六上英語教材Grammartime譯林3

Unit3Holidayfun第2課時Grammartime知識點一由Where,What和Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句【知識精講】特殊疑問詞Where/What/Why+一般疑問句語序〔didyou〕+其他？eg.A:Wheredidyougofortheholiday?B:Iwenttoafarm.(重在答復(fù)地點)A:Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?B:IvisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.(重在事情。)A:Whydidyoucallme?B:BecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish.(重在陳述原因。)【經(jīng)典例題】—____didyou___lastweek?

—Ivisitedmygrandfather.A.

What;do

B.

Where;go

C.

Where;did【名師解析】根據(jù)答語可知，提問要問具體做了什么事情，所以用特殊疑問詞what，所以選A。知識點二由How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句【知識精講】how意為“怎樣，如何〞，Howwas+其他？詢問過去的……怎么樣，答語一般用描述性的形容詞。eg.A：Howwasyourholiday?B:Itwasgreatfun.【經(jīng)典例題】Myholidaywaswonderful.〔對劃線局部提問〕___________________________【名師解析】根據(jù)答語可知，要詢問假期過得怎么樣，使用特殊疑問詞how,注意時態(tài)為一般過去時。所以答案為Howwasyourholiday?知識點三一般疑問句Didyou…?及其肯定和否認(rèn)答復(fù)：【知識精講】Didyou…?意為〔過去〕你做……了嗎？答語為Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.。eg.A:Didyoucatchanyfish?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.【經(jīng)典例題】Didyouvisityourgrandfatherlastweekend?〔做出否認(rèn)答復(fù)〕______________________________【名師解析】Didyou…?意為〔過去〕你做……了嗎？答語為Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.。所以答案為No,Ididn’t.。知識點四有關(guān)動詞過去式的變化：【知識精講】常見不規(guī)那么動詞有：來come-came釣到catch-caught吃eat-ate穿wear-wore遇見meet–metdo–didget-got本單元規(guī)那么動詞有：打給call–called洗wash–washed【經(jīng)典例題】按要求寫出單詞〔1〕catch(過去式)________〔2〕do(過去式)________〔3〕ate(原形)________〔4〕get(過去式)________〔5〕wore(原形)________〔6〕see(過去式)______【名師解析】本組單詞為不規(guī)那么變化，注意書寫形式。〔1〕caught〔2〕did〔3〕eat〔4〕got〔5〕wear〔6〕saw課時小練一、用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.I________(be)astudentsomeyearsago.He________(be)ateacherin2021.2.We________(walk)intheparkeverymorning.Butthismorning,we________(don't).3.Thequeen________(can)nottouchtheflowerswhenshe________(be)young.4.Nancy________(visit)hergrandparentsthismorning.5.Who________(come)homelateyesterday?二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.IwenttotheGreatWallfortheholiday.〔對畫線局部提問〕________________yougofortheholiday?2.Shesawsomecoolcarsintheshop.〔改為一般疑問句〕________she________

________

coolcarsintheshop?3.ShesawmanyinterestingthingsinShanghai.〔改成一般疑問句并作否認(rèn)答復(fù)〕________she________manyinterestingthingsinShanghai?

No,she________.4.DidyougofishinglastSunday?〔改成陳述句〕________________fishinglastSunday.5.Mikesawmanyinterestingthings.〔對劃線局部提問〕

________________Mike________?【參考答案】一、用所給詞適