2023年江蘇省連云港市灌南縣中考英語一模試卷

2023年江蘇省連云港市灌南縣中考英語一模試卷

1.Fitbodisapptoshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtext.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.MyEnglishteacherhasagoodsenseofhumor.Wealllike.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

3.一Whattimedoesourschoollibraryopen?

—Itopens8：30a.m.()

A.inB.onC.atD.over

4.YouneedtopractisespeakingmoreyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish.()

A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.if

5.Ourmonitorisvery.Healwayskeepshisthingsinorder.()

A.modestB.energeticC.generousD.organized

6.ThegovernmentplanstomorejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina.()

A.borrowB.provideC.produceD.invite

7.Pleaseremembertolightsbeforeleavingtheclassroom.()

A.turnoffB.showoffC.letoffD.getoff

8.—Canyouimaginein2050?

-Ithinkitwillbemorewonderful.()

A.howwasourlifewasB.howourlifewas

C.whatourlifewillbelikeD.whatwillourlifebelike

9.—HowcanIgetonwellwithlocalpeoplewhenIgotoaforeigncountry?

—!()

A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Nopain,nogain

C.Actionspeakslouderthanwords

D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

10.一Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?

—!()

A.Sure,FdlovetoB.You'rewelcome

C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.It'smypleasure

Modesty(謙遜)isavaluablequalityinmanyculturesaroundtheworld.InChina,^J

thisisnodifferent.(1),thephrase"毛遂自薦"seemstodisagreewithJ

DuringtheWagingStatesPeriod,theQinarmymarched(進(jìn)軍)onHandan.(2)thatHandan

wasindanger,PrincePingyuanaskedfbrhelp(3)thestateofChu.Hewantedtopick20talented

peopletogowithhim.However,hecouldonlyfind(4)peoplewhoweregoodenough.Then,

amannamedMaoSui(5).

PrincePingyuanlookedatMaoSuiwithdoubt.'1(6)haveyoubeenherewithme?*'

"Threeyears,"MaoSuianswered."!hearthatapersonwith(7)islikeanawl(錐子)inacloth

bag.Itssharppointwillsoonpiercethroughthe(8).You'vebeenhereforalongtime,butI

haven'tseenanyofyour(9).Maybeyoudon'thaveanytalent."saidPrincePingyuan.

“WhatI'maskingyounowistoput(10)intothatbag.Ifyoudothat,Iwillpiercethroughit.But

notonlythepoint-thewholeawl,"MaoSuisaidina(11)way.

Impressed,PrincePingyuanallowedMaotojoinhisteam,andMao(12)provedvery

helpful.Nowthephrase”MaoSuirecommendinghimself"isusedto(13)someonewho

volunteerstodoatask.

However,thereisafine(14)betweenself-confidenceandarrogance(傲慢).Itsimportant

tobelieveinyourself,butastrongego(自我)can(15)yourcareerandprofessional

relationships.Sowerecommendlettingyourworkspeakforitself.

11.A.SoB.HoweverC.ButD.Anyway

12.A.SeeingB.LookingC.SmellingD.Hearing

13.A.toB.withC.fromD.across

14.A.19B.20C.21D.22

15.A.complainedB.supposedC.volunteeredD.thought

16.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar

17.A.talentB.smileC.interestD.personality

18.A.windowB.woodC.personD.bag

19.A.instrumentsB.achievementsC.productsD.methods

20.A.himB.herC.meD.them

21.A.patientB.happyC.carefulD.confident

22.A.simplyB.successfullyC.quietlyD.politely

23.A.controlB.allowC.describeD.record

24.A.lineB.riverC.landD.room

25.A.helpB.guideC.causeD.harm

L

Ashometo25ethnicminorities（少數(shù)民族）,Yunnanoffersunusualandexcitingexperiencesofethnic

customs.HerearetheTOP3festivaltoursthatareworthattending.

ItisatraditionalfestivalamongtheYi,Naxi,andBaiminority

groups.Everyfamilyshouldlightabigtorchinfrontoftheirdoors

for3days.OftheTorchFestivalcelebrations,themostfamousoneis

theLijiangTorchFestival.

G魏

Date：July/August(days24-26ofthesixthlunarmonth)

TheTorchFestivjd

Location：Lijiang

Recommendedtour：3-DayAncientLijiangTour

ItisthemostimportantfestivalfortheDaipeopleinYunan.During

thecelebration,peoplethrowwaterateachothertowashawaybad

泳三匕things.Therearealsootherjoyfulcelebrations,suchaslantern

?floatingtoattend.

TheWaterFestivalDate：April13to15

Location：XishuangBanna

Recommendedtour：6-DayXishuangBannaandPu*erTour

ItfallsonthesamedateastheDragonBoatFestivalandusuallylasts

for3days.TibetansinYunangettogethertohavethe

celebrations.Traditionalhorseridingperformancesand

competitionslikehorseracingwillbeheld.

TheHorseRaceDate：May/June(5thofthefifthlunarmonth)

FestivalLocation：Shangri-La

Recommendedtour：8-DayTengchongandtheNuRiverTour

IfyouareplanningtovisitYunnan,clickheretoseeourfestivaltours,orwearereadytohelpyoucreate

afestivaltouraccordingtoyourrequirements.

26.WhichisabestchoiceforyoutoknowmoreaboutBaiminority?

A.TheTorchFestival.B.6-DayPu'erTour.

C.TheHorseRaceFestival.D.TheWaterFestival.

27.WhatcanyoudotoenjoywonderfulcelebrationsduringtheWaterFestival?

A.Horseriding.B.Horseracing.

C.Torchlighting.D.Lanternfloating.

28.Wheredoesthearticleprobablycomefrom?

A.Anotebook.B.Anovel.C.Adiary.D.Awebsite.

M

Wednesdaymorningcame.Annegotupveryearlybecauseshewastooexcitedtosleep.Afterbreakfast,

shemadehercake.Thecakecameoutoftheovenlookingperfect.

"CanIputflowersfromthegardenonthetable?"askedAnneJMrs.Barryhadflowersonhertable,"she

addedcleverly,"andtheministertoldheritlookedlovely/1

"Well,doasyoulike,"saidMarilla.

Theministerandhiswifearrived,andtheyallenjoyedalovelytea.EverythingwentwelluntilAnne'scake

waspassedaround.

"Oh,youmusttakeapieceofthis,Mrs.Allan,nsaidMarilla/'Annemadeitjustforyou."

"InthatcaseImusttryit,"laughedMrs.Allan.Shetookamouthfulandastrangelookcameontoher

face.Marillatriedhersandsaid,"AnneiWhatonearthisinthiscake?"

"Oh,isnlitallright?''criedAnne.

"It'stenible.Whatflavoringdidyouuse?"

uVanilla,"saidAnne.

“Goandbringmethebottleofvanillayouused.”

Annereturnedwithasmallbottlelabeled"Vanilla".Marillatookitandsmelledit.

"Anne,you'veflavoredthatcakewithmedicine!Ibrokeabottleofmedicinelastweekandpouredtherest

ofitinthisoldvanillabottle.Couldn'tyousmellit?”

Anneburstintotearsandrantoherroom.Lyingonherbed,sheheardsomebodycomein.

"Oh,Marilla,"criedAnne,withoutlookingup."Itsterrible.Mrs.AllanwillthinkItriedtopoisonher."

"Mydearlittlegirl,don'tcry,nsaidahappyvoice.AnnejumpeduptofindMrs.Allanstandingbyherbed.

“It'sjuslafunnymistakethatanybodymightmake."

"ButIwantedtomakeanicecakeforyou.

"Thankyou,dear.Butnow,willyoushowmeyourflowergarden?Iloveflowers.1'

AnneshowedMrs.Allanherflowergardenandsoonfeelmuchbetter.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?

A.Abottle.B.Aflower.C.AgardenD.Acake.

30.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderforevents?

?Annemadehercake.

②Mrs.Allantookamouthfulofcake.

③Marillatookthesmallbottleandsmelledit.

④Boththeministerandhiswifeenjoyedtheirtea.

A.①②③④B.②①④③C.①??③D.③①④②

31.HowdidAnne*sfeelingchange?

A.Worried-surprised-happy-sad.B.Worried-excited-sad-happy.

C.Excited-surprised-sad-happy.D.Excited-sad-surprised-worried.

32.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatMrs.Allanwould.

A.makeanothercakeforMarilla

B.feelangrywithAnne

C.showtheministeraroundthegarden

D.saynomoreaboutthecake

SpringisthebesttimetovisittheNetherlandsasthebeautifulEuropeancountryshowsallitsbeauty

duringthisseason.ltistheperfecttimetogoforabikeride,liedownonthebeach,orgoforapicnicin

thepark.Whileyoucanalsodothesethingsinothercountriesinspring,thereisonespecialplacethatyou

canonlyvisitintheNetherlandsduringthistimeandthatisKeukenhof.

Asoneofthelargestflowerparksintheworld,Keukenhofistheplacetogoifyouwanttoseethemost

beautifulflowersinalldifferentcolours.Theparkopenedin1949andattractedvisitorseveryyearduring

spring.Theparkiswelldesignedandholdsaround7millionflowers.Alloftheseflowersareplantedby

hand.Visitorscaneasilyspendthewholedayexploringtheparkalongits15-kmwalkingpath.Thereisa

mapstationnearthegatetoguidevisitorsincasetheylosetheirwayinthelargepark.

Therearecafesandrestaurantsallaroundthepark.Visitorscanalsofindmanybenchesalongthewaytosit

downandtakeabreak.Forchildren,theparkisthebestplaygroundtorunfreelyanddotreasurehunt

games.Forthosewhocannotvisittheparkinperson,flowersinthegardencanbeboughtontheInternet

andshippedtotheirhomes.

33.Themapstationisusedto.

A.remindvisitorsnottogetlostB.helpvisitorsfindflowers

C.warnvisitorsnottouchflowersD.guidevisitorstohunttreasure

34.WhatcanweknowaboutKeukenhof?

A.Flowersinithasspecialshapes.

B.Ithasbeenopenforover70years.

C.ItisthelargestflowerparkinEurope.

D.Peopleplantflowerstherebymachine.

35.Whatcanpeopledoiftheycan'tvisittheparkthemselves?

A.Buyflowersonline.B.Orderflowersbyemails.

C.Watchflowersonvideos.D.Asktheirfriendsforflowers.

36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.EnjoythebeautyofNetherlands.

B.FindspringinKeukenhof.

C.Showtheactivitiesofdifferentvisitors.

D.Introducetheflowersinthepark.

o

Whenyoufeelbored,itusuallymeansthatyoushoulddosomethingdifferentorchangethewayyou

act.ltalsomeansthatyouhavenotmeaningfullyfitintheenvironmentyoulive.However,boredom

maybringhealthrisksifnottakenseriously,andevenbeasignofmoreseriousmentalproblems.lt

isakindofcomplicated（復(fù)雜的）feelingyousometimesmisunderstand,butitallowsyoutolook

intotheworkingsofthemind.

Indeed,itisimportanttokeepyourdailyactivities,liketakingmorningexerciseinaparkorgetting

acupofcoffeefromthesamecafeeveryday.Scientistsbelievethatsuchactivitiescangivelifea

formofmeaningtokeepawayfromboredom.Althoughsomeactivitiesmaybeaffectedbybusyjobs,

itisimportanttofollowthem,nomatterwhatchangesmaytakeplaceintheoutsideworld.

Youmaykeeponindooractivitieswithyourfriendsorchattingwiththem.Itisthequalityofpersonal

connection,notthewayofit,thatreallymatters.Otherwise,youmayfeelverybored,anditmay

sometimesleadtoalmostself-harmingbehaviourslikeover-eating.Somepeoplemayevensuffer

fromdepressivedisorder（抑郁癥）.

However,boredombringssomethingpositiveinsomecases.lthelpsyoucomeupwithcreative

ideas.ltalsomolivalesyoutofindnewwaysofdoingthings,especiallyforchildren.Inthisway,it

producesnewwaystocheerupyourselves.

37.AccordingtothefirstParagraph1,boredom.

A.canleadtoeatingless

B.maycauseseriousheadache

C.canbringheartdisease

D.maybringseriousmentalproblems

38.Whichofthefollowingcanbethewaytoavoidboredomaccordingtothepassage?

A.Drinkingmorecoffee.B.Exercisingeveryafternoon.

C.Keepingintouchwithfriends.D.Havinganicemealwithfamily.

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"motivate"inParagraph4probablymean?

A.encourageB.shapeC.connectD.promise

40.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Thesignsofboredom.B.Thecasesofbeingcreative.

C.Thewaysofbeingcreative.D.Theadvantagesofboredom.

41.Thirteen-year-oldKeszValdezsmiledashereceivedhisprize.TodayisanbigdayHashejust

wontheInternationalChildren'sPeacePrizeforhelpingstreetchildreninPhilippines.

However,lifewasnotalwayskindtoKesz.Whenhewasjusttwoyearsold,hisfatherforcedhimto

workintheCaviteCityDump.(1)Hewantedtochangehislife.Therefore,whenhewas

four,heranawayfromhomeandbeganlivingonthestreets.Fromthenon,hehadtoliveonhis

own.Itwastoohardforalittlekidtoexperiencethis.(2)Whilehewaslookingforfoodin

arubbishdumponenight,hefellintoapileofburningrubbish.Asaresult,hisarmwasseriouslyhurt.

Thingscouldn'tgetanyworseforKesz.(3)AcommunityworkercalledHarninManalaysay

tookhimin,lookedafterhimandtreatedhimfbrhiswounds.Keszhadneverknownsuchkindness

before,sothisexperiencechangedhislife.

(4)So,withHarnin'shelp,KeszbuiltupanorganizationcalledChampioningCommunity

Children.Keszandhisfriendshavebeenvisitingpoorcommunitiesandtalkingtochildrenabouttheir

rightsforeightyearsnow.(5)Since2006,Keszhasbecomeanewvoicefbrthevoiceless.HI

wantchildreninthestreetstohavethechancetochangetheirlife,"hesays.Mymottois：wecan

changetheworldoneheartatatime.

A.Keszlivedahappylife.

B.HarninofferedgreathelptoKesz.

C.Butluckily,hisluckstartedtochange.

D.Hecouldn'trefusebecausehewastooyoung.

E.Then,afewyearslater,anaccidenthappened.

F.Hewantedtohelpotherstreetchildreninthesameway.

G.TheygaveoutnHopeGifts"tomorethan5,000children.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

42.Tomlikes(U攵集)animalstampsinhisfreetime.

43.Asweknow,(星期天)isthefirstdayofaweek.

44.Chineseisused(廣泛地)insouthernAsiancountries.

45.Weshouldreadthe(說明)carefullybeforeputtinginthenewlight.

46.CorinneTanwas(選擇)asnGirloftheYearHfor2022.

47.TheChinesefanstartedaroundShangDynasty.Atthattime,

itwas(Dutoprotectagainstthesunandrain.Itwasabit

liketoday'sumbrella.ltbegantohelpcoolpeopleintheZhou

Dynasty.ltwasmadeofbirds*feather,andonlypopular(2)a

richpeople.

Later,thebamboofanappearedanditwasmuch(3)c.Thecommonpeoplecouldhave

it.ThereisastoryaboutZhengBanqiao,afamouspainterinhistory.

Oncehesawanoldwomansellingfans.(4)Afanswerenice,theydidn*tsellwell.SoZheng

drewsomepicturesoneachfantohelpher.Theyweresoldout(5)qwiththepicturesby

Zheng.Whentalkingaboutfanstoday,weusuallymeanthefoldingfans.Fansplayedanimportant

partinChineseculture.Itrsalsoapopulargifttogiveyourforeignfriends.

⑴

⑵

⑶

⑷

⑸

48.

win；setup；takeplace；bestrictwith；goonatrip；great；beopento；suchas；row

aboat；makeaspeech

(1)UniversalBeijingResort,athemepark,in2021.

(2)TheXXXIIIOlympicsummergamesonJuly26,2024inParis.

(3)WuYibingbecamethefirstmaletennisfromChinaatthe2022USOpen.

(4)HongKongPalaceMuseumthepublicsincelastyear.

(5)PeoplecanaskChatGpttodomanythings,writingstories,translating.

(6)Womenfootballplayersthemselves,sotheyhavemadegreatprogress.

(7)Communityserviceisoneofwaystohelpothers.

(8)Look!Norawithhercousinonthelake.

(9)Lastweek,myfamilytoHuaguoMountain.Weenjoyedourselvesthere.

(10)Shirleyonprotectingtheanimalswhenstudentswalkedpasttheschoolhall.

49.TheFIFAWorldCupcametoanendinDecember2022.Buttheloveforsoccerisstillvery

muchaliveandwellinZibo,ShandongProvince.

Ziboiscalled“thehomeofsoccerball".ItsthebirthplaceoftheancientChineseearliestformof

soccersport-cuju.In2004,cujuwontherecognition(認(rèn)可)ofFIFA—soccer'sgoverningbody-as

the"Side-flicking",,chestdown"and,,shoulderstopper"aresomeofthekeymovesofcuju.LiWeipeng,

34,fromLinzidistrictofZibocityisaseventh-generationinheritor(傳承人)ofcuju.Hehasbeen

practicingtheseskillsfor18years.Learningdifferentcujuskillswellisnoteasy."Atthebeginning,

Ispenteighthoursadaypractisingjuggling(顛)aball.Itwastiring,"LitoldChinaDaily.Henow

canjuggleaballwithhisfootover10,000timesinarow.

TeachingstudentscujumovesisapartofLi'sjob.ThetraditionalChinesesportcujuisnowpopularat

primaryandmiddleschoolsinLinzi.Itsmoveshavemadetheirwayintodancesandmorning

exercises.

"Studentsshowgreatinterestinplayingcuju.ltencouragesmetospreadtheancientsport,"Litold

ChinaDaily.

(1)Whichcityiscalled"thehomeofsoccerball',?

(2)Howmanykindsofkeymovesarementionedinthepassage?

(3)WhatdoesLiWeipengthinkoflearningdifferentcujuskills?

(4)HowiscujuatprimaryandmiddleschoolsinLinzi?

(5)Whatcanwedotospreadtheancientsport?

50.為了迎接2023年“五一”勞動(dòng)節(jié)的到來，你校組織了題為LifeskiHs的英語演講活動(dòng)。假

如你是李華，請根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，用英語寫一篇演講稿，描述作為青少年，你們應(yīng)具備

哪些生活技能及如何提高這些技能。

（1）詞數(shù)90左右，短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

（2）短文應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；

（3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。

Learninglifeskillsisnecessaryforus.Whatkindoflifeskillsshouldwelearn?Andhowtoimprove

them?Herearemyideas.___________________________________________________________

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】a/an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在以

元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個(gè)/這些，定冠詞，表特指；/表示不填，零冠詞。分析句子可知，

此處泛指一款應(yīng)用程序，且app是以元音音素開頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an修飾。

故選：Bo

Fitbod是一款通過視頻和文本向你展示如何正確鍛煉的應(yīng)用程序。

熟練掌握冠詞的用法，注意a/an的區(qū)別。

2.【答案】B

【解析】句意：我的英語老師很有幽默感。我們都喜歡她。she她，主格；her她，賓格：hers她

的,名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己。根據(jù)MyEnglishteacherhasagoodsenseofhumor"我的英

語老師很有幽默感”可知，“我們都喜歡她"，動(dòng)詞like用賓格her“她”。故選B。

3.【答案】C

【解析】in在，后加一天的上下午或晚上，加年，月，季節(jié)；on在，后加星期幾，節(jié)日及具體的

日期；at在，后加具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；over在……期間。根據(jù)8：30a.m可知，是具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，此處

用介詞at。

故選：Co

-我們學(xué)校圖書館什么時(shí)候開門？

-上午8：30開門。

考查介詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

4.【答案】D

【解析】A.although盡管；B.unless除非，如果不；C.until到..時(shí)；D.if如果。

Youneedtopractisespeakingmore（你需要多練習(xí)口語）和youwanttoimproveyourEnglish（你想

提高你的英語）存在條件關(guān)系，后句是表示條件，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。

故選：D。

如果你想提高你的英語，你需要多練習(xí)口語。

本題考查連詞辨析，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

5.【答案】D

【解析】A.modest謙虛的；B.energetic有活力的C.generous慷慨的；D.organized有效率的。根據(jù)

Healwayskeepshisthingsinorder.（他總是讓他的事情井井有條。）可知班長是一個(gè)做事情有效率

的人。

故選：D。

我們的班長非常有效率的。他總是讓他的事情井井有條。

掌握不同形容詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

6.【答案】B

【解析】borrow借進(jìn);provide提供；produce生產(chǎn)；invite邀請。根據(jù)"morejobsforyoungpeople"

可知，此處是“為中國西部的年輕人提供更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)

故選：B。

政府計(jì)劃為中國西部的年輕人提供更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。

考查動(dòng)詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

7.【答案】A

【解析】turnoff"關(guān)掉"；showoff'炫耀"；letofF'釋放"；getoff"下車"。根據(jù)beforeleavingtheclassroom

可知，離開教室前請記得關(guān)燈。turnofflights"關(guān)燈”。

故選：Ao

離開教室前請記得關(guān)燈。

解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和選項(xiàng)，選出正確的答案。

8.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序，因此可先排除D。

選項(xiàng)A表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)題干中的in2050可知句子使用一般將來時(shí)，因此可排除B。本題答案是C。

故選：C。

-你能想象出2050年我們的生活會(huì)是什么樣的嗎？

-我認(rèn)為將會(huì)更精彩。

本題主要考查賓語從句的有關(guān)知識(shí)。

9.【答案】D

【解析】A熟能生巧，B沒有付出，就沒有收獲，C行動(dòng)勝于語言，D入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)上文：一

當(dāng)我去外國時(shí)，我怎樣才能與當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幦谇ⅲ靠赏浦鹫Z是：入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

故選：D。

一當(dāng)我去外國時(shí)，我怎樣才能與當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幦谇ⅲ?/p>

—入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對諺語的掌握。

10.【答案】A

【解析】考查情境交際。A當(dāng)然，我愿意去；B不用客氣；C沒關(guān)系；D我的榮幸。根據(jù)句意，你

愿意晚飯后散步嗎，答語中要表示愿意或不愿意，A符合情境。

故選：Ao

——你愿意晚飯后散步嗎？

----當(dāng)然，我愿意去。

考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思，對其用法做

到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。

11~25.【答案】B、A、C、A、C、B、A、D、B、C、D、B、C、A、D

【解析】（1）連詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，”毛遂自薦”這個(gè)成語似乎并不認(rèn)同這一點(diǎn)。S。所以；

However然而；But但是；Anyway無論如何。根據(jù)Modesty（謙遜）

isavaluablequalityinmanyculturesaroundtheworld.（謙虛在世界各地的許多文化中都是一種寶貴

的品質(zhì)。）和thephrase"毛遂自薦"seemstodisagreewiththis.（"毛遂自薦"這個(gè)成語似乎并不認(rèn)同

這一點(diǎn)。）可知，前后之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且此空后有逗號(hào)，因此選However。故選B。

（2）非謂語動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：平原王看到邯鄲危在旦夕，遂向楚國求助。Seeing看到（強(qiáng)調(diào)

看到的結(jié)果）；Looking看（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）；Smelling聞；Hearing聽到。相據(jù)

DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,theQinarmymarched（進(jìn)軍）onHandan.（戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期，秦軍進(jìn)軍

邯鄲。）可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)看到邯鄲危在旦夕這一事實(shí)，因此選Seeing。故選A。

（3）介詞詞義辨析。句意：平原王看到邯鄲危在旦夕，遂向楚國求助。to到；with和……在一起；

from來自；across穿過。根據(jù)PrincePingyuanaskedforhelp（平原王請求幫助）可知，此處指來自

楚國的幫助，因此選from。故選C。

（4）數(shù)詞詞義辨析。句意：但是，他只找到19個(gè)足夠優(yōu)秀的人。19十九；20二十；21二十一；

22二十二。根據(jù)上文Hewantedtopick20talentedpeopletogowithhim.（他想挑選20個(gè)有才華的

人和他一起去。）再結(jié)合amannamedMaoSui（一個(gè)叫毛遂的人）可知，下文只提到毛遂一個(gè)人

向平原王自薦，所以在毛遂自薦前，平原王只找到19個(gè)足夠優(yōu)秀的人。故選A。

（5）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，一個(gè)名為毛遂的人自告奮勇。complained抱怨；supposed假定；

volunteered自愿做，舉薦；thought認(rèn)為。根據(jù)thephrase“毛遂自薦”（毛遂自薦”這話）和

Hewantedtopick20talentedpeopletogowithhim.（他想挑選20個(gè)有才華的人和他一起去。）可

知,此處指手遂自薦，因此選volunteered。故選C。

（6）短語詞義辨析。句章：你跟隨我多久了？Howoften多長時(shí)間一次；Howlong多長時(shí)間；How

much多少錢，多少；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)Threeyears（三年）可知，此處問多長時(shí)間，因此用How

long來提問。故選B。

（7）名詞詞義辨析。句意：我聽說有才能的人就像布袋里的錐子。talent才能；smile微笑；interest

興趣；personality性格。ISISMaybeyoudon'thaveanytalent."（也許你沒有什么才能。）可知，此

處是指有才能的人。故選A。

（8）名詞詞義辨析。句意：它鋒利的尖很快會(huì)將布袋刺穿。window窗；wood木頭；personA;

bag袋子。根據(jù)islikeanawl（錐子）inaclothbag.（就像布袋里的錐子。）可知，此處指錐子的

尖刺穿布袋。故選D。

（9）名詞詞義辨析。句意：你在這已經(jīng)很久了，但我還沒有看到你的任何功績。instruments樂器；

achievements功績；products產(chǎn)品；methods方法。根據(jù)Ihearthatapersonwith（7）___islikeanawl

（錐子）inaclothbag.Itsshaippointwillsoonpiercethroughthe（8）___.（我聽說有才能的人就像

布袋里的錐子。它鋒利的尖很快會(huì)將布袋刺穿。）和Maybeyoudon'thaveanytalent."（也許你沒

有什么才能。）可知，此處指毛遂未創(chuàng)下任何功績。故選B。

（10）人稱代詞詞義辨析。句意：我現(xiàn)在請求您把我放進(jìn)那個(gè)袋子里。him他；her她；me我；them

他們。根據(jù)Ifyoudothat,Iwillpiercethroughit.（如果您那樣做，我就把它刺穿。）可知,毛遂

說他會(huì)將袋子刺穿，所以毛遂對平原王說的應(yīng)該用第一人稱，因此選me。故選C。

（11）形容詞詞義辨析。句意：毛遂很自信地說。patient有耐心的；happy開心的；careful仔細(xì)的；

confident自信的。根據(jù)WhatI'maskingyounowistoput（10）___intothatbag.Ifyoudothat,

Iwillpiercethroughit.（我現(xiàn)在請求您把我放進(jìn)那個(gè)袋子里。如果您那樣做，我就把它刺穿。）可

知，他請求平原王把他放進(jìn)袋子里，他會(huì)把袋子刺穿，可推測毛遂說話時(shí)很自信。故選D。

（12）副詞詞義辨析。句意：平原王對他印象深刻，允許毛加入他的隊(duì)伍，并且事實(shí)成功證明了

手遂是很有幫助的。simply簡單地；successfully成功地；quietly安靜地；politely有禮貌地。根據(jù)

并且事實(shí)成功證明了手遂是很有幫助的（平原王對他印象深刻，允許毛加入他的隊(duì)伍）和proved

veryhelpful.（證明很有幫助的。）可知，此處表示事實(shí)成功證明了毛遂是成功的。故選B。

（13）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在"毛遂自薦”這個(gè)成語被用來描述自愿完成任務(wù)的人。control控

制；allow允許；describe描述；record記錄。根據(jù)Nowthephrase"MaoSuirecommendinghimself"（現(xiàn)

在“毛遂自薦”這個(gè)成語）可知，此處指這個(gè)成語被用來描述某種類型的人，因此選describe符合題

意。故選C。

（14）名詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，在自信與傲慢之間有條很微妙的界限。line界限；river河；land

陸地；room房間。根據(jù)betweenself-confidenceandarrogance（傲慢）.（在自信和傲慢之間。）可

知，在自信和傲慢只是一線之隔，即它們之間是有界限的。故選A。

（15）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：相信自己很重要，但過度的自我會(huì)損害你的事業(yè)和職業(yè)關(guān)系。help

幫助；guide指導(dǎo)；cause造成；harm傷害，損害。根據(jù)It'simportanttobelieveinyourself,

butastrongeg。（自我）（相信自己是很重要的，但過度的自我）可知，此處表示相信自己很重要，

但過度的自我會(huì)損害你的事業(yè)和職業(yè)關(guān)系。故選D。

本文主要講述了“毛遂自薦"的故事。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語

法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

26~28.【答案】A、D、D

【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄TheTorchFestivalItisatraditionalfestivalamongtheYi,

Naxi,andBaiminoritygroups.（火把節(jié)它是彝族、納西族和白族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。）可知，火把節(jié)是

你更多了解白族的最佳選擇。故選A,

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Therearealsootherjoyfulcelebrations,suchaslanternfloatingtoattend.

（還有其他歡樂的慶祝活動(dòng)，比如游燈。）可知，在潑水節(jié)期間，你能通過游燈欣賞精彩的慶祝

活動(dòng)。故選D。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段HerearetheTOP3festivaltoursthatareworthattending.（以下是值

得參加的三大節(jié)日之旅。）可知，本文主要介紹了少數(shù)民族的三大節(jié)日，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這篇文

章應(yīng)該來自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選D。

本文主要介紹了少數(shù)民族的三大節(jié)日。

通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選

擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

29~32.【答案】D、C、C、C

【解析】（1）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第四段EverythingwentwelluntilAnne'scakewaspassedaround.

（一切都很順利,直到安妮的蛋糕被分發(fā)出去。）以及第五段"Oh,youmusttakeapieceofthis,

Mrs.Allan,"saidManila."Annemadeitjustforyou."（"哦,你一定要吃一塊。艾倫太太，"瑪麗拉

說。“安妮專門為你做的一。"）聯(lián)系前句可猜測出下劃線單詞it應(yīng)指代的是：蛋糕，故選D。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Afterbreakfast,shemadehercake.（早飯后，她做了蛋糕。）以及

第四段Theministerandhiswifearrived,andtheyallenjoyedalovelytea.（牧師和他的妻子到了，

他們都享用了一杯美味的茶。）以及第六段Shetookamouthfulandastrangelookcameontoherface.

（她嘗了一口,臉上露出一種奇怪的表情。）以及第H"段Marillatookitandsmelledit.（瑪麗拉

接過它聞了聞。）可知正確的順序應(yīng)為①④②③，故選C。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Annegotupveryearlybecauseshewastooexcitedtosleep.（安妮起

得很早，因?yàn)樗d奮了，睡不著。）以及第七段"Oh,isn'titallright?"criedAnne.（"哦，這不

是很好嗎？""安妮叫道。）以及第十三段Anne