Unit5Topic2英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

學(xué)生教師上課內(nèi)容八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1Topic2學(xué)科英語(yǔ)第（）課時(shí)年級(jí)初二上課時(shí)間Unit5Topic2課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)一．語(yǔ)法1.同級(jí)比較as..as【肯定句】(1)定義：“A和B一樣......的/地”(2)結(jié)構(gòu)：①系動(dòng)詞：A+be/系V+as++as+B.②動(dòng)詞：A+V+as++as+B.注意：△adj./adv.原級(jí)△A和B要是同類的東西(that/those指代)例：Iamastallashe.我和他一樣高。Hegetsupasearlyashismother.他起得和他媽媽一樣早?！痉穸ň洹?1)定義：“A不如B......的/地”(2)結(jié)構(gòu)：①A+be+not+as/so+adj.原級(jí)+as+B.(第一個(gè)as可以改為so）②A+don't/doesn't/didn't+系V原+as/so+adj.原級(jí)+as+B.A+don't/doesn't/didn't+V原+as/so+adv.原級(jí)+as+B.例：Thefoodisn’tso/asdeliciousasours.這些食物不如我們的美味。Marydoesn’tdanceaswellasSally.Mary跳舞跳地不如Sally好。seem用法(1)seem+adj.例：Heseems/seemedhappy.他似乎很開心。(2)seemtodosth.例：Theboyseems/seemedtolikeEnglish.那個(gè)男孩似乎喜歡英語(yǔ)。(3)Itseems/seemed+(that)+從句.例：Itseems/seemedthatheishappy.他似乎很開心。※3.becauseof+n./短語(yǔ)：Ican’tgotothepartybecauseofthebadweather.由于糟糕的天氣，我無(wú)法去聚會(huì)。because+句子：Ican’tgotothepartybecausetheweatherisbad.二．靈活運(yùn)用1.be/getusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事例：Kangkangusedtocollectstamps,butnowheis/getsusedtoclimbingmountains.康康過(guò)去常常集郵，但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于爬山。though和but不同時(shí)使用failtodosth.失敗，未能做到sth；未履行sth.failtheexam未通過(guò)考試/考試不及格passtheexam通過(guò)考試/考試及格；例：Hefailstodealwiththeproblem.他未能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Michaelseemedtobeunhappybecausehefailedtheexam.Michael似乎不開心，因?yàn)樗荚嚥患案?。either“也”；區(qū)分too例：Theyaren’tusedtosleepinglate,sheisn’tusedtosleepinglate,either.他們不習(xí)慣晚睡，她也不習(xí)慣晚睡。Heseemstobeexcited,hissisterseemstobeexcited,too.他似乎很興奮，他的妹妹似乎也很興奮?！?2)“二者之一；要么......”；either.......or......；（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則）5.refusetodosth.拒絕做某事例：Thescientistrefusedtodealwiththeproblem.那個(gè)科學(xué)家拒絕解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。6.not…anylonger/more=nolonger/more不再例：Hedoesn'thatethedriveranylonger.他不再討厭那個(gè)司機(jī)了。Henolongerstaysinhisroombyhimself.他不再獨(dú)自一人待在房間里了。7.tellsb.jokes=telljokestosb.(told)給某人講笑話(復(fù)習(xí)give和buy用法)例：Shealwaystellsmejokes.她總是給我講笑話。8.dealwith和dowith的區(qū)別使用※9.makesb.dosth.makesb.adj.例：Shealwaysmakesmelaugh.她總是逗我笑。Thefilmmakesthemexcited.這部電影讓他們很興奮。anysomenothingbodyoneeverywhere10.不定代詞(1)構(gòu)詞法用法①作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)；②不定代詞+adj.例：Whydon’tyoutalktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad?當(dāng)你難過(guò)的時(shí)候，為什么不找人談?wù)勀兀?1.dobadlyin(doing)sth.在(做)某事上做得不好；dowellin=begoodat(doing)sth.在(做)某事上做得好12.“be+形容詞+介詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)beworriedabout對(duì)……感到擔(dān)心的/焦慮的beafraidof對(duì)……感到害怕的beangrywith/about/at對(duì)……感到生氣的besurprisedat對(duì)……驚奇的besorryfor對(duì)……感到抱歉的/難過(guò)的bepleasedwith對(duì)……滿意的beinterestedin對(duì)……感到有興趣的13.forexample與suchas區(qū)別三．詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.badbadly2.sadsadness3.lovelovely4.useusefuluseless5.helphelpful6.oldelder/older7.fairunfair8.happyunhappyhappilyhappiness固定搭配1.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲的2.bytheway順便提一下3.takeiteasy別緊張，別著急4.asusual像往常一樣5.dealwith處理;解決6.eventhough即使(注意though書寫)7.not…anylonger/more=nolonger/more不再8.makefaces做鬼臉9.be/beefriendswithsb和某人成為朋友10.makefriendswithsb.和某人做朋友11.haveatalkwithsb與某人談一談12.atyourage在你這個(gè)年紀(jì)13.failtheexam考試不及格14.passtheexam考試及格15.what'smore此外，而且五.重點(diǎn)句型1.Anythingwrong?=Isthereanythingwrong?=what'sthematter?=what'swrong?有什么麻煩嗎?2.Shefeelslonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.因?yàn)闆]有朋友可以聊天，她感到很孤獨(dú)。3.Howtimeflies！時(shí)光飛逝！4.Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.請(qǐng)把我最美好的祝愿帶給你的父母。5.Whatseemstobetheproblems?似乎有什么問(wèn)題嗎？6.Idon'tknowhowtotalkwithothersaboutit.我不知道怎么和別人談?wù)撨@個(gè)。7.Itisnormaltohavethesefeelings.有這些感受是正常的。8.Hedoesn'thatethedriveranylonger.(同義句)他不再討厭那個(gè)司機(jī)了。9.Henolongerstaysinhisroombyhimself.(同義句)他不再獨(dú)自一人呆在房間里了。10.Thankyoufortellingme謝謝你告訴我。11.I'msureshewouldliketobeyourfriend.我確定她想成為你的朋友。12.HowIwishtovisityou.（How+陳述句我多么希望去拜訪你。13.WhydoesHelenlookworried?為什么Helen看起來(lái)?yè)?dān)憂的？14.Whodoyouwanttomakefriendswith?你想要和誰(shuí)交朋友？15.IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是困難的。Unit5Topic2課堂練習(xí)語(yǔ)法鞏固單項(xiàng)選擇題()1.Jimisn’tas______asMary.A.morecareful B.carefulC.carefully()2.TheweatherinBeijingisnot_______good_______thatinHainan.A.so,asB.as,thanC.as,so()3.Helenis15yearsold,andJoanis15,too.SoHelenis_______Joan.A.asbigasB.asolderasC.asoldasD.sooldas()4.TheweatherinBeijingisnot_______thatinHainan.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.asbetterthan()5.Withourhelp,thechildrenwillfeel_______before.A.ashappilyasB.ashappyasC.sohappilyasD.sohappyas()6.TheairinSanmingisnotascleanas_______inFuzhou.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this()7.ThepeopleinBeijingarenot_______inShanghai.A.sokindsasthatB.askindasthoseC.sokindlyasthoseD.askindlysothat()8.Mom,Ifoundit_______towriteas_______aspossible.You’dbetterkeep_______.Practicemakesperfect.A.tired;careful;tryB.tiring;carefully;tryingC.tired;carefully;totryD.tiring;careful;trying()9.What’sthematterwithTom?Heseems_______sad.Helosthisfavoritepen.A.feelB.tofeelC.feeling()10.It_______thatMichaelfellill_______unhealthyeatinghabits.A.seem;becauseB.seemed;becauseC.seems;becauseofD.seemsto;becauseof二．情景交際題1.如果你想表達(dá)你和以前活的一樣開心，可以這樣說(shuō)：___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.你想表達(dá)你的朋友Peter看起來(lái)與憨豆先生一樣滑稽，可以這樣說(shuō)：___________________________________________________________________________________________________三.看圖寫話1.2.3.1.carefully,as……as___________________________________________________________________________________2.notsointeresting,thatone_____________________________________________________________________________3.seemworried___________________________________________________________________________________靈活運(yùn)用與詞性轉(zhuǎn)換鞏固單項(xiàng)選擇題()1.Heusedto_______,butnowheisusedto_______intheevening.A.playsoccer;dohishomeworkB.playsoccer;doinghishomeworkC.playingsoccer;dohishomeworkD.playingsoccer;doinghishomework()2.Theman_______getupearly,butnowhe_______gettinguplate.A.isusedto;usedtoB.usedto;isusedtoC.usedto;usedtoD.wasusedto;isusedto()3.Isthere_______intoday’snewspaper?No.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything()4._______heworkshard,______heisstillverypoor.Though,butB.But,/C.Though,/()5.Idon’tlikeBeijingOpera.Hedoesn’t,_______.A.tooB.alsoC.either()6.Whenshallwegotothemuseum,thisafternoonortomorrowafternoon?_______isOK.I’mfreethesedays.A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.Either()7.LiJunfailed_______thedrivingtest.Hewassocareless.A.passedB.passingC.topass()8.I’mverysorrytomakeyou_______toschoollate.Thatmadeourteacher_______.A.togo;worryingB.goes;worryC.go;worriesD.go;worried()9.Iwonderwhyyourefused_______usinthegame.A.joinB.tojoinC.totakepartin()10.Ifeltso_______thatIcouldn’twalkon_______.Let’sstop_______.Don’tworry!Westillhaveenoughtime.A.tired;nolonger;relaxB.tire;nolonger;relaxingC.tired;anylonger;torelaxD.tiring;anylonger;torelax()11.My_______brotheristhreeyears_______thanI.A.elder;olderB.older;olderC.elder;elderD.older;elder()12.Hishandwritingisvery_______.Yeah.Withthehelpofhim,hissisterwritesas_______ashim.A.careful;carefulB.careful;carefullyC.carefully;carefulD.carefully;carefully二．情景交際題1.你想告訴你的父母，在朋友的幫助下你習(xí)慣生活在學(xué)校了，可以這樣說(shuō)：Withthehelp_______________________________________________________________________________________2.你想告訴你的朋友，你感到很悲傷是因?yàn)槟阌⒄Z(yǔ)考試不及格，可以這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________________________________________________________________________三.看圖寫話1.2.3.1.sad,because,fail_____________________________________________________________________________________2.yesterday,joke,laugh_________________________________________________________________________________3.getusedto,life,village________________________________________________________________________________四．適當(dāng)形式題1.Billgotupearlyas________,buthedidn’tcatchthefirstbustoday.(usually)2.Youshouldwritedowntheimportantinformation.It’svery________.(help)3.Iamsixyearsyoungerthanmy________sister.(old)4.Hertoycatisas_______asarealone.(love)5.It’s________totalkwithher.Shewon’tchangeherminds.Anyway,youcantry.(use)U5T1課前檢測(cè)一.語(yǔ)法(一)單項(xiàng)選擇()1.It_______warmerandwarmerinspring.A.changesB.looksC.esD.bees()2.Youdon’tlook_______.What’swrong?Ifeelsick.Iatetoomanyhamburgers.Ittastes_______andsells_______.A.good;good;goodB.well;good;wellC.well;well;wellD.good;well;goo()3.Thesoftmusicsounds_______.Wearealllistening_______.A.beautiful;carefullyB.beautifully;carefullyC.happy;carefulD.happily;careful()4.Supperisready.Howniceit_______!eandhaveit.A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD.are(二)句子翻譯1.________________________________________________________________這件大衣摸起來(lái)很柔軟。2.________________________________________________________________他看起來(lái)很興奮。3._________________________________________________________________這些漢堡聞起來(lái)很美味。二.靈活應(yīng)用(一)單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Mikefeltsadbecausehefailedhisexamyesterday.I’msorrytohearthat.Let’s________.A.cheerhimon B.cheeronhim C.cheerhimup D.cheeruphim()2.Theoldmanworks_______intheoffice,butheneverfeels_______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone()3.Itwas_______sad_______Icriedagainandagain.A.too;toB.too;thatC.so;thatD.to;too(二)填空1.(1.)Tomfeltveryangry________hissisterbrokehisglass.(because/becauseof)(2.)Theteacherbecameveryangry_________thenoiseofthestudents.(because/becauseof)2.IfoughtwithMichael,butwithhelpofourteacher,he________________(和解)me.3.Theteachers___________________(能夠)cheerupthestudentsbyteachingthem(sing)livelysongs.(三)句子翻譯1.他的父母昨天邀請(qǐng)我們參加他的生日派對(duì)，準(zhǔn)備派對(duì)的食物花了他兩個(gè)小時(shí)。_______________________________________________________________________2.這個(gè)老人太窮了以至于不能給自己買食物。(2種表達(dá))_______________________________________________________________________3.杯子里裝滿了水。_______________________________________________________________________4.去年，WangYuan是最受歡迎的歌手之一。_______________________________________________________________________5.最后，晚會(huì)以一首歌結(jié)束。________________________________________________________________________三.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thestoryisso_______(fun)and_________(interest).2.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn’tfeel______(alone).3.Thisisa_________(move)movie,andIfeelso_________(move).4.Heis__________(worry)abouthissister.Tellhimnotto_________(worry)abouther,shewillbeokay.5.Theylook__________(excite)becauseofthe___________(excite)news.四．重點(diǎn)詞組看起來(lái)興奮聽起來(lái)美妙感到失望聞起來(lái)惡心看起來(lái)?yè)?dān)憂在...中受歡迎對(duì)...感到驚喜與某人和解得到一張...的票對(duì)某人說(shuō)謝謝過(guò)周末害怕最初照顧能夠做某事打給某人逐漸形成對(duì)...感到不幸※※※發(fā)生意外對(duì)...感到愉快你猜怎么著!幸福地生活在一起看電影五．重點(diǎn)句型1._____________________________________________________________________這些花聞起來(lái)怎么樣?_____________________________________________________________________他們聞起來(lái)很棒。2._____________________________________________________________________你怎么樣？_____________________________________________________________________非常好，謝謝。3.______________________________________________________________________你認(rèn)為/覺得......怎么樣？4._____________________________________________________________________他感到非常失望，因?yàn)樗荒苜I到音樂(lè)之聲的。_____________________________________________________________________真遺憾?。?.______________________________________________________________________那個(gè)父親是孤獨(dú)的，并且經(jīng)常因?yàn)槟切┏臭[的孩子變得憤怒。6.______________________________________________________________________聽到它，我們感到很興奮。7.______________________________________________________________________他似乎有點(diǎn)不開心。8.______________________________________________________________________它主要是關(guān)于什么的？9.______________________________________________________________________然后我們找到一個(gè)方法彼此和解。10._____________________________________________________________________在中國(guó)，它曾經(jīng)受到老年人的歡迎，然而年輕人并不是非常喜歡它。Enjoyyourself!一.單項(xiàng)選擇題()1.Don’tjustbelievetheads(廣告).Thiskindofcamerais_________itsays.A.asgoodasB.notasgoodasC.aswellasD.nosowellas()2.ThoughMary’sChineseisas_______asJim’s,shedoesn’tstudyEnglishas_______asJim.A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;wellD.well;good()3.Heseems_______thebeautiful,becausehealwayssendsherflowers.A.tolikeB.likesC.likingD.like()4.Fredseems_______.Yes.It’shisfirsttimetospeakinfrontofsomanypeople.A.sadlyB.worriedC.happilyD.angry()5.______seemsthathefeelssad______hisillness.A.He;becauseB.He;becauseofC.It;becauseD.It;becauseof()6.Kangkanglooksas________asbefore.A.happyB.happilyC.morehappyD.morehappily()7.Thiscolorofthebagisasniceas_______ofthatbag.A.thatB.thoseC.thisD.it()8.Sallyusedto_______inthecountryside,butnowsheisusedto_______inthecity.A.live;liveB.living;liveC.live;living()9.He_______hotfood,butnowhe_______Sichuanfood.A.usedtohating;usedtoeatB.wasusedtohate;isusedtoeatingC.isusedtohating;usedtoeatD.usedtohate;isusedtoeating()10.Jim,youlookedsoworried._______?Mymotherisillinhospital.A.SomethingwrongB.AnythingwrongC.NothingwrongD.Everythingwrong()11._______Mr.Zhanggaveussomegoodsuggestions,westilldidn’tsolvethoseproblemsverywell.A.ThoughB.ButC.Because()12._______theroadsherearenot_______as_______inbigcities,theyaremuchcleaner.A.Because;aswide;thatB.Though;sowide;thoseC.Eventhough;aswide;itD.If;wider;they()13.Iamnotusedtothefoodhere.Heisn’t,_______.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still()14.Therearealotoftreeson_______sideoftheriver.A.bothB.eitherC.allD.every()15.Iwassadyesterday.Somybrothermademe_______bytellingsomejokes.A.laughedB.tolaughC.laugh()16.Whenweareinneed,sheneverrefuses_______us.A.tohelpB.helpingC.helpD.helps()17._______doyouusuallydeal_______youroldclothes?A.How;withB.What;withC.What;for()18.Hefeelslonelybecausehehasnoclosefriends_______.A.totalkB.totalkwithC.talkingD.talkingwith()19.Everyonegetsthesefeelings_______yourage.A.atC.about()20.Tomorrowwe’llhaveanEnglishexam.I’mnervousaboutit._______.Youwilldobetter.A.Cheerup.B.Hurryup.C.Bytheway.D.Takeiteasy.()21.UncleJohn,thisisanewmachine.Couldyouteachme?Sorry.Idon’tknow_______,either.A.whattouseitB.howtouseitC.howtouse()22.It’suseless_______withhim,becauseheneverlistenstoanyone.A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.fortalking※※※()1.Wouldyouliketoneedapen_______?A.towriteB.towritewithC.writingD.writewith二．適當(dāng)形式填空1.MyclassmateMariaisvery_______.SheoftenhelpsuslearnEnglish.(help)2.Iaskedthegirlheraddress,butshe________toanswermyquestion.(refuse)3.Thenewsgivesusasenseof________.(sad)4.Whenwestayinsadness,thesoftmusichelpsmakeus_________.(happily)5.Bethwascryinginherownbedroombecauseshedid_________inthemathexam.(bad)三．看圖寫句子1.2.3.4.5.1.not,as,carefully______________________________________________________________________________________2.seemworried;because;ill________________________________________________________________________________3.fail;angry______________________________________________________________________________________4.lonely;no;friend;talk____________________________________________________________________________________5.strict,me______________________________________________________________________________________四.情景交際題1.你想表達(dá)時(shí)間過(guò)得好快，可以這樣說(shuō)：____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.當(dāng)你得知你的朋友的奶奶生病住院，可以這樣說(shuō)：____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.你想讓朋友轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)你對(duì)父母誠(chéng)摯的祝福，可以這樣說(shuō)：____________________________________________________________________________________________________4.你想知道你的朋友今天心情怎么樣，可以這樣問(wèn)：____________________________________________________________________________________________________5.當(dāng)你得知你的朋友英語(yǔ)考試不過(guò)關(guān)，可以這樣安慰她：Don’t_______________________________________________________________________________________________※※※(華倫提高題)1.你告訴你的媽媽在你的同學(xué)的幫助下，你不害怕在教師前面給他們講故事了：____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.哥哥告訴你他不再習(xí)慣一個(gè)人去那么一個(gè)荒涼的地方了，可以這樣說(shuō)：____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Peter說(shuō)因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)老人沒有房子居住，所以我們都很擔(dān)心他，可以這樣說(shuō)：____________________________________