期末復(fù)習(xí)之句型轉(zhuǎn)換(帶解析)課件人教九年英語全冊

九年級(jí)全冊英語期末專題復(fù)習(xí)

句型轉(zhuǎn)換

回歸課本

夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)1.Wemakeakite.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Akite________________byus.ismade被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):bedoneby+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者

2.Theteaisgrownin_Anxi.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)______isthetea________？Wheregrown對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問，特殊疑問詞用Where.特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句

3.Icoverthetablewiththecloth.

(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Thetable________________with

thecloth.iscovered被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):bedone

4.Ispendtwohoursdoingmyhomework.

(改為同義句)

It________metwohours________

________myhomework.takestodospend+時(shí)間/金錢on/indoingsth.=Ittakessb.+sometimetodosth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間或金錢

5.Thedoorismadeofsteel.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________isthedoor________________？madeWhatofbemadeof由…制成(能看出原材料)bemadefrom由…制成(看不出原材料)特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句

6.TheywereinventedbyJulie_

Thompson.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________theyinventedby?Whowere對(duì)人提問，特殊疑問詞用who

7.Myparentstookgoodcareofmyold

grandma.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Myoldgrandma________________

________________________bymy

parents.wastakengoodcareof被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):bedoneby+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者

8.Theworkersweremadetoworkfor

14hoursadaybytheboss.

(改為主動(dòng)語態(tài))

Theboss________theworkers

________for14hoursaday.madework注意:make變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，其后需加to.

還原主動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，需去掉to.

9.Thebookisusedforteaching_English.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

________________thebookusedfor?isWhat特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句

10.MissWanggavemeabookyesterday.

(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Abook________________________

________byMissWangyesterday.wasgiventome被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):bedoneby+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.給某人某物

11.Theyplaythiskindofmusic.Iloveto

hearthiskindofmusic.

(合并為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句)

Theyplaythiskindofmusic________

________________tohear.Ithatlove先行詞是人時(shí)，用who或that引導(dǎo)，先行詞是物時(shí)，用which或that引導(dǎo).

12.Theyaremyfriends.Theycanmake

mehappy.(合并為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句)

Theyaremyfriends________________

________mehappy.whocanmake先行詞是人時(shí)，用who或that引導(dǎo)，先行詞是物時(shí)，用which或that引導(dǎo).Who可以直接做主語

13.I'mnotsurewhatIshouldexpect.

(改為簡單句)

I'mnotsure________________

expect.whatto賓語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成特殊疑問詞+todo不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)

14.Ipreferquiet_and_traditionalmusic.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

________________________

musicdoyouprefer?ofkindWhat對(duì)種類提問:用Whatkindof

15.Themanwithglassesismyuncle.

(改為同義句)

Theman________________

glassesismyuncle.whowears定語從句中，先行詞是人，用Who或that引導(dǎo)，且謂語動(dòng)詞與先行詞保持一致。其中Who可以直接做主語。

16.Mymotherworksinahospital.

（改為一般疑問句）

________________mother

___________inahospital?Doesyourwork

小提示:Mymother為第三人稱單數(shù)Do/does后跟動(dòng)詞原形。

17.Mybrotherdoeshomeworkaftersupper.

(改為否定句)

Mybrother____________________

homeworkaftersupper.doesn'tdo變否定句時(shí)，若句中無be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則在助動(dòng)詞前加don't或doesn't,切還原其后的動(dòng)詞

18.IsLizaboy'sname?IsLizagirl'sname?

(改為選擇疑問句)

________Lizaboy's_________agirl's

name?orIs選擇疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu):一般疑問句+A,BorC

19.Lilywouldlikesomeapples.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

_______________Lily________?likewouldWhat特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句

20.IliketostayathomebecauseIdon't

wanttohaveclasses.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

_______________you________to

stayathome?doWhylikebecause用來回答Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句

wrongnothing小提示:nothing為否定詞，表否定

22.Openthedoor.(改為否定句)

______________thedoor.openDon't祈使句變否定句，在句首加Don't.

23.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

________________he_________to

schooleveryday.godoesHow對(duì)交通工具提問，特殊疑問詞用How.

24.Heneedssomehelp.(改為否定句)

He________________________

help.doesn'tneedany此題中，need有三單的變化，所以是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，變否定句時(shí)在其前加don't或doesn't.

25.Whoseguitaristhis?(改為同義句)

__________________theguitarbelong

to?isWho/Whom這把吉他是誰的？同義句為:這把吉他屬于誰。末尾to為介詞，所以特殊疑問詞需做賓語，Who或whom都可以做賓語。

26.Jackusedtobeanoutgoingpianist.

(改為一般疑問句)

_________Jack_________tobean

outgoingpianist?useDid含usedto的句子變一般疑問句有兩種方式。其一:Used提句首。其二:在句首加Did,used還原成use.

27.Yourbrotherhasneverheardofthe

story,________________?

(完成反意疑問句)hehasn't現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)變疑問句時(shí)，需借助助動(dòng)詞have或has.

28.ThosetennisballsmustbelongtoSally.

(對(duì)劃線提問)

_____________________thosetennis

ballsbelongto?Who/Whommust劃線部分是人，所以特殊疑問詞用Who或whom.末尾to為介詞，所以特殊疑問詞需做賓語，Who或whom都可以做賓語。

29.

Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.

(改為同義句)

I_________musicthathasgreat

lyrics_________.likebetterprefer=like…better更喜歡

30.ImemorizeFrenchwordsbymaking

flashcards.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

________________youFrenchwords?doHow對(duì)方式提問，特殊疑問詞用How31.Jackusedtobeanoutgoingpianist.

(改為一般疑問句)

_________Jack_________tobean

outgoingpianist?useDid含usedto的句子變一般疑問句有兩種方式。其一:Used提句首。其二:在句首加Did,used還原成use.32.Yourbrotherhasneverheardofthe

story,________________?

(完成反意疑問句)hehasn't現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)變疑問句時(shí)，需借助助動(dòng)詞have或has.反義疑問句遵循前否定后肯定，前肯定后否定的原則。33.Iprefersingers.Thesingerswritetheir

ownlyrics.(合并為一個(gè)句子)

Iprefersingers_______________their

ownlyrics.writewho定語從句中先行詞是人，則用Who或that引導(dǎo)，其后的謂語動(dòng)詞與先行詞保持一致。34.

Iprefergroups.Thegroupsplayquiet

andgentlesongs.(合并為一個(gè)句子)

Iprefergroups__________________

quietandgentlesongs.which/thatplay考察定語從句:先行詞是群組，物，所以引導(dǎo)詞用which或that，謂語動(dòng)詞與先行詞保持一致。35.PeopletellmehowIcangettothe

station.(同義句)

Peopletellmehow____________

______thestation.togetto賓語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成特殊疑問詞+todo不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)36.I’dratherwatchTVathomethango

tothecinema.(同義句)

Iprefer

______

______

athome

__________________thecinema.watchingTVtogoingtowouldratherdosth.thandosth.=preferdoingsth.todoingsth.寧愿做某事，而不愿做某事。37.Albertfoundthekey.Ilostthekey

yesterday.（合成一句）_________________________________AlbertfoundthekeythatIlostyesterday.考察定語從句38.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass.

Shecanplaytheviolin.（合成一句）

___________________________

______________________Sheisthetallestgirlinherclassandshecanplaytheviolin.考察連詞and的用法39.Shewasill,butshestillwentonworking.

（改為同義句）

______shewasill,shestillwenton

working.Although小提示:Although不與but連用，有Although沒but,有but沒although40.Theypreferthiskindoffruittothatkind.

（改為同義句）

They______thiskindoffruit______

______thatkind.betterlikethanpreferAtoB比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A.prefer=like…better更喜歡than比，用于比較級(jí)中41.Ididn’tknowhowIcouldrepairthe

bike.（改為簡單句）