新概念英語課件NCE3-lesson60（共17張）

Lesson60TooearlyandtoolateListentothetapeandanswerpunctualityn.→Punctualityisthepolitenessofkings.守時(shí)是王者之禮adj:punctual→Shehasbeenreliableandpunctual.punctuatev.不時(shí)打斷，給…加標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)→Herspeechwaspunctuatedbyburstofapplause.

punctuationn.標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)rural→Theruralscenesinspringareverybeautiful.→Hehasastrongflavorofrurallife.punctualityruraldisregardintellectualabstrusecoordinatereproachpuncturediversiontrialfractionflourishmicroscopicadamantdisregard：givelittleornoattentionto→Shecompletelydisregardedourobjection.n.忽視→Thegovernmenthasshownatotaldisregardfortheneedsofthepoor.regard1動(dòng)詞（as）“把…看作為

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Youcan’tregardhimasafriendbutabusinessassociate.2名詞（復(fù)數(shù)）問候

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Givemyregardstoyourparents.代我向你的父母問好。punctualityruraldisregardintellectualabstrusecoordinatereproachpuncturediversiontrialfractionflourishmicroscopicadamant

intellectualn.有知識(shí)者,知識(shí)分子,憑理智做事者adj.智力的,知性的,聰明的intellectualdevelopment智力發(fā)展intellectualpropertyanintellectuallightweight.智力低下的人abstruse=obscureadj.difficulttounderstand

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Thesentenceistooabstrusetounderstand.coordinatev.協(xié)調(diào)

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Weneedtocoordinateourwork.

→Weneedtodevelopacoordinatedapproachtotheproblem.punctualityruraldisregardintellectualabstrusecoordinatereproachpuncturediversiontrialfractionflourishmicroscopicadamantpunctualityruraldisregardintellectualabstrusecoordinatereproachpuncturediversiontrialfractionflourishmicroscopicadamantreproachv.=blame→Themanagerreproachedheforhisirresponsiblebehavior.→Hewasreproachedbyhiscolleaguesforleakingthestorytothepress.

reproachfuladj.:expressingblameorcriticisim表示責(zé)備的areproachfullook

近義詞拓展：reprimandv,totellsbofficiallythatyoudonotapproveofthemortheiractions→Theofficerswereseverelyreprimandedfortheirunproessionalbehaviour.rebukev.tospeakseverelytosbbeacausetheyhavedonesthwrong指責(zé)，批評(píng)→Thecompanywaspubliclyrebukedforhavingnegelecedsafetyprocedures.bpuncturen:

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Ihadanotherpunctureyesterday-that’sthestoryofmylife!

昨天我的車胎又刺破了——那是我生活中常出現(xiàn)的事！vt:用針刺破輪胎puncturethetyrewithapin.diversion那輛卡車后面發(fā)出了轉(zhuǎn)向的信號(hào)。

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There’sadiversionsignbehindthelorry.trialadj.嘗試的,試驗(yàn)性的n:麻煩事,考驗(yàn)

→Hisblindnessisagreattrialtohim.→Shewasasoretrialtoherfamilyattimes.trialanderror反復(fù)試驗(yàn)，不斷摸索

→Chlidrenlearntousecomputerprogramsbytrialanderror.punctualityruraldisregardintellectualabstrusecoordinatereproachpuncturediversiontrialfractionflourishmicroscopicadamantfraction

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Thestorydoesnotcontainafractionoftruth.這故事沒有一點(diǎn)真實(shí)性。microscopicadamantadj.堅(jiān)決的，堅(jiān)定不移的

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Heisadamantinhisrefusaltochangehismind.他毫不留情地拒絕改變主意

→HIsfamilywereadmantlyopposedtothemarriage.punctualityruraldisregardintellectualabstrusecoordinatereproachpuncturediversiontrialfractionflourishmicroscopicadamant(1)Punctualityisanecessaryhabitinallpublicaffairsincivilizedsociety.publicaffairspersonalaffairscurrentaffairsstateaffairsday-to-dayaffairsromanticaffairscivilizedsocietyprimitivesocietyancientsocietymodernsocietyindustrializedsocietycommercializedsocietypunctuality準(zhǔn)時(shí)punctual準(zhǔn)時(shí)的puncture刺破(輪胎)punctuate強(qiáng)調(diào)punctuation標(biāo)點(diǎn)acupunture針灸(2)withoutit,nothingcouldeverbe

broughttoaconclusion.=ifitwerenotforit/Butfor(意思為”如果沒有”,后面用虛擬語氣)1.如果沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng),世界將不會(huì)象今天這樣便利.

Withoutinternet,theworldwouldnotbeaseasyasitistoday.2.沒有教育,文明將會(huì)怎樣?Whatcivilizationwouldbelikewithouteducation?3.沒有干擾,會(huì)議早該結(jié)束了.

Butfortheseinterruption,themeetingwouldhavefinished.4.沒有你的幫助,我不會(huì)進(jìn)步如此明顯.

Wereitnotforyourhelp,Iwouldnothavemadesuchgreatprogress.擴(kuò)展式表達(dá):concludesth------bringsthtoaconclusionfailinsth-----bringsthtoafailuresuccessindoingsth----bringsthtoasuccessendsth-----bringsthtoanendchaos/’keios/天氣不好導(dǎo)致道路上混亂不堪.Theterribleweatherhascausedchaosontheroads.(3)onlyinasparsely-populatedruralcommunityisitpossibletodisregardit.only+狀語:倒裝句(部分倒裝)densely-populatedunderpopulatedoverpopulatedOnlywhenyouexperiencethepainofpain,canyouenjoythehappinessofhappiness吃的苦中苦方為人上人.tempt▲temptsb.todo誘惑他想誘使我在考試中作弊。Hetriedtotemptmetocheatintheexamination.▲betemptedtodosth想要…我很想問問這件事。Iamtemptedtoquestionthis.irritatevt.1激怒,使急躁被某人的蠻橫態(tài)度弄得惱火Iamirritatedbyhisinsolence.2使不舒服,使過敏煙熏得我的眼睛很難受Thesmokeirritatedmyeyes.(4)theonlythingtodowasaskthemtocomehalfanhourlaterthantheotherguests.1.todo作表語,但語法規(guī)定,若在該不定式前有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞do,那么不定式中的to可以省略.Allyoucandoiswaituntilthemeetingisover.2.不定式作介詞but,except的賓語的時(shí)候,若but,except前有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞do,不定式to可省略;反之,不能省略toHecoulddonothingbutwaitforthedoctortocome.Theydesirednothingbuttosucceed.befall(vi/vt)厄運(yùn)降臨于他。Foulfatebefallshim.

我怕將要發(fā)生甚么不幸。Ifearsomeevilwillbefall.

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