湖北省武漢市經(jīng)開(kāi)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校教聯(lián)體2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷

湖北省武漢市經(jīng)開(kāi)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校教聯(lián)體2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）四、MultipleChoice.17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Thepartyisagreatsuccess．We'vehadagoodtime．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．No，thanks C．It'snotverygood D．I'mgladtohearthat18．（1分）—Alice，couldyouhelpmefillouttheseforms？—__________.（）A．Withpleasure B．It'smypleasure C．Soundsnice D．I'msure19．（1分）—Didyouenjoythisbook？—_________.It'snotmycupoftea.（）A．Verymuch B．Notreally C．Ihopenot D．It'snothing20．（1分）—Doyoustillplaytennis？—Oh，no.I_________itforthepasttwoyears.（）A．didn'tplay B．haven'tplayed C．played D．plays21．（1分）—So，howdidthewholethinghappen？—Sir，it'snotmyfault.I__________straightonmywaywhenhiscarsuddenly__________right.（）A．drove；wasturning B．wasdriving；wasturning C．wasdriving；turned D．drove；turned22．（1分）—HaveyouheardabouttheDoubleReductionPolicy？更多課件教案等優(yōu)質(zhì)滋源請(qǐng)家威杏MXSJ663—Yes，andItotallyagree.Educationshouldn'tbe_________purelybyexaminationresults.（）A．detected B．measured C．reckoned D．stressed.23．（1分）—Chinahasalonghistoryofteaculture.—Soitis!Itissaidthattheteawas_________byShenNong.（）A．produced B．invented C．discovered D．found24．（1分）—Heissotalented!—Yes.Hehasawide___________ofpaintingandmusic.（）A．knowledge B．a(chǎn)bility C．board D．sense25．（1分）—Excuseme，canyoutellmewhichwayleadstothemuseum？Therightoneortheleftone？—________wayisOK.Youcantakeboth.（）A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither26．（1分）Hissisterhadabadcough，___________she？（）A．wasn't B．doesn't C．hadn't D．didn't27．（1分）—Thefishsmellsterrible.—__________.（）A．Sodoesthemeat B．Neitherdoesthemeat C．Soisthemeat D．Neitheristhefish28．（1分）—Difficultiesalwaysgowithme!—Cheerup!Ifadoorisclosedinfrontofyou，there__________beawindowopenedforyou.（）A．must B．would C．should D．can29．（1分）﹣Mum，couldyoubuymeadresslikethis？﹣Certainly，wecanbuy_______onethanthis，but_______this．（）A．a(chǎn)worse；asgoodas B．a(chǎn)better；betterthan C．a(chǎn)moreimportant；notasgoodas D．a(chǎn)cheaper；asgoodas30．（1分）—TheChineseWomenVolleyballTeamfinallywontheprize.Iamsoproudofthem.—Metoo!Althoughlotsofdifficultiestheyfaced，theystill_________forvictory.（）A．hungout B．hungup C．hungover D．hungon31．（1分）—Whatdidhesaytoyou？—Heaskedme___________.（）A．whowillbeheretomorrow B．whydidsherefusetocome C．thatifIwasready D．whichoneIlikedbetter五、Cloze.32．（15分）DougBruce，35，walkedintoConeyIslandPoliceStationon3July，whereI'vebeen.Ihaveno（1）whoIam，"hetoldthepolice.Hehadabackpackwithafewthingsinit：aSpanishphrasebook（常用語(yǔ)手冊(cè)），asetofkeysandamapofNewYork.."Idon'tknowanything.Itwaslikebeinginthe（2）."Thepolicewereconfused."We'veneverhad（3）likethisbefore，"Lt.PeterPenasaid.TheytookDougtoConeyIslandHospital.Thenursehadtoputa（n）（4）nametagonhisbed﹣﹣﹣unknown.AlthoughDougcould（5）sentenceswithoutdifficulty，hehadnomemoryofhis（6）.DrLeonidVorobyev，anexpertatthehospital，saidthathehadonlyseensuchcases"in（7）andbooks".Finally，thehospitalstaff（8）anumberinhisphrasebook.Thiswasthenumberofafriend'smother.Dougphoned，andwhenhisfriendNadinespoketohim，sheimmediately（9）hisvoice."Isthatyou，Doug？"shesaid."Idon'tknow，"camethereply.Nadinewenttothehospital，andtookhimhome."Home"turnedouttobeawonderfulapartmentindowntownManhattanwherehe（10）withtwodogsandthreeparrots.DougdiscoveredthathehadlivedinPariswherehehadmadealotofmoney.（11）Nadine，hewastiredofthebusinessworld，sohemovedtoNewYorkandstartedafour﹣yearphotographycourse.NowthatDoughaddiscoveredwhohewas，hehadtofaceother（12）.Hewasworriedaboutseeinghisfamilyandfriends.Theywerelike（13）tohim.Hissistersaidthathehadchanged：heusedtobevery（14），andrarelyshowedhisemotions（情感）.Nowhewasmuchmorerelaxedandwasneverafraidtoshowhisfeelings.Heishappywithhisnewlifeandhisstoryhasnowbeenmadeintoafilm.Anoldfriendofhis，DirectorRupertMurray，madeadocumentaryaboutDoug's（15）experiencecalledUnknownWhiteMale.（1）A.wayB.intentionC.interestD.idea（2）A.darknessB.holeC.skyD.secret（3）A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.anybody（4）A.extraB.specialC.uglyD.nice（5）A.followB.showC.talkD.form（6）A.pastB.lifestyleC.friendsD.relatives（7）A.comediesB.lyricsC.cartoonsD.movies（8）A.lookedforB.passedbyC.cameacrossD.fixedup（9）A.heardB.recognizedC.realizedD.cleared（10）A.spentB.sharedC.servedD.separated（11）A.AccordingtoB.ThankstoC.BecauseofD.Insteadof（12）A.questionsB.challengesC.responsibilitiesD.chances（13）A.workersB.teachersC.partnersD.strangers（14）A.patientB.shyC.outgoingD.honest（15）A.unusualB.boringC.unpleasantD.terrible六、Reading.33．（10分）▲Chang'eisnamedafteragoddessinancientfairytales，butfewpeopleknowthatshefirstappearedinthebookShanHaiJing.ItisthoughttohavebeenwrittenduringthelateWarringStatesPeriod.AnotherfigureinthebookwasZouwu，acreaturewhofeatures（擔(dān)任主演），theworkandothersfeaturingancientmythsandmonstershaveinspiredartistsandauthorstocreate，whichisasourceofinspiration.ExpertscomparedthebookwiththehistoriesofancientGreek.HisWorld'saStageActingwas，isandalwayswillbethefirstloveofNationalPekingOperaCompany'snewvice﹣president.TianLeihasbeenworkingwiththeoperacompanyfor10years.HehasspentalongtimetrainingactingtheresincehetookPekingOperaasthemostspecialart."PracticingherehelpsmefeelclosertoPekingOperamasterswhoonceshoneonthestage，"hesaysDocumentaryAboutDunhuangOnlineTheMasterofDunhuang，adocumentaryaboutartisans（工匠）andresearchersworkedonprotectingandspreadingDunhuang'scenturies﹣oldculture，rangingfromrestoration（修復(fù)）toresearch.ThefirstepisodefeaturesLiBo，teamingupwithhisstudentstocarryoutanexperiment.ThesecondtaleisaboutZhangXiaoyangwhoworksatMogaoCave254.Zhangisfacingaforkinhercareer﹣﹣tocontinuetheresearchwithanuncertainfutureoracceptanewofferfromacollege.（1）Allthenewsabovehassomethingtodowith.A.changesB.performanceC.cultureD.lifestyle（2）AccordingtoShanHaiJing，wecanknowthat.A.ZouwuwascreatedinthemovieseriesFantasticBeastsB.ancientChinesetalesaresimilartothehistoriesofancientGreekC.Chang'ewasthefirstgoddessappearinginthelateWarringStatesPeriodD.manyancientmythsandmonstersofferinspirationtosomeculturalworkers（3）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthefirstnews？A.AmazingCulturalProductsB.FantasticChineseCollectionsC.AncientFairyTalesGetpopularD.AncientWorkInspiresModernCulture（4）TianLeitakesactingashisfirstloveprobablybecause.A.PekingOperaperformanceisthemostspecialartB.thetheatergiveshimachancetokeeppractisingoperaC.itbringshimasenseofself﹣satisfactionwhenheperformsD.artactingmakesitpossibleforhimtomeetmastersheadmires（5）Fromthepassage，wecanknowthat.A.thedocumentaryisgoingtobeshownonTencentVideoB.artistsandauthorshaverecreatedthestoriesinShanHaiJingC.TianLeispendsallhistimepracticingandperformingonthestageD.thedocumentaryaimstointroducepeoplewhoworksinDunhuang34．（10分）LastyearIwenttotheRiodeJaneiroCarnival（狂歡節(jié)），anditblewmymind.Ithadbeenmydreamtoattendthefamouscarnivalformanyyears，soIwasexcited.However，themomentIarrived，Ihadalocalguide，mysister'sfriendRonnie.Hesaidhewouldtakecareofmeandshowmearoundatthecarnival.Hedidnotletmedown.Well，thecarnivalisallaboutthesamba（桑巴舞）.It'sastyleofmusicanddancewhichcomesfromAfrica.Sambamusicisusuallyfastandexcitingwithalotofdrumsandharmonicvocals（和聲）RonniehadgotusticketsforthesambaParade（游行）insidetheSambadromewherethetopsambaschoolstakepartinthecompetition.Butwestillhadalongwaytogothroughthestreetparties.Hesaidmostpeopleenjoythecarnivalbymakingtheirownpartiesinthestreet.So，youmustbewonderinghowthesambaparadewasinSambadrome.▲.RonnieandInevermadeintoSambadrome.Wespentthedaymovingfromonestreetpartytoanother.Thereweremoresnacks，moredrinksandlotsofdancing.DoIregretmissingthemainparade？Notatall.Iexperiencedthecarnivallikethelocals，anditwastrulyamazing.（1）Theunderlinedwords"itblewmymind"inthepassageprobablymean.A.itmademetiredB.itbroughtmechildhoodmemoriesC.itraisedsomequestionsinmymindD.itmademeverysurprisedandexcited（2）Afterthewriterarrivedatthecarnival，.A.shelostherwayB.shewastooshytodanceC.shewasreceivedbyalocalguideD.shefeltsorryforthecrowdedstreets（3）Whydidn'tthewriterregretmissingthemainparade？A.BecauseshemetsomeamazinglocalpeopleB.BecauseshemadeherownpartiesinthestreetC.BecauseshecelebratedthefestivalinalocalwayD.Becausetheticketfortheparadewasnotexpensive（4）Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputin▲？A.IagreewithyouB.It'sreallyagoodideaC.Well，I'mafraidIcan'ttellyouD.ButIhaveneverheardofitbefore（5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AnAmazingCarnivalB.AnUnforgettableStreetPartyC.AStoryBehindtheSambaParadeD.LearningSambainRiodeJaneiro35．（10分）IgrewupinthecountrysideofPoland.It'sanareawhereskiingispopular，butmyfamilywaspoor.Icouldn'taffordtoridetheskilift，soIusedtohikeupwiththeskisonmyback.Itturnedoutthatthiswasgoodpractice.K2isnicknamed"savage（野蠻的）mountain".Youheartragicstories：Foreveryfourpeoplewhoreachthesummit，onedies.Iwastooafraidtoeventhinkaboutskiingdownit.Eventhebestskimountaineersthoughtitimpossible.Butthatchangedafteratrainingexpedition（考察）toBroadPeak.IgotaclearlookatK2'sextremelylargeface，anditinspiredme.Overtime，by2017，Ididn'tfeelthefearanymore.Ibeganpreparations.Whyattemptsuchafeat（壯舉）？Ilovenature，andIlovesettinggoals.Tobethefirsttodoitjustaddstothechallenge.Fearisanimportantpartoflife，Ihadtostopbeingafraid.Atthebasecamp，Ifeltcalmandprepared.Therewerenoemotionsordoubts﹣﹣IjustknewIcoulddoit.Buttherewerechallenges.Atthethirdbasecamp，7，000metersup，andIdecidedtoproceed.Intotal，ittookaboutthreedaystoreachthesummit.Formanyclimbers，gettingtothepeakofK2wouldbethedefiningmomentoftheirlives.Forme，itwaswheretherealchallengebegan.Skiingdownamountaindemandspatienceandendurance（耐力）.ThemostdangerouspartwastheMessnerTraverse.It'spureice，uptoa75﹣degreeangleinplaces，withdropsoneitherside.Youneedtokeepyourturnsandmovementssmoothandconfident.NoonehadchallengeditbeforeIntotal，goingdownthemountaintookaboutsevenhours.WhenIfinallyskiedintocamp，Iwastootiredtostandup.IamsoproudofwhatIachieved.Noonethoughtitcouldbedone.Ittaughtmethevalueofpatienceandthatnobodyelsecanmakeyourdreamscometrue.（1）Fromthefirstparagraph，weknowthattheauthor.A.waspooratskiingB.wasinterestedinskiingC.livedinPolandwhereeveryonelikedskiingD.preferredhikingwithskisonhisbacktoridingtheskilift（2）Paragraph2mainlytalksabout.A.howdifficultitistoskidownK2B.whytheauthorwantedtochallengeK2C.howmanymountaineerseverreachedK2D.howK2gotthenickname"savagemountain"（3）Theunderlinedword"proceed"inparagraph5probablymeans.A.giveupB.goonC.getupD.goback（4）Whatarethebestwordstodescribetheauthor？A.Confidentandhonest.B.Patientanddetermined.C.Understandingandcareful.D.Hardworkingandhelpful.（5）Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat.A.theauthormadefullpreparationsbutfailedB.noonebelievedinwhattheauthorhaddoneC.theauthorwasneverafraidofskiingdownK2D.theauthor'spositiveattitudewithoutfearleadstosuccess七、Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.Therearetwoextrawords.36．（5分）responsible/signal/lookup/upset/tidyup/miss/book（1）Hurryup!Itwouldbeashametothebeginningoftheplay.（2）Asamanager，itishisdutytobeforthelossofthecustomers.（3）PleasethetimetableandtellmethearrivaltimeofFlightCA3101.（4）Oncetherefereegivesthe，alltheathletesrunasfastastheycan.（5）Kidsalwaysfeeliftheycan'tgetwhattheywant.八、Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.37．（1分）Ourartistusedtheseasa.38．（1分）Thefirstweregliders﹣﹣planeswithoutengines.39．（1分）Twoofthe18thcentury'sgreateststartedinexactlythisway.40．（1分）Thespaceshipwillcarrytotheredplanetinjust28hours.41．（1分）Sleepwillbecomeby2050，sayscientists.九、TensesandProperforms.42．（1分）I（write）whilemymotherwascooking43．（1分）Sofarthey（receive）manyapplicationsforthejob44．（1分）He（enjoy）havingnothingtodoeverySundayafternoon.45．（1分）Hewillgainmoreconfidenceifhe（catch）upwithhisclassmates.46．（1分）Hegothome，tookoffhissocksand（lie）onthebed.47．（1分）Air（pollute）cancausebreathingproblemsforsomepeople.48．（1分）Helookedatmein（confuse）anddidnotanswerthequestion.49．（1分）Intheend，we（success）inworkingoutthecostofallthesethings.50．（1分）Lotsofchildrenhave（imagine）friendswhotheycanplaywith.51．（1分）Therehavebeenalotof（argue）aboutwhowasresponsiblefortheaccident.十、Sentencepatterns.52．（1分）Ididn'tknowanythingaboutit.（sayitinanotherway）I.53．（1分）Thebluecarislessreliablethantheblackcar.（sayitinanotherway）Thebluecaristheblackcar.54．（1分）Thisdressissmall.Thatdressismedium.（jointwosentencesintoone）Theyare.55．（1分）Theapplesare7kilos.Thepearsare7kilos，too.（jointwosentencesintoone）Theyare.56．（1分）Shewasn'tabletofinishthoseexercises.Theyweretoodifficult.（jointwosentencesintoone）Thoseexercises.十一、Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.57．（10分）Everymorning，myfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyday，Iopenmybooksinclassandstartmylessons.Everyevening，IlookatthephotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelife（1）paperorprinting？Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2，000yearsagoinChina.Afterits（2）（invent），peoplestartedtowriteonpapertomakebooks.Inthosedays，bookswereonly（3）（produce）oneatatimebyhand.Asaresult，therewerenotmanybooks，andtheywere（4）.So，fewpeoplehadthe（5）ctolearntoread.PrintingwasinventedinChinaduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Later，developmentsimprintingmadeitpossibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.Atradeinbooksresulted，andmorepeoplelearnedtoread.Knowledgeandideas（6）fasterthaneverbefore.AlthoughtheInternetisstillyoung，itis（7）gveryfast，andmaybecomemorepowerfulthanprinting.Amuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevaried（各種不同的）formsontheInternetthaninbooks.SomeonewithanInternetconnectioncanfindinformationmuchmore（8）thantheycanfinditinprintedforms.Andthe（9）（machine）weusetoreaditarenowsmallandlight，oftensmallerandlighterthanasinglebook.ComputersandtheInternetareusedinclassroomsnow，andnewspapersandmagazinesarealreadyreadonline.Sowhat（10）dwilltraditionalprintingtakeinthefuture？WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet？Let'swaitandsee.參考答案與試題解析四、MultipleChoice.17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Thepartyisagreatsuccess．We'vehadagoodtime．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．No，thanks C．It'snotverygood D．I'mgladtohearthat【分析】﹣這次聚會(huì)很成功，我們玩得很愉快．﹣很高興聽(tīng)到那個(gè)消息．【解答】答案：D；Itdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系；No，謝謝；I'mgladtohearthat很高興聽(tīng)到那個(gè)消息，Thepartyisagreatsuccess．這次聚會(huì)很成功．可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為：I'mgladtohearthat很高興聽(tīng)到那個(gè)消息．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情景交際的考查是英語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn)，做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適答語(yǔ)．回答時(shí)一般要遵從以下幾個(gè)原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語(yǔ)文化習(xí)慣．平時(shí)應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，了解英美文化的區(qū)別，尤其注意不能以中式思維思考英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題．平時(shí)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)閱讀，增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感，多了解一些英語(yǔ)文化方面的知識(shí)．18．（1分）—Alice，couldyouhelpmefillouttheseforms？—__________.（）A．Withpleasure B．It'smypleasure C．Soundsnice D．I'msure【分析】—愛(ài)麗絲，你能幫我填寫這些表格嗎？—很樂(lè)意?！窘獯稹縒ithpleasure很樂(lè)意my；Sounds；I'm。根據(jù)上文Aliceyoumeoutforms，你能幫我填寫這些表格嗎，A項(xiàng)。符合語(yǔ)境。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景對(duì)話，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的答語(yǔ)完成對(duì)話。19．（1分）—Didyouenjoythisbook？—_________.It'snotmycupoftea.（）A．Verymuch B．Notreally C．Ihopenot D．It'snothing【分析】﹣你喜歡這本書嗎？﹣不完全喜歡。這不是我的菜?！窘獯稹緼.非常；B.不完全是；D.沒(méi)什么notcuptea.（這不是我的菜，答話人不太喜歡這本書。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情境對(duì)話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語(yǔ)。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思，對(duì)其用法做到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇正確答案。20．（1分）—Doyoustillplaytennis？—Oh，no.I_________itforthepasttwoyears.（）A．didn'tplay B．haven'tplayed C．played D．plays【分析】—你仍在打網(wǎng)球嗎？—哦，不。在過(guò)去的兩年里，我都沒(méi)有打了。【解答】play玩。選項(xiàng)A是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式；選項(xiàng)C是過(guò)去式。根據(jù)所給時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)forpastyears可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，本題答案是B。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。21．（1分）—So，howdidthewholethinghappen？—Sir，it'snotmyfault.I__________straightonmywaywhenhiscarsuddenly__________right.（）A．drove；wasturning B．wasdriving；wasturning C．wasdriving；turned D．drove；turned【分析】—那整件事是怎么發(fā)生的？—先生，這不是我的錯(cuò)。我正直行，他的車突然右轉(zhuǎn)?！窘獯稹縟rove駕駛，一般過(guò)去時(shí)turning正在轉(zhuǎn)彎；was，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，本句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，只有C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。22．（1分）—HaveyouheardabouttheDoubleReductionPolicy？—Yes，andItotallyagree.Educationshouldn'tbe_________purelybyexaminationresults.（）A．detected B．measured C．reckoned D．stressed.【分析】—你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)雙減政策嗎？—是的，我完全同意。教育不應(yīng)該純粹以考試成績(jī)來(lái)衡量?！窘獯稹緼檢測(cè)；B衡量；D強(qiáng)調(diào)。此時(shí)動(dòng)詞measure的含義符合此空。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意，再分析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行綜合判斷，最后得出答案。23．（1分）—Chinahasalonghistoryofteaculture.—Soitis!Itissaidthattheteawas_________byShenNong.（）A．produced B．invented C．discovered D．found【分析】—中國(guó)的茶文化歷史悠久?！瓉?lái)如此!據(jù)說(shuō)這種茶是神農(nóng)發(fā)現(xiàn)的?！窘獯稹緼生產(chǎn)；B發(fā)明；D找到，茶是被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。因?yàn)閐iscover側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)：發(fā)現(xiàn)新的，尤其是通過(guò)研究；而invent側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)：創(chuàng)造出原本不存在的事物。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意，再分析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行綜合判斷，最后得出答案。24．（1分）—Heissotalented!—Yes.Hehasawide___________ofpaintingandmusic.（）A．knowledge B．a(chǎn)bility C．board D．sense【分析】—他太有才了！—是的。他對(duì)繪畫和音樂(lè)有廣泛的了解。【解答】A.知識(shí)，B.能力，D.感覺(jué)！可知他知識(shí)豐富。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)名詞的掌握。25．（1分）—Excuseme，canyoutellmewhichwayleadstothemuseum？Therightoneortheleftone？—________wayisOK.Youcantakeboth.（）A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither【分析】—請(qǐng)問(wèn)，您能告訴我哪條路通往博物館嗎？右邊還是左邊？—兩條路都可以，兩條路都可以走?！窘獯稹縜ll三者或三者以上都；both兩者都；neither兩者都不canboth."（兩條路都可以走，可知兩條路走哪一條都可以。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析不定代詞的含義和用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，給出答案。26．（1分）Hissisterhadabadcough，___________she？（）A．wasn't B．doesn't C．hadn't D．didn't【分析】他姐姐咳嗽得很厲害，是嗎？【解答】句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，陳述句部分是肯定故選：D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，根據(jù)反意疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答27．（1分）—Thefishsmellsterrible.—__________.（）A．Sodoesthemeat B．Neitherdoesthemeat C．Soisthemeat D．Neitheristhefish【分析】﹣﹣這個(gè)魚聞起來(lái)很糟糕。﹣﹣﹣這個(gè)肉也是?！窘獯稹縏hefish為主語(yǔ)，smells為系動(dòng)詞?？芍寡b句使用的助動(dòng)詞為does，答句結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為：...也是如此，應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本句考查倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)，分析句子，使用正確的倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)。28．（1分）—Difficultiesalwaysgowithme!—Cheerup!Ifadoorisclosedinfrontofyou，there__________beawindowopenedforyou.（）A．must B．would C．should D．can【分析】﹣﹣困難總是伴隨著我！﹣﹣振作起來(lái)！如果你面前的門關(guān)上了，一定有一扇窗戶為你打開(kāi)。【解答】must必須、一定；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Ifadoorisclosedinfrontofyou"如果你面前的門關(guān)上了"，"一定"有一扇窗戶為你打開(kāi)。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響，但是要考慮時(shí)態(tài)，交際用法等。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇正確答案。29．（1分）﹣Mum，couldyoubuymeadresslikethis？﹣Certainly，wecanbuy_______onethanthis，but_______this．（）A．a(chǎn)worse；asgoodas B．a(chǎn)better；betterthan C．a(chǎn)moreimportant；notasgoodas D．a(chǎn)cheaper；asgoodas【分析】﹣﹣媽媽，你能給我買一個(gè)像這樣的裙子嗎？﹣﹣當(dāng)然了，我們能買件更便宜的，但和這件一樣好的．【解答】答案：D．形容詞的比較級(jí)要有一個(gè)比較的對(duì)象，通常是兩者之間進(jìn)行比較，意思是"和…一樣"是原級(jí)比較canonethisthis，但和這件一樣好的，綜上所述．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握形容詞比較級(jí)的用法，還要掌握結(jié)構(gòu)"as+形容詞+as"，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．30．（1分）—TheChineseWomenVolleyballTeamfinallywontheprize.Iamsoproudofthem.—Metoo!Althoughlotsofdifficultiestheyfaced，theystill_________forvictory.（）A．hungout B．hungup C．hungover D．hungon【分析】—中國(guó)女排最終獲勝。我為他們感到驕傲。—我也是！盡管他們面臨許多困難，但他們?nèi)匀粓?jiān)持勝利。【解答】A閑逛；B懸掛；D堅(jiān)持lotsdifficultiesfaced"盡管他們面臨許多困難"可知。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。31．（1分）—Whatdidhesaytoyou？—Heaskedme___________.（）A．whowillbeheretomorrow B．whydidsherefusetocome C．thatifIwasready D．whichoneIlikedbetter【分析】—他對(duì)你說(shuō)了什么？—他問(wèn)我我更喜歡哪個(gè)?！窘獯稹糠治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)，設(shè)空處為賓語(yǔ)從句，先排除AB選項(xiàng)；D選項(xiàng)意思為"我更喜歡哪一個(gè)"符合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)及句意。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。先分析各選項(xiàng)的用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，選出正確答案。五、Cloze.32．（15分）DougBruce，35，walkedintoConeyIslandPoliceStationon3July，whereI'vebeen.Ihaveno（1）DwhoIam，"hetoldthepolice.Hehadabackpackwithafewthingsinit：aSpanishphrasebook（常用語(yǔ)手冊(cè)），asetofkeysandamapofNewYork.."Idon'tknowanything.Itwaslikebeinginthe（2）A."Thepolicewereconfused."We'veneverhad（3）Clikethisbefore，"Lt.PeterPenasaid.TheytookDougtoConeyIslandHospital.Thenursehadtoputa（n）（4）Bnametagonhisbed﹣﹣﹣unknown.AlthoughDougcould（5）Dsentenceswithoutdifficulty，hehadnomemoryofhis（6）A.DrLeonidVorobyev，anexpertatthehospital，saidthathehadonlyseensuchcases"in（7）Dandbooks".Finally，thehospitalstaff（8）Aanumberinhisphrasebook.Thiswasthenumberofafriend'smother.Dougphoned，andwhenhisfriendNadinespoketohim，sheimmediately（9）Bhisvoice."Isthatyou，Doug？"shesaid."Idon'tknow，"camethereply.Nadinewenttothehospital，andtookhimhome."Home"turnedouttobeawonderfulapartmentindowntownManhattanwherehe（10）Bwithtwodogsandthreeparrots.DougdiscoveredthathehadlivedinPariswherehehadmadealotofmoney.（11）ANadine，hewastiredofthebusinessworld，sohemovedtoNewYorkandstartedafour﹣yearphotographycourse.NowthatDoughaddiscoveredwhohewas，hehadtofaceother（12）B.Hewasworriedaboutseeinghisfamilyandfriends.Theywerelike（13）Dtohim.Hissistersaidthathehadchanged：heusedtobevery（14）C，andrarelyshowedhisemotions（情感）.Nowhewasmuchmorerelaxedandwasneverafraidtoshowhisfeelings.Heishappywithhisnewlifeandhisstoryhasnowbeenmadeintoafilm.Anoldfriendofhis，DirectorRupertMurray，madeadocumentaryaboutDoug's（15）AexperiencecalledUnknownWhiteMale.（1）A.wayB.intentionC.interestD.idea（2）A.darknessB.holeC.skyD.secret（3）A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.anybody（4）A.extraB.specialC.uglyD.nice（5）A.followB.showC.talkD.form（6）A.pastB.lifestyleC.friendsD.relatives（7）A.comediesB.lyricsC.cartoonsD.movies（8）A.lookedforB.passedbyC.cameacrossD.fixedup（9）A.heardB.recognizedC.realizedD.cleared（10）A.spentB.sharedC.servedD.separated（11）A.AccordingtoB.ThankstoC.BecauseofD.Insteadof（12）A.questionsB.challengesC.responsibilitiesD.chances（13）A.workersB.teachersC.partnersD.strangers（14）A.patientB.shyC.outgoingD.honest（15）A.unusualB.boringC.unpleasantD.terrible【分析】本文主要講了DougBruce失憶了，不知道他自己是誰(shuí)，在警察的幫助下他發(fā)現(xiàn)以前的生活是什么樣子，后來(lái)他的故事被拍成一部電影，名為《不明身份》?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：我不知道我是誰(shuí)，B.意圖，D.主意hadmemory，havenoidea不知道。故選D。（2）考查名詞。句意：就像是在黑暗中一樣，B.洞，D.秘密don'tanything.（我什么都不知道。故選A。（3）考查代詞。句意：我們以前從未遇到過(guò)這樣的情況，B.沒(méi)什么，D.任何人policeconfused.（經(jīng)常很困惑，否定句中用anything。（4）考查形容詞。句意：護(hù)士不得不在他的床上貼上一個(gè)特殊的標(biāo)簽—未知，B.特殊的，D.漂亮的。故選B。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：盡管Doug能夠毫無(wú)困難地組織句子。A.跟隨，C.說(shuō)話，根據(jù)Iuptheafewago.IknowI'm，wherebeen.（幾分鐘前我在地鐵上醒來(lái)，我去過(guò)哪里。故選D。（6）考查名詞。句意：盡管Doug能夠毫無(wú)困難地組織句子。A.過(guò)去，C.朋友，根據(jù)Dougthathadinwherehadalotmoney.（Doug發(fā)現(xiàn)他曾經(jīng)住在巴黎。）可知他對(duì)過(guò)去的記憶一無(wú)所知。（7）考查名詞。句意：他只在"電影和書籍中"見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的案例，B.歌詞，D.電影Dougwithout，henoof，但是但他對(duì)自己過(guò)去的記憶一無(wú)所知。故選D。（8）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：最后。A.尋找，C.遇到，結(jié)合下文Thistheofamother.（這是一個(gè)朋友母親的電話號(hào)碼。故選A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)她與他說(shuō)話時(shí)。A.聽(tīng)到，C.意識(shí)到，結(jié)合下文Isyou？（是你嗎？）可知辨認(rèn)出了他的聲音。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意："家"原來(lái)是曼哈頓市中心一間很棒的公寓。A.花費(fèi)，C.服務(wù)，結(jié)合句意。故選B。（11）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：根據(jù)Nadine所說(shuō)。A.根據(jù)，C.因?yàn)?，結(jié)合句意，他厭倦了商業(yè)世界。（12）考查名詞。句意：他必須面對(duì)其他的挑戰(zhàn)，B.挑戰(zhàn)，D.機(jī)會(huì)wasabouthisand。）可知他必須面對(duì)其他的挑戰(zhàn)。（13）考查名詞。句意：他們對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)就像陌生人一樣，B.老師，D.陌生人thathadwhowas（既然Dough發(fā)現(xiàn)了他是誰(shuí)）可知朋友和家人對(duì)失憶的他來(lái)說(shuō)像陌生人。（14）考查形容詞。句意：以前他非常外向。A.有耐心的，C.外向的，結(jié)合句意。故選C。（15）考查形容詞。句意：拍攝了一部關(guān)于Doug特殊的經(jīng)歷的紀(jì)錄片。A.特殊的，C.不愉快的，根據(jù)heno（他失憶了。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，掌握選項(xiàng)的含義，緊密結(jié)合上下文和句意判斷空格處詞義，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成后再次閱讀查看語(yǔ)意是否正確。六、Reading.33．（10分）▲Chang'eisnamedafteragoddessinancientfairytales，butfewpeopleknowthatshefirstappearedinthebookShanHaiJing.ItisthoughttohavebeenwrittenduringthelateWarringStatesPeriod.AnotherfigureinthebookwasZouwu，acreaturewhofeatures（擔(dān)任主演），theworkandothersfeaturingancientmythsandmonstershaveinspiredartistsandauthorstocreate，whichisasourceofinspiration.ExpertscomparedthebookwiththehistoriesofancientGreek.HisWorld'saStageActingwas，isandalwayswillbethefirstloveofNationalPekingOperaCompany'snewvice﹣president.TianLeihasbeenworkingwiththeoperacompanyfor10years.HehasspentalongtimetrainingactingtheresincehetookPekingOperaasthemostspecialart."PracticingherehelpsmefeelclosertoPekingOperamasterswhoonceshoneonthestage，"hesaysDocumentaryAboutDunhuangOnlineTheMasterofDunhuang，adocumentaryaboutartisans（工匠）andresearchersworkedonprotectingandspreadingDunhuang'scenturies﹣oldculture，rangingfromrestoration（修復(fù)）toresearch.ThefirstepisodefeaturesLiBo，teamingupwithhisstudentstocarryoutanexperiment.ThesecondtaleisaboutZhangXiaoyangwhoworksatMogaoCave254.Zhangisfacingaforkinhercareer﹣﹣tocontinuetheresearchwithanuncertainfutureoracceptanewofferfromacollege.（1）AllthenewsabovehassomethingtodowithC.A.changesB.perf