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人教八年級上冊英語課件Unit8SectionB2a-2eHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?0LearninggoalsLearninggolas.KeywordsThanksgivingtraditionalcelebratepreparemixpepperfillcoverservetemperatureholidayplacePhrasesgivethanksforsth./tosb.,see…as…,preparesth.forsb.,mix…and…together,fill…with…,cover…with…,servesth.tosb.,fallonReadingAnarticleaboutThanksgivingandhowtomaketurkeywarmingupWarmingupRevision1.What’sinyourfavoritesandwich?2.Howdoyoumakeit?WarmingupFreetalkWhat’sthedatetoday?It’saspecialdaytome.Doyouknowwhy?Becauseit’smybirthday.Whatdayisaspecialdaytoyou?Why?Howdoyoucelebrateit?WhatdaysarespecialtousChinese?Whyarethesedaysspecialtous?Pre-readingPre-readingWhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?2aTraditionalholidaysandfoodinChinaSpringFestivaldumplingsDragonBoatFestivalzongziMid-autumnFestivalmooncakesLanternFestivalsweetdumplingsPre-readingWhatkindoffoodaretheymaking?OnwhichspecialdaydopeopleinNorthAmericaeatturkey?Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?26thofNovemberistheThanksgivingdayin2020.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovemberintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ItbeganasadayofgivingThanksandsacrificefortheblessingoftheharvestandoftheprecedingyear.TheholidaycontinuestobeadayforAmericanstogatherforadayforAmericanstogatherforadayoffeasting,footballandfamily.Onthefamilyfeasttable,you’llhaveturkey,pumpkinpie,sweetpotatoesandcranberries.IfwecomparetheholidaytoanyoftheoneswehaveinChina,itismostlylikeChineseNewyear.Learningtobegratefulforwhatwehaveandexpressourgratitudecan’tbeharmful.Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.While-readingWhile-readingReadthefirstpartof2bandanswerthequestion.WhenisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStatesandCanadaeveryyear?ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.While-readingReadthesecondpartof2bandnumberthepictures[1-5].MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.32415While-readingReadthearticlecarefully.
ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.傳統(tǒng)的秋天慶祝;祝賀把……準(zhǔn)備好(調(diào)味)肉汁搗爛的南瓜果餡餅v.混合;胡椒粉v.充滿n.混合配料烤箱盤子v.覆蓋n.蓋子While-readingThenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?__________________________________________________________2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?__________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStates,itisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Becauseitisatimetogivethanksforgoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.Familiesgettogetherandpeopleusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey.While-readingT(True)orF(False)1.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.2.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinallcountries.3.Themaindishofthismealischicken.4.Peopleuseanoventocooktheturkey.5.Peoplecuttheturkeyintopiecesbeforecookit.()()()()()TFFTFWhile-readingListenandfollowThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapple
pie.While-readingListenandfollowMakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.While-reading自主完成思維導(dǎo)圖,嘗試復(fù)述課文A_________dayspecialThanksgivingDayWhy?_____________________________________________________________________________AtimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlifeWhen?________________________________________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStates,thefourthThursdayinNovember.InCanada,thesecondMondayinOctober.Howtocelebrate?___________________________________________Familiesgettogetherandcelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Whatisthemaindish?________Turkey.Howtomakeit?First,____________________________________________mixwithbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,____________________________________filltheturkeywiththebreadmix.Then,________________________________________puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookforafewhours.Afterthat,____________________________________placeitonaplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,______________________________________cutitintopiecesandeatwithvegetables.Post-reading:languagepoints1.…butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.fallon+日期Point“fallon+日期”表示“(生日、節(jié)日等)適逢……,正當(dāng)……”,其中fall作動詞,表示“發(fā)生”。HisbirthdayfallsonaSaturdaythisyear.Post-reading:languagepoints2.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.givethanksforsth.因某事而感謝Point(1)givethanksfor
sth.中的for后跟感謝的原因。IwillgivethanksfortakingcareofmybabywhileIamaway.(2)givethanksto
sb.
意為“對某人表示感謝”。Weshouldgivethankstoourteachersfortheirhelp.Post-reading:languagepoints3.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.see…as…
把……看作……Point1see…as
…
相當(dāng)于regard…as…,其中see意為“以特定的方式考慮;看待”。Iseemusicasaspeciallanguage.celebratev.慶祝;慶賀Point2(1)celebrate可作及物動詞或不及物動詞。
Celebrateeverydayofyourlife.It’sTom’s24thbirthday.Let’scelebratetogether.拓展延伸:celebration作名詞,意為“慶典;慶祝活動”。Post-reading:languagepoints4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…preparev.是做好準(zhǔn)備;把……準(zhǔn)備好Point(1)prepare作動詞,常用搭配有:prepareprepareforsth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandpreparedtowritealetter.Mymotherispreparingdinnerforusinthekitchen.Post-reading:languagepoints4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…prepare
v.是做好準(zhǔn)備;把……準(zhǔn)備好Point拓展延伸:preparation為名詞,意為“準(zhǔn)備;準(zhǔn)備工作”。TheSmithsaremakingpreparationsforthisjourney.Post-reading:languagepoints5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.mixn.混合配料
v.(使)混合;融合Point(1)mix此處作動詞,常用短語有:mixmix…and…together把……和……混合在一起mix…with…把……和……混在一起mix
up弄混;混淆Mixyellowandblue(together)tomakegreen.Pleasemixthesugarwiththeflour.Imixedyouupwithyourtwinsister.Post-reading:languagepoints5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.mix
n.混合配料
v.(使)混合;融合Point(2)mix還可作名詞,表示“混合配料”。Ineedapocketofcakemixtomakeacake.(3)mix的相關(guān)詞:mixturen.混合物mixern.攪拌器mixed
adj.混合的Post-reading:languagepoints6.Next,filltheturkey
withthisbreadmix.fill…with…
用……把……填滿Pointfill…with…
表示動作,其被動式為befilledwith,意為“裝滿”,相當(dāng)于befullof。Shefilledtheglasswithwine.Theskyisfilledwithstars.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings.圖解助記Post-reading:languagepoints7.Whenitisready,
placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.place
v.放置n.位置;地點(diǎn)Point1(1)place在此處作動詞,相當(dāng)于put。Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.(2)place還可作名詞,表示“位置;地點(diǎn)”。Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.Post-reading:languagepoints7.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.cover
v.遮蓋;覆蓋n.覆蓋物;蓋子Point2(1)cover在此處作動詞,常用結(jié)構(gòu):cover…with…
用……蓋……becoveredwith…
被……蓋著Coverthepotandbakeforanhour.Thebulletinboardwascoveredwithmessages.(2)cover還可作名詞,表示“覆蓋物;蓋子”。Thisglassbowlhasaplasticcover.(3)cover作名詞,還可表示(書刊的)封面;封皮。圖解助記Post-readingThanksgivinginNorthAmericaThanksgiving–aspecialdaytheUnitedStates:onthefourthThursdayinNovemberCanada:onthesecondMondayinOctoberatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlifeatimetogettogether,celebrateitwithabigfamilymealmaindish:turkeyHowtomaketurkeyFirst,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Afterthat,placeitonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cutitintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetables.Post-reading2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally.________,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.________,putthisintothebird.________,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.________,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.1First2Next3Then4FinallyPost-reading:languagepoints8.…serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.servev.接待;服務(wù);提供Point(1)serve作及物動詞,常用結(jié)構(gòu):serveservesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.招待某人吃某物;給某人提供某物servesb./sth.為某人/某物服務(wù)Weservedalltheguestsfood.=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.Thecompanyservesthecitywithrunningwater.(2)service作名詞,意為“服務(wù);接待”。Thefoodwasgoodbuttheservicewasveryslow.Post-reading:languagepoints9.…cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.temperature
n.溫度;氣溫;體溫Point(1)temperature作名詞,此處意為“溫度”。常用表達(dá):atahigh/lowtemperature“以高/低溫”。Thefoodshouldbekeptatalowtemperature.(2)temperature還可意為“氣溫”。Someplaceswillhavetemperaturesover30
℃tomorrow.(3)temperature還可意為“體溫”。常見搭配:takeone’stemperature量體溫,haveatemperature=haveafever發(fā)燒。Ithinkyourhaveatemperature/fever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Post-readingIwanttosay…Whoareyouthankfulfor?(parents,teachers,friends…)Whatdoyouwanttosaytothem?(Weshouldgivethankstoeveryoneweloveandwholovesus.)Post-readingWhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?2d1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?Post-readingAnexample1.It’stheDragonBoatFestival.2.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.3.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesarezongzi.5.Yes,Ican.ExerciseExercise一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1.Ifyoum____blueandyellow,you’llgetgreen.2.F___intheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.3.Whena__________comes,theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.4.OK,nowthesoupisallright.Youcan__________(提供)ittoyourfriends.5.Wearegoingtoc__________the90thbirthdayofmygrandma.6.Thet__________istoohigh.It’sdangeroustoworkinthesun.7.Thisgirlalwaysputsmuch__________(胡椒粉)intoherfood.ixillutumnserveelebrateemperaturepepperExercise二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.LanzhouNoodles
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