代詞。my我的(形容詞性物主代詞);me我(賓格);mine我的(名詞性物主代詞)。A.meB.myC.—Well,theyarenoA.your;myB.yours;mineC.your;mine的鉛筆，空后無名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，故選C。wouldliketoshareA.yoursB.hers【詳解】句意：我把我的英語書忘在家里了。幸運的是，安娜愿意和意分享她的，應(yīng)用hers。故選B。28.(2023.甘肅武威.統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)—Isthisblueskirt? A.your;mineB.your;myC.yours;mineD.yours;my空格后都沒有名詞，故都用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。29.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中學?？寄M預(yù)測) A.usB.ourA.himselfB.herselfC.herA.himselfB.herselfC.himD.her故選A。A.herB.hersC.herselfD.sheA.itselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesA.ourselvesB.yourselfC.yourselvesA.ourselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselvesA.thatB.thoseA.thisB.thatA.themB.usC.itA.itB.oneC.that A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherA.bothB.noneC.neitherA.nothingB.nooneC.noneA.EitherB.NeitherC.Bothplayingontheplayground.”可知，所有的學生都在操場上玩，所problem,butofthemworked.A.allB.bothC.noneD.n【詳解】句意：簡試了好幾種方法來解這道數(shù)學題，但都不管用。A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WheneverA.WhateverB.WhoeverC.Whenever無論誰攻擊公共汽車司機都將受到嚴厲懲罰。故選B。A.wheneverB.whateverC.whoeverA.WhoB.WhichC.WhatA.itB.isC.tA.ThisB.ItA.thisB.thatC.itA.itB.usA.forB.ofC.toD.inA.that;keepreadingB.it's;tokeepreadingC.that;tokeepreadD.it;tokeeptoread【答案】【答案】B【詳解】句意：我認為每天早上堅持讀英語并不A.itB.thatC.thistoletme56.Finally,Igotuptoandsawaverybrightlighitwas.I59_mybicycleandfollowedthelight.MinIwasamazed.WhenItouchedit,I61_asidebyawave.Ifeltasifmywholebodywasparalyzed(癱IwasconfusedastohowIgothalf-humanandhalf-monster.Forsure,hewasnotapersonlivingThecreaturewas67_eachcage.SudWearetheGrays.”Itwasprobablythetranslationofthewords69_the56.A.sleeping57.A.whatB.whereC.that58.A.seeing60.A.aB.an61.A.waspushedB.pushedC.pushin62.A.ifB.soC.butD.and63.A.anotherB.othersC.theothe64.A.neitherB.bothC.either65.A.withB.toC.forD.of66.A.mineB.myC.myselfD69.A.whatB.that70.A.fearfulB.fearC.f【答案】61.句意：當我碰到它時，我被一個波浪推到了一邊。被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知，此處主語1是動作的承受者，又根據(jù)前面touched可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選A。搭配，故選C。該句表示主動，根據(jù)句中was可知，此處表示過去進行時，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。68.句意：他說了些類似“Zoomzappazewzhu可知，此處表示一些諸如此類的東西，故選C。飾動詞wondered,應(yīng)用副詞形式，故選C。閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。DoubleNinthFestivalisoneofthemostimportantdrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)orwearzhuyutocelebrateit.The71_(reason)forthesettoldinabeautifulstoryaboutabraveyounparentsdiedfromtheillness,soHengJingdecidedtokilldayoftheninthlunarmonth,hewentback.He-74(lead)thepeoplefromhisvillageupamouaskedthem75(cathedevilscared76_thewithedevil.Thewholevillagecelebrated,becausethey78_(save)bythebraveyoungman.ThatiswhytodaythefestivalisconnectedwithmountainclimBecause“jiu”canalsomean“l(fā)ong",it'salsonamedElders'Dayelderlypeopleandwishthem【答案】71.reasons72.a73.himself74.led【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了重陽節(jié)的那些習俗的背后故事。71.句意：這些事情的原因都在一個美麗的故事中講述了一個勇敢的年輕人，恒景。根據(jù)“are”可音素開頭，故填a。73.句意：他深入深山學習功夫，使自己變得強壯。根據(jù)“made”可知，此處是詞，故填himself。和“thewinewouldprotectthem77,句意：最后，恒景殺了惡魔。根據(jù)“HengJingday”可知，具體的一天前用介詞on,故填on。A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself2.(2023-湖南湘西-統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Isthegreensweateryours?A.myB.mineA.yours;hersB.yours;herC.you;her【答案】A【詳解】句意：——這是誰的照相機?它是你的嗎?——不，它不是我的。它是她的。詞，用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。A.myB.mineA.theyB.themC.tA.hisB.hersA.yourB.theirC.his故選D。A.somethinginterestingB.everythinginterestingC.anythinginteresting9.(2023·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner, A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.AllA.bothB.allC.eachD【答案】A【答案】A考查代詞辨析。both都(兩者之間);all都(三者以上);each每一個；either任何一個。此空后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞sides,排除A和B選項。根據(jù)“sidesofthestreet”可知，街道有兩邊，故選A。11.(2023-湖北襄陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Cindy!Canyouhelpmepassthelevel2ofthegame“WordPuzz—Oh.dear.There'sIcandotohelpyou.Ican'tpassiA.somethingB.anythingC.everything【答案】【答案】D可知自己也沒有通關(guān)，所以沒有什么能幫助對方。故選D。A.eitherB.anyC.nevisitedNewYorkandLosAngeles,butIdon'tliknot…either-neither(兩者都不)。故選A。13.(2023-湖南邵陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Ican'tfindmyshoes.Wherearethey,Mom?—Oh,oneisunderthebed.isbeA.theotherB.others【答案】D