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Unit4ReadingChineseScientistwins2015NobelPrize
Bytheendofthissection,studentswillbeableto:summarizetheoutlineandkeyinformationofthenewsreport;2.evolutetheimportanceoftraditionalChinesemedicineandappreciatethequalitiesofTuYouyouasascientist.
LearningaimsPart1LeadinMarieCuriePhysicsandchemistryMoYanLiteratureDoyouknowwhotheyare?Whatdotheyhaveincommon?TheNobelPrizeDoyouknowtheotherChinesewinner?TuYouyouMedicinePredictionPart2FastreadingTheLeadTheBody
TheTailAnewsreportHeadlineTheBody
ReadforstructureTuYouyouacquiredabroadknowledgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine.TuYouyouandherteamsolvedalotofproblemsbeforetheysuccessfullydiscoveredqinghaosuTuYouyouandherteam’seffortsfinallypaidoff.Readthenewsreportandcompletethechartbelowwiththemainideaofeachpart.A1TheleadThebodyThetailReadforthemainideaPart3CarefulreadingReadPart1(Para.1)inthenewsreportandanswerthefollowingquestions.whowhywhenwhat
TuYouyou
receivedaNobelPrize
in2015
forhercontributiontothefightagainstmalariaCarefulReading-Part1TheLeadHowdidTu’steamsolvetheseproblems?Tu’seducationalexperiencesBornin1930→Atuniversity→__________________→Shecompleted______________________intraditionalChinesemedicine.ProblemsTheextractsfailedtoproduceanypromisingresults.Tuandherteamcouldnotproduceenoughqinghaoextractbecauseresearchresourceswerelimited.Tuandherteamdidnothavesufficientsafetydatatostarttrialsonpatients.AftergraduationfurthertrainingcoursesHowdidTu’steamsolvetheseproblems?ReadPart2(Paras.2-5)inthenewsreportandfillinthetablebelow.CarefulReading-Part2TheBodyProblem1(Para.3)Whentheyfailedtoproduceanypromisingresults,Tuandherteamdidthefollowings,Except__________inPara.3.A.Shecollectedmorethan2,000traditionalChinesemedicalrecipesformalariatreatment.B.Shemadehundredsofextractsfromvariousherbs.C.Tulookeduptheancientbooksoftraditionalmedicineagain.D.Shepostponedthetrial.
Problem1(Para.3)“Whentheyfailedtoproduceanypromisingresults,Tureferredto...(Para.3line17)”Whichwordcanbeusedtoreplacetheword“promising”?A.DeadlyB.HopefulC.SurprisingD.DisappointingProblem2(Para.4)Whentheresearchresourceswerelimited,whatdidTuYouyouandherteammanagetodo?Theyused______________________________insteadof___________________.householdwatercontainersresearchequipment.Problem3(Para.5)WhydidTuandherteamvolunteertotestqinghaoextractonthemselvesfirst?
A.Becauseofthesmallamountsofqinghaoextractproduced.B.Tospeeduptheprocessandensurethesafety.C.Becausethepatientswerenotwillingtobetested.D.Becauseoftheeffectivedata.ChooseonelinechartbestdescribesTu’sexperimentprocedures.successtimesuccesssuccesssuccesstimetimetimeThroughtrialanderrorReadPara.6andanswerthequestion.WhatisTu’sattitudetowardstraditionalChinesemedicine?A.OptimisticB.Worried.C.Uncertain.D.Indifferent.
CarefulReading-Part3
ideas.CreativethinkingWhatqualitiesdidTuYouyoushowasascientist?hard-workingbravepatientselflessTuYouyou’squalities...intelligentdevotedCriticalthinkingChancesareslimthatthemalariawillbreakoutinChina,thussomepeoplefeelithardtounderstandthecontributionstoqinghaosu.Whatisyouropinion?ThediscoveryofqinghaosuisasmallstepintheprocessofhumanconquestofmalariaandagiftfromtraditionalChinesemedicinetotheworld.
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