（完整版）初一英語(yǔ)Afew,Few,Little,Alittle區(qū)分練習(xí)

（完整版）初一英語(yǔ)Afew,Few,Little,Alittle區(qū)分練習(xí)few,afew,little與alittle練習(xí)題1.Itisgoodforthefishtohave_______waterplantsinthetank（魚(yú)缸）tokeepthewaterpure(干凈).A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew2.There're______interestingplacesinChina.A．quiteafewB．quitealittleC．fewD．little3.Sorry，Icangiveonly______watertoyou.A．a(chǎn)fewB．a(chǎn)littleC．fewD．little4.Thereare_______peopleinfrontofmeinthequeue（隊(duì)伍）.Ihavetowaitforalongtime.A.verylittleB.onlyafewC.quiteafewD.quitealittle5.—Davidoftenplaysalone(獨(dú)自).Hehas______friends.—Yes.Heistooshytomakefriends.A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few6.—Wouldyoulikesomemilkinyourtea?—Yes,just____.A．muchB．a(chǎn)littleC．a(chǎn)fewD．little7.Shehaswrittenalotofbooks，but______aregoodones.A．a(chǎn)nyB．SomeC．fewD．many8.—Thebooksaresonice，whichonecanItake?—Oh，youcantake______ofthem.I'llkeepnone.A．bothB．a(chǎn)llC．neitherD．either9.—Doyouhaveanywater?—Yes，Ihave______inmyglass.A．littleB．fewC．a(chǎn)fewD．a(chǎn)little10.Asmilecostsnothing，butgivesso______.A．littleB．fewC．manyD．much11.Iamnewhere.SoIhave_______friendshere.A.FewB.afewC.LittleD.alittle12.Ienjoymylifehere.Ihave_______friendsandwemeetquiteoften.A.FewB.afewC.littleD.alittle13.Pleasewaitjust_______minutes;I'mgoingtocleanmyselfup.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle14.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ihave_______wordstosay.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle15.Canyougethere_______earliernexttime?A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleAfew/few/alittle/little練習(xí)詳解：little后跟不可數(shù)名詞，意思是幾乎沒(méi)有，很少，否定用法alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，意思是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，肯定用法。few后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意思是幾乎沒(méi)有，很少，否定用法afew修飾可數(shù)名詞，意思是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，肯定用法。例：Thereisalittlefishinthepool.池塘里有幾條魚(yú)。Thereareafewapplesonthetable.桌子上有幾個(gè)蘋(píng)果。Thereislittlefishinthepool.池塘里幾乎沒(méi)有魚(yú)。Therearefewapplesonthetable.桌子上幾乎沒(méi)蘋(píng)果。1.D．由句意可知在魚(yú)缸中放一些水草可使水保持潔凈。Waterplants用few或afew修飾，且表示肯定意義要用afew。故選D。2.A．根據(jù)places是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可知用few短語(yǔ)；再根據(jù)句意“在中國(guó)有有趣的地方”表示肯定，故選A項(xiàng)。句意為“中國(guó)有許多有趣的地方”。notafew=nofew=quiteafew=agoodfew=many。3.B．首先water是不可數(shù)名詞，故用little短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)題干中的only可知表示“有點(diǎn)”，故用alittle。句意為“很抱歉，我只能給你一點(diǎn)水”。4.C。little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，few修飾可數(shù)名詞，由空格后的people可排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；onlyafew表示“只有幾個(gè)”；quiteafew表示“相當(dāng)多”，由后句“我不得不等很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”可知“隊(duì)伍中我的前面有相當(dāng)多的人”，故選C。5.D.根據(jù)friends可知是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故排除AB，根據(jù)句意：大衛(wèi)經(jīng)常一個(gè)人玩。是的，他太害羞而不敢交朋友。所以判斷大衛(wèi)朋友不多，故選D。6.B．根據(jù)句意：你的茶里要一些牛奶嗎？是的，只要一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。故選B。7.C．根據(jù)but可知前后意思表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“她已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了許多書(shū)”，但是“幾乎沒(méi)有好的”，故選C項(xiàng)。8.B．根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的none可知表示三者或三者以上，故排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)。句意為“——這些書(shū)這么好，我可以拿哪本？——哦，你可以都拿走。我一本也不要”。9.D．根據(jù)water是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除修飾可數(shù)名詞的B、C兩項(xiàng)；答語(yǔ)是肯定的，故選D項(xiàng)。10.D．but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前半句意為“一個(gè)微笑不花錢(qián)”，故后半句“但是給予那么多”，故選D項(xiàng)。11.A我剛來(lái)這里，所以我在這里基本沒(méi)有朋友。12.B我喜歡我的新生活，我有一些朋友并且我們經(jīng)常碰面。表肯定。13.B請(qǐng)等我一小會(huì)，我去準(zhǔn)備一下。14.B女士們先生們，我有一些話(huà)要說(shuō)。15.D請(qǐng)問(wèn)你下次可以來(lái)早一點(diǎn)嗎？Therebe句型練習(xí)題1．There________noteainthecup．A.isB.areC.hasD.be2.There________inthenextroom.A.isTomB.aresomeboysC.aretheyD.istheboy3.Thereissome________ontheplate.A.appleB.breadC.bananaD.sandwich4.There________somepaperandapenonthedesk．A.isB.areC.haveD.has5.There________aschoolatthefootofthehill．A.haveB.standC.areD.stands6,There'sgoingto________intomorrow'snewspapers．A.havesomethingnewB.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnewD.benewsomething7.Thereissomemilkinthebottle，_______？.A.isn'tthereB.aren'tthereC.isn'titD.arethere8.________isthereonthetable？A.HowmanyapplesB.HowmuchbreadC.HowmuchbreadsD.Howmanyfood9.Therearesixtyminutesin________hour．A.anB.theC.aD．／10.Thereis________oldwomaninthecar．A./B.aC.theD.an11.There's________orangetreebehind_______house．A.an;theB.a;aC.the;the12.Thereis_______mapintheclassroom.________mapisonthewall．A.a;AB.the;TheC.A;TheD.the;A13.Thereis________“f”and________“u”intheword“four”．A.an;aB.a;aC.an;anDa;an14.There________notanywaterintheglass．A.hasB.isC.are15..There_______afootballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.A.aregoingtohaveB.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtobe.D.isgoingtobe16.There_______anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem．A.areB.isC.hasD.have17..________anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet？A.IsthereB.ArethereC.HasD.Have18.There________greatchangesinourcountrysince1979．A.havebeenB.wereC.hasbeenD.are19.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,________？A.isn'tthereB.isn'titC.isitD.isthere20.—Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon,isthere？—________．A.Yes，thereareB.No，thereisn'tC.Yes，thereisn'tD.No，thereisTherebe句型習(xí)題詳解1.A。tea是不可數(shù)名詞，故填is。2.B。注意D項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤在therebe句型中一般主語(yǔ)不能特指，如把theboy中的the改為a，則此項(xiàng)也為正確選項(xiàng)。3.B.bread是不可數(shù)名詞。其它三項(xiàng)在名詞和動(dòng)詞的數(shù)上都不吻合。4.A。道理同中考題例第1小題。5.D。therebe句型中的動(dòng)詞be也可換用stand，lie，live等動(dòng)詞。6.C。thereis（are）goingtobe...是therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。形容詞修飾something，anything等復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)