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八年級·英語·人教版·上冊SectionA(GrammarFocus~4c)-Ifyouprepareforlunch,whatwillyoubuy?-IfIprepareforlunch,Iwillbuy….Ifhepreparesforlunch,hewillbuysomebeef.=Hewillbuysomebeefifhepreparesforlunch.
HewillprepareforlunchIf引導(dǎo)下的條件狀語從句Whentoprepare?一般現(xiàn)在時一般將來時一般將來時主將從現(xiàn)主句從句Ifyoutakethebustotheparty,you’llbelate.Youwillbesorryifyoudon’tgototheparty,.IfyougotothepartywithTom,you’llhaveagoodtime.Whatwillhappenifitrains?
Whereis“從句”?Whatwillhappenifitrains?Ifit____________(notrain)tomorrow,hewillgofishing.Ifit______________,(becomecold變得更冷)I___________(wear)moreclothes.Ifthefrog__________(想要)playwithPeppa,It__________(jump)upahighhill.主將從現(xiàn)doesn’trainbecomescolderwilljumpwillwearwantstoCanyouhelpme?Gift
主將從現(xiàn)1.________youdrive,youwillnotbelateforwork. A.If
B.Unless
(除非)
C.Though D.Or(否則)Gifts!
2.Thereisgoingto______asportsmeetingnextweek.Ifit_______,we’llhavetocancelit. A.be,doesn’train B.have,willrain C.be,rains D.have,rains
主將從現(xiàn)Gifts!
3.I’mwaitingformyfriend.______,I’llgoshoppingalone. A.Ifshecomes B.Ifsheisn’tcome C.Ifshedoesn’tcome D.Ifshedidn’tcome
主將從現(xiàn)Gifts!
4.Ifshe____angrywithyou,shewillleaveatoncewithout________. A.is;sayingsomething B.isn’t;sayinganything. C.is;sayinganything D.isn’t;sayingsomething.
主將從現(xiàn)Clickhereandseethegift!Hereisasongforyou,guys!Ifyou'rehappyandyouknowit,clapyourhands(clap,clap).Ifyou'rehappyandyouknowit,clapyourhands.(clap,clap).
Ifyou'rehappyandyouknowit,andyoureallywanttoshowit.Ifyou'rehappyandyouknowit,clapyourhands.(clap,clap).IfyouarehappyIfyouarehappyandknowit,
clapyourhands.=Clapyourhandifyouarehappyandknowit.Exercise:Getupearlyifyoudon’twanttobelate.(notwant)
If引導(dǎo)下的條件狀語從句一般現(xiàn)在時祈使句主祈從現(xiàn)主句從句Ifyouarehappy,youcanclapyourhands.=Youcanclapyourhandifyouarehappy.其他情態(tài)動詞:Exercise:Hecanpasstheexam,ifhestudieshard.
If引導(dǎo)下的條件狀語從句一般現(xiàn)在時含有情態(tài)動詞主情從現(xiàn)主句從句(study)may,must,haveto…Summary主將從現(xiàn)Ifitrains,Iwillstayathome.2.主祈從現(xiàn)Ifhecomes,pleaseletmeknow.3.主情從現(xiàn)Ifyoucomefirst,youcanorderthefood.If引導(dǎo)下的條件狀語從句Games!GrammarFocusIthinkI'lltakethebustotheparty.Ifyoudo,you'llbelate.IthinkI'llstayathome.Ifyoudo,you'llbesorry.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon'tcome.Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they'lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.2.總結(jié):①時態(tài):if意為“
”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時,從句用
時,則主句用
時(即
+
),也就是“主將從現(xiàn)”。
②位置:主句和從句的位置既可
,也可
;當從句在前,主句在后時,通常用
隔開。
如果一般將來一般現(xiàn)在逗號從句在前,主句在后主句在前,從句在后動詞原形will3.練一練。用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。①I
(get)goodgradesifI
(work)hard.
②Ifwe
(get)uplate,we
(have)notimeforbreakfast.
③Ifyou
(help)me,I
(finish)theworksoon.
④She
(look)youngerifshe
(wear)thisnewdress.
willgetwillhavegetwillfinishworkhelpwilllookwears⑤I
(stay)athomeifit
(rain)tomorrow.
willstayrains2.excited是“對……感到興奮”,通常主語是
人;exciting是“令人感到興奮的”,通常主
語是物/事件。
Areyouexcited
aboutgoingtoBeijing?你要去北京了,感到興奮嗎?Hetoldusanexcitingstoryyesterday.他昨天給我們講了一個使人激動的故事。DearSuMei,Idon’t______(know)whatto____(do)aboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.Myparents_____(think)IshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek.IfI____(go)totheparty,they______(be)upset.Mike_____(tell)3aFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.knowdothinkgowillbetellsustowearniceclothes,butIdon’t_____(have)any.IfI_____(wear)jeans,I_______(look)theworst.Also,I’mnotsurehowto____(go)totheparty.IfI_____(walk),it________(take)metoolong.IfI____(take)ataxi,it______(be)tooexpensive.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?TinahavewearwilllookgowalkwilltaketakewillbeCompletethesentencesusingyourownideas.1.IfIgetuplatetomorrow,___________2.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework,______3.IfIdon’tgetenoughexercise,_______4.Iwillnothaveenoughtimetostudyif____________________5.Iwillnotmakeanyfriendsif____________________3b4aRewritethesentencesusingfororsince.JimisinJapan.Hearrivedtherethreedaysago.2.Theyareveryhungry.Theirlastmealwastenhoursago.Theyhavebeenhungryfortenhours/sincetenhoursago.JimhasbeeninJapanforthreeyears.3.Ihaveacamera.Iboughtitin2009.4.IknowAnna.Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.5.Lindaisill.ShebecameillonMonday.Ihavehadacamerasince2009.IhaveknownAnnforthreeyears/sincethreeyearsago.LindahasbeenillsinceMonday.4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.I_______________(neverbe)tothewaterparkbefore.Iwantto_____(go)nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold.2.They_________________(neverown)anypets,butthey___________(alwayswant)tohaveadog.haveneverbeengohaveneverownedalwayswant3.We_________(have)apianosincelast November.We_______(buy)itfrom theLifamilywhentheymovedtothe USlastyear.4.CathyandAmy____________(notbe) backtotheirhometownfortwoyears. They______(miss)theirhometowna lotandhopetovisittheplacenextyear.havehadboughthaven’tbeenmiss5.Thismuseum_________(be)herefor over20years.It_____(be)oneofthe oldestbuildingsinthissmalltown.
hasbeenis4cFillinthequestionsandasktwostudents.Thencompletethechart.1.Doyouhavea(n)_______?Howlonghaveyouhadit?2.Doyouowna(n)_______?Howlonghaveyouownedit?ThingsHowlongTonyfavoritebookbasketballfortwoyearssincehewas10yearsoldstudent1Student2writeareportlikethisaccordingtothechart:Tonyhasafavoritebook.Hehasitfortwoyears.Heownsabike.Hehasowneditsincehewastenyearsold.……一.請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子,每空一詞。1`1.Willyouhelpme_______________(組織這場晚會)?2.Didn’tyou_____________________(玩得愉快)inthezoo?organizethepartyhaveagood/greattime達標檢測基礎(chǔ)篇3.Ifyou__________(帶零食)totheparty,theteacherwillbeunhappy.4.Theydidn’t_______(讓我進來).5.Please________(把……拿走)yourjacket.bringsnacksletmeintakeaway二.請按括號中所給要求完成下列句子,每空一詞(含縮寫)。1.Youcan’tbringyourfriendstotheparty.(改為祈使句)__________yourfriendstotheparty.2.Don’twearyourjeanstotheparty.Yourteacherwon’tletyouin. (改為以if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)_________yourjeanstotheparty,yourteache
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