高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)（譯林版必修第二冊(cè)）課時(shí)作業(yè) 3

課時(shí)作業(yè)(三)Unit1SectionⅢExtendedreading,Project,Assessment&Furtherstudy閱讀理解AGattacaSamanthaWynterfromMexicofindsthismovieinterestingbecauseitexaminestheresultsofgeneticengineeringofhumansinthefuture.ItshowsthestrugglesofVincenttosucceedinaworldofgenetically-designed,perfecthumans.CentralStationStellaTupinambafromBrazilreviewsthisexcellentBrazilianfilmwhichwasnominated(提名)forAcademyAwards.Thismoviewhichfeaturesthetalentedactress,FernandaMontenegrois,inStella'swords,“l(fā)ikeaprize”forBrazilians.It'saveryspecialfilm.Don'tmissit!HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStoneMasakoKankifromJapanispleasedtofindthemoviesofaithfultothebook,butalittledisappointedatthelackofcharacterdevelopment.However,shefindsthemoviefantasticandiseagerlylookingforwardtoviewingmoremoviesbasedonHarryPotterbooks.LifeisBeautifulAkikoTanakafromJapanfeelsthisItalianmovieisaveryspecialone.Shefindsthestoryverybeautifulbutverysad.Shetellsusthebasicstoryofthisheartbreakingmovie,whichshowsusweshouldneverforgetwhathappensduringwars.1．WhichfilmwillprobablywinAcademyAwards?A．Gattaca.B．CentralStation.C．HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone.D．LifeisBeautiful.2．Whoisalittledisappointedaboutthefilm?A．SamanthaWynter. B．StellaTupinamba.C．MasakoKanki. D．AkikoTanaka.3．Fromwhichpartofamagazineisthepassagemostprobablytaken?A．Movies. B．Music.C．Sports. D．Technology.BInmanyways,AlmaDeutscherislikeother11-year-olds.Shelovestoclimbtrees,dance,read,anddraw.ButAlma,wholivesinDorking,England,canclaimoneveryspecialachievement.Shehasposedafulloperaandbroughtittothestage.Heropera,aretellingofCinderella(《灰姑娘》),premiered(首演)inDecember2016,inVienna,Austria.“I'velovedCinderellasinceIwas3，”Almasaid.Butshefeltthestoryneededanimprovement.“Ididn'tlikethethingabouttheshoes,”shesays.“Whyshouldtheprincefindherbecauseofherfeet?”InAlma'sversion(版本),Cinderellaisaposer.Shecreatesamelody(旋律)thatshesingstotheprincebeforefleeingtheball.“Heremembersthebeginningbutnothowitgoeson,”Almasays.TheprincerealizesthatonlyCinderellawouldknowhowthemelodycontinues.Heusesthatknowledgetofindher.Almabeganwritingtheoperawhenshewas8.ItpremieredtoasoldoutcrowdonDecember29,2016,andgotastandingovation(起立鼓掌).Almaplayedthepianoandviolinandperformedintheshow.“Itwassomethingthatwaspletelyinsidemyhead,inmyimagination,andthenitcametolife,”Almasays.Almasayssheiscertainthatmusicwillremainamajorpartofherlife.“IhavelotsofthingsthatIwanttopose,”shesays.“Thefirstoneisapianoconcerto(協(xié)奏曲).ThenI'mwritinganovel,andIwanttowriteamoviebasedonit,andthemusicforthat.”Shealsohasadviceforkidswhowanttoachievetheirbigdreams.“It'salotofworktoreachahighlevel，”Almasays.“Butifyoulovewhatyouaredoing,itdoesn'tfeellikehardwork.Don'tletanyonestopyoufromdoingit.”4．Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinparagraph1?DeutscherlivesinVienna,Austria.B．AlmaDeutscherisacutegirl.C．AlmaDeutscherisalwaysreadytohelpothers.D．AlmaDeutscherhasaspecialmusictalent.5．WhatcanwelearnfromAlma'sversionofCinderella?A．TheprincefindsCinderellabecauseofhershoes.B．TheprincefindsCinderellabecauseofamelody.C．TheprincesingsamelodytoCinderellabeforeherfleeingtheball.D．Theprinceknowshowthemelodycontinues.6．HowistheperformanceofAlma'soperaCinderella?A．Itlivesuptoaudience'sexpectations.B．Itsetsagoodexampleforotherkids.C．Itturnsouttobeagreatsuccess.D．ItissomethinginAlma'simagination.7．WhatcanwelearnfromAlma'sadvicetootherkids?A．Necessityisthemotherofinvention.B．Knowledgeispower.C．Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.D．Aboldheartishalfthebattle.CFindingfishisgoingtogetharderasclimatechangecontinuestoheattheworld'soceans.Anewstudyfindsthatwarmingseasoverthepast80yearshavereducedthesustainablecatchof124speciesoffishandshellfish.Sustainablecatchreferstotheamountthatcanbeharvestedwithoutdoinglong-termdamagetothehealthofpopulationsofsomespecies.Overfishinghasmadethatdeclineworse,researcherssay.Itreferstocatchingsomanyfishthatthesizeofthepopulationfalls.Insomepartsoftheworld,suchastheheavilyfishedSeaofJapan,thedecreaseisashighas35percent.That'salossofmorethanoneineverythreefish.Researchersexaminedchangesin235populationsoffishandshellfishbetween1930and2010.Thosefishpopulationsspreadfarapartacross38oceanregions.Temperaturechangesvaryfromoneoceansitetoanother.Butonaverageoverthattime,Earth'ssea-surfacetemperatureshaverisenbyabouthalfadegreeCelsius.Onaverage,thattheoceanwarminghascausedthesustainablecatchtodropbypercent,thestudyfound.About8percentofthefishandshellfishpopulationstheteamstudiedsawlossesasaresultoftheoceanwarming.However,about4percentofthepopulationsincreased.That'sbecausecertainspecieshavethrivedinwarmerwaters.Oneexampleisakindofblackseafish.ItlivesalongthenortheasternUScoast.Aswarmingcontinues,thesefishwillreproducefasteruntiltheyreachtheirlimit.Aboutbillionpeopleworldwiderelyonseafoodasasourceoffood.Thatmeansit'surgentformercialfishingfleetsandregulatorstoconsiderhowclimatechangeisaffectingthehealthofallofthosefishinthesea.8．Whatdoesthenewstudydiscover?A．Overfishingistoblameforfishhealth.seascausefewerfishands