2023學年八年級上學期期末考試試題（英語）

第I卷（選擇題80分）

一、聽力（計20分）

A.聽對話回答問題供10小題;每小題1分；計10分）

本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇

正確答案。（聽兩遍）

1.What'stheboy'sfavouriteanimal?

2.Whichplaceofinterestishelikelytovisit?

A廣，u-

3.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?

C

4.HowisLindagoingtothecinematonight?

5.WhydoesMarylooksohappy?

A.Becausetodayisherbirthday.

B.Becauseshewonthefirstprize.

C.Becauseshepassedtheexam.

6.HowdoesSallylearnEnglish?

A.Bywritingdownthenotes.

B.Bytakingthenotescarefully.

C.Bykeepingthenotebook.

7.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hefellonthefloor.B.Hewascaughtintherain,C.He

fellintoariver.

8.Whichshirtisthemaninterestedin?

A.Theblueone.B.Thegreenone.C.Thewhiteone.

9.Whatwastheweatherlikemostofthetime?

A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Warm.

10.WhendoesthetrainleaveforBeijing?

A.At4:45.B.At6:15.C.At5:45.

B.聽一段對話，回答小題，聽兩遍。

11.Wheredidthefirehappen?

A.Ataschool.B.Atahotel.C.Atashop.

12.Whowashurt?

A.Somestudents.B.Noone.C.Manypeople.

C.聽第一篇短文，回答13--15小題。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選

擇正確的選項，完成信息記錄表。聽兩遍。

WhereAlicecomesfrom13.

WhatSheisgoodat14?

HowlongTheywillstayinLondonfor15

days.

13.A.EnglandB.FranceC.America

14.A.ChineseB.scienceC.RE.

15.A.fourB.threeC.five

D.聽第二篇短文，回答第16—20小題。聽兩遍。

16.Wheredothetwowomenlive?

A.InalargestreetinParis.B.InaquietstreetinLondon.C.Ina

quietstreetinParis.

17.Theyoftenwalk.

A.onthebeachB.inthestreetC.bytheriver

18.Oneofthewomensays,"Thatzsaverybeautifulgirl."Becausethe

woman

A.knowsthegirlB.isthegirl'smotherC.supposes（猜想）

sheis

19.Thegirlis.

A.walkingbehindthetwooldwomenB.smilingattheyoung

men

C.walkingbeforethetwooldwomen

20.Whatstheweatherliketoday?

A.It'ssunnybutcold.B.It'srainyandwindy.C.It'ssunnyand

warm.

二、單項選擇（共15小題;每小題1分，計15分）

在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。

21.LiNaplaystennisverywell.Shehasbecome

firstAsianwomantoreachaGrandSlam（大滿貫）final.

A.a,theB./,theC.the,aD./,a

22.一isthepostoffice?

.一Itisabouttwentyminuteszwalkawayfromhere.

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

23.一DoyouenjoyHanHong'ssongs?

一Yes.SheisthewinnerofIAMASINGERS.Ican1tthinkofanyonewith

avoice.

A.moreB.mostUbetterD.best

24.Thesentencestructureof“Ourteachersalwaysmaketheirclasses

interestingandlively."is.

A.S+V+DOB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P

25.一Icalledyouatfouro'clockyesterdayafternoon,buttherewasno

answer.

一Didyou?Ifootballintheschool.

A.playedB.wasplayingC.amplayingD.willplay

26.一Wedidn,tgotoSouthHillbecauseof.

一Whatapity!

A.itrainedhardB.itisrainyC.itrainsD.theheavyrain

27.一DidyouseethemoviecalledLosAngles2011?

一Yes,butIthinkits.IwantedtosleepwhenIsawit.

A.interestingB.boringC.boredD.interested

28.一IthinkreadingismoreimportantthanspeakinginourEnglish

study.

一Idonztagree.Speakingisreading.

A.notasimportantasB.soimportantasC.notimportantthanD.

asimportantas

29.一Thereiswatereverywhere.Wouldyouplease_?

一Withpleasure.

A.tomopitupB.mopupitC.mopitupD.to

mopupit

30.一Doyouknowwhenyourparents?

一Idonztknow.Butifthey,Iwilltellyou.

A.willcome,comeB.willcome,willcome

C.come,willcomeD.come,come

31.一Fmhungry.Isthereanyriceinthefridge?

一butwehavecakes.Wouldyouliketohaveone?

A.NothingBNoneC.SomeD.Much

32.一Becareful.Theiceisnotthickenough.

一Thanks.I.

A.toskateon,willB.toskateonit,willC.toskate,wonztD.

toskateonit,won't.

33.一DidyoumuchtimewatchingLiNa'smatchlastnight?

一Yes.Itmeafewhourstowatchthismatch.

A.spend;spentB.spend;tookC.take;tookD.take;cost

34.一Look,thereisalotofrubbishintheriver.

—Yes,peoplesaythat80percentoffishinthisriverlivelong.

A.doesn1tB.don1tC.isn'tD.arenzt

35.—Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress,Millie?

—It'smorebeautifulthan.

A.anyoneelsezsB.anyoneelseC.anyone7selseD.else

anyone7s

三、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分，計15分）

閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas36,

for37wasdark.

Ayoungboyranuptome,outofbreath.Hestoodrightbeforeme

withhisheaddownandsaid38,"LookatwhatIfound!z/Inhishandwas

aflower,andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand39.1gavehima

smallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdry

flowerandgoofftoplay.

40,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis41andsaidin

surprise,“Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,too.That,s42Ipicked

it.Here,itsforyou."Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust

43it,orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedtheflower,andreplied,

“ThisisjustwhatI44.“Justthen,forthefirsttimeInoticedthatthe

boycouldnot45-hewasblind.

Tears（眼淚）camedownmyfaceasI46himforpickingthebestone.

“You'rewelcome."hesmiled,andthenranoffto47.1satthereand

wonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain（痛苦）.

Throughtheeyesofablindchild,481couldseetheproblemwasnot

withtheworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhad

been49.1decidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and50everysecondofmy

life.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthe

smellofabeautifulrose.

36.A.hopelessB.colourfulC.hopefulD.

wonderful

37.A.myallworldB.wholemyworldC.mywholeworldD.allthings

38.A.sadlyB.terriblyC.angrilyD.

excitedly

39.A.deadB.freshC.aliveD.heavy

40.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.And

41.A.headB.noseC.earD.

neck

42.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why

43.A.buyB.sellC.acceptD.bring

44.A.wouldB.dislikeC.wantD.have

45.A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see

46.A.spentB.thankedC.paid.D.

hated

47.A.sleepB.studyC.danceD.play

48.A.atmostB.attimesC.atfirstD.at

last

49.A.cheerfulB.usefulC.blindD.

deaf

50.A.wasteB.enjoyC.loseD.

forget

四、閱讀理解（共15小題每小題2分，計30分）

A

BlueWaterWorld

Agreatplaceforthewholefamily

Wehave...

*agym（健身房）*ahotspringbath

（溫泉浴）

*swimmingpools*acinema（Onlyfor

children）

Allwithactivitiesorlessonsforbothyouandyour

children

Price:￥40foradults￥20forchildrenunder

15

Open:11:00a.m.~11:00p.m.ExceptMonday

ThefunneverstopsatBlueWaterWorld!

Location:At108SunnyStreet

Telephone:555-5683/555-5686

Website:

51.Mr.SmithwantstogotoBlueWaterWorldwithhisfamily,sotheycan

gothere?

A.at5:00p.monMondayB.at10:00a.monTuesday

C.at2:00p.monSundayD.at11:00a.monMonday

52.Mr.LiuwantstogotoBlueWaterWorldwithhiseight-year-oldtwin

daughtersthisSaturday.Howmuchwilltheyhavetospend?

A.￥40B.￥120C.￥80D.￥20

53.1fyouwanttohaveahotspringbath,youcancall.

A.555-5685B.555-5686C.555-5684

D.555-5681

B

Sixyearsago,Anngraducated（畢業(yè)）fromcollegewithadegreeof

Art.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalargecomputercompany.

Shetakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.Sheislearningtousethe

computerprogramPowerPoint."1enjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn;

tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege,/Annsays"Thecourseis

helpingmetodomyjobbetter.M

Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,

theyusuallystoppedstudying.Today,lifelonglearningisbecoming

morecommon.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheir

latetwenties.thirties,orevenoldertogetahigherdegree.Morepeople

aretakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.

PeoplecanalsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.

Ann'ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretalkingcoursesinArt

andMusic."Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningissomuchfun,“they

sayhappily"It'snevertoooldtolearn”

54.Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas.

A.twenty-nineB.twenty-sixC.twenty-threeD.Twenty

55.Theunderlinedword'degree'meansinChinese.

A.溫度B.程度C.胡文位D.{5g

56.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursesafterworkinorderto.

A.improvetheirworkingskillsB.enjoyArtandMusic

C.studycomputerprogramsD.makemoremoney

57.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Anndoesn'twanttousetheinformationshelearnedatcollege.

B.Peopleinthepastusuallystoppedstudyingaftergraduatingfrom

college.

C.Peoplecanonlygetinformationfromtheirteachers.

D.Ann'sparentsaretoooldtolearnArtandMusic.

C

LilyBornisan11-year-oldgirlfromChicago,America.Whenmost

11-year-oldsarewatchingHungerGames,Lilyisbusydesigning（設計）a

specialcuptohelppeoplewithParkinson,sdisease（帕金森?。?

Lilyisthedaughterofaninventor;andhisgrandfatherhas

Parkinson,sdisease.AfterLilynoticedthathergrandfatherspilledhis

drinks,shedecidedtomakeaspecialcupforhim.Lilyzscuphasthree

legs,soitshardertoknockoverthanthecommoncup.Shenamedit

theKangarooCup.

Thedesignwasnotasuccessatfirst.Thecupbrokeeasily.However,

withthehelpofherfather,Lilyworkedwithsomeolderdesignersand

manufacturers（廠商）toimproveherdesign.NowLily'sgrandfathercan

usetheKangarooCup.ThisnewKangarooCupismadefromplastic（塑

料）,andLily'sgrandfathercanztbreakit.Thenewcupcanstandupon

anywhere,evenonthegrass.Italsohasmanycolours,soitstheperfect

cupforpicnics.

Lilygivessomeadvicetoboysandgirlslikeher."Don'tbeafraidif

youfail,becauseyou'IIfailalotbeforeyougetitright,“shesaid."Also,

don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Yourparentsandteacherscanhelpyou

withalotofthings.Mostofthetimetheyarehappytohelpyouifitzs

notanythingreallyexpensive/1

58.WhydidLilyinventtheKangarooCup?

A.Tomakeherdreamcometrue.B.Tohelphergrandfather

C.TofinishherhomeworkD.Tomakesomemoney

59.Theunderlinedword”sp川ed”probablymeans"".

A.flewoutofacupB.gothurteasily

C.warmedsomethingupD.finishedsomethingquickly

6O.TheKangarooCupishardertoknockoverbecause.

A.ithasmanycoloursB.ithasthreelegs

C.itsshapeisbeautifulD.it'smadefromplastic

61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTLily'sadvice?

A.Don,tworryaboutfailureB.Don'tbeafraidtoask

forhelp

C.Yourparentsandteacherscanhelpyoualot.

D.Itzsexpensivetogethelpfromotherpeople.

D

Peopleoftengettotrysomenewfoodwhentheytravel.Thatispart

ofthefunoftravelling.Herearefourpeople'sexperiences（經(jīng)歷）with

foreign,food.

DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance."Ineverhadcheeseoreven

milkbeforeIcametoFrance.WeseldomseecowsinmypartofChina.

SoIdon'tdrinkmilkorhavethingsmadefrommilk.Idranksomemilk

whenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!Itriedcheese,too,andIdidn,tlike

it.ButIloveicecream.Themilkinitdoesn,ttastebad.”

BirgitisfromSweden.ShetravelledtoAustraliaonvacation."Iwasina

restaurant.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.

Itwasdelicious!Later,IlearnedthatflakeisanAustraliannamefor

shark（鯊魚）.Now,everytimeIseenewfood,Iamwillingtotryit.You

knowwhy?IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”

ChandraisadoctorinTexas.SheisfromIndia.Tmafraidtotrynew

foodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.TmaHindu仰度教信徒）and

myreligion（信仰）stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.”

NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina."My

friendgavemesome100-yeareggstoeat.Ididnztliketheirlookingat

alLTheeggsweregreyinside,butmyfriendsaidthecolourwasallright.

Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputtheminthe

earth,forthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren1treallyveryold.Evenso,I

dicin'twanttotouchthem.,,

62.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhe.

A.seldomsawcowsbeforehegottoFranceB.hatesallfoodmade

frommilk

C.knowsnothingaboutmilkD.dislikescheeseandice

cream

63.Birgitwhenshetriedsomeflakeinarestaurant.

A.learnthowtocookflakeB.knewflakewasanAustralianname

forshark

C.dislikedthetasteofflakeD.fellinlovewiththetasteofflake

64.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause.

A.shethinksnewfoodscanbedangerousB.shemustkeepaway

fromfoodwithbeef

C.sheonlylikesfoodinherhometownD.shedislikesthesmellof

beef

65.Whichofthefollowingstatements（陳述）isTRUE?

A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilk.

B.FIakeandsharkarethesamefish.

C.AHinduenjoysmeatfromthecow.

D.The100-yeareggstaysintheearthforahundredyears.

第n卷（非選擇題60分）

五、詞匯運用（共10小題每小題1分，計10分）

根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。（每空一

詞）

66.Hisillnessmakesit（可能）forhimtopasstheexam.

67.Thedoctorstrongly（建議）himtostopsmokingjustnow.

68.（混合）allthefruitstogethercanmakethesaladtasty.

69.Itismuch（云）todaythanitwasyesterday.

70.Therearetwopairsof（剪刀）inmydaughter1s

pencil-box.

71.Thereisaspecial（fisherman）livingareaforthemtohunt

wildlife.

72.Thedoctorsdidwhattheycouldtosavethe

（die）man.

73.Itissaidthatthe（high）ofmountFujiinJapanis

12389feet.

74.WhenIaskedhimforhelp,hejust（shake）hishead

andrefusedme.

75.Whatagoodtimetheyoftenhavetogether,

（chat）

六、任務型閱讀供10空；每空1分，計10分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在標有題號的橫線上，寫出

空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

Thehaze（霧霾）isabigproblemincities.Howmuchdoyouknow

abouthaze?Hazecanbealsocalled"smog”.Theword"smog"isfrom

thewords“smoke"and"fog”.ItisakindofairpollutionC虧染）mostly

becauseofheavytrafficandpollutingfactories.

Smogwilldogreatharm（傷害）toyourhealth.Itcannotonlymake

youcoughbutalsocauseskinandeyeproblems.Therearesomeeasy

waystostopithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.

l.Don'tdoexerciseintheopen

Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe（呼吸）deeply,andyouwill

takeintheparticles（顆粒物）deepintoyourlungs.Sostopexercising

outsidewhenthereishaze.

2.Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean

Ifyoucan,juststayinyourroomanddon,topenyourwindows.

Whenthereishazearoundthecity,thebestwaytostophazehurting

youistostayawayfromit.

3.Wearamask

Paperandcottonmaskscan*thelpyouinthehazeweather.Some

specialmasks,suchasN95masks,cankeepyoufrombreathinginthe

particlesintheair.

4.Changeyourdiet

ScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelpkeepyour

eyes,noseandlungssafe.Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruit

everyday.What'smore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat.

Stophaze76you

77Wecanalso78thehaze"smog”.Itisakind

ishaze?ofsmokyandpollutedweather.

79Thereismuch80ontheroadanditcauses

oftheairpollution.

hazeIncities,therearemanyfactoriespollutingthe

environment.

TheItcan81tohealthproblems.ltcanmakeus

harmcoughandcauseskinandeyeproblems.七、缺

Some1.Neverexercise83.詞填空

easy2.Stayinyourroomandkeeptheroomclean.（共10

82to3.Wear84maskstostoptakinginthe空；每

preventiparticles.

空1分,

tfrom4.Changeyourdiet.Youshouldeatmoregreen

計10

hurtingvegetablesandfreshfruit85offoodwith

分）

you.toomuchfat.

根據(jù)短

文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。在標有題號的

橫線上，完整寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

SomegirlsofmyagelikestarslikeTFboys,andboysarecrazyabout

basketballplayers.Theythinkheroesneedtobehandsome,strong,rich

orveryclever.Butforme,aheroalwaysh86othersintrouble.

MyheroisUncleBruce.Hisfatherisaworker.UncleBruceisthee87

soninhisfamilyandhehasfouryoungerbrothersandsisters.Hewas

notgoodathisschoollessons.HehadtoI88schoolatavery

youngage.Heworkedandgaveallhismoneytohisparents.Whenhe

wasolder,hefoundthathewasgoodatr89things.Hewasvery

interestedinit,too.Hecollectedbrokenthingsandfixedthemintog

90ones.Slowly,hecouldfixa91everythingthatdidnotwork.He

workedhardandnevergaveup.Finally,heo92hisownshop.It

tookhimabout20yearstobecomeasuccessfulshopkeeper.Now,heis

veryrichandhasa93fourshops.ButUncleBruceneverforgetsthe

daywhenhehadnothing.Hegivesmoneytopoorfamilies,givespoor

kidsbookstoreadandoffersthemf94meals.He

alsoencouragespeopletoreusethings.Ashealwayssays,“Makegood

useofwhatyouhaveb95wehaveonlyoneearth.z/

八、書面表達（計30分）

A.句子翻譯（共5小題;每小題2分，計10分）

96.Tom的長腿在他的課桌下伸展不開。

97.外面正下著大雪，你最好待在家里。

98.昨天他們計劃參觀名勝古跡而不是看電影。

99.中國政府制定了一些法律阻止人們殺害珍稀鳥類。

100.當我們在爬山時，他們在劃船。

B.寫作（計20分）

假設聯(lián)合國教胡文文組織正在舉行“保護地球"英文征文活動，請以"Save

theEarthr為題寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容要點包括：

現(xiàn)狀1.地球變臟、變暖；2.動植物處于危險之中；3.…

1.人口增