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2023年寧夏銀川重點中學(xué)中考英語二模試卷

一、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)

ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseis

theirmotherlanguage.Infact,Chineseismuchmoredifficultto(l)thanEnglish.

StillsomestudentsinothercountriescanspeakChinesevery£2).Ifyoudon*tseethem,youmaythinkthey

areChinese.What⑶themsuccessful?

“Forme,conventionisthemosthelpful.Itrytospeakin£4).Ifyouonlylistentowhatothersspeak,youwill

begoodat(5).Butifyoutalkas(6)asyoucan,youwillfindyoucanspeakgoodChinese,"saysJenny

Brown,anEnglishgirl.Nowsheis(7)ChineseatBeijingUniversity.SheisinterestedinChinaand⑻

history.Shethinksthattolearnalanguage,onemusttrytoknow(9)aboutthecountry.

ChineseisdifferentfromEnglish,£10)wecanusethesamewayinlearningit.ltisconversation.

1.A.talkB.sayC.learnD.know

2.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly

3.A.makesB.makeC.letD.lets

4.A.EnglishB.JapaneseC.FrenchD.Chinese

5.A.listenB.talkC.listeningD.talking

6.A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more

7.A.tellingB.writingC.studyingD.teaching

8.A.itB.itsC.heD.she

9.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

10.A.soB.andC.alsoD.but

二、閱讀理解(本大題共18小題,共40.0分)

A

ProblemsReasonsAdvice

Toomuchhomework.Don*t

Makeaplanforstudyand

Feelstressedhaveenoughtimefortheir

hobbies.Findtimetorelax.

hobbies.

Getshort-sighted(近Toomuchhomework.BadDohomeworkorreadinacorrect

視)studyhabits.way.

FightwitheachDon'tknowhowtogetonMakemorefriendsandunderstand

otherwellwithclassmates.eachother.

PlaycomputergamestooPlaycomputergamesjustforashort

Donftliketostudy

muchtime.

Donftliketotakeexercise.Useyour

Havemorepocketmoneyto

Getfatpocketmoneytodosomething

buysnacks.

meaningfuLTakeexerciseeveryday.

11.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?

A.Six.

B.Five.

C.Four.

D.Three.(2)is/arecaused(弓|起)bytoomuchhomework.A.GettingfatB.Fightingwith

eachotherC.Feelingstressedandgettingshort-sightedD.Feelingstressedandgettingfat

12.Peterdoesn*tliketostudy.Maybehe

A.playscomputergamestoomuch

B.hasnopocketmoney

C.getsfatterandfatter

D.haslotsofpocketmoney(4)isagoodwayforstudentstostopfights.A.Doingless

homeworkB.PlayingcomputergamesC.BuyingmorebooksD.Leaminghowtomakefriends

Tuesday,September13

IarrivedinNewYorktwoweeksago.Therearen'tmanyChinesestudentshere,soIhavetouseEnglish

mostofthetime.NowIamwritingmydiaryinEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherRachelsaysitisa

goodwaytopracticeEnglish.

Thursday,October20

MyEnglishishopeless!!wasonthebusthismorningandamanspoketome,butIhardlyunderstood

him.Iwassoembarrassed(尷尬的).WhyismyEnglishsopoor?IwanttomakelotsofAmericanfriends,

butit'shardformetocommunicatewithothers.

Thursday,October27

Iwenttoaschoolpartyyesterday.ItalkedwithaJapaneseboynamedKenjiandanItaliangirlnamed

Carla.Wetalkedaboutourcountries*customsandourexperiencesinAmerica.Wearegoingtowalk

aroundNewYorkthisweekend.Kenjiaskedmetoplaybasketballafterschoolwithhimfromnow

on.Maybethingsaregettingbetter!

13.Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom?

A.Japan.B.China.C.Australia.D.America.

14.Whydidthewriterfeelembarrassed?

A.Becauseshewaslatefbrschool.

B.Becausesheforgottobringherhomework.

C.Becauseshetookthewrongbus.

D.Becauseshecouldn'tunderstandsomeone.

15.Whendidthewritergotoaschoolparty?

A.OnSeptember13.B.OnSeptember19.

C.OnOctober26.D.OnOctober27.

16.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.CarlacomesfromJapan.

B.ThewriterwritesdiariesinEnglish.

C.Kenjican'tplaybasketball.

D.Thewriterwenttoabirthdayparty.

c

Strawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoung

strawberrypeople.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhen

theyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname-strawberrykids.

Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsaremainreasons.Parentsdoalmost

everythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdeveloping

theirpersonality(個性).

LiuYue,13,isfromEnshi.Hismomalwayspraiseshimandhefeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateacher

criticizedhimstrictly,hefeltupsetandsad.Andthenhebegantodoubthisability.

Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentally(精神上)strong.Anexpertsaid"Whenyou

areintrouble,don'taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialso

adviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.'1

Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess.Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethe

painsbravelyandlearnfromthem.

17.Whyaresomestudentscalled"strawberrykids"?

A.Becausetheyallliketoeatstrawberries.

B.Becausetheyhardlyeverbreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.

C.Becausetheyknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.

D.Becausetheyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.

18.Whatarethemainreasonsforstudentssoeasytobreakdown?

A.Sportsandgrades.B.Teachersandfriends.

C.Parentsandschools.D.Troublesanddifficulties.

19.Whatshouldwestudentsdotomakeourselvesmentallystrongaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenweareintrouble,wecanaskforhelpatonce.

B.Wehadbetterdealwithproblemsfirstbyourselves.

C.Weshouldnotlakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.

D.Wemustencourageourselveswhenweareintrouble.

20.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Weshouldbehappyallthetime.

B.Weshouldbebraveenoughtofacethepainsandlearnfromthem.

C.Weshoulddonothingtomakeourselvesmentallystrong.

D.Whenwe'reintrouble,weshouldturntoourteachersimmediately.

D

Moreandmoreadvertisements(廣告)appearontheWeb.Youhavetobecarefulnottobefooledor

tricked(欺騙)bytheadvertisementsontheInternet.Somethingissaidtobeabargain,butitisn'talways

cheap.Andsomeso-callednewthingsjusthaveanewoutside.

However,shoppingonlineisakindoffashionablethingtoday.Ilovetobuythingsforeverydayuse,so

Ioftengetlotsofinformationaboutthemonwebsitesonline.Forexample,ifIwantanMP4,Icanchoose

myfavoriteone,andlookfbrwhattheuserslikeordon'tlikeaboutit,thendecidewhethertobuyor

not.Andatthesametime,youdon'thavetogotoashoporwalkaroundacrowdedshoppingarea,soyou

don'thavetowastemuchtime.TheInternetisreallyusefulforshopping,butbecarefulnottospendtoo

much.

21.Ifyouwanttoshoponline,youshould.

A.spendtoomuch

B.alwaysbelievetheadvertisements

C.neverbelievetheadvertisements

D.becarefulnottobefooled

22.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheadvertisementsonline?

A.TheyYealwaystrue.B.They'renotuseful.

C.They'resometimesnottrue.D.They'realwaysfashionable.

23.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordubargainHinthepassageprobablymean?

A.談判B.協(xié)議C.貴重物品D.便宜物品

24.Whatdoesthewriteroftenbuyonline?

A.So-callednewthings.B.ThingslikeanMP4.

C.So-calledcheapthings.D.Thingslikeahouse.

E

Asteenagers(青少年),youhavemanydreams.Thedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinning

theNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudents

inyourclass.

Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?

"FollowYourHeart"byAustralianwriterAndrewMathewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsreal

islife*sbiggestchallenge.

Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyouto

becomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.

Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistoremember

whatyoudreamis.

Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystep(逐

步地)andyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyour

dreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemost

important.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadto(導(dǎo)致)betterexamresults,whilesaving

fiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyour

dream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnew

interests.

25.Thewriterthinksthat.

A.dreamsareeasytoberealized

B.justafewpeoplecanrealizetheirdreams

C.abigdreamisformedbymanysmalldreams

D.smalldeamsarenotimportant

26.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefifthparagraghrefersto(指).

A.thesubjectB.thebookC.thedifficultyD.thedream

27.Whichofthefollowingthoughtsstopsyoufrommakingyourdreamreal?

A.IamnotagoodEnglishlearner.

B.Iwanttobethebeststudentinmyclass.

C.Fildomybesttopasstheexam

D.Iwilldoeverythingtodothejobwell.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?

A.Ifitisadifficulttorealizeyourdream,youmaygiveup.

B.Youmustrememberyourdreamis.

C.Yourdreamwillneverhelpyoulearnmoreskills.

D.Ontheroadtoyourdream,thelarggestdifficultydoesn*tcomefromyourself.

三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)

29.Afewdaysago,Iraninto(撞上)astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohim,andhesaid,

"Excusemetoo,Iwasn'tevenwatchingforyou/'Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandLThenwe

wentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.

Laterinthekitchenathome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,very

quietly.WhenIturnedaround(轉(zhuǎn)身),Inearlyknockedherdown."Getoutoftheway!"Ishouted

angrily.Sheranaway,crying.

Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,"YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaround

onthekitchenfloor,andyou'llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthoseforyou.Shepickedthem

herself-pink,yellow,andyourfavouriteblue."

WhenIheardthis,Ithoughtdeeply:"Whilemeetingwithastranger,Iwascalmandpolite;butwith

mydaughter,Iwasnotpatient(耐心的).1feltsadandtearsbegantofall.

IquietlywenttoBetty'sbed,"Wakeup,mydear,”1said,“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedfor

me?"Shesmiled,utfoundthembythetree.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblue."Isaid,

"IamsosorrythatItreated(對待)youthatwaytoday.'1Andshewhispered(悄聲說),"Mommy,

that'sokay,stillloveyouanyway.',!kissedherandsaid,"1loveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers.1'

ThatdayBettygavemealessononhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtime

onworkbeforeanddidn'trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.

(1)Thewritertoastrangerwhensheranintohim.

(2)WhenthewriternearlyknockedBettydown,sheather.

(3)Thewriter'stoldherBettyhadpickedthoseflowersfbrher.

(4)Thewriterfeltsadandbegantocrybecause.

(5)Thewriterdecidedto.

四、選詞填空?短文(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)

30.

recycle,beknownfor,especially,out,because,we,put,smaller,building,nothing

Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon'tneedanymore?Actually,theycanbe(1)togood

use.(2)isawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.Forexample,Amyisamostunusualwoman

whobuillahouse(3)ofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromold(4)

aroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Amyisnottheonlyonewhoisgoodat(5).Jessica

WangfromHongKong(6)liketouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteand

useful.ThereisanothermancalledWangTao.He(7)usingironandothermaterialsfrom

oldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepieceslikeanimalsandhumans,someare(8)

onesyoucanputathome.Theartnotonlybringshappinessto(9),butitalso

showsthattheevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.It'simportantto

enjoytheartinourdailylives(10)itcanmakelifecolorful.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

五、閱讀填空(本大題共2小題,共15.0分)

31.Nowadayswecanseemoreandmoreelectricbikesinthestreet.Electricbikes(1)

(be)easytoride.Theyrunfastandmakeno(2)(pollute).(3)electric

bikesbecomeverypopular,theyalsocausemoretrafficaccidents.SoChinaplanstomakeanewrule

fortheelectricbikeriders.Ifanelectricbikeis(4)(heavy)than40kilosandcangofaster

than20kilometersanhour,itsridermustgetalicense.ltmeansridershavetopassdrivingtests

beforetheyride(5)(they)electricbikesontheroad.

Peoplehavedifferentideasafter(6)(hear)theplan.Somewelcometheplan.

Abusdriversaidhappily,”(7)agoodplan!Ithinkitwill(8)(make)the

streetmuchsafer."Somearenothappywiththenewruleatall.Oneridersaid(9)(sad),

MIdon'twanttogetalicense.Itsnotconvenient(10)metogetone,"Somedon'tcareabout

it.Ayoungridersaidcalmly,"Iprefertousesharedbikeswhicharepopularinmanybigcitiesof

Chinanow.IhopetheycancometoLoudiearlier!"

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

32.Dearboysandgirls,

HowtimefliesilstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstmetyou.Nowyouaregoingtograduatein(1)

(六月).

HerearesomethingsthatIwanteachofyoutokeepinmind.First,be(2)handnevertell

lies(謊言).Second,benicetoothersanddon'tdoanythingtohurtothers.

(3)(第三),readgoodbooks.Wecanlearnalotofthingsfromreading,buttheman

whodoesnotreadgoodbookshasnoadvantagesoverthemanwhoreadsthem.Andyoumustbelieve

inyourselvesandbe(4)(渴望的,口渴的)forwhatyoudorftknow.Iwishyou

could(5)ayourdreamssomeday.Farewell(再見),mydearstudents.Iwillremember

youforever.

SincerelyYourEnglishteacher

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

六、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)

33.三年的初中生活就要結(jié)束,嶄新的高中學(xué)習(xí)即將到來。展望未來,你肯定有美好的憧憬

和實實在在的打算。應(yīng)該怎樣完善自己,請你以"Howtobeanexcellentstudent"為題,寫一篇

英語短文。

內(nèi)容要點

(1)遵守校紀(jì)校規(guī)(按時到校、完成作業(yè),不打架,不吸煙等);

(2)養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣(上課認(rèn)真聽講、多讀書、學(xué)會放松等);

(3)與人溝通交流、互相幫助;

(4)在家?guī)透改缸黾覄?wù)(如洗碗、打掃衛(wèi)生等);

(5)積極參加志愿者工作(volunteerwork)

要求:

(1)詞數(shù)80左右,文章的開頭已給出,不計入總數(shù)。

(2)內(nèi)容必須包含所給要點提示,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文連貫。

參考詞匯:obey(遵守)studyhabits(學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣)takeanactivepartin(積極參加)

Howtobeanexcellentstudentlamgoingtobeaseniorhighschoolstudent.

答案和解析

1?10.【答案】C、A、A、D、C、B、C、B、A、D

【解析】36.C【解析】考查動詞辨析.A.talk談話;B.say說;C.learn學(xué);D.know知道.根

據(jù)上文ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese許多中國學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難

學(xué)英語而不是漢語,可知答案為C.

37.A【解析】考查副詞辨析.A.well好地(副詞):B.good好的(形容詞詞):C.bad壞的;

D.badly壞地.修飾動詞speak用副詞.根據(jù)前文still(仍然)表轉(zhuǎn)折,可知答案為A.

38.A【解析】考查動詞辨析.make可后接形容詞successful(成果的)做賓補,而主語是what,

謂語動詞用單數(shù),故選A.

39.D【解析】考查名詞辨析.A.English英語;B.Japanese日語;C.French法語;D.Chinese

漢語.根據(jù)下文JennyBrown是位英國女孩,以及在北大學(xué)漢語,可知答案為D.

40.C【解析】考查動名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文listen以及此空格做介詞in的賓語,故選C.

41.B【解析】考查形容詞辨析.as…as用形容詞原級;而熟能生巧,故此處應(yīng)該是建議多說,所

以選B.

42.C【解析】考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)上文JennyBrown是位英國女孩,所以她在北大應(yīng)該是學(xué)漢語

而不是教漢語,故選句意:故選C.

43.B【解析】考查代詞辨析.its”它的",此處指中國的(歷史),故選B.

44.A[解析]考查不定代詞辨析.A.something一些;B.anything任何C.nothing沒什么;D.everything

一切.一個人應(yīng)該盡量知道些…,而不可能知道所有的,故選擇A.

45.D【解析】考查連詞辨析.句意:漢語與英語不同,但是我們也能用同樣的方法學(xué)漢語.根

據(jù)語境,應(yīng)(but)表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D.

本文的主旨大意是:許多中國的學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語比學(xué)習(xí)漢語困難,但實際上,漢語的學(xué)習(xí)也很

難.要想學(xué)好漢語,必須要了解中國以及中國的歷史.

做此類題目應(yīng)遵循四個原則:

1.上下一致.每個選擇項必須從全文出發(fā),從大處著手,避免孤立地分析每一空格,造成誤選.

2.語法正確.從語法地角度去考慮動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)以及詞類用法.

3.邏輯合理.在完形填空題中,邏輯推理非常重要,有時每個選擇項從語法上講都正確,但是有

的是不合語境邏輯的.

4.符合搭配.英語中固定搭配很多,需要熟練掌握,才能做好此類題目.

11?12.【答案】B、C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

(1)根據(jù)表格第一列:Feelstressed、Gelshort-sighted>Fightwitheachother,Don'tliketostudy、

Getfat可知一共5個問題,故選B。

(2)根據(jù)表格第二行FeelstressedToomuchhomework.(感到壓力太大了:作業(yè)太多。)第三

行Getshort-sighted(近視)Toomuchhomework.Badstudyhabits.(近視作業(yè)太多。不良的學(xué)習(xí)

習(xí)慣。)可知作業(yè)太多導(dǎo)致近視和有壓力,故選Co

(3)根據(jù)表格第五行Don'tliketostudyPlaycomputergamestoomuch(不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)玩電腦游戲太

多了)可知不喜歡學(xué)習(xí),有可能因為玩電腦游戲太多了,故選A。

(4)根據(jù)表格第四行FightwitheachotherMakemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.(互相打

架結(jié)交更多的朋友,相互理解)可知結(jié)交更多朋友,互相了解可以阻止打架,故選D。

本文主要是對于一些問題,造成它的原因以及解決建議的信息統(tǒng)計表。

先通讀全文,把握中心大意后開始答題,對暫時確定不了的答案,可再次回讀文章的有關(guān)內(nèi)容并

對其進(jìn)行分析、推敲后再確定。

13?16.【答案】B、D、C、B

【解析】(I)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一篇日記內(nèi)容"Therearen'tmanyChinesestudentshere,soIhave

touseEnglishmostofthetime."(這里的中國學(xué)生不多,所以我大部分時間都得用英語。)可知,

這里的中國學(xué)生不多,所以我大部分時間都得用英語。因此作者最有可能來自中國。故選B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二篇日記"Iwasonthebusthismorningandamanspoketome,butIhardly

understoodhim."(今天早上我在公共汽車上,一個男人跟我說話,但我?guī)缀趼牪欢f的話。)

可知,作者在10月20日感到尷尬是因為她聽不懂別人在說什么。故選D。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三篇日記的時間"Thursday,October27”(10月27日,星期四),以及

其內(nèi)容"Iwenttoaschoolpartyyesterday."(昨天我去參加了一個學(xué)校聚會。)可知學(xué)校聚會在10

月26日。故選Co

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一篇日記內(nèi)容"NowIamwritingmydiaryinEnglish."(現(xiàn)在我用英語寫

日記。)可知,作者用英語寫日記。故選B。

短文介紹了三篇日記的內(nèi)容。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確

定最佳答案。

17?20.【答案】D、C、B、B

【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段

"Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareintroubl

e.Theyhaveacommonname—strawberrykids."(當(dāng)他們遇至?。堇щy時,他們很容易崩潰。當(dāng)他們遇到

麻煩時,他們不知道該怎么辦。他們有一個共同的名字:草莓孩子。)可知,被稱為草莓兒童,

是因為他們面對困難時很容易崩潰。故選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?

Parentsandschoolsaremainreasons."(為什么很多學(xué)生這么容易崩潰?家長和學(xué)校是主要原因。)

可知,家長和學(xué)校是主要原因,故選C。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段"Whenyouareintrouble,

don'taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself."(當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時,

不要太快尋求幫助。你應(yīng)該先試著自己解決問題。)可知,當(dāng)遇到困難時,我們首先應(yīng)該自己解

決問題。故選B。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第5段

"Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem."(最重要的是勇敢地面對痛

苦并從中吸取教訓(xùn)。)可知,作者想告訴我們:我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對痛苦并從中吸取教訓(xùn)。故選

Bo

本文主要介紹了草莓兒童,即遇到困難時很容易崩潰的孩子。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選

擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

21?24.【答案】D、C、D、B

【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一IS;Youhavetobecarefulnottobefboledortricked(欺

騙)bytheadvertisementsontheInternet.(你得小心,不要被網(wǎng)上的廣告欺騙了。)可知,網(wǎng)上購

物時,小心別被騙了。故選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Somethingissaidtobeabargain,

butitisn'talwayscheap.Andsomeso-callednewthingsjusthaveanewoutside.(有些東西據(jù)說很便宜,

但并不總是便宜。而一些所謂的新事物只是有一個新的外表。)可知,廣告有時是虛假的。故選

Co

(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第Somethingissaidtobeabargain,butitisn*talwayscheap.(有些東

西說是便宜貨,但是并不總是便宜。)可知,“bargain”的意思是“便宜物品,故選D。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Ilovetobuythingsforeverydayuse,

soIoftengetlotsofinformationaboutthemonwebsitesonline.Forexample,ifIwantanMP4,

Icanchoosemyfavoriteone,andlookforwhattheuserslikeordon'tlikeaboutit,

thendecidewhethertobuyornot.(我喜歡買日常使用的東西,所以我經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上得到很多關(guān)于它

們的信息。例如,如果我想要一個MP4,我可以選擇我最喜歡的一個,看看用戶喜歡或不喜歡它,

然后決定是否購買。)可知,作者經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上買像MP3之類的東西。故選B。

本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)上購物的便利性及其注意事項。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選

擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

25?28.【答案】C、D、A、B

【解析】1.根據(jù)Dothisstepbystep(逐步地)

andyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.一步一步

的做,你的夢想會更快實現(xiàn),因為一個大夢想,實際上是許多小夢想。故選C。

2.根

據(jù)Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyoudreamis.Don*tletjtleaveyourheart.Keep

tellingyourselfwhatyouwant.你要做的第一件事就是要記住你的夢想。不要讓它離開你的心。

繼續(xù)告訴自己你想要什么.可知指的是夢想。故選D。

3.根據(jù)Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,

orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourd

ream,thebooksays.你可能認(rèn)為自己不是很擅長某些學(xué)科,你不可能成為一名作家。這本書說,

這些想法阻止你實現(xiàn)夢想。故選A。

4.根據(jù)Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyoudreamis.你必須做的第一件事就是記住

你的夢想。故選B。

29.【答案】【小題1]saidsorry

【小題2]shoutedangrily

【小題3】husband

【小題4】shedidn'ttreatBettywell/shewasnotpatient(withBetty)/shewasrude(toBetty)

【小題5]dobetterinthefuture

【解析】76.答案:saidsorry;細(xì)節(jié)理解題;根據(jù)第一段Isaidsorrytohim,描述,可知作者對這

個陌生人說抱歉了.故填:saidsorry;

77.答案:shoutedangrily;細(xì)節(jié)理解題;根據(jù)第二段"Getoutoftheway!"shoutedangrily.Sheran

away,crying.描述,可知作者憤怒的對貝蒂喊起來.故填:shoutedangrily;

78.答案:husband;細(xì)節(jié)理解題;根據(jù)短文第三段Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaid

tome,"YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou'llfindsomeflowers

there.描述,可知作者的丈夫告訴她,Betty為她采了一些花.故填:husband;

79.答案:shedidn'ttreatBettywell/shewasnotpatient(withBetty)/shewasrude(toBetty);

根據(jù)短文二三段描述,可知作者待Betty不是很好.故填:shedidn'ttreatBettywell/shewasnotpatient

(withBetty)/shewasrude(toBetty);

80.答案:dobetterinthefuture;細(xì)節(jié)理解題;根據(jù)短文最后一段Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.描

述,可知作者決定在未來要做得更好.故填:dobetterinthefuture.

這篇短文中作者主要講述了發(fā)生在自己和女兒之間的一個故事,通過這個故事,讓作者決定在將

來要更好地對待他人.

幾天前,我撞上了一個擦肩而過的陌生人,我對他說"對不起",他說:"我也抱歉,我并沒有看見

你.”我們都很有禮貌的對待對方.我們各走各的并說了再見.

后來在家里的廚房里,當(dāng)我做飯時,我的女兒Betty非常安靜地向我跑來,當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)身的時候,幾

乎把她撞倒.我生氣的大喊:"滾開!”她哭著走開了.

那晚,當(dāng)我躺在床上的時候,我的丈夫?qū)ξ艺f,"你對女兒Betty態(tài)度那么粗魯.去看看廚房的地

板,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)放在地板上的花.那些花是她帶給你的.她親手摘的,粉色,黃色和你最喜歡的

藍(lán)色.

當(dāng)我聽到這些時,我陷入沉思,當(dāng)遇見陌生人時,我很冷靜,有禮貌,但是和我的女兒,我卻沒

有耐心,我感到傷心,眼淚奪眶而出.

我靜靜地走向到她的床邊并靠近她,說:“醒醒,親愛的.這些花都是你為我摘的嗎?“她笑著說:

“是的,我在樹邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了它們,我知道你會喜歡它們的.尤其是藍(lán)色"我說"女兒,我感到很抱歉.我

不應(yīng)該用那種方式對待你.“她悄聲說“媽媽,沒事的,無論如何,我都愛你."我吻了她,并且說,

“女兒,我也愛你,而且我也喜歡那花."

那天,關(guān)于怎樣在家里和家人相處,Betty給了我一個教訓(xùn),以前我在工作上花費了大量時間,并

沒有認(rèn)識到家里的生活是多么重要,我下定決心在未來要做得更好.

首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.然

后細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破.

30.【答案】【小題1】put

【小題2】Nothing

【小題3]out

【小題4】buildings

【小題5】recycling

【小題6】especially

【小題7]isknownfor

【小題8】smaller

【小題9]us

[小題10]because

【解析】(1)考查動詞。句意:它們可以得到很好的利用。前面的詞語是canbe,所以要用過去

分詞來填空,構(gòu)成情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。故答案為put。

(2)考查代詞。句意:如果你有一個有創(chuàng)意的腦子,沒有什么東西是沒有用的。根據(jù)語境,用不

定代詞來填空。故答案為Nothing。

(3)考查介詞。句意:Amy是一個很不尋常的女人,她用垃圾建造了一個房子。outof固定短語,

用…(材料),故答案為out。

(4)考查名詞。句意:窗子和門是從她鎮(zhèn)周圍被拉到的大樓里拿出來的。復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類事物。

故答案為buildings,

(5)考查動名詞。句意:Amy不是唯一的擅長廢物利用的人。前面的詞語是介詞,所以要用動

名詞來填空。故答案為recycling。

(6)考查副詞。句意:香港的JessicaWang特別喜歡用就牛仔褲制作手包。副詞修飾動詞,故答

案為especially?

(7)考查動詞短語。句意:他因使用鐵和老汽車的其他材料制作美麗的藝術(shù)品而聞名。beknown

for固定短語,因…而聞名,時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he,故答案為isknownfor。

(8)考查形容詞比較級。句意:一些是更小一點的,你可以放在家里。與前面的large相對,應(yīng)

該是更小的,故答案為smaller。

(9)考查代詞。句意:這些藝術(shù)品不僅給我們帶來了幸福。前面的詞語是介詞to,所以要用代詞

賓格來填空。故答案為us。

(10)考查連詞。句意:在日常生活中欣賞藝術(shù)品是重要的,因為它可以讓生活豐富多彩。故答

案為becauseo

本文主要介紹了幾個廢物再利用達(dá)人的事跡。

首先要通讀短文,掌握大意,特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系,確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式,就

可以確定正確答案。

31.【答案】【小題1】are

【小題2】pollution

【小題3】Though/Although

【小題4】heavier

【小題5】their

【小題6】hearing

【小題7】What

【小題8】make

【小題9】sadly

【小題10]for

【解析】(1)考查be動詞。句意:電動自行車很容易騎。根據(jù)Nowadays可知用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),

由Electricbikes可知是復(fù)數(shù),故填are。

(2)考查名詞。句意:他們跑得快,無污染。此處no是形容詞后要加名詞,pollute是動詞,它

的名詞形式是pollution污染是不可數(shù)名詞,故填pollutiono

(3)考查連詞。句意:盡管電動自行車變得很受歡迎,但它們也造成了更多的交通事故。分析句

意,用Though/Allhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故填Though/Although。

(4)考查形容詞。句意:如果一輛電動自行車的重量超過40公斤,速度超過每小時20公里,騎

自行車的人必須獲得許可證。根據(jù)than可知用比較級,heavier表示更重的含義,故

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