小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末試卷(含答案)

小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末試卷（含答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Whatdoesyourbrotherusuallydoonhisbirthday?(

)—Heusually_________apartyathomeand_________manypresents.A．has;get B．has:gets C．have;get2．How______youruncle______tothepark?(

)A．does;goes B．do;going C．does;go3．—There'sanewfilminthecinema.It'sfunny.(

)—Really?_________Let'sgo.A．Idon'tlikeit. B．I'mbusy. C．Ican'twait.4．下列單詞中劃線字母發(fā)音與句中cakes劃線字母發(fā)音不同的是哪個(gè)?(

)句：Ilikeeatingricecakes.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．take C．plane5．—Where______yourcousinlive?(

)—He______onStarStreet.A．does;live B．do;lives C．does;lives6．Don’tshout,mygrandpa______TV.Heusually______TVonSunday.(

)A．watches;watches B．iswatching;watches C．watches;iswatching7．Whooften______theoldpeople?(

)A．helps B．ishelping C．helping8．Mynose_______.Ican't_______wellnow.(

)A．hurts;see B．hurt;hear C．hurts;smell9．______theyplayingsports?(

)A．Are B．Do C．Will10．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS11．—____________?(

)—Hehasafever.A．What'swrongwithyou? B．HowisMr.Brown?C．Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday? D．What'sthematterwithher?12．—Whydoyoulooksotired?(

)—BecauseIcan't___________.A．eatsweets B．drinkwater C．gotosleep D．gosleep13．—Whenisyourfather’sbirthday?(

)—It’s________theseventh________October.A．on;at B．on;of C．a(chǎn)t;of14．Theeighthmonthofayearis_______.(

)A．July B．September C．August15．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Thesoupisready!—Wow,it________(smell)nice.17．Theteacher________(come)andthestudentsgoaway.18．Therearen't_______(some)orangesinthebasket.Butthere_______(be)someorangejuiceinthefridge.19．Mrs.Black_______(notwork)thesedays.She_______(have)abadcough.20．I_______(live)inNanjing,butmyfriend______(live)intheUK.21．Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.22．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.23．_________(do)MrBrown_________(take)thebustogotoworkeveryday?24．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?25．The______(five)numberisseven.26．Mike________(watch)TVintheeveningeveryweekend.27．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.28．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).29．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.30．Thegirl______(try)onthisredskirtanditfits.三、完成句子31．Thepestf_______away,buttheladybirddoesn’t.32．Wes_______notplayfootballinthestreet.33．Doyouc______ittheSpringFestival?34．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.35．Ihaveatoothache.Ican’t_____(eat)anything.36．PeopleinChinausuallyeatn_____ontheirbirthdays.PeopleintheWestusuallyeatabirthdaycake.37．Mymotheriswashingsome_____(蔬菜).38．TheSpringFestivalisinJ_____orF_____.39．YangLingcan’tfindthebookshop.Sheasksapolicemanforh______.40．Weshouldwearwarmc_______inwinter.四、閱讀判斷41．Mary’sfamilyareallathome.Herfather,MrSmith,issittinginachairnearthewindow.Heisreadinganewspaper.Maryisinherroom.Sheislisteningtotheradio.TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers,arenotplaying.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.Kate,Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.WhereisMrsSmithandwhatisshedoing?Sheismakingsomecakesinthekitchen.41、Thereare________peopleinMary’sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six42、Maryisinherroom.Sheis________.(

)A．listeningtotheteacher B．watchingTV C．listeningtotheradio43、Kateis________herbike.(

)A．riding B．cleaning C．standingnear44、MrsSmithis________.(

)A．inherroom B．sittinginachair C．inthekitchen45、TomandSamareMrandMrsSmith’s________.(

)A．friends B．sons C．brothers五、閱讀判斷42．TomandJohnarebrothers.Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.OnMondayeveningTomistiredafterdinner.Hedoesn'tsayanythingtoJohn.Johnhelpshismotherwithhousework.Thenhedoessomehomework.Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.Onitarethewords,"John,wakemeupat7a.m.,Tom."WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.Andonthesmalltablenearhisbedheseesantherpiecepaper.Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m,John."46、AreTomandJohnindifferentclasses?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren't. C．Yes,theydo.47、Whydon'ttheyspeaktoeachother?(

)A．Theyhaveawatch. B．Theyhaveafever. C．Theyhaveafight.48、WhatdoesJohnfindonthesmalltablenearhisbed?(

)A．Acomputer. B．Abox. C．Apieceofpaper.49、DoesJohnwriteanythingthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.50、DoesJohnwakeupTomthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.六、閱讀理解43．TheRoses（羅斯一家）likehavingpicnicsonSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheRedPark.JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.ThelittledogJerryisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhappy.51、OnSundays,theRoseslike_________________.

（

）A．goingshopping

B．watchingTV

C．havingpicnics52、JackandMikewear_____________.

（

）A．shirtsandjeans

B．jeansandrunningshoes

C．jacketsandjeans53、Mr.RoseandMrs.Rosehave________________.（

）A．twosons

B．a(chǎn)littlecat

C．a(chǎn)newcar54、Theygototheparkwith_______________.

（

）A．someapplesandoranges

B．somebreadandmilk

C．somefoodanddrink55、Whichsentenceisnottrue?（下面哪句話是不正確的？）（

）A．TherearefivepeopleinMr.Rose'sfamily.B．JackandMikecanhavesomejuice.C．Jerrywantstogotothepark,too.七、閱讀理解44．Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.Theydon'tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan'thaveenough(足夠的)watertolive.Heisveryangryaboutthat.Sohewantstoteachvegetablesalesson(教訓(xùn)).Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn'tshareitsshadow(分享庇蔭)withvegetables.Itmakesvegetablesveryhot.Butthereisnotenoughwatertodrink.Sotheysoonbecomeverydry(干燥).Atthattime,thegardener(園丁)comestoseethesevegetables.Heisverysad,becauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewone.Thevegetablesandthebigtreecan'tdrinkwateragain.Thebigtreefeelsverysad,becauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelessontovegetables56、Whereisthebigtree?(

)A．Nearthegarden. B．Nearthevegetables. C．Behindthewater. D．Nearthegardener57、Whydothevegetablesandthetreedislike(不喜歡)eachother?(

)A．Becausethetreeistootall. B．Becausethevegetablesaretoobig.C．Becausetheydon'tsharewaterwitheachother. D．Becausetheylikeplayingagame.58、Whendoesthetreeteachthevegetablesalesson?(

)A．Onaverycoldday. B．Onaveryhotday. C．Onaverywarmday. D．Onaverycoolday.59、Whatdoesthegardenerdoafterseeingthesedryvegetables?(

)A．Hedislikesthebigtree B．HedislikesthesevegetablesC．Heisverysadaboutthedryvegetables. D．Hestartstobuildanothernewgarden.60、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(哪一個(gè)是正確的)?(

)A．Thebigtreedoesn'twanttodrinkwateragain.B．Thebigtreealwayssharesitsshadowwithvegetables.C．Thebigtreeandvegetablesstarttosharewaterwitheachother.D．Thebigtreethinksheiswrongatlast(最后).【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你哥哥生日通常做什么？—他通常在家開派對(duì)，收到很多禮物。問句中助動(dòng)詞does可知句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞have用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，and連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語，get用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets，故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公園？句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問句，前面要用助動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)，主語youruncle是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后面的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞go要用原形。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—電影院上映一場(chǎng)新電影。很有趣?！娴膯幔縚__讓我們走吧。Idon'tlikeit.我不喜歡。I'mbusy.我很忙。Ican'twait.我迫不及待了。由句子中l(wèi)et'sgo可知想去看電影，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】4．A解析：A【詳解】cakes劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]，A劃線字母發(fā)音為[?]，B劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]，C劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]。故選A。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的堂弟住在哪里？—他住在星星街。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式lives，故選C。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：不要喊，爺爺正在_____電視。他經(jīng)常在周日_____電視。前句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+doing，主語mygrandpa為單數(shù)第三人稱，其對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is，watch的現(xiàn)在分詞為watching。后句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語He為單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語應(yīng)該動(dòng)詞watch的單數(shù)第三人稱形式watches，故選B。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：誰經(jīng)常______老人？該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，疑問詞who（誰）后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞help的單數(shù)第三人稱形式helps，意為幫助，故選A。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的鼻子受傷了。我現(xiàn)在聞氣味聞不好。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人單數(shù)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他們正在做運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？根據(jù)playing，可知橫線處填A(yù)re，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；Do和will后的動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：____，我們問“廁所在哪里？”根據(jù)常識(shí)restroom是美國使用的，A在加拿大，B在英國，C在美國，故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】答句：他發(fā)燒了。What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？HowisMr.Brown?布朗先生怎么了？Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday?你的媽媽怎么了？What'sthematterwithher?她怎么了？由答句中主語he可知問句是男的，所以B符合句意，故選B。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你為什么這么累？—因?yàn)槲也荒躝___。A.eatsweets吃糖；B.drinkwater喝水；C.gotosleep睡覺；D.gosleep語法錯(cuò)誤；由句子可知是太累的原因的沒有睡好，故選C。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你父親的生日是什么時(shí)候？—是十月七日。在具體某一天用介詞on，在幾月的某一天中間可以用介詞of連接，故選B。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：一年的第八個(gè)月是______。A七月，B九月，C八月，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知一年的第八個(gè)月是八月，故選C。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本題考查therebe句型，橫線后是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故選A。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．smells【詳解】句意：—湯準(zhǔn)備好了！—哇，它聞起來很好。smell聞起來，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式smells。故答案為smells。17．comes【詳解】句意：這個(gè)老師來了，學(xué)生走了。根據(jù)句中動(dòng)詞go用的是原形，可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，前半句主語是theteacher名詞單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)comes，故答案為comes。18．

any

is【詳解】句意：籃子里沒有一些橘子。但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑問句，由第一句話中aren't可知這是否定句，用any。根據(jù)第一句話中aren't可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句中轉(zhuǎn)折連成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根據(jù)therebe句型就近原則，橫線后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞juice果汁，所以橫線上用be動(dòng)詞is，故答案為any；is。19．B解析：

doesn'twork

has【詳解】句意：Black夫人這些天沒有工作，她感冒很嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)句意可知，該句陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語Mrs.Black是第三人稱，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，work，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變否定形式用助動(dòng)詞提前，she是第三人稱，have變第三人稱單數(shù)has。故答案為doesn'twork；has。20．

live

lives【詳解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英國。I是第一人稱，動(dòng)詞用原形，myfriend是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)lives，故答案為live；lives。21．a(chǎn)rewashing【詳解】句意：看！雙胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根據(jù)句意可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing，thetwinsisters是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，系詞用are，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing，故答案為arewashing。22．watch【詳解】句意：吉姆的父母經(jīng)常在周日看電視。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是吉姆的父母，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為watch。23．D解析：

Does

take【詳解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交車去上班嗎？由句中everyday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為MrBrown，所給單詞為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞Does后加動(dòng)詞原形take，故答案為Does；take。24．play【詳解】句意：為什么吉姆今天不能和我們一起玩？can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為play。25．fifth【詳解】句意：第五個(gè)數(shù)字是7。five五，基數(shù)詞，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句意橫線處填five的序數(shù)詞fifth，故答案為fifth。26．watches【詳解】句意：邁克每個(gè)周末晚上都看電視。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Mike是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches。27．second【詳解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根據(jù)句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。28．fighting【詳解】句意：門開了。鮑比進(jìn)去了。房子里有一頭豬。他們開始打架。startdoingsth.開始做某事，fight的動(dòng)名詞是fighting，故答案為fighting。29．third【詳解】句意：約翰一家住在這棟樓的三樓。在幾樓用序數(shù)詞，three序數(shù)詞是third，thirdfloor三樓，故答案為third?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．tries【詳解】句意：女孩試穿這件紅色裙子，很合身。tryon試穿，動(dòng)詞短語，根據(jù)itfits可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞try要用單數(shù)第三人稱形式tries，故答案為tries?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．flies##lies【詳解】句意：害蟲飛走了，但瓢蟲沒有。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知飛用fly，根據(jù)后半句中的doesn't可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是thepest，第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞fly用第三人稱單數(shù)，fly是輔音字母l加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變成第三人稱單數(shù)要把y變成i再加es，故答案為flies。32．should##hould【詳解】句意：我們不應(yīng)該在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞should應(yīng)該，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故答案為should。33．call##all【詳解】句意：你叫它春節(jié)嗎？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞call把……叫做，助動(dòng)詞do后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為call。34．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【詳解】根據(jù)語境和首字母可組成句意：醫(yī)院里有許多醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。他們正在幫助病人。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示考查單詞醫(yī)生doctor，護(hù)士nurse，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以doctor變復(fù)數(shù)doctors，nurse變復(fù)數(shù)nurses，在醫(yī)院inthehospital，最后一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為Be+doing，幫助help，help現(xiàn)在分詞是helping，故答案為doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。35．eat【詳解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何東西。Ican’t+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。36．noodles##oodles【詳解】句意：中國人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填名詞noodles面條，故答案為noodles。37．vegetables【詳解】句意：我的媽媽在洗菜。some一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，vegetable是可數(shù)名詞。故答案為vegetables。38．F解析：

January##anuary

February##ebruary【詳解】句意：春節(jié)是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞January和February。故答案為January；February。39．help##elp【詳解】句意：楊玲找不到書店了。她向警察尋求___。根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母，可知考查單詞help幫助，asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助，固定短語，故答案為help?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．clothes【詳解】句意：冬天我們應(yīng)該穿暖和的____。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知考查單詞clothes衣服，故答案為clothes。四、閱讀判斷41．C解析：41、C

42、C

43、B

44、C

45、B【分析】這是描述Mary一家人正在做的事情的短文。41、句意：Mary的家庭有_____個(gè)成員。根據(jù)Herfather,MrSmith,她的爸爸Smith先生，TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers，Tom和Sam，Mary的兄弟，Kate,Mary’ssister，Kate，Mary的姐姐，MrsSmith，Smith太太可知Mary一家有6人，故選C。42、句意：Mary在她的房間。她在_____。根據(jù)下文Sheislisteningtotheradio.她正在聽收音機(jī)可知Mary正在做的事情是聽收音機(jī)，故選C。43、句意：Kate正在____她的自行車，根據(jù)Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.Mary的姐姐，Kate正在洗她的自行車，可知她正在清洗，故選B。44、句意：Smith太太正在_____。根據(jù)Sheismakingsomecakesinthekitchen.她正在初級(jí)房做蛋糕，可知她在廚房，故選C。45、句意：Tom和Sam是Smith先生和太太的_____.根據(jù)Mary是他們的孩子，而Tom和Sam是Mary的兄弟可知他們是Smith先生和太太的兒子，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀判斷42．B解析：46、B

47、C

48、C

49、A

50、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述湯姆和約翰吵架后發(fā)生的事兒。46、句意：湯姆和約翰在不同的班級(jí)？由短文Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.可知他們?cè)谕话?，因此?yīng)作否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。47、句意：他們?yōu)槭裁床缓捅舜苏f話？由短文Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.可知他們吵架了，A他們有一塊表。B他們發(fā)燒了。C他們吵架了。故選C。48、句意：約翰在他床邊的小桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？由短文Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張紙，A一臺(tái)電腦，B一個(gè)盒子，C一張紙，故選C。49、句意：第二天早上約翰寫什么了嗎？由短文Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m-John."可知約翰寫了一張紙條，因?yàn)閼?yīng)作肯定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。50、句意：約翰第二早上叫醒湯姆了嗎？由短文WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.可知約翰沒有叫醒他，因此應(yīng)作否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】六、閱讀理解43．C解析：51、C

52、B

53、A

54、B

55、A【解析】51、根據(jù)短文句子TheRoseslikehavingpicnicsonSundays.（在星期日羅斯一家想要去野餐。）可知是喜歡野餐。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C。52、根據(jù)短文句子